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2011.

3
CATALOGUE No. ZY03

NON-ASBESTOS Gasket

http://www.valqua.co.jp
VALQUA INDEX

NON-ASBESTOS Gasket

GASKET Selection Criteria


Table for Types and General Characteristics of Non-Asbestos Gaskets 1
Flowchart for Non-Asbestos Alternatives to Asbestos Products 3
Sheet Gasket
Nowadays, the need to sustain the environment has been
High Performance Non-Asbestos Sheet No.MF300 / GF300 / SF300 5
becoming increasingly important and manufacturers are
Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet No.6502 / 6500 / 6500AC / 6503 / 6503AC 8
required to actively implement more environmental measures.
As a total sealing manufacturer, NIPPON VALQUA INDUSTRIES, Gasket

LTD. (VALQUA) has been making efforts to deal with such NONASUPER No.8590TN 13

circumstances and is focusing on the development of highly Paste


reliable Non-Asbestos sealing products that can replace Asbestos Gasket Paste 14
sealing products and can be adapted to every industry such as Fluorocarbon Resin Gasket
chemical, energy and other industries. VALFLON Gasket No.7010 / 7010-EX / 7020 / 7026 / 7GP61 / 7GP66 15
We would like to take this opportunity to introduce our wide CORDSEAL <Soft> No.7GS66A / 7GS62A / 7GS64N 18
product lineup, which includes Non-Asbestos products. VALFLON Envelope Gasket No.N7030 / N7031 / N7035 19
Expanded Graphite Sheet Gasket
VALQUAFOIL Gasket No.VF-30 / VF-35E / VFT-30 / VFT-35E 23

Cautions regarding the use of VALFLON


(Fluorocarbon Resin Products)
Related Product
These products are not specically designed and manufactured for
use in medical devices to be implanted in human bodies or to be in Gasket Cutter 26
contact with body uids or living organisms. So, if you are planning
to use them for such applications, please contact us for
consultation in advance.
When the products are to be heated to more than 200 C, be sure to
provide sucient air exhaust and ventilation in order to prevent the
Gasket
inhalation of dissolved gases.
Please make sure to never incinerate these products and dispose of Spiral Wound Gasket
the them in accordance with the Waste Management and Public Non-Asbestos Spiral Wound Gasket No.8590 Series / 6590 Series / 7590 Series / M590 Series 27
Cleansing Law.
Semi-Metallic Gasket
Please conrm the MSDS (material safety data sheet) Non-Asbestos Metal Jacketed Gasket No.N510 Series / N520 Series 32
with the precautions of industrial safety and health regulations. Metal Gasket
Metallic Serrated and Flat Gasket No.540 Series / 6560 Series / 560 Series /6540H Series 35
Registered trademarks
The below are our registered trademarks in Japan. Indicators of registered trademarks Ring Joint Gasket No.550 Series 37
have been omitted within this catalogue.
Rubber Coated Fabric Gasket
VALQUA VALQUA(mark) VALQUATEX Gasket No.N214/N314 39
VALFLON CLEANTIGHT
Synthetic Rubber Gasket
NONASUPER
Rubber Sheet Gasket No.2010NBR / CR / EPDM/ 4010 / 5010 39
Trademarks
Trademark indicators have been omitted within this catalogue. The following are
our trademarks.

BLACKHYPER WHITEHYPER
Textile Products
BLACKTIGHT WHITETIGHT
BRIGHTHYPER VALQUAFOIL Flame-Resistant Carbonized Fiber Textile No.101C / 105C / 112C 40
VALQUATEX VALQUALON Heat-Resistant Glass Fiber Textile No.101G / 102G / 105G / 105GF / 112G / 112GA / 112GC 41
BLACKSUPER CORDSEAL
Ceramic Fiber Textile No.101S / 102SF /102S / 105S / 105SN / 112S / 112SN 42
Selection Table for Types and
Criteria
General Characteristics of Non-Asbestos Gaskets

Available range1
Type VALQUA No. Product name Product Summary Page
Temperature PressureMPa

2010 NBR Sheet Gasket 30120 0.5 Nitrile rubber sheet gasket

2010 CR Sheet Gasket 30120 0.5 Chloroprene rubber sheet gasket

Rubber Sheet Gasket 2010 EPDM Sheet Gasket 40150 0.5 Ethylene-propylene rubber sheet gasket 39

4010 FKM Sheet Gasket 15200 0.5 Fluoro rubber sheet gasket

5010 VMQ Sheet Gasket 60200 0.5 Silicone rubber sheet gasket

GF300 BLACKHYPER 200300 3.5 High temperature black sheet gasket using PTFE as a binder

High Performance Non-Asbestos Sheet SF300 WHITEHYPER 200300 3.5 High temperature white sheet gasket using PTFE as a binder 5

MF300 BRIGHTHYPER 200300 3.5 White sheet gasket using PTFE as a binder applicable for high temperatures and a broad range of uses

6502 BLACKSUPER 502142 3 Black Compressed Fiber Sheet with enhanced heat resistance

6500 Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet for general use 501832 3 Compressed Fiber Sheet for general use 8

Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet 6500AC Anti-corrosion Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet 501832 3 Anti-corrosion Compressed Fiber Sheet

6503 White Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet for general use 502142 3 White Compressed Fiber Sheet with enhanced heat resistance
9
6503AC Anti-corrosion white Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet 502142 3 Anti-corrosion white Compressed Fiber Sheet with enhanced heat resistance
Non-Metallic Gasket

8590TN NONASUPER 200450 JIS10K An alternative to a high temperature Compressed Fiber Sheet that functions with a low clamp load 13
JPI Class 150
7010 VALFLON 50100 1 Pure PTFE sheet gasket

7010-EX NEW VALFLON 50150 1 PTFE sheet gasket with improved creep resistance

Fluorocarbon Resin Gasket 7GP66 VALFLON Soft Sheet Gasket 240260 2 Expanded PTFE gasket with mesh construction 15

7020 VALQUALON 200200 4 Low creep type PTFE Gasket reinforced with inorganic filler

7026 BLACK VALQUALON 200200 4 Low creep type PTFE Gasket reinforced with carbon filler

N7030(N) Series VALFLON Envelope Gasket 100150 1.5 Fluorocarbon resin envelope gasket using Compressed Fiber Sheet in the core

Fluorocarbon Resin Envelope Gasket N7030(S) Series VALFLON Envelope Gasket 100200 2 Fluorocarbon resin envelope gasket using Compressed Fiber Sheet and felt in the core 19

N7030(H) Series VALFLON Envelope Gasket 100260 3 Fluorocarbon resin envelope gasket using expanded graphite sheet and felt in the core (high temperature use)

Fluorocarbon Resin String Type Gasket 7GS66A CORDSEAL <Soft> 240260 5 Free size PTFE string type material that can be installed in arbitrary shapes as required 18

VF-30 VALQUAFOIL Sheet Gasket 240400 2 Expanded graphite gasket

VF-35E VALQUAFOIL Sheet Gasket with thin metallic sheet 240400 5 Expanded graphite gasket reinforced with a stainless steel foil
Expanded Graphite Sheet Gasket 23
VFT-30 VALQUAFOIL Sheet Gasket 240300 2 Expanded graphite gasket laminating PTFE sheets on both sides of No.VF-30

VFT-35E VALQUAFOIL Sheet Gasket with thin metallic sheet 240300 5 Expanded graphite gasket laminating PTFE sheets on both sides of No.VF-35E

N214 VALQUATEX Gasket 400 0.1 Gasket made of rubber coated glass fiber fabric
Rubber Coated Fabric Gasket 39
N314 VALQUATEX Gasket 800 0.1 Gasket made of rubber coated ceramic fiber fabric with metallic wire (heat resistant)

8590 Series CLEANTIGHT 200500 30 Spiral wound gasket using non-asbestos inorganic paper as filler
Semi-Metallic Gasket

6590 Series BLACKTIGHT 270450 30 Spiral wound gasket using expanded graphite tape as filler
Spiral Wound Gasket 27
7590 Series WHITETIGHT 260300 20 Spiral wound gasket using PTFE tape as filler

M590 Series Mica filler product 750 30 Spiral wound gasket using mica as filler
Depending on
N510 Series Non-Asbestos Corrugated Metal Jacketed Gasket
the material used 7 Concentric corrugated gasket with a metal sealing element coating the soft filler material
Metal Jacketed Gasket 32
Depending on
N520 Series Non-Asbestos Flat Metal Jacketed Gasket
the material used 7 Flat gaskets with a metal sealing element coating the soft filler material
Depending on
Metal Flat Gasket 560 Series Flat Metal Gasket 14 Flat metal gaskets are either cut or machined from flat plates, round rods, forging metals, etc
Metal Gasket

the material used


Depending on
35
Metal Serrated Gasket 540 Series Serrated Metal Gasket
the material used 14 Concentric grooved metal gasket
Depending on
Ring Joint Gasket 550 Series Ring Joint Gasket
the material used 45 A gasket machined from metal (usually oval or octagonal in cross-section) and used in conjunction with ring-joint flanges 37

Remark For further details on the properties, please refer to our publication catalogue, the information provided for each product on our homepage and Notes1Since Available Ranges dene only the maximum permissible ranges of temperature and pressure under ideal conditions, any does not cover any
the VALQUA handbook (technical or dimensions editions). special applications.
2For applications subject to temperatures 100
C or higher, refer to "Notes" on page 10.

1 2
Selection Flowchart for Non-Asbestos Alternatives to
Criteria
Asbestos Products

Flowchart for Alternatives to Compressed Asbestos Fiber Sheets Flowchart for Alternatives to Asbestos Spiral Wound Gaskets

Features Features
General uids
Compressed (water, steam, oil, etc.)
No.6500 Products are economical Almost all fluids No.8590 Series [Max 500] Performance nearly equal to that
No.6500ACanti-corrosion Easy to handle and good Asbestos Spiral CLEANTIGHT of asbestos
Asbestos Price also is nearly the same
Less than 100
C General Use Compressed workability Wound Gasket Replacement for Non-Asbestos Inorganic
Fiber Sheet Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet Optimal for general replacement
general usage Paper based

No.6590 Series [Max 450] Excellent chemical resistance,


BLACKTIGHT cycles resistance and gas sealing
No.6502 Products are economical property
General use No.6503white For safety and Graphite based
Easy to handle and good
No.6503ACanti-corrosionwhite workability stability
100
C or more High Temperature Compressed
Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet

Excellent chemical resistance and


No.7590 Series [Max 300]
gas sealing property
WHITETIGHT
Very clean and excellent non
Measures against No.GF300 Very few changes in physical Chemicals resistance PTFE based contamination property
hardening No.SF300white properties under high & cleanliness
No.MF300broad rangewhite temperature conditions
100
C or more High Performance Good chemical resistance
Non-Asbestos Sheet

No.8590L Series [Max 600] Products with graphite tape lines


Lined CLEANTIGHT Suitable for high temperature use
High temperature Lined Non-Asbestos Inorganic with inorganic paper for preventing
Very few changes in physical High temperature
stability No.VF-35E Paper based the oxidation of graphite
properties under high
Expanded Graphite Sheet with temperature conditions
100
C or more Thin Metallic Sheet
Low stress relaxation

For HTS (Heat transfer salt)


Solvents, No.M590 Series [Max 750] applications
corrosive uids Mica based For high temperature application
Excellent chemical resistance For HTS or
No.7010-EX up to 750C
High non contamination up to 750C
Pure PTFE Sheet (low flow type)
150
C or below properties

High strength No.7020 High ow resistance Untreatable fluids


No.7026 Good chemical resistance
Metal & Semi-Metallic Ring Joint, Metal Jacket, etc.
150
C or more PTFE Sheet with filler material

High temperature
Very few changes in physical
stability No.VF-35E
properties under high
Expanded Graphite Sheet with temperature conditions
150
C or more Thin Metallic Sheet
Low stress relaxation

High temperature stability,


No.8590 Series High temperatures,
long term durability
No.6590 Series high pressure and high stability
No.7590 Series
For further details including available ranges, please refer to relevant pages of this catalogue.
Spiral Wound Gasket
Note Since this alternative owchart provides only rough standards, please contact us for your nal selections.

3 4
Sheet Gasket High Performance Non-Asbestos Sheet
VALQUA No. MF300 / GF300 / SF300

These gaskets have excellent chemical resistance, heat resistance, are easy to handle and do not harden easily BLACKHYPER
because these gaskets use PTFE as binders. The gaskets do not contain any rubber, and retightening is possible since
VALQUA No. The use of exible resin binders results in improved properties
deterioration with age and hardening does not occur. GF300 against brittleness and damages compared to expanded graphite
sheet gaskets.

BRIGHTHYPER
Unsuitable fluids Oxidizing acids and substances susceptible to burn such as
VALQUA No. oxygen, polymerizable monomer, strong alkali, gas susceptible to

MF300 burn and toxic gas

Applications Joint sections of cover anges and nozzles and the like for pipe
With using special methods and materials, these non asbes- anges, valve bonnets, towers & tanks, ovens, pressure vessels and
tos sheet gaskets have enhanced brightness level and heat exchangers used in various factories including power stations,
oil reneries, steel plants and shipyards
chemical resistance. These are applicable for both acid and
alkali, and have long-term stability for high temperature like Dimensions Width Length mm
No.GF300 and No.SF300. 1270 1270t1.0t1.5
1500 1500t2.0t3.0
Color typeblack
Print colorblack

Suitable fluids Water, seawater, hot water, steam, air, acid, aqueous solution of strong alkaline salt, oils, WHITEHYPER
alcohol, aliphatic solvent and its vapor, and general gases
VALQUA No. WHITEHYPER can provide the same performance as No.GF300 and
SF300 because it has no black material it is good for using when white
Unsuitable fluids Polymerizable monomer, toxic gas lines are preferable and has a wide range of other applications.

Unsuitable fluids Polymerizable monomer, strong alkali, and toxic gas


Applications Joint sections of cover flanges and nozzles and the like for pipe flanges, valve bonnets,
towers & tanks, ovens, pressure vessels and heat exchangers used in various factories Applications Joint sections of cover anges and nozzles and the like for pipe
including power stations, oil refineries, steel plants and shipyards anges, valve bonnets, towers & tanks, ovens, pressure vessels and
heat exchangers used in various factories including power stations,
oil reneries, steel plants and shipyards
Dimensions Width Length mm
1270 1270t1.5t3.0 Dimensions Width Length mm
Color typewhite 1000 1000t1.5
Print colorno-printed 1270 1270t2.0t3.0
Color typeo-white
Conforms to the Food Sanitation Act and standards Print colorgreen
for food and additives
Design data

Recommended tightening stress m,y values


Tightening stress is dened as the pressure required under standard The m, y values for Compressed Fiber Sheets defined in Appendix G Stress strain characteristics of High Performance Non-Asbestos Sheet
conditions without consideration to the opening force due to internal of JIS B 8265 can be applied to the m, y values of High Performance Dimension of test pieceJIS 10K 25A t =1.5mm
uid. Non-Asbestos Sheets.
40
Fluid Recommended tightening stress (MPa Thickness Gasket factor Minimum design seating stress
(mm) m y N/mm2 No.MF300
35
Liquid 25.5
3.0 2.00 11.0 No.GF300
Gas 35.0 30

StressMPa
1.5 2.75 25.5 No.SF300
1.0 3.50 44.8 25
Available ranges
Temperature and pressure classications show individual service limits.
20
Features
Temperature Pressure (MPa)
Free from hardening deterioration and aging due to heat. 15
200300 3.5 Retightening is possible as no hardening occurs.
Applicable to a wider variety of uids compared to other Compressed 10
Fiber Sheet.
No sticking to anges. 5

0
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0
Strain

5 6
Sheet Gasket High Performance Non-Asbestos Sheet Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet Sheet Gasket

VALQUA No. MF300 / GF300 / SF300 VALQUA No. 6502 / 6500 / 6500AC / 6503 / 6503AC

Available ranges per uid Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheets are rolled and vulcanized sheet type gasket materials, in which special rubber
binders and a small amount of ller material are mixed with organic and inorganic bers.
4
Water based uid BLACKSUPER
Oil based uid
3 VALQUA No. Calendered gasket material made of selected synthetic organic,
Acid, alkali and solvent
6502
PressureMPa

inorganic bers and carbon ber bonded with special rubber


Air, nitrogen gas, inert gas
binder using the minimum required amount of organic ber. It
Inflammable gas
may be used for a wide variety of purposes.
2 Low temperature uid

Unsuitable fluids Strong acid, strong alkali, various solvents, inammable gas, gas
Remark When using gas application, we susceptible to burn and toxic gas
1 recommend applying gasket paste to
the ange and the inner diameter Applications Joint areas of steam lines, pipe anges, valve bonnets and other
section before applying a tightening
equipment used in oil reneries and chemical industries
stress of about 35 MPa.
0
When using gasket paste, please use
250 200 150 100 50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
NEW VALFLON paste. Dimensions Width Length mm
Temperature Please note, No.6 and No.6M are not 1270 12701270 38102540 38103048 3810
suitable. Thickness mm
0.50.81.01.52.03.0
Color typegray
Crush strength comparison Print colorblack

Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet for general use

Without paste t 1.5 VALQUA No. These are suitable to be used as Non-asbestos gaskets for pipe
No.MF300 t 3.0
6500 anges and equipment in various industries. The adaptability of
No.GF300 these sheets for water apparatus has been conrmed based on JIS
No.SF300 S 3200-7.
With paste t 1.5

t 3.0 Unsuitable fluids Strong acid, strong alkali, various solvents, inammable gas, gas
susceptible to burn and toxic gas
Without paste t 1.5
No.1500
Ref.
With paste t 1.5 Crush Applications Pipe anges, valve bonnets and other equipment used in various
industries including oil reneries, chemical industries and ship-
0 50 100 150 200
yards

Crush stressMPa
Dimensions Width Length mm
1270 12701270 38102540 38103048 3810
Remark Tested by applying a recommended paste to the surface of each product.
Thickness mm
No.MF300, No.GF300, No.SF300 : NEW VALFLON Paste
0.40.50.81.01.52.03.0
No.1500 : SEALPASTE
Color typeblue
Print colorblack

Comparison of high temperature hardening properties


Anti-corrosion Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet

140 VALQUA No. With reduced amounts of leachable chloride, these Compressed
Cylinder
6500AC Fiber Sheets have corrosion suppression eect when stainless
(multiples of gasket thickness)

120 No.MF300 Cylinder diameter


No.GF300
steel anges are used for water or water solutions.
Surface nishing reduces sticking to the ange.
Cylinder diameter

100 No.SF300
No.6502
80
No.1500 Unsuitable fluids Strong acid, strong alkali, various solvents, inammable gas, gas
60 Ref. susceptible to burn and toxic gas
40 Test sample sheet (t 1.5mm)
Applications Stainless steel pipe anges, valve bonnets and other equipment
20 used in various industries requiring corrosion resistance
A heated sheet is wound around a cylinder with
0
Normal temp. 100 200 250 a specied diameter to check the occurrences of Dimensions Width Length mm
"cracks".
Heating temperatureheating time: 24h 1270 12701270 38102540 3810
Thickness mm
1.01.52.03.0
Color typeblue
Print colororange

7 8
Sheet Gasket Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet
VALQUA No. 6502 / 6500 / 6500AC / 6503 / 6503AC

White Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet Stress strain characteristics of Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet
Dimension of test pieceJIS 10K 25A t =1.5mm
VALQUA No. Since black components are removed in the Compressed Fiber
6503 Sheet, these gaskets are suitable to be used for applications 40

where inclusion of black foreign substances into the uid should


35 No.6502
be avoided.

30
No.6503AC

StressMPa
Unsuitable fluids Strong acid, strong alkali, various solvents, inammable gas, gas
susceptible to burn and toxic gas No.6503
25

Applications Applications should be avoided in which black foreign substances No.6500


20
are included into process uids, such as in petrochemical industry
No.1500
15
Dimensions Width Length mm Ref.
1270 12701270 38102540 38103048 3810 10
Thickness mm
0.50.81.01.52.03.0 5
Color typewhite
Print colorgreen 0
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0
Strain

Anti-corrosion white Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet

VALQUA No. With reduced amount of leachable chloride, these white Com- Temperature & Pressure ranges per uid
6503AC pressed Fiber Sheets have corrosion suppression eect on stain-
less steel anges.
Surface nishing reduces sticking to the ange. Water based uidsOil based uids1 Gas based uids (air, nitrogen gas, inert gas, etc.)2
No.6502
Unsuitable fluids Strong acid, strong alkali, various solvents, inammable gas, gas
3 No.6503
susceptible to burn and toxic gas

Refer to Notes
No.6503AC

PressureMPa
Applications Pipe anges, valve bonnets and other equipment used in various No.6502
industries requiring corrosion resistance for white applications 2 No.6503

Refer to Notes

PressureMPa
No.6500 No.6503AC
Dimensions Width Length mm No.6500AC
1270 12701270 38102540 3810 1 1
Thickness mm No.6500
0.50.81.01.52.03.0 No.6500AC
Color typewhite 0 0
183 214 183 214
Print colororange 50 0 50 100 150 200 50 0 50 100 150 200

Temperature Temperature

Design data
Notes (1) Oil gas, solvents and corrosive uids are not included and therefore require separate consultation.
Recommended tightening stress m,y values
(2) Inammable gas, gas susceptible to burn and toxic gas are not included and therefore require separate consultation.
Tightening stress is dened as a pressure required under standard The m, y values for Compressed Fiber Sheets defined in the Appendix G of JIS
conditions without consideration for the opening force due to B 8265 can be applied to the m, y values of Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber
internal uid. Sheets.

Fluid Recommended tightening stress (MPa Thickness Gasket factor Minimum design seating stress Note
(mm) m y (N/mm2)
Liquid 25.5 If joint sheets No.6502, No.6503, No.6503AC, No.6500 and No.6500AC are used under conditions subject to temperatures
3.0 2.00 11.0
Gas 40.0 exceeding 100 C, gaskets may break due to hardening, thus, please observe the following notes :
1.5 2.75 25.5
1.0 3.50 44.8 Gasket thickness should be 1.5 mm or less.
Available ranges Gasket paste (SEALPASTE etc.) should be used.
Temperature and pressure classications show individual service limits. Tightening stress should be 30 MPa or higher.
These gaskets should be used in places unlikely to bear piping load, or in places that may be easily replaced.
Temperature Pressure (MPa) Whenever possible, use ring gaskets. Full face gaskets have more surface area, requiring additional compressive load on
VALQUA No.
1
Water based Oil based2 Gas the gasket.
6500 / 6500AC 50183 3.0 3.0 1.0
6502 / 6503 / 6503AC 50214 3.0 3.0 1.0
Notes (1) For service conditions exceeding 100 C, please refer to the notes on page 10.
(2) Regarding oil gas, solvent and corrosive uid, separate consultation is required.

9 10
High Performance Non-Asbestos Sheet /
Sheet Gasket
Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet
VALQUA No. MF300 / GF300 / SF300 / 6502 / 6500 / 6500AC / 6503 / 6503AC

Comparison of physical properties Notes to be observed in design and usage


The following summarizes the points to be observed in the design, storage and installation, in order to ensure proper use of
High Performance the Sheet Gasket. If used under conditions exceeding 100, Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet Gasket that use rubber
Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet
Non-Asbestos Sheet No.1500
Item may break due to hardening.
Ref.
No.MF300 No.GF300 No.SF300 No.6502 No.6503 No.6500 No.6503AC
Notes to be observed in design Notes to be observed before installation
Thickness mm 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 1Determine the number and size of bolts and gasket 1. Ensure perpendicularity of the ange and the pipe.
dimensions to provide gaskets with sucient tightening 2. Ensure the shaft alignment of the mating anges.
Physical Properties stress, and also check the ange construction and bolt 3. Check for any deformation of anges.
arrangement to ensure uniform distribution of the 4. When changing only gaskets for the existing equipment or at
Tensile strength tightening stress. a piping joint, clean the junctions and check for any damage,
MPa 12.0 14.1 12.4 10.9 16.0 15.8 13.1 12.5 19.2 18.1 17.0 15.3 18.6 17.8 28.4 27.3
(CD)
2Surface nish of the ange shall be about 6.3 Ra (reference: and repair if required.
Compressibility 25 S). Excessive smooth nish may cause slippage on the 5. Remove the rust at the ange surface, and repair any dents
5 4 5 4 5 6 9 10 9 6 10 10 8 8 9 8
34.3MPa
gasket, leading to crush. and dings.
Recovery34.3MPa 32 36 53 54 42 50 67 64 60 61 57 55 58 54 61 55 3. Determine the construction, material and dimensions so as 6. Pay attention not to give damage to the gaskets during
to prevent warpage or bowing of the ange at the time of storage up to installation, or during installation work.
Flexibility (MD)1 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 12 10 10 9 9 12 12 11 12 application of internal pressure.
Notes to be observed during installation work
4. Consideration shall be given in design to prevent application
1. When installing gas seals, refer to the following
Density kg/m32910 2839 2315 2262 2319 2280 1761 1759 1803 1857 1810 1813 1821 1807 1880 1924 of excessive thermal stress or repetitive bending stress on
"Counter measures against permeation leakage".
the joints.
2. Install the gaskets in a clean environment so as to prevent
Oil resistance IRM903 OIL 1505h 5. Piping design shall not allow accumulation of drain or scale
entry of foreign substances between the gaskets and the
at the ange sections.
anges.
Tensile strength loss 1.5 5.9 8.9 7.6 3.8 5.1 9.2 9.6 13.0 0 16.7 1.1 15.1 7.9 26.8 16.8 6. Consideration shall be given to prevent transmission of
3. Flange bolts shall be gradually tightened each time, and
vibration to the joints.
repeat this process 4 to 5 times, so as to nally ensure
Thickness increase 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.0 2.1 0.6 2.2 0.9 2.2 0.7 20.1 12.4 Notes to be observed in storage uniform tightening.
1. Store these joint sheets in a cool and dark place not subject 4. When tightening, pay attention to prevent the occurrence of
Weight increase 1.1 1.4 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.7 4.4 3.0 4.2 1.7 3.9 2.2 4.7 3.5 24.9 10.2 to direct sunshine, fresh air or ozone. crush.
2. Storage selected shall be in a clean environment, free from 5. In particular, when using gaskets of 150 Lb, 1B or smaller, or
Fuel oil resistance JIS Fuel oil B RT5h dust as well as from high temperature & high humidity and those of smaller gasket width, care shall be given as gasket
corrosive atmosphere. stress is likely to be excessive.
Thickness increase 0.2 0.5 1.1 0.3 0.4 0.1 4.3 2.6 5.4 2.3 5.6 2.8 4.9 3.1 14.5 10.6 3. If hanged on nails or the like, gaskets may suer breakage or 6. At the time of load up or restarting, check for any loose bolts.
permanent deformation, so that, as far as practicable, they 7. If retightening of gaskets that have already once experienced
Weight increase 0.9 1.8 1.8 1.2 0.9 1.3 6.7 6.0 7.0 3.2 5.6 4.0 6.4 4.9 9.4 8.2 should be put in a can or wrapped in a polyethylene bag and leakage fails in preventing leakage, replace them with new
stored in a paper box. ones.
Creep relaxation JIS R 3453 Tightening stress 20.6MPa 4. Large sized gaskets shall be put between larger plates
without rolling and placed horizontal for storage.
10022h 16.9 30.2 16.2 37.0 16.1 42.7 23.5 37.8 27.3 45.0 27.5 47.0 25.5 43.0 31.0 46.1

20022h 35.8 55.0 35.3 65.8 40.5 68.8 41.1 65.5 43.6 60.5 52.0 78.8 43.4 69.5 39.7 53.4 Countermeasures against permeation leakage

Sealability4867t1.5, Tightening stress 19.6MPa, Internal pressure 0.98MPa N2 gas


Since permeation leakage also occurs in Sheet Gasket as in the case of conventional asbestos joints, the following points shall
be observed for gas seals:

Pam3/s 1.710 1.710 1.710 3.010
5
2.010
4
6.010
4
2.010
4 5
or below or below or below
6.010
With paste For High Performance Non-Asbestos Sheet For Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet
0.01 0.01 0.01 No.MF300/GF300/SF300 No.6502/6500/6500AC/6503/6503AC
atmcc/min. or below or below or below 0.02 0.12 0.36 0.12 0.04
1. Apply gasket paste to the contact surface of the gasket and 1. Apply gasket paste on the cut surface of the gasket inner

Pam3/s 1.710
4 3 3 4 4
4.010 3.510 1.510 1.010 3.010 9.310 1.510 the ange and on the cut surface of the inner diameter of diameter side. Application of gasket paste on the contact
Without or below
gasket. surface between the gasket and the ange is likely to cause
paste 0.01
atmcc/min. 0.24 0.21 0.09 0.59 1.78 0.55 0.09 2. Maintain the tightening stress to be around 35 MPa. Also use crush, so that attention is required in tightening, which will
or below
ring gaskets instead of full-face gaskets, so as to ensure also minimize the amount of gasket paste.
Note1 Flexibility is in accordance with JIS R 3453 6.2.5. Refer to Comparison of high temperature hardening properties on page 7. proper tightening stress. 2. Maintain the tightening stress to be around 35 MPa. Also use
Remark All the above physical properties are measurement examples, and not regulatory values. 3. Use gaskets with a minimum thickness as much as possible ring gaskets instead of full-face gaskets, so as to ensure
(1.5 mm or less). proper tightening stress.
4. When using gasket paste, please use "NEW VALFLON Paste". 3. Use gaskets with a minimum thickness as much as possible
No.6 and No.6M for BLACKHYPER and WHITEHYPER are not (1.5 mm or less).
recommended.

11 12
Gasket NONASUPER Gasket Paste Paste

VALQUA No. 8590TN

NONASUPER gaskets are manufactured by winding metal strips (SUS304) around the periphery of basic 3.2 mm thick Gasket Paste is an agent employed to enhance the sealing eect of
spiral wound gaskets. The lap wound section of this metal strips around the periphery facilitates centering at the time gasket contact surfaces and to facilitate peeling o gaskets when
of gasket installation, and also enhances the strength of the gasket s main body. Provided with better sealing disassembling joints. Select an optimum type among a variety of
performance than conventional Compressed Asbestos Fiber Sheets, these NONASUPER gaskets can be used with the products.
same level of tightening force as that of Compressed Asbestos Fiber Sheets.

NONASUPER

VALQUA No. These are gaskets best suited for high temperature
8590TN utility lines as alternatives for Compressed Asbestos
Fiber Sheets (heat resistant up to 450).

Applicable fluids Water, hot water, steam

Applications Standard pipe anges in various factories Available


Product name Description Applicable uids Mode of packing
temp. range (
C)
Dimensions JIS 10KJPI Class 150Max 200A
Thickness3.2mm
Black paste containing special
Filler ColorCream Water based uids such as steam,
Gasket Paste oil-soluble adhesive 2.5kg
hot water, water, seawater, acid, 200200
No.5 compounded with ne particles polyethylene container
Composition HoopSUS304 alkali, salt solutions and alcohol
of graphite.
Features FillerNon-asbestos inorganic paper
Main body made of Non-Asbestos ller having
White paste containing special Water based uids such as steam,
durability and heat resistance.
Gasket Paste oil-soluble adhesive hot water, water, seawater, acid, 2.5kg
Applicable to steam lines without causing any 200200
No.5M compounded with ne particles alkali and salt solutions, where white polyethylene container
problems. of mica. paste is specially required
Stress strain characteristics
Can withstand impact pressure such as water
hammer 160

Compressed Fiber Sheet StressMPa


20
Longer life than Compressed Fiber Sheet. Test pieceJIS 10K 80A Black paste containing special
140 40 Hydrocarbon based uids such as
water-soluble adhesive, which

NONASUPER StressMPa
Gasket Paste petroleum based oil, oil gas, solvent, 2.5kg
Tightening forcekN

120
15 have high oil and solvent 200900
No.6 solvent vapor, animal & vegetable polyethylene container
30 resistance, compounded with
100 oil, LNG and general gases
No.8590TN t3.2 ne particles of graphite.
80 10
20
60
White paste containing special Hydrocarbon based uids such as
40 5 water-soluble adhesive, which petroleum based oil, oil gas, solvent,
10
Gasket Paste 2.5kg
20 No.1500 t3.0 have high oil and solvent solvent vapor, animal & vegetable 200900
Metal hoop- Gasket main unit No.6M polyethylene container
Lap-wound part Ref. resistance, compounded with oil, LNG and general gases, where
0 0 0 white paste is specially required
ne particles of mica.
0 5 10 15
Strain
When handling water, air and
Design data hydrocarbons such as gasoline,
Light brown paste containing a
Sealing performance kerosene, lubricating oil, natural gas,
Available ranges and tightening stress special non-drying oil adhesive, 800g
LPG, refrigerants, hydrogen sulde,
250 SEALPASTE compounded with inorganic 50300 metallic container
Compressed Fiber Sheet StressMPa

30 ethylene, butane, and ethane, and


Test pieceJIS 10K 80A 70 ller material and a small amount with brush
Maximum service temp. 450 also where the prevention of crevice
of solvent.
NONASUPER StressMPa

200 25 60 corrosion on the ange surface is


Tightening forcekN

JIS 10K No.1500 t3.0Ref.


Pressure rating required.
JPI Class 150 with paste 50
20
150
Recommended tightening stress1 30 MPa No.1500 t1.5Ref. 40
with paste 15 When handling highly corrosive 100g
Note1 The tightening stress corresponds to the 100 30 It is a uororesin powder that is uids such as strong acids, alkalis, or metallic tube
NEW VALFLON 200300
projected area of the gasket main body only, 10 water-dispersed using surfactant halogens and when handling
20 Paste O2 gas 100 1 kg
and does not include the metal strip agents. oxygen where noncombustible
50
lap-wound section. No.8590TN t3.2 5 materials are required. polyethylene container
10

0 0 0

Internal pressure to assure sealingMPa

13 14
Fluorocarbon
Resin Gasket VALFLON Gasket
VALQUA No. 7010 / 7010-EX / 7020 / 7026 / 7GP61 / 7GP66

These are sheet gaskets made of VALFLON (PTFE) with excellent chemical resistant and non-stick properties. Available ranges Standard dimensions
(VALFLON is a registered trademark in Japan for its uorocarbon resin products of NIPPON VALQUA.)
VALQUA No. Temperature PressureMPa VALQUA No. Nominal thicknessmm Sizemm

VALQUALON Gasket 70101 50100 1.0 7010 1.01.52.03.0 Max. OD 1300


7010-EX 50150 1.0 7010-EX 1.53.0 Max. OD 1100
VALQUA No. In order to improve the cold flow (creep phenomenon),
7020 which is a drawback in PTFE, these gaskets are shaped by 7020
200200 4.0 7020
1.01.5 10001000
means of a special manufacturing process where 7026 2.03.0 12701270
inorganic filler material is compounded. Provided with 7026 1.52.03.0 12701270
7GP66 240260 2.0
heat resistance, chemicals resistance, and anti-cold flow
Note1 For No.7010, grooved anges should be used in principle. 7GP61 0.51.01.5 15001500
property, they are best suited for lines handling various
chemicals (high concentrated hot sulfuric acid, hot nitric Remark Temperature and pressure show individual service limits. 7GP66 2.03.0 Max. OD 1450
acid, etc.). However, they are not suited for high
concentrated alkali such as sodium hydroxide and
hydrofluoric acid.
Design data
BLACK VALQUALON Gasket m, y values Recommended tightening stress
No.7020/7026
VALQUA No. Similar to other companion products, No.7020, No.7026
Minimum design Recommended tightening stressMPa
1
7026 gaskets have excellent heat resistance, chemicals VALQUA No.
Thickness Gasket factor
seating stress
VALQUA
mm m No. Liquid Gas
resistance, and anti-cold flow properties, so that they are N/mm2
best suited for lines handling various chemicals. However,
1.0/1.5 3.0 19.6 70102
as they are not suited for oxidizing fluids such as high 7010 10.0 15.0
2.0 2.5 7010-EX
concentrated hot sulfuric acid and hot nitric acid, please 7010-EX
14.7
use No.7020 instead for such applications. 3.0 2.0 7020
20.0 24.5
1.0 3.5 24.5 7026
VALFON Gasket 1.5 3.2 22.5
7020 Notes1 These tightening stresses are the pressures required
VALQUA No. These gaskets are made by punching virgin PTFE sheet. 7026 2.0 3.0 under normal conditions, and correspond to the
7010 As these gaskets are liable to cause cold flow, the gaskets
3.0 2.5
19.6 projected area of the gasket, where uid pressure is
should be installed in grooves or tongue and groove not taken into consideration.
flanges in principle. 7GP66 0.53.0 2.5 19.6 2 For No.7010, grooved anges should be used in
principle.
Remark The m, y values of VALFLON Gaskets are the same as those of
NEW VALFON Gasket uororesin gaskets specied in JIS B 2206, while those for No.7010,
No.7010-EX and No.7GP66 are our recommended values.
VALQUA No. No.7010-EX gaskets are made of "NEW VALFLON" material
7010-EX that has improved anti-creeping performance, while
maintaining the PTFE's excellent heat resistance, chemicals
Characteristic values of VALFLON Gasket
resistance, and non-stick properties. Thus, they have a long
service life for heat cycles, contributing to extending the Item No.7020 No.7026 No.7010 No 7010-EX No.7GP66 Ref.
No.7010 operating life of gaskets.
Thickness (mm) 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.0

VALFON Soft Sheet Density (kg/m3) 2330 2300 2070 2070 2170 2180 2210 2200 620 670
VALQUA No. These highly flexible sheets have a specially made mesh
Elongation () 405 415 370 286 460 445 588 574 334 336
7GP61 construction, while taking advantage of the PTFE's
Sheet excellent chemicals resistance and heat resistance
Tensile strength (MPa) 15.6 15.8 24.2 23.2 30.2 27.3 26.4 24.2 24.0 18.4
7GP66 properties.
Gasket
Compressibility (34.3MPa) () 4 5 4 5 19 12 20 12 69 71

Recovery (34.3MPa) () 69 54 67 63 51 64 63 48 15 16 JIS R 3453

Creep relaxation (20.6MPa)


10022h () 37.2 55.0 42.8 60.8 75.9 88.4 63.7 79.6 51.9 68.3

20022h () 66.7 81.0 79.3 85.5 92.4 97.3 86.0 90.8 59.3 75.3
Conforms to the Food Sanitation Act and standards for food and additives
Remark The above values are measurements, and not regulatory values.
No.7GP61/7GP66

15 16
Fluorocarbon Fluorocarbon
Resin Gasket VALFLON Gasket CORDSEAL <Soft> Resin Gasket

VALQUA No. 7010 / 7010-EX / 7020 / 7026 / 7GP61 / 7GP66 VALQUA No. 7GS66A / 7GS62A / 7GS64N

Stress strain characteristics of VALQUALON Stress strain characteristics of VALFLON Soft Sheet CORDSEAL <Soft> is a marshmallow shaped free-size sealing material, which
No.7020/7026 No.7GP66 has been modied to be exible and very tough, while maintaining the PTFE's
excellent chemical resistance and heat resistance properties. Three types with
<Dimension of test pieceJIS 10K 25A> <Dimension of test pieceJIS 10K 25A>
40 dierent cross sections are available: oval type, at type, round type.
No.7020 t 1.5 mm t 3.0 mm 20 Nominal thickness of gasket 3mm 2mm 1mm 0.5mm
No.7026 t 1.5 mm t 3.0 mm
18
30 16
Flange surface roughness 12.5S
14
Stress MPa

StressMPa
12
20
10
8 CORDSEAL <Soft> [oval type] Available ranges
10 6
VALQUA No. String shaped product with an oval cross Nominal size <Width>mm
4 No.7GS66A
2 7GS66A section [string type] and adhesive to 6 9 12
0 improve workability. Temperature 240260
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0
Strain Gasket thicknessmm gas 2.0
Standard dimensions PressureMPa
liquid5.0
Nominal size <Width> Thickness Length
Remark Temperature and pressure show individual service limits.
mm mm m

Notes to be observed in design and usage Cross section 3 1.5 30

6 3.0 15 Selection guidelines


Notes to be observed in design Notes to be observed before installation The smaller the cross section size, the higher the sealing
9 4.0 8
Determine the number and size of bolts, and gasket Check the perpendicularity of the ange and the pipe.
pressure, in so far as the ange surface is in good
dimensions to provide gaskets with sucient tightening Ensure the shaft alignment of the mating anges. 12 5.0
condition.
stress. Also, check the ange construction and bolt Check for any deformation of anges. 16 5
6.0 The widths after tightening of CORDSEAL <Soft>
arrangement to ensure uniform distribution of tightening When changing only gaskets for the existing equipment or at 20 No.7GS66A and No.7GS64N will be about 1.5 to 2.5 times
stress. a piping joint, clean the connecting section and check for
the nominal dimension. Thus, select the products with a
Being liable to suer cold ow, these gaskets have to be used any damage, and repair if required.
width about one half or less than the contact width of the
in locations permitting tightening control including periodic Take o the rust at the ange surface, and repair any dents CORDSEAL <Soft> [tape type] gaskets to be used. The following table provides a
retightening. Since the gaskets are composed mainly of and dings.
measure showing the relationship between the ange
thermoplastic PTFE, retightening shall not be performed Pay attention not to damage the gaskets during storage or VALQUA No. Adhesive belt shaped product (1 to 3 mm
nominal dimension and the nominal dimension of the
under hot temperature conditions, but under cold during installation work. 7GS62A thick) with a at cross section [tape type].
CORDSEAL <Soft> No.7GS66A:
temperature conditions after initial heating. For No.7010,
Notes to be observed during installation work
grooved anges should be used in principle. Standard dimensions
Install the gaskets in a clean environment so as to prevent Flange nominal 500 1000
Determine the construction, material and dimensions so as 500A 1500A
entry of foreign matters between the gaskets and the Nominal size <Width> Thickness Length dimension 1000A 1500A
to prevent warpage or bowing of the ange at the time of mm mm m
anges.
application of internal pressure. 1 15 Nominal dimension of
If gasket paste is to be used, apply a minimum amount of 39 612 912 1220
Consideration shall be given in design to prevent application Cross section CORDSEAL <Soft>
"NEW VALFLON Paste" uniformly. Also care shall be exercised 20, 30, 50 2 5
of excessive thermal stress or repetitive bending stress on
after application of paste, to prevent adhesion of dust and 3 5
the joints.
the like.
Piping design shall not allow accumulation of drain or scale Applications
Flange bolts shall be gradually tightened each time, and
at the ange section. Gaskets for large diameter equipment which is liable to
repeat this process 4 to 5 times, so as to nally ensure
Consideration shall be given to prevent transmission of CORDSEAL <Soft> [rope type] have rough nished ange surface, increased strain, or
uniform tightening.
vibration to the joints. insucient tightening force.
When tightening, pay attention to prevent the occurrence of VALQUA No. Non-adhesive rope shaped products with
Gaskets for towers, tanks, ovens, heat exchangers and
Notes to be observed in storage crush. Particularly care shall be given when using gaskets of 7GS64N a round cross section [rope type].
pressure vessels adopting FRP, glass lining, resin lining,
Store these products in a cool and dark place not subject to 150 Lb, 1B or smaller, or those of smaller gasket width as
rubber lining, ceramics or impervious graphite.
direct sunshine. gasket stress is likely to be excessive. Standard dimensions
Gaskets for duct anges and pipe anges.
Storage selected shall be in a clean environment, free from At the time of load up or restarting, be sure to carry out
Nominal size <Width> Length Gland packing for valves
dust as well as from high temperatures & high humidity and retightening. mm m
corrosive atmosphere. If retightening of gaskets that have already once experienced
2 40
If hanged on nails or the like, gaskets may suer breakage or leakage, fails in preventing leakage, replace them with new Cross section
4 20
permanent deformation, so that, as far as practicable, they ones.
6 10
should be put in a can or wrapped in a polyethylene bag and
stored in a paper box. 8 7
Large sized gaskets shall be put between larger plates 10
5
without rolling and placed horizontally for storage. 12

17 18
Fluorocarbon
Resin Gasket VALFLON Envelope Gasket
VALQUA No. N7030 / N7031 / N7035

VALFLON (PTFE) Envelope Gasket using Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet and Flexible Graphite in the core. Available ranges Standard dimensions
Three types, N type, S type and H type are available based on the construction of the core and additionally three types
of envelope conguration are also available. VALQUA No. Temperature PressureMPa VALQUA No. Nominal thicknessmm Sizemm

N7030N N7030N 1000


VALFLON Envelope Gasket N7031N 100150 1.5 1.62.83.8
1
N7031N 3003000
VALQUA No. General use Envelope Gasket using Compressed N7035N
N7035N 1000
N7030(N) Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet in the core. N7030S 1000
N7030S
N7031(N) N7031S 100200 1
2.0 N7031S 2.93.25.4 3003000
N7035(N) N7035S
N7035S 1000
N7030H 950
VALFLON Envelope Gasket N7030H
N7031H 100260 3.0 N7031H 4.04.55.6 30030001
VALQUA No. High temperature & high pressure use Envelope N7035H N7035H 950
N7030(S) Gasket for preventing the flow of PTFE jacket, in
N7031(S) which Non-Asbestos Felt Sheets are attached on Note1 If the service temperature exceeds 120, be sure to tighten
uniformly the gaskets so as not to apply piping stress on these
Note1 The standard thickness is 4.5mm for those that exceed
the 950mm size of No.N7031 (H).
N7035(S) both sides of the Compressed Non-Asbestos gaskets. For applications subject to frequent thermal
Fiber Sheet to form the core. variations or pressure changes, or for places where
maintenance is dicult to carry out, WHITETIGHT (No.7590
Series) is recommended.
VALFLON Envelope Gasket Remarks1. Temperature and pressure show individual service limits.
2. Please use of the above values as a guide for selecting the
VALQUA No. Envelope Gasket that can be used under
gaskets.
N7030(H) conditions subject to extremely high tempera-
N7031(H) tures, in which Non-Asbestos Felt Sheet are
Design data
N7035(H) attached on both sides of the VALQUAFOIL
(expanded graphite) Sheet, incorporating thin m, y values Recommended tightening stress
stainless steel sheet to form the core.
Gasket factor Minimum design seating stress Recommended tightening stressMPa
VALQUA No. VALQUA No.
m N/mm2 Liquid Gas
Types
N7030 Series 3.5 14.7 N7030 Series
VALQUA No. N type S type H type N7035 Series
15.0 20.0
N7031 Series 4.0 19.6

VALFLON (PTFE) jacket VALFLON (PTFE) jacket VALFLON (PTFE) jacket N7035 Series 3.5 14.7 N7031 Series 20.0 24.5
Non-Asbestos fiber felt Non-Asbestos fiber felt
Remark The m, y values are the same as those of uororesin gaskets specied in
JIS B 2206.
N7030 Series

Thin stainless steel


Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet Stress strain characteristics of VALFLON Envelope GasketNo.N7030
VALQUAFOIL (Expanded Graphite)Sheet

VALFLON (PTFE) jacket VALFLON (PTFE) jacket <Dimension of test piece JIS 10K 100A>
VALFLON (PTFE) jacket 30
Non-Asbestos fiber felt Non-Asbestos fiber felt
No.N7030N No.N7030S No.N7030H
t 2.8mm t 3.2mm t 4.0mm
N7031 Series1

20

Stress MPa
Thin stainless steel
Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet
VALQUAFOIL (Expanded Graphite)Sheet

VALFLON (PTFE) jacket VALFLON (PTFE) jacket


VALFLON (PTFE) jacket
Non-Asbestos fiber felt Non-Asbestos fiber felt 10

N7035 Series

0
Thin stainless steel
Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet Compressed Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet 0 10 20 30 40 50
VALQUAFOIL (Expanded Graphite)Sheet
Strain

Note1 No.N7031 Series has a PTFE outer cover with one lap joint.
Remark As special purpose VALFLON Envelope Gaskets, products for monomers, for radiation resistance use, and for outer edge welded type are also
available. Further information is available on request.

19 20
Fluorocarbon
Resin Gasket VALFLON Envelope Gasket
VALQUA No. N7030 / N7031 / N7035

Notes to be observed in design and usage


Ordering Information
Notes to be observed in design Notes to be observed before installation
Determine the number and size of bolts and gasket Check perpendicularity of the ange and the pipe. Please specify the following to place an order for these products:
dimensions to provide gaskets with sucient tightening Ensure the shaft alignment of the mating anges.
stress, and also design the construction so as to ensure Check for any deformation of anges.
uniform distribution of tightening stress. When changing only gaskets for the existing equipment or at
1. Product number 4. Nominal pressure, Nominal diameter
Determine the construction, material and dimensions so that a piping joint, clean the connecting section and check for
the ange is not likely to cause rotation. any damage, and repair if required. 2. Shape 5. Operating temperature, Fluid
Consideration shall be given in design to prevent application Take o the rust at the ange surface, and repair any dents
of excessive thermal stress or piping stress on the joints. and dings. 3. Presence of special specification 6. Quantity
Piping design shall not allow accumulation of drain or scale Pay attention not to damage the gaskets during storage or
at the ange section. during installation work.
Consideration shall be given to prevent transmission of Please refer to the following guide if necessary:
Notes to be observed during installation work
vibration to the joints.
Install the gaskets in a clean environment so as to prevent
Although the likelihood of occurrence of cold ow in the

VALQUA N703
entry of foreign matters between the gaskets and the
VALFLON (PTFE) has been reduced by adopting exible core
anges.
materials, prolonged operation or heat cycles may cause
If gasket paste is to be used, apply a minimum amount of
bolts to be loosened. Therefore, these gaskets have to be
"NEW VALFLON Paste" uniformly. Also care should be
used in locations permitting periodic checks of loose bolts
exercised after the application of paste, to prevent adhesion
and also allowing, appropriate tightening force to be applied.
of dust and the like.
When installing these gaskets onto titanium anges, check to
Flange bolts shall be gradually tightened each time, and
see if uids to be handled contain chlorine ions, as even a VALQUA No. 5th
repeat this process 4 to 5 times, so as to nally ensure
trace amount of chlorine ions may cause crevice corrosion to
uniform tightening. Code Content
develop on the titanium surface in contact with the gaskets.
As the VALFLON (PTFE) outer cover is slippery, crush may 0 Split Design
To prevent the occurrence of this crevice corrosion,
occur, if an excessive torque has been applied at the time of
titanium-palladium alloy is recommended. 1 Folded Design
tightening or if it is not uniformly tightened. This is
The inner diameter of VALQUA No.N7035 Series has a square 5 Machined Design
particularly applicable in the case of smaller diameter ones,
shape, which serves to eliminate accumulation of liquids, if
and care should be exercised in tightening so as not to apply
the gaskets are properly sized to meet the ange inner
gasket stress exceeding 49.0 MPa.
diameter. For further details, please contact us, as gaskets can 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
A small gap between anges present at the time of gasket
be sized to meet the ange inner diameter. Piping Jacket material Inner structure Outside welding type Shape Insert material
replacement would cause the VALFLON (PTFE) outer cover to
Even when resin, glass or hard rubber lined anges comply Code Content Code Content Code Content Code Content Code Content Code Content
touch the outside diameter of the raised face or the ange
with JIS ange standards, their inner diameter or the outer
inside, and fold over. Tightening in this condition may cause
diameter in contact with the gaskets are dierent from the No.6500 +
leakage. In order to prevent such fold over of the VALFLON General Raised Face Standard
standards. It is therefore necessary to determine the gasket S 5 PTFE S Non-Asbestos Z No welding Z Z
(PTFE) outer cover, a gasket-outer edge welded type (ODS piping <Standard size> No.6500
dimensions in conformity with the size of each ange. Felt
type) is available. Further information is available on request.
Further information is available on request. Also products are
At the time of tightening gaskets, air contained in the core
available on request, where the joint sheet has a core made Insert material Raised Face
material may be discharged, so please be careful not to VALFLON Complete all
of corrugated metallic sheet. T 1 PFA N usually P A Non-Standard A No.6502
mistake this discharge for leakage when a leakage test is lined piping outside welding
No.6500 size
Notes to be observed in storage performed using soap water. Our recommendation is to
Store these products in a cool and dark place not subject to check leakage sometime after tightening the gaskets.
direct sunshine. Insucient tightening force may lead to the permeation of No.VF-35E + All outside Flat Face
Glass
Storage selected shall be in a clean environment, free from soap water for airtightness test or rain water, causing the G 4 FEP H Non-Asbestos W welding B Envelope fitting B No.6503
lined piping
dust as well as from high temperatures & high humidity and Non-Asbestos Felt Sheet to soften and squeeze out from the Felt (General use) inside bolt circle
corrosive atmosphere. gaskets. In such a case, gasket stress decreases, which may
If hanged on nails or the like, gaskets may suer breakage or result in leakage. Metal + No.6500 Flat Face
All side
permanent deformation, so that, as far as practicable, they At the time of load up or restarting, be sure to carry out R + Non-Asbestos R E Full covered H No.VF-35E
spot welding
should be put in a can or wrapped in a polyethylene bag and retightening. Felt with envelope
stored in a paper box. If retightening of gaskets that have already once experienced
Large sized gaskets should be put between larger plates leakage, fails in preventing leakage, replace them with new
Partial side Compressed
without rolling and placed horizontally for storage. ones. X Others S X Others X
spot welding Fiber Sheet
If Non-Asbestos Felt becomes wet due to aqueous liquids, its
crush strength will decrease. It is therefore necessary to keep
it dry in a polyethylene bag and also do not tighten when it
is wet. K Simple welding

Example of Description
High temperature use (H)N703HH
Multiple sheet construction using No.VF-35EN703RH

21 22
Expanded Graphite
Sheet Gasket VALQUAFOIL Gasket
VALQUA No. VF-30 / VF-35E / VFT-30 / VFT-35E

Making use of the characteristics of the pure graphite sealing material VALQUAFOIL, these gaskets are excellent in Design data
heat and chemicals resistance as well as radiation resistance, and are applicable to wide temperature ranges from
m,y values Recommended tightening stress
cryogenic to high temperatures. Gaskets with PTFE sheet lamination on both sides are also available.
Gasket Minimum design seating stress y (N/mm2) Recommended tightening stress (MPa)(1)
( VALQUAFOIL is a registered trademark in Japan for its expanded graphite of NIPPON VALQUA.) VALQUA
factor
VALQUA
No. No. Liquid Gas
m Liquid <steam> (1)
VF-30 26.0 VF-30 26.0
VALQUAFOIL Gasket 40.0
VF-35E 29.4 VF-35E 30.0
VALQUA No. No.VF-30 Gasket is made by forming VALQUAFOIL into 2.0
VFT-30 26.0 VFT-30 26.0 26.0
VF-30 sheet, which is then punched into a specied at shape.
VFT-35E 29.4 VFT-35E 30.0 30.0
Note1 In accordance with the description in JPI-7R-70-88 Note1 The recommended tightening stress is the pressures
required under normal conditions, and correspond to
VALQUAFOIL Gasket the projected area of the gasket, where uid pressure
is not taken into consideration.
VALQUA No. This gasket is made by attaching VALQUAFOIL Sheets
VF-35E on both sides of a thin stainless steel sheet (0.05 mm Characteristic values of VALQUAFOIL Gasket
thick), which is then punched into a specied at shape.
Item No.VF-30 No.VF-35E1 Ref.

Thickness mm 1.6 3.0 1.6 3.0


VALQUAFOIL Gasket Density kg/m 3
1067 1054 1216 1143

VALQUA No. With a view to enhancing the sealing property, Tensile strength MPa 3.8 3.8 15.6 10.3
VFT-30 No.VFT-30 or No.VFT-35E gasket is made by laminating

Compressibility34.3MPa 45 43 42 42
VFT-35E PTFE sheets (soft type) on both sides of No.VF-30 or
No.VF-35E, which is then punched into a specied at Recovery34.3MPa 11 12 12 13 JIS R 3453
shape. Even with a low tightening force, sucient Creep relaxation20.6MPa
sealing property is expected, together with adhesion 10022h 7.3 12.4 9.5 9.2
suppression on the ange surface.
20022h 10.7 14.4 10.2 16.4

Type Note1 These characteristic values of No.VF-35E correspond to those incorporating a thin stainless steel sheet.
Remark The above values are measurements, and not regulatory values.
No.VF-30 No.VF-35E No.VFT-30 No.VFT-35E
Expanded graphite PTFE sheet
Expanded graphite
PTFE sheet Expanded graphite
SUS 316 SUS 316
Stress strain characteristics

<Dimension of test piece JIS 10K 25A> <Dimension of test piece JIS 10K 25A>
40 40
No.VF-30 t 3.0 mm No.VF-35E t 1.5 mm
t 1.5 mm t 3.0 mm
30 30
Expanded graphite PTFE sheet

Stress MPa
Stress MPa
Remark In addition to the above, VALQUAFOIL Gathered Tape (No.VF-50), VALQUAFOIL Flat Tape with Adhesive (No.VF-60), and VALQUAFOIL
20 20
Gathered Tape with Adhesive (No.VF-70) are also available. Further information on these products is available upon request.

10 10
Available ranges Standard dimensions
VALQUA No. Temperature () Pressure (MPa) VALQUA No. Nominal thickness (mm) Size (mm) 0 0
VF-30 2.0 0.40.81.0 9801000 0 10 20 30 40 50 0 10 20 30 40 50
240400 Strain Strain
VF-35E 5.0 VF-30 1.2 7301000
VFT-30 2.0 1.63.0 6001000
2403001
VFT-35E 5.0 VF-35E 0.81.63.0 10001000

Note1 VFT gaskets may stick to anges at temperatures exceeding 250. 0.50.81.0 100010001
VFT-30
Remarks 1. Temperature and pressure show individual service limits. 1.5 10001000
2. Not applicable to oxidizing acids such as hot,
VFT-35E 0.81.63.0 10001000
concentrated sulfuric acid and concentrated nitric acid.
Note1 Products as long as 10 m are also available for No.VFT-30 with
thicknesses of 0.5, 0.8 and 1.0 mm. Further information is available
upon request.

23 24
Expanded Graphite
Sheet Gasket VALQUAFOIL Gasket Gasket Cutter Related Product

VALQUA No. VF-30 / VF-35E / VFT-30 / VFT-35E

Notes to be observed in design and usage


Supporting iron (300L)
Notes to be observed in design Notes to be observed during installation work Floating pole for needle core
Determine the ange construction and bolt arrangement to When installing gas seals, refer to the following Floating pole for cutter blade
ensure uniform distribution of tightening stress to prevent "Countermeasures against permeation leakage". Straight core needle
warpage or bowing of the ange. Install the gaskets in a clean environment so as to prevent Bending type core needle
Be careful about the pipe length, as the compressibility will entry of foreign matters between the gaskets and the
Blade
change. anges.
Knob for oating pole (spare)
Consideration shall be given in design to prevent application Flange bolts shall be gradually tightened each time, and
Straight stud for oating pole
of excessive thermal stress or repetitive bending stress, or the repeat this process 4 to 5 times, so as to ensure complete
Pressure bolt for needle core
transmission of vibration to the joints. uniform tightening.
Piping design shall not allow accumulation of drain or scale When tightening, pay attention to prevent the occurrence of Pressure bolt for cutter blade
at the ange section. crush. In particular, when using gaskets of 150 Lb, 1B or L-shaped handle
smaller, or those of smaller gasket width, care should be Grinding stone
Notes to be observed in storage
given as gasket stress is likely to be excessive.
Handle these products with care, as their sheet surface is
At the time of load up or restarting, be sure to carry out
liable to be damaged.
retightening.
Store these products in a cool and dark place not subject to
If retightening of gaskets that have once experienced Features Instructions for use
direct sunshine.
leakage failed in preventing leakage, replace them with new 1. First, insert the straight core needle or the bending type
Storage selected shall be in a clean environment, free from This is a set of convenient tools to easily cut out ange
ones. core needle at the bottom of the oating pole of the
dust as well as from high temperature & high humidity and gaskets at a construction site or for assembly work.
corrosive atmosphere. Countermeasures against permeation leakage The supporting iron has scale marks, which allows easy and needle core , and x it using the pressure bolt for the
If hanged on nails or the like, gaskets may suer breakage or Since permeation leakage is prone to occur in VALQUAFOIL accurate size adjustments. needle core . In this case, use the bending type core
permanent deformation, so that they should be put between gasket, the following points shall be observed for gas seals: By using a supporting iron (500L) which is sold separately, needle if the cut diameter is up to 50 mm, and use the
larger plates and placed horizontal for storage. 1Apply gasket paste on the cut surface of the gasket inner it is possible to cut out gaskets as large as 1,000 mm. straight core needle for a cut diameter larger than 50 mm.
diameter side. Application of gasket paste on the contact It is highly recommended to keep this tool as an 2. Next, at the groove of the oating pole of the cutter blade ,
Notes to be observed before installation
surface between the gasket and the ange is likely to cause indispensable workshop tool not only in the maintenance attach the blade with two pressure bolts from the cutter
Check perpendicularity of the ange and the pipe.
crush, so that careful attention is required in tightening, and department of a chemical plant, oil renery or iron plant, blade .
Ensure the shaft alignment of the mating anges.
also the amount of gasket paste shall be minimized. but also in the assembly area of machine or equipment 3. Thread the supporting iron into the oating pole of the
When changing only gaskets for existing equipment or at a
2Maintain the tightening stress to be around 35 MPa. Also use manufacturers as well as in pipe laying companies. needle core and the oating pole for the cutter blade .
piping joint, clean the connecting section and check for any
ring gaskets instead of full-face gaskets, so as to ensure 4. Set the part marked with "" of the oating pole of the
deformation of anges, damage, rust, and repair if required.
proper tightening stress. needle core to zero to match the supporting iron as
Pay special attention not to damage the gaskets during
3As much as possible, use gaskets with a minimum thickness shown in Figure A, and rmly tighten with the knob.
transportation or during installation work. Cutting range
(1.5 mm or less). 5. Then, also shift the part marked with "" of the oating pole
Minimum diameter : 50mm for cutter blade to a desired position on the supporting
(approx.20mm by using bending type core needle ) iron determined by the radius of the gasket to be cut, and
Maximum diameter : 540mm tighten rm with the knob.
By using a supporting iron (500 L) which is sold separately, it 6. Before cutting, place the material on a sheet of plywood
is possible to cut out gaskets as large as 1,000 mm. board or a corrugated paper that is placed on a at base or
oor. Then, put the gasket cutter as shown in Figure B, hold
Placing part orders the oating pole of the needle core with your left hand ,
and lightly dig in the straight core needle or the bending
Parts worn after long years of operation should be replaced
type core needle . Now, lightly holding the oating pole
with new parts. Orders for single items are also accepted
for cutter blade with your right hand, rotate it to cut
when certain items are missing.
forward while slightly pushing as if you were making a circle.
(For cutter blades , one replacement set consisting of ve
blades is available)

25 26
Spiral Wound
Gasket Non-Asbestos Spiral Wound Gasket
VALQUA No. 8590 Series / 6590 Series / 7590 Series / M590 Series

Non-Asbestos Spiral Wound Gaskets use Non-Asbestos inorganic paper, VALQUAFOIL (expanded graphite) and BLACKTIGHT
VALFLON (PTFE) tape as ller materials, and exhibit good elasticity by means of a V-shaped hoop.
VALQUA No. Using pure graphite (expanded graphite) sealing material,
These gaskets are suitable at joints for pipe anges, heat exchangers, towers & tanks, valve bonnets and other 6590 VALQUAFOIL, as ller material, these Spiral Wound Gaskets
equipment that handle high temperature & high pressure uids used in various industries including oil rening, Series have excellent sealing properties and also respond well to
chemical, power, gas and shipbuilding. heat and pressure cycles.

Features Excellent air tightness that signicantly improves sealing


performance for gas and vacuums.
Responds well to heat and pressure cycles, which reduces
Basic type With inner ring With outer ring With inner & outer ring
the frequency of retightening.
Name Filler material
They also have excellent radiation resistance (products
complying with nuclear power specications are avail-
able).
Non-Asbestos
CLEANTIGHT inorganic paper
No.8590 No.8592 No.8591 No.8596 They exhibit excellent sealing properties at very low tem-
peratures. (No.6596VC type has been developed for cryo-
BLACKTIGHT VALQUAFOIL tape No.6590 No.6592 No.65911 No.6596 genic use. Further information is available upon request.)

Applications These gaskets are particularly best suited for use in


WHITETIGHT VALFLON tape No.7590 No.7592 No.75911 No.7596
handling high temperature & high pressure steam, as well
as cryogenic uids such as LNG, liquid nitrogen and liquid
Mica ller products Mica tape No.M590 No.M592 No.M591 No.M596 hydrogen.

Note(1) Since No.6591 and No.7591 may cause radial buckling in the inner diameter side depending on service conditions, employ gaskets with inner &
outer rings as much as possible. WHITETIGHT

VALQUA No. Using VALFLON (PTFE) tape having excellent chemicals


7590 resistance as ller material, these Spiral Wound Gaskets are
CLEANTIGHT Series more eective than other ller materials in sealing corrosive
uids and air tightness, thus are suitable as gas and vacuum
VALQUA No. These Spiral Wound Gaskets use non-asbestos based inor-
seals.
8590 ganic paper instead of conventional asbestos ller, and are
Series more economical compared to other products employing
Features Together with excellent corrosion resistance and a suit-
non-asbestos llers (VALQUAFOIL or VALFLON).
able selection of hoop materials, they can be applied to
almost all elds of uid applications.
Features They have heat resistance comparable to that of asbes-
Excellent air tightness signicantly improves sealing
tos llers.
performance against gas and vacuums.
They can be used with the same design as conventional
asbestos spiral wound gaskets.
Applications Particularly suitable as gaskets for corrosive uid seals and
Products that comply with nuclear power specications
oxygen as well as for gas and vacuum seals.
are also available.

Mica filler products

VALQUA No. These spiral wound gaskets are made of special clothless
M590 mica ller containing minimal organic constituents like
Series rubber and has excellent heat resistance. Please use graphite
tape line added spiral wound gaskets for places in which
greater sealability is required.

Features Maximum service temperature is 750 C.


By optimizing the shape of mica particle, sucient ller
strength is acquired, eliminating the need for cloth rein-
forcement and the like.

Applications For HTS (Heat transfer salt) application or high temperature


application up to 750C

27 28
Spiral Wound
Gasket Non-Asbestos Spiral Wound Gasket
VALQUA No. 8590 Series / 6590 Series / 7590 Series / M590 Series

Ordering Information
Please specify the following to place an order for these products: Please refer to the following guide if necessary:

Supplementary Shape and Special


1. Product number 4. Presence of special specification 7. Quantity VALQUA No. Thickness Material
information Accessories treatment

2. Material 5. Nominal pressure, Nominal diameter


Inner ring Hoop Outer ring
3. Shape 6. Operating temperature, Fluid material material material

VALQUA No. Supplementary Material


Thickness1 information Shape and Accessories Special treatment
Types BLACKTIGHT WHITETIGHT CLEANTIGHT Mica filler products Inner ring material Hoop material Outer ring material
Classification Nominal
Filler Non-Asbestos Code Content Code Content Code Content Code
VALQUAFOIL tape VALFLON tape Mica tape thickness Content Code Content Code Content Code
material inorganic paper

Basic type 6590 7590 8590 M590 1.6 mm P SUS304 E SUS304 E SUS304 E
Graphite tape Without
L2 Basic model Z Z
line added SUS304L L SUS304L L SUS304L L
With outer ring 6591 7591 8591 M591 3.2 mm T Special treatment
SUS310S O SUS310S O SUS310S O
Graphite tape
With inner ring 6592 7592 8592 M592 4.5 mm V SUS316 G SUS316 G SUS316 G
line added with
special requirements S2
With outer & 4.8 mm M SUS316L H SUS316L H SUS316L H Basic model Nuclear
inner ring 6596 7596 8596 M596 incorporated B E
SUS317L Q Q + Handle application
SUS317L Q SUS317L
6.4 mm W Cryogenic
SUS321 J SUS321 J SUS321 J
Temperature C3
Basic model
Others X service SUS347 K SUS347 K SUS347 K Pitting
+ Rib(s) heat
SUS410 R SUS410 R SUS410 R Y corrosion-preventive C
Others exchanger
Notes14.5, 4.8, finish
6.4mm are SUS430 U SUS430 U SUS430 U application
available for Notes2Available for
Monel 400 M Monel 400 M Monel 400 M
CLEANTIGHT and
mica filler Basic model
mica filler products Nickel 201 N Nickel 201 N Nickel 201 N H Degreased B
products + Hanger
3Available for
Titanium TP340 T Titanium TR270 T Titanium TP340 T
BLACKTIGHT only
Incoloy 800 W Incoloy 800 W Incoloy 800 W
Inconel 600 Y Inconel 600 Y Inconel 600 Y Irregular shape Other
without E special treatment
Aluminum A Aluminum A Aluminum A
accessories Also includes
Low CS S Hastelloy C276 V Low CS S
combinations X
Hastelloy C276 V Copper C Hastelloy C276 V for the above
Other special
Others X Others X Others X X
special shapes treatments
Not applicable Z Not applicable Z

Combination of special treatments and each product


Spiral wound gaskets with lines Pitting corrosion
Nuclear application Degreased
VALQUA No. Names preventive finish
Non-asbestos inorganic filler or Mica filler (Code E) (Code B)
(Code C)
By winding VALQUAFOIL ller in the middle of inorganic
6590 BLACKTIGHT Standard
llers, these spiral Wound Gaskets have enhanced gas
sealability with increased compatibility with anges.
7590 WHITETIGHT
Further, the inner ller and outer ller shuts o the oxygen
supply, inhibiting the oxidation of VALQUAFOIL under 8590 CLEANTIGHT
oxidizing conditions and makes it possible to be used in
high temperatures. Available
M590 Mica filler products
VALQUAFOIL filler Unavailable

29 30
Spiral Wound Semi-Metallic
Gasket Non-Asbestos Spiral Wound Gasket Non-Asbestos Metal Jacketed Gasket Gasket

VALQUA No. 8590 Series / 6590 Series / 7590 Series / M590 Series VALQUA No. N510 Series / N520 Series

Design data A Non-Asbestos metal jacketed gasket is a semi-metallic gasket with


the insert material jacketed outside a metal thin board. Various
For standard pipe anges m, y values
For JIS pipe anges The m, y values of Non-Asbestos Spiral Wound Gaskets are the same as
shapes are available on request, suitable for irregular anges and
10K16K20K30K40K63K those dened in the Appendix G of JIS B 8265. heat exchange gaskets. Two types of gaskets are available for cross
For JPI and ANSI pipe anges
shapes, at or corrugated. In addition to the above, VALQUAFOIL
Class15030040060090015002500
Gasket factor m Minimum design seating stress y (N/mm2)
Gaskets complying with other standards such as ASME and MSS are also Gathered Tape with Adhesive (No.VF-70) or VALQUAFOIL Sheet
available. 3.0 68.9 (No.VF-30) are also available to enhance the sealing property.
In case of low pressure gas sealing gaskets, the bolt loading obtained by
For non-standard pipe anges the above m and y values may not provide sucient sealing
No.8590 Series / 6590 Series / 7590 Series performance. We therefore recommend adopting the tightening stresses
given in the table below, which are to be applied to the projected area
Gasket Thickness Manufacturing ranges (mm) (total contact area) of gaskets as minimum tightening pressures. That is,
rst, calculate the tightening forces (Wm1 and Wm2) using the Appendix
6.4 mm (W) 300 3500
G in JIS B 8265, and also obtain the tightening forces from the
4.5 mm (V) 10 3000 recommended tightening stresses and the total contact areas below. Non-Asbestos Metal Jacketed Gasket Non-Asbestos Metal Jacketed Gasket (with VALQUAFOIL adhered)
3.2 mm (T) 10 1500 Then, choose the larger value among the two tightening forces above
and apply it as the minimum tightening force. VALQUA No. These gaskets are composed of carefully VALQUA No. VALQUAFOIL is attached on both sides of
1.6 mm (P)1 10 150
N510 selected cushion materials such as N6510 No.N510 / No.N520 to enhance sealing
Note1 For products with gasket thicknesses of 1.6 mm, only the Recommended tightening stress non-asbestos millboard, ceramic ber, N6520 performance.
basic type with hoop made of SUS316 are available. compressed non-asbestos sheet and PTFE
Remarks1. The sign "( )" shows thickness classications.
VALQUA No. Recommended tightening stress (MPa)1<gas>
sheet with two sheets of corrugated thin
2. Round type gaskets are available. 8590 Series 70.0 metal jackets. A complete sealing can be Non-Asbestos Metal Jacketed Gasket
6590 Series 50.0 assured with low seating stress. A labyrinth VALQUA No. The cut surface on the inner diameter side
No.M590 Series
7590 Series 35.0 eect can also be expected due to N520-C of sheet gaskets made of Compressed
Gasket Thickness Manufacturing ranges (mm) corrugation.
M590 Series 70.0 Non-Asbestos Fiber Sheet and the like is
6.4 mm (W) 300 2500 covered with a thin metallic sheet
Note1Tightening stress is dened as the pressure required under
4.5 mm (V) 10 2500 standard conditions without consideration to the opening force (grommet-nished), which contributes to
Non-Asbestos Metal Jacketed Gasket
due to internal uid. permeation leakage prevention and
Remark The sign "( )" shows thickness classications.
Remark Separate consultation is required if ange deformation is VALQUA No. These are at metal jacketed gaskets whose erosion prevention.
anticipated for large diameter gaskets.
N520 core is made of non-asbestos millboard and
covered with two metallic sheets on its
Available ranges outside.

VALQUA No. Temperature () Pressure (MPa)


Types
8590 Series 200 500 1

30.0 No.N510 No.N520 No.N6510 No.N6520 No.N520-C


6590 Series 270 450
7590 Series 260 300 20.0 VALQUAFOIL VALQUAFOIL

M590 Series 200 750 30.0


Note1 Temperatures of 500 to 600 C may be allowed depending
Non-asbestos Non-asbestos Non-asbestos Non-asbestos Non-asbestos
on service conditions. In the case of using No.8590 Series cushion material cushion material cushion material cushion material cushion material
for temperatures exceeding 500 C, the following should be
observed: Remark Except for products attached with VALQUAFOIL, gasket paste (SEALPASTE or No.6M) should be used in general.
Adequate tightening shall be performed initially. The recommended ange surface nish is 1.6a (Ra).
Further information is available upon request.
Their sealing property is equal to that of spiral wound
gaskets that use asbestos llers. For applications requiring
higher airtightness, No.8590L Series are recommended. Available ranges Standard dimensions
Remarks 1. Temperature and pressure show individual service limits. Any forms or shapes are available. For dimensions, products
VALQUA No. Temperature () Pressure (MPa)
2. The above temperature ranges vary depending on the with a maximum diameter of about 3,000 mm can be
material used for the hoops and the inner & outer rings. N510 Depending on manufactured, while even larger ones may also be produced on
N520 cover metal(1)
site upon request. It is also possible to manufacture highly
7.0
N6510 reliable products with minimal junctions of gasket cores
240 400 (patented manufacture) to be used for heat exchangers and the
N6520
like. Further information is available upon request. In case of
N520-C Depending on core material
No.N520-C, dimension specications depend on core materials
Note(1) For maximum service temperatures for component metallic used.
materials, refer to "Maximum service temperatures for gasket
metallic materials (for reference)" on page 33.

31 32
Semi-Metallic
Gasket Non-Asbestos Metal Jacketed Gasket
VALQUA No. N510 Series / N520 Series

Design data
Ordering Information
m, y values

VALQUA No. Cover material Gasket factor m Minimum design seating stress y (N/mm2)1 Please specify the following to place an order for these products:
Soft aluminum 2.50 20.0
Soft copper or Brass 2.75 25.5 1. Product number 4. Presence of special specification 7. Quantity
Low CS or Iron 3.00 31.0
N510 Series 2. Material 5. Nominal pressure, Nominal diameter
Monel 3.25 37.9
4 - 6% chrome steel 3.25 37.9 3. Shape 6. Operating temperature, Fluid
Stainless steel 3.50 44.8
Soft aluminum 3.25 37.9
Soft copper or Brass 3.50 44.8 Please refer to the following guide if necessary:
Low CS or Iron 3.75 52.4
N520 Series2
Monel 3.50 55.2 Jacket metal Special
4 - 6% chrome steel 3.75 62.1
VALQUA No. N520 Shape Core material
material specification

Stainless steel 3.75 62.1

Notes1 The minimum design seating stress "y" corresponds to values obtained when applied with gasket paste.
2 For No.N520-C, the m, y values of core materials are applicable. Metal Jacketed Gasket Low CS (S) Without
Round (Z) PTFE sheet ( 4) (Z)
(Non-asbestos cushion material) special treatment
Copper (C)
Round with Expanded Degreased (B)
centering plate (T) ( 5)
Double-jacketed graphite sheet SUS 304 (E)
corrugated N510
Round with Soft Non-Asbestos SUS 304L (L) With tape seal (T)
Recommended tightening stress Stress strain characteristics (Y) ( 7)
Double-jacketed N520 partition bar millboard
SUS 310S (O)
Recommended Other Others ( X)
tightening stress (MPa) (1) <Dimension of test pieceANSI 300Lb-2B> Grommet-finished N520C Obround (C)
special material
(X) SUS 316 (G)
VALQUA No. Cover material 160
Liquid Gas SUS 316L ( H)
140 No.N520 Oval ( N)
Cu 30 100 Metal Jacketed Gasket SUS 321 (J)
Cover material SPCC with VALQUAFOIL adhered
120
SPCC 45 140 (Non-asbestos cushion material) Square ( E) SUS 347 ( K)
N520 (2)
100
Stress MPa

SUS 304 70 200 SUS 410 (R)


Double-jacketed Other special shape (X)
corrugated N6510
Al 20 60 80 5Cr-0.5Mo steel (F)

Notes1 Recommended tightening stress are based on the premise of gasket 60 Double-jacketed N6520 Brass (B)

paste application. If the application is not possible, please contact us. 40 Monel metal (M)
2 For No.N520-C, refer to the recommended tightening stress for core
Titanium (T)
materials. 20
Nickel (N)
0
0 10 20 20 40 Aluminum (A)
Strain Lead (P)

Others ( X)

Maximum service temperatures for gasket metallic materials (for reference) Remarks 1. Please indicate the shape, core material jacket metal material and special specication by entering the code in the parenthesis ( ).
2. Please consult us if you are not able to nd your desired shape or material in this table.
Material Maximum service temp. () Material Maximum service temp. ()

Lead 100 5Cr-0.5Mo steel 621 ExMetal Jacketed Gasket, Round, Soft Non-Asbestos millboard, SUS316, Degreased
VALQUA No. N520Z7GB
Brass 260 SUS 410 649 or
VALQUA No. N520Round, Soft Non-Asbestos millboard, SUS316, Degreased
Aluminum 260 Silver 649
Copper 400 Nickel 760
SUS 304 427 Monel metal 816
SUS 316 816 SUS 321 816
Pure iron 538 SUS 347 816
Low CS 538 Inconel 1,093
Titanium 1,093 Hastelloy 1,093

Remark Since the above maximum service temperatures are based on air with a certain constant temperature, the products vary to a great extent
depending on the type of uids, pressures and mode of use.

33 34
Metal Gasket Metallic Serrated and Flat Gasket
VALQUA No. 540 Series / 6560 Series / 560 Series / 6540H Series

These gaskets are manufactured from cold rolled metal plate, and include at gaskets made of metallic sheet which is
processed into a specied dimension and shape, and serrated gaskets with concentric grooves to improve sealing
Ordering Information
property.
Please specify the following to place an order for these products:

Available ranges
1. Product number 4. Presence of special specification 7. Quantity
540 6560(1) 560 6540H(1)
VALQUA No.
Series Series Series Series 2. Material 5. Nominal pressure, Nominal diameter
Temperature Depending on the component metallic materials2
3. Shape 6. Operating temperature, Fluid
Pressure 14.0 MPa

Notes1The heat resistance temperature of products with


VALQUAFOIL attached is 400. Applications subject to
temperatures exceeding 400 require separate consultation. Please refer to the following guide if necessary:
2For maximum service temperatures of component metallic
materials, refer to "Maximum service temperatures for gasket
metallic materials (for reference)" on page 33. [ Metallic Serrated Gasket ]
Remark Temperature and pressure show individual service limits.
Special
VALQUA No. 540 Shape Cross section Material
specifications
Applications
Types of products
These are used as joints in the form of either raised face anges, tongue
VALQUA No. Names Cross section and groove anges or male and female ange for towers, tanks, heat
Without
exchangers, autoclaves and valve bonnets for high temperature & high Metallic Serrated Round (Z) Without collar (Z) Low CS (S) (Z)
Gasket 540 special treatment
pressure steam and in process lines. Copper (C)
Round with bar (Y) With outer collar ( M) Degreased (B)
560 Series Metallic Flat Gasket Kammprofile Gasket 6540H SUS 304 (E)
Other special shape (X) With inner collar (V) SUS 304L (L) V groove finished ( K)

With outer and SUS 316 (G)


(W) Others ( X)
Metallic Flat Gasket with inner collar
6560 Series Ordering Information SUS 316L ( H)
VALQUAFOIL attached VALQUAFOIL Others (X)
No.VF-30 5Cr-0.5Mo steel (F)
Products with any given dimensions can be made to order
Monel metal (M)
by providing information concerning the material, shape
Titanium (T)
540 Series Metallic Serrated Gasket and dimensions. Gaskets of various dimensions made of
Aluminum (A)
oxygen free copper are also available, which are to be used
for knife-edged shape bakable anges (ICF, UFC anges, Others ( X)

6540H Series Kammprofile Gasket


etc.) in use for semiconductor related facilities and vacuum [ Metallic Flat Gasket ]
VALQUAFOIL equipment.
No.VF-30 Special
VALQUA No. 560 Shape Cross section Material
specifications

Kammprole Gasket substituted by Compressed Fiber Sheet


Without
Metallic Flat Gasket 560 Round (Z) Without collar (Z) Pure iron (D)
special treatment
(Z)
VALQUA No. This gasket is part of No.6540H series, designed to replace
Low CS (S)
6540HP Compressed Fiber Sheet. Metallic Flat Gasket Round with bar (Y) With outer collar ( M) Degreased (B)
with VALQUAFOIL 6560 Copper (C)
attached
Obround (C) With inner collar (V) SUS 304 (E) Others ( X)
Dimensions JIS 10KMax 600A
JPI Class 150300 Max 24B Square ( E) With outer and (W) SUS 304L (L)
inner collar
SUS 316 (G)
Other special shape (X) Others (X)
Composition SUS304SUS316L SUS 316L ( H)
SUS 321 (J)
Service temp. 240 400 SUS 347 ( K)
SUS 410 (R)
SUS 430 (U)

Remarks1. Please indicate the shape and material by entering the code in the parenthesis ( ). 5Cr-0.5Mo steel (F)
2. Please consult us if you are not able to nd your desired shape or material in this table. Monel metal (M)
3. Please contact us if you need a copper at gasket for knife-edged shape bakable
Titanium (T)
ange use.
Silver (V)
ExSerrated Gasket, Round, With outer collar, SUS304, V groove nished Aluminum (A)
VALQUA No. 540ZMEK Lead (P)
or
VALQUA No.540Round , With outer collar, SUS304, V groove nished Others ( X)

35 36
Metal Gasket Ring Joint Gasket

VALQUA No. 550 Series

These gaskets are made of a single metal, and to be used for ring joint anges.
Ordering Information
Types of products Please specify the following to place an order for these products:
VALQUA No. Cross section name Cross section

1. Product number 4. Presence of special specification 7. Quantity


550-ZO Oval
2. Material 5. Nominal pressure, Nominal diameter

3. Shape 6. Operating temperature, Fluid


550-ZS Octagonal

Please refer to the following guide if necessary:


550-ZA API-RX
Special
VALQUA No. 550 Shape Cross section Material
specifications

550-ZP API-BX

Without
Round (Z) Oval cross section ( O) Low CS S (Z)
special treatment
Applications Octagonal Pure iron D
Other special shape (X) ( S) Degreased (B)
Widely used as gaskets for pipe anges, pressure vessels, towers, tanks cross section
Copper C
and valve bonnets for handling high temperature & high pressure steam, API-RX cross section ( A) Others ( X)
gas, oil and solvents used in oil rening, chemicals, power, shipbuilding SUS304 E
and other similar activities. API-BX cross section ( P) SUS304L L

SUS310S O

Manufacturing ranges SUS316 G

Dimensional Standards SUS316L H


The dimensions specied in JPI, ASME, API, MSS and the like for ring joint SUS321 J
anges are standards dimensions. SUS347 K

SUS430 U

5Cr-0.5Mo steel F

Monel metal M

Titanium T

Nickel N

Aluminum A

Others X

Remarks 1. Please indicate the shape and material by entering the code in the parenthesis ( ).
2. Please consult us if you are not able to nd your desired shape or material in this table.

ExRound shapeOval cross section,SUS304L, Degreased


VALQUA No. 550ZOLB
or
VALQUA No.550Round, Oval cross section, SUS304L, Degreased

37 38
Rubber Coated
Fabric Gasket VALQUATEX Gasket Flame-Resistant Carbonized Fiber Textile Textile Product

VALQUA No. N214 / N314 VALQUA No. 101C / 105C / 112C

VALQUATEX is fabric which uses non-asbestos material such as ceramics instead of conventional asbestos. Flame resistant carbonized ber is made by the heating treatment of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) bers. With excellent
ame resistance and heat resistance as well as tough elasticity, it is highly comparable with high grade asbestos ber
based textiles.
VALQUA No. Types of products Temperature limits ()
Yarn
This type of gasket is made from
N214 rubberized glass ber fabric. 400 VALQUA No. Application
101C Heat resisting seal and the like

This type of gasket is made from


N314 rubberized metal wire-reinforced 800 Standard dimensions
ceramic ber fabric.
Nominal size (mm) Weight (kg) Length (m)
3
1
180
Manufacturing ranges 5
1
92
6.5 1 1
VALQUA No. Nominal thickness (mm) Shape 52
8
1
35
1.6, 3.2, 4.8, 6.4
N214 Products with any 9.5
1
26
Applications 1.6any
specied shape and
VALQUATEX Gaskets are used for equipment dimensions can be 12.5
2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0
manhole anges or exhaust gas duct anges. N314 2.0any manufactured. 16
Since these gaskets do not have sucient 19 30
air-tightness, use them where some leakage is Products with surface treatment using graphite are available upon request. Features
(This facilitates peeling o gaskets when disassembling joints.) 22
allowable.
Even in direct contact with strong ame, ame resisting 25
carbonized ber becomes red hot, but will not fuse or stick. Note1 These lengths are approximate estimates.
It has excellent heat insulation eciency, with its heat
conductivity being less than that of glass ber, and the
same level as wool.
It has excellent heat resistance. (Max. service temperature: Cloth
250).
VALQUA No. Application
Synthetic Also has excellent chemical resistance, as its weight loss in
105C
Rubber Gasket Rubber Sheet Gasket organic solvent is negligible, while in inorganic chemicals,
Cladding material for heat insulation & cold
insulation of pipe and ducts, heat insulating
weight loss is as low as 2 to 3%.
material around engines and boilers, cloth for
Unlike glass ber or asbestos ber, it has draping property
VALQUA No. 2010 (NBR / CR / EPDM) / 4010 / 5010 and soft touch, thus is easy to handle.
heat resisting protective equipment and the
like

These gaskets are made by punching synthetic rubber sheets of various materials, and are used for low pressure Standard dimensions
applications where adequate tightening force is not available. Nominal thickness Reference weight
(mm) Dimensions (g/m2) Weave

Manufacturing ranges Plain


1.5 1,000mm30m 670 weave
Available ranges
VALQUA
Rubber material
No. Temperature () Pressure (MPa)

Nitrile rubberNBR 30 120


Ribbon
2010 Chloroprene rubberCR 30 120
VALQUA No. Application
Ethylene propylene rubberEPDM 40 150 0.5 112C Cladding material for heat insulation & cold
4010 Fluoro rubberFKM 15 200 insulation of pipe and ducts, heat insulating
5010 Silicone rubberVMQ 60 200 material around engines and boilers, cloth for
heat resisting protective equipment and the
Remark The above temperatures should be used as a reference.
like

Manufacturing ranges Standard dimensions


Ordering Information Nominal thickness
Thickness (mm) 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0 Width (mm) Length (m)
(mm)
Sheet or punched gaskets can be made to order by providing
Size (mm) Max. OD 1000 information concerning the material, shape and dimensions. 1.5 25, 32, 38, 50, 65, 75, 100 30

39 40
Textile Product Heat-Resistant Glass Fiber Textile Ceramic Fiber Textile Textile Product

VALQUA No. 101G / 102G / 105G / 105GF / 112G / 112GA / 112GC VALQUA No. 101S / 102SF / 102S / 105S / 105SN / 112S / 112SN

Because they use bulking treated yarn, these are better in exibility and heat resistance than conventional glass cloth. Made of ceramic ber, having excellent exibility and heat resistance, these are used as various types of sealing
They are best suited for cladding material to be used in heat insulation & cold insulation work as an alternative textile materials, such as heat insulating material, shielding material and protective material. Since a small amount of organic
for high grade asbestos textile. ber is included in the manufacturing process, some amount of smoke is generated at the initial stage of heating,
while No.105SN cloth and No.112SN ribbon (liver) are smoking prevention treated.
Yarn
VALQUA No. Application
101G Heat resistant glass yarns Ribbons

Standard dimensions VALQUA No. Application


112S High temperature sealing material, various
Nominal size (mm) Weight (kg) Length (m) Ribbon types of high temperature heat insulating
3 1201 112SN material, and the like
Smoke prevention
5 441
treated ribbon
6.5 1 251
Standard dimensions
8 181
VALQUA No. 112S 112SN
9.5 131
Color tone White Liver
12.5
Weave Plain weave Plain weave
16
Reinforcing material Stainless steel wire Stainless steel wire
19 30 Max. service temp. 1,260 1,260
22 Ignition loss < 28 < 10
Features 25 Thicknessmm 23 1.82.7
Note1 These lengths are approximate estimates. Widthmm 25323850 25323850
Maximum service temperature: 350 C 6575100 6575100
Features
These are excellent heat insulating materials, with heat One roll lengthm 30 30
Packing
conductivity of one half or below than that of asbestos cloth. These are excellent in heat resistance and re resistance.
Their tensile strength is high, as much as several times higher VALQUA No. Application (Max. service temperature: 1,260 C, and 600C for No.102SF)
than that of asbestos under normal temperatures. 102G Heat resisting sealing material, door These have low heat conductivity and have excellent heat Yarns and Rope
packing and the like insulation properties. VALQUA No. Application
Ribbons
Standard dimensions These are exible and have excellent workability. 101S Various types of high temperature heat
Reference weight (g/m) These also have excellent chemical stability. Yarns insulating material, textile material and the
VALQUA No. Application Nominal size Length
(mm) (m) like
112G Cladding material for heat insulation & Round Braid Square Braid
Ribbon cold insulation of pipe and ducts, heat 6.5 55 60 Cloth 102SF Application
High temperature sealing material, various
112GA insulating material around engines and 8 78 87 VALQUA No. Application
Braided yarn
Ribbon with boilers, maintenance material for high types of high temperature heat insulating
aluminum on one side 9.5 94 107 105S High temperature curtains, high tempera-
material, and the like
temperature work and the like Cloth ture sealing material, gaskets, various types
11 127 151
112GC Components
Ribbon with 12.5 160 194 105SN of high temperature heat insulating material,
Core: ceramic fiber Cladding: glass fiber
adhesive on one side Smoke prevention protectors against weld spark and the like
16 30 227 300
19 340 400
treated cloth
102S Application
Standard dimensions Stainless steel wire High temperature sealing material (Max.
22 467 534 Standard dimensions insert braided rope service temperature: 1,260
C)
Nominal Reference weight (g/m)
Length 25 567 717
thickness Weave VALQUA No. 105S 105SN
(m)
(mm) W25 W32 W38 W50 W65 W75 W100 32 900 1,140
Color tone White Liver Standard dimensions
38 1,300 1,440
Weave Plain weave Plain weave VALQUA No. 101S 102SF VALQUA No. 102S
0.7 501 26 38 52 Diagonal
weave Reinforcing material Stainless steel wire Stainless steel wire Color tone White Nominal size(mm) Lengthm
Cloth
1.7 22 30 34 45 59 68 90 Max. service temp. 1,260 1,260 Max. service temp. 1,260 600 6.5
Plain
30 VALQUA No. Application
2.7 42 53 64 85 106 128 170 weave Ignition loss < 28 < 10 Ignition loss < 25 8
105G Cladding material for heat insulation & cold
Thicknessmm 23 1.82.7 9.5
Note1 Length of No.112G, t0.7 is 30m. Cloth insulation of pipe and ducts, insulating VALQUA Nominal size Weight Length
Widthmm 1,000 1,000 No. (mm) kg m 11
105GF material around engines and boilers, cloth
Cloth with heat for heat resisting protective and the like One roll lengthm 30 30 3 200 12.5
1
resisting SUS wire 101S 5 100 16 30
Standard dimensions 650 30 19
Nominal thickness Width Length Reference weight 102SF 650 30 22
Weave
(mm) (mm) (m) (g/m) 25
0.5 450 Diagonal 32
50 weave
0.7 490 38
1,000
1.7 920 Plain Remark Square braid and
30 weave
2.7 1,750 round braid are
available.
Remark For No.105GF, only t1.5W1,000mmL30m is available.

41 42
2011. 3
CATALOGUE No. ZY03

NON-ASBESTOS Gasket

1-1, Osaki, 2-chome, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-6024, Japan


TEL : 81-3-5434-7370 FAX : 81-3-5436-0560
http://www.valqua.co.jp

http://www.valqua.co.jp
PRINTED IN JAPAN CATALOGUE No. ZY03 1103 02 SEN

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