Gia) ASSESSMENT Specific Heat Capacity Problems Or much energy is needed to heat enough water to make a cup of tea (250 mL), if the water, is initially at 20.0 °C and you want to increase the temperature to 85.0 °C? (Assume that 38D) 1,00 mL of water has a mass of 1.00 g.) m= 250 mL = 250 a “SS Ay = 200% Tp = 8S,0°C Qs meAd * atete-Ai +G.0-200)% “eon (taa (esos) SS Bor RNS = (8082.53 = 68) bt 4 would take 68,1 kT of energy 2. As the tea in Question 1 steeps, it cools from 85.0 °C to 75.0 °C. How much energy is lost whetenasitsters? thy = 250 mL= 250 4 350). Li 7850t £p = 75.0% BY at: Ap-4j7 -(25,0- 85.0) = -10,0% Q meAk * C508 t19.3)(- lok) = - 164 “hoS BI” The 4eq lases LOSE as i} seeps . 18 3 if 100.0 kJ of energy is used to heat 500.0 g of water, what is the temperature change of the _ 2? wate? = |00,0BT m=500. 3 LL 00,06 Cs 44 5 Qr mcAt—> dt° corciet pre (aswowsy(41q (38 Ade 44TH AI NC Ah 493Grn) ‘ASSESSMENT Specific Heat Capacity Problems (continued) (aya 1.00 kg block of ice, at -25.0 °C, is warmed by 35 KI of energy. What is the final XS temperature of the ice? MlCOEG Q=B5ET Cie > 200RT at>? Qe mcAt Ke “2 Gaogynwnn * (75° me) Atrde- Au => rearrange: ££ = bt+ty _ fo 44 9 =(4#5°c 4 -25,0 °c Which substance—100 g of moist air, 100 g owl, pole hi pelle gral Me sreatest temperature change if 100 J of energy is used to warm it? Why? Ye /é ~ moist air> 10@) cr 2.02 T/g° ¢ 1G be water > Hed@y 6 24D Ig" € ( 10 —> HOG) CF 2,00 5/9°C | aa : ) , Ice has the lowest specifi'c heat capacity. weil experience the greatest temp, change (less energy is needed ~v heat ¢ the Came “mains 6. Imagine that you have a 500 g iron pot (c= 0.44055) 500 g copper pot (c = 0.385 J 2EC ) and a 500 g aluminium pot (c = 0.897 0). ‘You fill each pot with 250 mL of water and heat the water to 100°C on a stove. Which pot will keep the water warm the longest? Explain Sour anewer! ee nainlaniaiaias _ipon_¢ = 0.440 yc __ Copper 0,385 5/4¢ aluminittn c= 0.897 T/a’c | the aluminum pot will keep the water warm the longest because’ # has the thst specitie heat capacit] , meaning (+ Keeps heat in, longer than a SNE. ersCian) Ere ‘ASSESSMENT Specific Heat Capacity | Problems (continued) | ron 5.0 g sample of an unidentified metal absorbs 71 J of energy as its temperature increases | —~ “ from 125 °C to 162 ‘Ora y is ete Ere (ooee 6) 28D) 15.09 Q> AF 162°C, o90 (280 os Ati dp- £4 = (e2-25)> WE Q= meat “a ahs ce Pie = 0,39378 31838 Je mAL (50g (37°C) C= 0:3B85/4°C — this is closest tothe c value for Copper (e+ 0.385 Y4°c), metal Is most (itely Copper give «8 ‘What mass of seawater is needed to provide 300.0 MI as it cools from 75°C to 33°C? _, (2s, mz o Q=-300.0My £1 795% 4° 33°C 097709 5/8 Adetp-t, -(83-78)C " QumeAT at-- 42% m: Q_; 1300.0MX —_ 1, 8302/0002M4 CAT GBIRVN) Sams Bm g Ch8x 0g oh Exld QDrow much water can be heated from its melting to its boiling point by adding 2.75 x 10°J of sew ns? mp ste= Oct bp AL = 000% Q= 2.75 xl0e5 AL Af -AL © 100.0% QtineaT a - m= Q = 295xION 65 63,45 8234 CAT nda imee) : 6.56 KG of water Cepright ©2007, MeGr ‘Th page ma be producedEco) ASSESSMENT Specific Heat Capacity Problems (continued) 10. If 100.0 g of a substance releases 45 kJ of energy as it cool; 13.0 °C to -15.0 °C, what is the ~ heat capacity of the Wiser: 3 q = 100.04 Q=-45I -45x 10Fy Cus $7130 6c 4, neo AtL* ee aon — : fe F- 18, 0°C - 13,0% At= -286.0°c Q > ncaT Ge) 2, Copies maT (100, 100, 0g fF 26.0°C) Cay C= (6,07142857 J/4% = 16 3/9°C ‘Copyrit © 2007, MeGrw- yer Limite» Sry of th McGrail Compan. lights Tha age na beeper asoam hye pao ths ek oat te ete perme else