Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Umm Al- Qura University

College of Engineering & Islamic
Architecture
Civil Engineering Department

Prepared By Supervision
Shami Mohammed Sakaknei Dr. Mousa Al-Bisy
Mohammed Bakor Bogdadi
Ahmad Sameer Hamed
Abdulrhman Saad Al-Nemer
Abdulrhman Zbran Al-Shomrani
The main objective of this study was to plan and
design the different elements of an integrated
and economical sewage treatment plant for wali
Al-had districts.
 Population Water Consumption Available data

1- Arithmetic method.

2- Uniform percentage method.

3- Curvilnear method.

4- Declining growth method.

5- Ratio method.
 Population Water Consumption Available data

Assume the average annual rate of water consumption

is 150 l/c/d .
Population Water Consumption Available data

FIRST STAGE SECOND STAGE

275 23760 350 30240

550 47520 700 60480
137.5 11880 175 15120
 Inlet Chamber

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Design Criteria

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 Inlet Chamber

Purpose Qdes = Qmax

Assume T = 30 sec
Design Criteria V = Q*T
Assume d = 3.0 m
Design Calculation A = V/d

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 Inlet Chamber

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 Inlet Chamber

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 Inlet Chamber

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 Screen

Purpose To remove only fairly large

suspended solids.
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 Screen

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 Screen

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 Screen

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 Screen

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 Screen

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 Screen

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 Screen

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 Grit Removal Chamber

Purpose To Removal grit particles .

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 Grit Removal Chamber

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 Grit Removal Chamber

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 Grit Removal Chamber

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 Grit Removal Chamber

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 Grit Removal Chamber

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 Grit Removal Chamber

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 Grit Removal Chamber

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

Purpose To remove about 61 %

suspended solids.
Design Criteria

Design Calculation
To reduce the BOD by
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about 33 % .

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Primary Sedimentation Tank

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 Aeration Tanks

Purpose Transfer of oxygen to the liquid

from the air and from the liquid to
Design Criteria
the bacterial slime
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 Aeration Tanks

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 Aeration Tanks

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 Aeration Tanks

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 Aeration Tanks

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 Aeration Tanks

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 Aeration Tanks

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 Aeration Tanks

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 Aeration Tanks

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 Aeration Tanks

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 Aeration Tanks

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 Aeration Tanks

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 Final Sedimentation Tank

Purpose To remove the soluble and

colloidal organic matter
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 Final Sedimentation Tank

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 Final Sedimentation Tank

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 Final Sedimentation Tank

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 Final Sedimentation Tank

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 Final Sedimentation Tank

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 Final Sedimentation Tank

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 Final Sedimentation Tank

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 Final Sedimentation Tank

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 Sludge Thickener

Purpose Relatively thin sludges are

increased in solids content in order
Design Criteria
to reduce the total volume and
thus the size of subsequent units .
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 Sludge Thickener

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 Sludge Thickener

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 Sludge Thickener

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 Sludge Thickener

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 Sludge Thickener

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 Sludge Thickener

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 Sludge Thickener

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 Sludge Thickener

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 Sludge Thickener

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 Sludge Thickener

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 Sludge Thickener

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 Sludge Thickener

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 Drying Beds

Purpose To divided into air drying and

mechanical methods
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 Drying Beds

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 Drying Beds

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 Drying Beds

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 Drying Beds

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 Contact Tank

Purpose To remove the bacteria .

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 Contact Tank

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 Contact Tank

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 Contact Tank

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