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Kpan Ar
(The Hunting of the Snark)
Lewis carroll
1. Bask: yi eyler Yaynclk, t991
2. Bask: Roll
100O Adet
stanbul, 1 Mays 2000
Nefes Yaynclk
Billurcu Sok. No: 373
Taksim-stanbul
Tel: (0212) Z45 56 -243 09
Kpan Av
Tlre Hunting of the Snark
Lewis carroll
6
KOPAN AVI,NA NSZ
7
ue about appereances, used to baue tbe bowsprit
unsbipped once or twice a week to be euanisbed;
and it more tban once bappened, wben tbe til
caefor replacing it, tbat no one on board could
remember wbicb end of tbe ship it belonged to.
They knan it was not of tbe sligbtest se to appal
to tbe Bellman about it-be uould only refer to bis
Naual Code, and read out in pathetic tones Adtni-
ralQ Instructions wbicb none of tbem bad euer be-
en able to underctand-so it generally ended in its
beingfastened on, anybou, across tbe rudder. Tle
belmsman used to stand by witb tearc in bis qes:
be knew it uas all uong, but alas! Rule 42 of tbe
Code, "No one shall speak to tbe Man at the Helm,"
bad been cornpleted by tbe Bellnan bimself witb
tbe uords "and the Man at tbe Helm sball speak to
no onp." So rernonstrance uas impossible, and no
steering could be done till tbe next uamisbing day.
During tbese beuildering interuals tbe sbip usually
sailed backuards.
As tbis poem iS to Some extent connected witb
tbe lay of thetabbeock, let me take tbis opportu-
nity of ansueing a question tbat bas been orten
asked me, bow to ponounce "slitby toues". TIe "i"
in "slitby" is long, as in "wrtfue"; and "toues" is
pronounced so as to rbyme witb "groues". Again,
tbe first "o" in "borogoes" is pronounced. like tbe
"o" in "boou". I baue beard people ty to giue it
tbe sound of tbe "o" in "wory". Sucb is Human
Perue6ity.
This also seems a fitting occasion to notice tbe
otber bard works in tbat poen. Hurnpty-Dullpty'S
8
cvadr:y inftada bir ya da iki kere yerinden sk-
tnip cilalatrd. Ama i bunu yerine takmaya gel-
di mi, gvertede lri kimse, bu parann geminin
lrangi ucuna taklmas gerektiini |atrlayamazd.
Bu konuda Tellal'a bavurmann yararszln
lrepsi bilirler < yal.nzca Denizcilik Yasas'ndan
dem vurup, lrznl bir ses tonuyla, hibirinin an-
lamay baaramad o Donanma Ynetmelii di-
rektiflerini okurdu-, bylece ou zaman cvadra,
dmen bedeninin stne balanrd. Bu arada
olup bitenleri gzya|aryla izlerdi Dmenci. O bi-
lirdi her eyin batan baa yanl yapldru, fakat
lreyhat! Yasa'nn 42. Maddesi, "Dmenciyle kimse
konuamaz", Tellal tarafndan, "ve dmenci lri
kimseyle konuamaz" szckleriyle btnlenmi
bulunuyordu. Bylece yapIanlara kar kma
olana da kalmadndan, geminin seyri bir daha-
ki temizlik gnne kadar dururdu. Bu bezdirici
duraklamalar srasnda genellikle geriye doru s-
rklenirdi gemi.
Bu iirin Jabberwock'un kurgusuyla dorudan
balants olduuna gre, firsattan yarar|anp, ba-
na sk sk sorulan "slitlry toves"un nasl telaffuz
edilmesi gerektii sorusunu yanltlamahym.
"Slitlry"deki "i", "writhe"ta olduu gibi uzundur;
"toves" ise "groves"a uyak olacak biimde telaffuz
edilir. Yine "borogoves"daki ilk "o", "borrof'daki
"o" gibi sylenmelidir. Bunu "worry"deki "o" gibi
okumaya kalkanlar kendi gzlerimle grdm. n-
_s3!o!g!un:"r{_U_oJl"__.?p_knlklar
Bu yaz bana ayn zamanda, iirdeki br g
szcklere bir aklama getirme frsat da veriyor.
9
tbeory, of two meanings pcked into one unrd li-
igbt explana-
ke a po,tmantea,, seems to me tbe
tionfor all.
For instance, take tbe two words 'fuming" and
'fuious", Make up your mind tbnt you will say
botb words, but leaue it unsenled wbkb you will
sayfitst. Nou open your moutb and Qeak. If your
tbougbts incline euer so linle touards 'funing",
you uill say 'fuming-furious"; if tbey tum, bl anm
a bair's breadtb, touads 'furious", you ill say
'furious-fuming"; but if you ban tbat raest of
gifis, a perfectly balanced mind, you aill say
"frumbious".
Supposing tbat, wben Pistol uttered tbe well-
knoun nrds-
"Under wbich king, Bezonian? Spak or die!"
Justice Sballow badfelt certain tbat it uas eit-
ber |villiam or Ricbard, but bad not been able to
settle wbicb, so tbat be couW not possibly sa? eit-
ber natne before tbe otber, can it be doubted tbat,
rather tban die, be would ban gaspd out "Rik-
biam!"
10
Humpry-Dumpty'nin, iki
anlamn bir szckte
portmanto gibi sarmam bulunduu yolundaki
kuram, konuya doru aklama getirir gibi geliyor
bana.
Sz gelimi "lzgn" ve "lgn" szcklerini ala-
lm. imdi bu iki szc birden sylemeyi tasar-
layn, ama hangisini nce syleyeceiruze karar
vermeyin. imdi azruz alp konuun. Eer d-
yatknsa, "kz-
nceleriniz azck olsun "k|zg|r"a
gn-lgn", yok eer klpay "lgln"a yatknsa,
"lgn-kzgn" dersiniz... Yok eer, o ok ender
rastlanan yetenee, kusursuzca dengeli bir zihne
sahipseniz, "kzglcn" diyeceksiniz.
Bir dnn Pistol o nl szlerini sylediin-
de:
"Hangi Kral Bezonyal? Konu yoksa lecek-
sin!"
Justice Shallow bunun ya Villiam ya da Ric-
lrard olduuna emin fakat hangisi, karamyor ve
bylece bir ad brnden nce sylemek elin-
den gelmiyor olsayd, lecene "Rilchiam" diye
haykrmaz myd?
11
II{SCRIBED TO A DEARCHILD:
IN MEMORY OF GOLDEN SLMMER HOURS
AND \YHISPERS OFA SUMMER SEA
I2
sEvGiLi sin ocue,
AITIN yAz SAATLEnMN vr siR yez orNizi
FISILTILARININ ANISINA
|3
FITTI-IE FIRST
TIIE I-ANDING
a Booty
Tle crc. was cotnplete: it included
A makerof Bonnes and Hos-
A Baffisbr, bougbt to arTange tbeirdisput*
And a Boker, to ualue tbeir goods.
I4
BiRNC BAP
KARAYA IKI
$
A Billiard-marker, ubose skill u)as irntnense,
Migbt MJaps baue won tnoe tban bis sbae-
But a Banker, engaged at enourfnous pense,
Had tbe wbole of tbeir casb in bis cae.
|6
Bir Bilardo Saycs o l<adar lrnerli ki
kazarrd belki de hakkndan fazias
Fakat byk masraflarla tutulmu olan Banker
Alrrut denetime hepsinin parasru.
17
Wbile, for tbose wbo preferrcd a rne forcible nrd,
He bad dffircnt ramesfom tbese:
His intitnpfri^ called bim "Candbafu",
And bis enernies "Tmsted-cbeae".
18
Ama adl adnca armak isteyenler,
Bundan baka isimler de takyorlard ona:
Yakn dostlan sevgife "amdan kulpu" derlerdi,
"Kzarnr peynir" olmuru ad dmanlanna.
\9
But at lengtb be acplnined, in a hemulas toru,
Tbee uns only one Beanr on bu,
And tbat uas a tane one be bad of bis oun,
Wose deatb unuld be deeply deploed.
20
Sonunda aklad titretall bir sesle,
Yalruz bir kunduz vard yelkenlide yaayan
o da evcil bir kunduz: kendi can kunduz'u
ok zerdi Tellall onun caruna kyan.
2|
Yet still, anr after tbat noful day,
Wbene.w tbe Butcber was bl,
Tle Bea,er kqt looking the opposite umy,
And appeaed unaccountnbly slry,
22
Ama o zntl, o yomsuz gtinden beri
Ne zaman yaknndan Kasap geecek olsa,
Kafasn evirip bakard e yaru.,
Ve malrup grnrd inanlmazcasna.
23
FITTIIE SECOND
TI{E BELLMAN,S SPEECH
24
i<iNci gAp
TELLAL,IN sy"e
25
"otbr naps arc sb sbap, witb tbeir islands ad cap!
But E'E got our bran Capt*in to tbank"
(So tbe cew wouldpotat) "tbat be\ bougbs the besi-
A pefect and absolute blank!"
26
"Ya br l:gdtalar, ada|ar da burunlar,
Saolsun bizim yiit, gzpek kaptawz,
(Homurdand tayfa|ar) en iyisi onda var:
Yetkin ve kesin bir hi, bombo bir kat ya|nz|"
27
Tle Bellman pceind tbat their spirits .ee lo,
And wated in rnsical tone
Some jokes he bad keptfor a sson of uo+
Bt tbe ce unuld do notbing but gwn,
28
Tellal sezince yaygn moral kntiistin
Balad arlatmaya akrak ses$e hemen
Kara gne saklad sevimli fkralan,
inlemekteydi tayfa, haa msn demeden.
29
"Let us take tbern in order, Ttefist is tbe taste,
'/bib is meage and bollaw, bt cri:
Iike a coat tbat is ratber too tigbt in tbe unist,
Witb a flawur of \Villo'-tbe-Visp.
30
"Gelin sralayalm: Birincisi |ezzeti
Adamakll gewek, yavan ve taiszcana.
Ayn yakas biraz skan bir ceket gibi,
kokusu da ack benzer davul tozuna.
3L
FITTIIE TIIIRD
TIIE BAKER,S TAIE
32
tNc er
FIRINCININ YrS
33
'My fatber and notber uee bonat, tbougb pr-"
"Ship all tbat!" cried tbe Bellman in baste,
"If it orrce beames dark, tbere\ rn cbance of a SnrL
Ve ba,e bardly a minute to ulasb!"
34
"Babamla anen diirtist ve yoksul insanlard-"
. "Ge bunlan bir kdem!" diye bard kaptan,
"Harcanacak bir dakka bile aruk kalrnad,
Hava bir karard m bulunmaz Kpan Mpan!"
35
"Bu ob, beamisb nelbew, bne of tbe day,
If pr Sru* be a Boojutn! Forther
You uill sofily and nddmly aanisb aumy,
And ne,w be mat uritb again!"
36
"Fakat ey nur yd yeen, sakn kendini sakn
Eer Kpan Bhrk'se unk ah ite o an
Yumuack anszn yokolup gideceksin
Ve gren olmayacak seni lri... hibir zaman
37
FITTIIE F0L]RTII
TIIEH(NnNG
38
DRD.JNc BAp
AV
39
"You may cbage fne uitb tnurder-or unnl of setse-
(|Ye arc all of s ,wk at titna):
But tbe sligbtest apwcb m afabe petence
Was reer among rny crimes!
40
"Cinayetle sulayn, ya da ak,l zoruyla.
Zaman 7aman herkesin ql<af 7Ayf yanlan,
Ama dzmecilie en ufak bir kalkma,
Bo yere uratnp durur arayanlan.
4|
"For England gws -I oenr to pw@d:
"Ts a maxim ttengfdos, bt trite:
And pu'd Mt fuunpcbing tbe tbings tbat jnu ad
To ng jnvh.a outfor tbefrgbt."
42
"ngiltere sideden -neyse brakalm imdi,
Sunturlu bir zdeyi, bilirsiniz naslsa,
Ama aruk yavatan ara ve gereleri
Qkartsa herkesler de kavgaya hazrlag."
43
"Intce tne, toD tbere\ a gofellou," be said,
n bappen to llM it tqetber!"
"If
Ard tbe Bellman, sagaciosly rddng bis bud,
Said 'Tlat n,st dqwd on tbe eatbq."
44
"Tarutnn beni de bu bayla" dedi Kasap,
"Bakarsnz birlikte kalanz onla."
Ve Tellal kafasn bilgelikle sallayp:
"bu bald'' dedi "havann durumuna."
45
FITTIIE FIFTII
TIIEBuwRlassoN
46
BENC BAP
KLINDUZ,A DERS
47
fucb tbougbt be ums tbinking of notbing but "Sna*"
And tbe gloious nk of tbe day;
And eacb tried topeted tbat be did not rcrnark
Tlat tbe otberas going tbat way.
48
Her biri dntirmt gibi yapyor yalnz
Kpan\ ve grkemli grevini o gnn.
Sanki hi anlamam sanrsrn ayn yolda
Yryp geldiini biri biirkiisnn.
49
TteBeaer bad counted uitb scnpuhus care,
Attend,ing to anerl unrd:
But itfairly tast beart, ard ograbe in despair,
|Vben tbe tbird wtitian occued.
50
Kunduzcuk sayyordu elden gelen dikkatle,
zerinde durarak her sozci.in.
Gel gr ki tam nc yineleme arunda
uvallad, oldu lrer ey krdm.
5t
'"Tahing Tlee as tbe subject to twson abour
A corwnien numberto stat*
we add Sann, and Tm, and tben multiply out
By One Tlosard diminisbed by Eigbt.
52
" alrsak eer temel rakam olarak,
Uygun bir rakamdr bu balangcmz iin,
Yedi ekler soz on, sonra arpveririz
Sonucuyla iinden sekiz eksilm binin.
53
"But it bros anyfriend it bas met once befoe:
It req will laok at a bribe:
And in cbarity-rneetings it stan^ at tbe d,oor,
And collecs-tbougb it drs not subscnbe.
54
'Bir kez yzn grmse -rvet vermek gerekmez-
Karlanca tanr eski arkadan.
Kapsnda dikilip yardm balolannn,
Ba toplar gelgelelim veTnez makbuzlann.
55
Surb friends, as tbe Beanr ard Burcber becamp
Ha,e seldan lf aw beer known;
In winter or sutnm,, 'as always tbe vm+
you cotId reuer meet eitber alone,
56
Az bilinir olmal, eer biliniyorsa
Ahbap avuluun bylesi.
Yaz k ayn| marvara: Ne Kunduz ne Kasap'la
Tek bana karlamak olas.
57
FITTIIE SXIII
TI-IE BARRISIER,S DRE/W
fhat Beanr's
tbe lace-making u)as u/o/g,
Fell asleq, and in deams saw tbe crcatue quite platn
Tlat bisfanq bad dunh on so long.
58
ALTINCI BAP
DAvA veririi.iN oii
59
Tle Witnessq p?o)ed, uithout enor orflaw,
That tbe sty ns deserud wbmfound:
Ar tbeJudge hqt atplainin tbe state of tbe law
In a sofi under-cunent of sour.
60
Kantladlar tanklar hi yanlz, kususuz:
Terkedilrnti alr, evet, bulunduunda
Ve yarg yumuak bir sesle nnldaruyor
Yasalann buyurduu maddeyi arka p|anda.
6l
'My por client's fan no dqerds on wur uot6, "
Herc tbe speaker sat doun in his place,
And diected tbeJudge to efer n bis nota
Ard briefly to surn up tbe case.
62
"Balrsz mvekkilimin elinizde yazgs"
Bu nokada yerine oturdu konumac
Ve nodanna balap lsaca tilrn celseyi
Toparlayvermeye davet etti Yargc.
63
But tbeir uia acultaion uas suddenly cbecfud
Wen the jaila informed tbetn, uitb tus,
Sucb a senterce unuld ban not tbe sligbtest elfect,
As tbe pig bad been deadfor some yms.
64
Gelgelelim anszn kverip zndanc
Aayank gem vurdu bu dizginsiz sevince:
Olarrazd bu cezarun en kk bir etkisi,
lrn" bulunuyor domuz nk birka yl nce.
65
FITTIIE SEWMII
TIIE BANKER,S FATE
66
YEDNC BAP
BANKER,iN SONU
67
He offeed latge discount-be offercd a cheqe
(Drau.n "tD fuarw") or sa.en-pounds-ten:
But tbe Bandesnatcb maely aconded its teck
And grabbed at tbe Banker again.
68
Grlmemi indirim ve bir de ek nerdi
("Hamiline" yazlrru) am on yedi sterlin,
Ama Srtlang yalnzr;a atar:,k boynunu,
sti.ine bir kez daha harnle etti Banker'in.
69
,l
"kan bim bee to bisfate-it is getting so late!"
Tle Bellman acchimed in afrigbt.
"We bae I.ost balf tbe day. Aryfuber delay,
And n sba nI carcb a Snak befoe nlgbt!"
7o
"Terk edin kaderine -kaldk bu saatlere"
Tellal sesleniyordu telala.
"Tam yanm gn yitirdik. Dal,a oyalanrsak
Avucumuzu yalanz Kpan'a."
71,
FITTIIE EIGI{nI
IIIE VANISHING
72
SEKZiNCi BAP
YoK oLU
73
TtE gazed in deligbt, ubile tbe Bucber ecclaimed
"He ums alwajs a deryrarc umg!"
Tley bebeld bim-tbeir Baker-tbeir beo unnamed-
On tbe top of a neigbfuuing crag,
74
Mutlulukla bakarlarken Kasap feryadediyor:
"Hi akl sr ermezdi iine bu adamn,"
te Fnnclan, adsz kalrramanlan
Boy gstermi zirvesinde kardaki kayann.
75