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Certified

Secure Computer User


Exam Info

Exam Name
CSCU (112-12) Exam

Credit Towards Certification


Certified Secure Computer User (CSCU). Students need to pass the online EC-Council exam to receive the
CSCU certification.

Exam Details
Number of Questions: 50
Passing Score: 70%
Test Duration: 2 Hours
Test Format: Multiple Choice
Test Delivery: EC-Council Exam Portal

Skills Measured
The exam 112-12 tests CSCU candidates on the following 13 domains.
1. Foundations of Security
2. Securing Operating Systems
3. Protecting Systems Using Antiviruses
4. Data Encryption
5. Data Backup and Disaster Recovery
6. Internet Security
7. Securing Network Connections

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8. Securing Online Transactions
9. Securing Email Communications
10. Social Engineering and Identity Theft
11. Security on Social Networking Sites
12. Information Security and Legal Compliance
13. Securing Mobile Devices

Test Objectives
CSCU Module 01: Foundations of Security
Discuss computer security scenario
Highlight various factors that affect information security
Discuss key elements of information security
Explain fundamental concepts of computer Security
Discuss Security, Functionality, and Ease of Use Triangle
Describe various layers of information and computer security
Discuss different security risks to home users
Highlight the information system assets that need to be protected from cybercriminals and other security
incidents
Discuss various factors that make a home computer vulnerable to security breaches
Provide a basic understanding of measures to make a system secure
Explain the benefits of computer security awareness
Provide a basic computer security checklist

CSCU Module 02: Securing Operating Systems


Explain various threats to computer system security including malware attacks and password cracking
Discuss different ways of malware propagation
Provide guidelines for Windows Operating System (OS) security
Illustrate different measures to secure Windows OS such as locking the system, creating strong
passwords, disabling unwanted accounts, updating and patching OS and applications, configuring
Windows firewall, etc.
Discuss the Windows Encrypting File System (EFS) and explain how to encrypt and decrypt files in Window
Explain the usage of Windows security utilities such as Windows Defender and BitLocker
Discuss the use of Event Viewer
Illustrate how to disable/kill unnecessary services and processes in Windows 7
Discuss the threats of open ports and explain how to detect open ports
Discuss the role of audit policies in Windows security

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Explain how to hide files and folders, and disable simple file sharing in Windows
Discuss the benefits of the UAC slider bar in Windows 7
Provide security tools that can be used to enhance Windows security such as Microsoft Security
Essentials, KeePass Password Safe Portable, Registry Mechanic and Windows Defender
Provide guidelines for securing Mac OS X
Illustrate the different measures to secure Mac OS X such as enabling and locking down the login window,
configuring account preferences, creating accounts, securing the guest accounts, controlling local
accounts with parental controls, using keychain settings, and using apple software update.
Illustrate how to secure date & time preferences, configure network preferences, enable screen saver
password, and set up FileVault to keep home folder secure
Explain firewall security in Mac OS X
Provide security checklists for Windows 7 and Mac OS X OSs

CSCU Module 03: Protecting Systems Using Antiviruses


Discuss different types of antivirus software
Explain the need for an antivirus program
Provide a brief understating of how antivirus software work
Discuss various factors that help in choosing the best antivirus software
Provide general steps to install antivirus applications
Provide a simple test to check if the antivirus is working
Explain the steps to install and configure popular antivirus programs such as McAfee and Kaspersky PURE
antivirus programs
Provide a checklist to enhance system security using antivirus programs

CSCU Module 04: Data Encryption


Explain the basic encryption concepts
Describe the usage of encryption
Discuss the different types of encryption
Explain the concept of digital certificates and how they work
Discuss the use of digital signatures to secure communication
Explain how digital signature works
Discuss the usage of various data encryption tools such as TrueCrypt

CSCU Module 05: Data Backup and Disaster Recovery


Explain the need of data backup
Discuss various factors that determine a data backup plan such as what files and how often to backup
Explain the importance of online data backup

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Provide a list of online backup service providers
Discuss the different types of backups
Explain Windows 7 backup and restore procedures
Discuss the use of encryption for protecting backup data
Explain MAC OS X backup and restore procedures using TimeMachine
Describe how to use data backup tools on Windows and Mac OS X OSs
Provide a list of data recovery tools for Windows and Mac OS X OSs
Explain the need of physical security
Discuss various physical security measures such as locks, biometrics, and fire prevention
Provide guidelines to secure laptops from theft
Provide a checklist for an effective data backup
Provide a checklist to ensure physical security of computer systems

CSCU Module 06: Internet Security


Discuss various Internet security threats
Explain various techniques to secure Internet Explorer such as configuring Internet, Intranet, Trusted and
Restricted zone, cookie settings, privacy settings, securing ActiveX Controls, deleting Browsing History and
securing file downloads
Illustrate various Mozilla Firefox security settings including privacy settings, secure downloads, and how to
install Plugins
Explain various Google Chrome privacy and security settings
Explain various Apple Safari security settings
Describe how to test browsers for privacy
Explain various search engine and Instant Messaging (IM) security issues
Discuss the different security measures for search engine and IM security
Describe the different threats of online games and Discuss security practices to stay safe while gaming
Discuss various child online safety issues
Explain the role of the Internet in child related crimes
Provide guideline to find if children are at risk online
Discuss various measures to protect children from online threats
Explain how to report an online crime against a child
Provide a list of actions to take when the child becomes an online victim
List laws that a user needs to be aware of for online security
Provide a checklist for Internet security
Provide a checklist for parents to protect their child from online threats

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CSCU Module 07: Securing Network Connections
Discuss home and wireless networking basics
Describe general steps to set up a home network
Explain the process of setting up a wireless network in Windows 7 and Mac environment
Discuss various wireless network security threats
Provide guidelines to secure wireless network
Explain various techniques for securely using the network in Windows 7 environment including setting up
a PCs name and workgroup name in Windows 7, sharing, transferring files, simple file sharing , hiding a
shared disk or folder, sharing printers, accessing files on other PCs and Windows Easy Transfer
Discuss various measures for securely using the network in MAC OS X environment including setting up
the PCs name, setting up the workgroup name, creating user accounts and groups, sharing files and
folders, sharing printers, and accessing other Macs on the network
Describe various network security threats
Illustrate the different measures to secure network connections such as use of firewall, antivirus
programs, strong passwords, making regular backups, and encryption
Explain how to identify a secure website
Provide general security practices for home networking
Discuss basic networking problems and how to troubleshoot these problems
Provide a checklist for network security

CSCU Module 08: Securing Online Transactions


Explain the basic working of an online shopping system
Discuss security issues in online banking
Discuss credit card payments and describes the different types of credit card frauds
Provide guidelines for ensuring credit card safety
Explain various measures for securing online transactions
Discuss the different techniques to identify secure online shopping sites such as taking care of SSL and the
padlock symbol
Describe how to identify an untrustworthy website
Provide a checklist for online transactions security

CSCU Module 09: Securing Email Communications


Introduce various email security issues
Explain how various email systems work
Discuss various email security threats such as malicious email attachments, spamming, hoax/chain and
scam emails, and Nigerian scam

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Explain various email security procedures such as creating strong passwords, providing alternate email
address, unchecking Keep Me Signed In/Remember Me, using https, checking for last account activity,
scanning email attachments, turning off preview feature, and email filtering
Explain how to obtain digital certificates and digitally sign your emails
Describe how to configure Microsoft Outlook download settings
List various email security tools such as Lockbin
Provide an email communication checklist
Provide a checklist for ensuring email security
Provide a security checklist for checking emails on mobile

CSCU Module 10: Social Engineering and Identity Theft


Discuss Identity Theft
Explain various methods attackers may use to steal identity
Discuss the different misuses of a stolen identity
Provide identity theft examples
Explain social engineering with several examples
Discuss the different types of social engineering techniques
Describe the different human-based social engineering techniques
Explain the different computer-based social engineering techniques
Discuss the risk of social engineering through social networking websites
Explain how to know if you are a victim of identity theft
Discuss what a person can do if his/her identity is stolen
Explain how to report identity theft
Provide an identity theft protection checklist
Provide a checklist for computer based identity theft protection

CSCU Module 11: Security on Social Networking Sites


Provide an introduction of social networking sites
Discuss the different social networking security threats such as cyber bullying, identity theft, phishing
scams, malware attacks, site flaws
Describe various social networking threats to minors
Explain how to stay safe on Facebook by configuring privacy settings, profile settings, privacy settings for
applications, settings to block users and search settings
Discuss the different measures to stay safe on MySpace by changing settings for account, comments and
mail, friends request, IM and streaming
Provide a social networking security checklist

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Provide a social networking security checklist for parents and teachers to protect their child from social
networking threats

CSCU Module 12: Information Security and Legal Compliance


Introduce Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA)
Provide a checklist for HIPAA compliance
Discuss different provisions of FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act)
Provide a checklist for FERPA compliance
Discuss PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard )
Provide a checklist for PCI DSS compliance

CSCU Module 13: Securing Mobile Devices


Discuss various mobile security issues
List various mobile phone services
Discuss IMEI number and its importance
Explain the different mobile security threats such as device loss, malware infection, application
vulnerabilities
Discuss various threats to Bluetooth devices
Explain general mobile security procedure such as patching of mobile platforms and applications, avoiding
mobile device theft, using power-on authentication, regularly backing up important data, using encryption
to secure data in mobile device, enabling auto-lock feature, installing only signed applications and
installing mobile phone antivirus
Provide guidelines to Secure Bluetooth Connectivity
Explain various security measures for iPhone and iPad such as enabling passcode protection, enabling SIM
PIN Protection, enabling auto-lock and re-mapping buttons
Explain basic security procedures for BlackBerry and Windows Phone 7 mobile devices such as setting
device password, changing the device password, locking device, encrypting data , using PIN and SIM lock
List various mobile security tools
Provide a Bluetooth security checklist
Provide a checklist for mobile phone security

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