Ultimate Physics Formula Sheet-SPH4U

Kinematics & Dynamics

d v2 v1 at 2 at 2
v a d v1t d v 2 t
t t 2 2
2 2
v2 v1 2ad g = 9.8 N/Kg G = 6.67 x 10-11Nm2/Kg2

mv 2 Gm1 m2

F ma F f k FN k Fc mac Fel kx Fg mg Fg
r r2
Momentum & Energy
m m2 2m1
j mv Ft p mv v f 1 1 vi 1 v f 2 vi 1
m1 m2 m1 m2
2
kx 2 W
E g mgh Ek mv

W Fd cos Eel P
2 2 t

Gm1 m2 2GM GM r3
Eg v esc v orbit K
r r r T2
Me=5.98 x 1024 kg re=6.36 x 106 m

Electricity & Magnetism

FE
kq1 q 2
r2
EE
kq1 q 2
r
Fq E
kqr 2
Vd
kq
E E qV V F BIL sin F qvB sin Q Ne
r
o I 0 NI 0 NI
B B B 0 4 10 7 T m / A k = 9.0 x 109 Nm2/C2
2r 2r L

e = 1.602 x 10-19 C
Waves & Light
1 n 2 sin 1 v1 1 c
v f T c = 3 x 108m/s n
f n1 sin 2 v 2 2 v
n2 L L
I 2 I 1 cos 2 tan B x x
n1 d 2t

PS1 PS 2 ( m) sin m m
xm
d L

m (for destructive interference m
d
m 12 )

x m ( m 1 2 ) L
sin m m 1
2 x (for destructive interference (m 1 2 ) m)
w L w w

n2
red = 620 nm blue = 450 nm nglass = 1.7 nwater =1.3 tan B
n1

Energy-Matter interface
t
t0
m
m0 v u
v2 u
v2
L L0 1 2 v2 E mc 2
vu
1 c 1 1 2
c2 c2 c