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The following reference section lists cementing products and additives available from several major
suppliers. Products, which are grouped into functional categories, may be unique to a company, and Cementing Categories
many are protected by patent rights or other legal means. They may be chemically similar, but not Cementing Tables
identical, and provide comparable performance in cement slurry formulations. Exact equivalency is not
implied.
Where applicable, products are subdivided into groups having similar performance within each functional category. Performance groups
have been subdivided to reflect significant differences in chemical nature of additives and emphasize uniqueness within each company's
product line. What cannot be different cements, or performance variations resulting from different sources of the same material around
the world. Materials should be tested according to accepted procedures to ensure that performance requirements are met. Also, users
are cautioned that it is generally not possible or prudent to make direct "translations" of cement formulations between service companies
based solely on additive descriptions.
Free water control and solids suspending agents Density increasing or weighting agents
Bond improving and expanding additives Spacers and chemical washes or preflushes
Temperature has a significant effect on many cementing additives and is the single most important variable in affecting cement
hydration. This is particularly true for retarders, but also applies to fluid loss control additives, anti-gas migration, expanding and other
agents. Salt tolerance is particularly important in fluid loss control additive selection. Where applicable, this reference includes
temperature range groupings, salt tolerance and other variables critical to additive performance. Temperature and salt tolerance are
broad groupings and actual performance may vary somewhat in formulations and well conditions.
Important note. Fluid loss control additives are listed according to maximum temperature and salt tolerance for that product. For
example, if an additive is shown to be effective up to about 250F in the presence over 18% salt (by weight of mix water), it is very
likely that this product is also effective at higher temperatures with lower salt concentrations. There are several examples of this in the
table.
Finally, if a company does not have an equivalent to a competitor's product listing, it does not mean that the company cannot come up
with a cement formulation that achieves similar performance. Our recommendation is to call the company, describe the application or
problem and let them work on a solution. Even though additive technology has advanced, it is still best applied with a measure of
experience.
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Cementing
CementingTables
Tables
Cementing Tables
Select a category to see tables for that category:
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Footnote:
** Mark of Schlumberger.
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Basic Cements
Nowsco-
Material Description BJ Services Halliburton Fracmaster San Antonio Schlumberger
Canada
Portlland cement API Class A, B and A, B, Type I, II Standard A, B, Type I, II A, B A, B
ASTM Type I or II
cements
API Class G or H G, H Premium G, H G, H G, H
API Class C and C, Type III Premium Plus C, Type III C, Type III
ASTM Type III
High aluminate Calcium aluminate Lumnite, Ciment Climent Fondu Climent Fondu Climent Fondu Lumnite, Ciment
cement cement Fondu Fondu
Commercial TXI Lightweight or TXI Lightweight TXI Lightweight TXI Lightweight Lightweight TXI Lightweight
lightweight equivalent
cements
Commercial Chem Comp,
expanding ASTM Type K or
cements similar
Microfine Portland MC-300 or Micromatrix D169 Microfine
cement equivalent Cement cement
Microfine Portland MC-500 or Matrix Cement Microcem 1000 D163 Microfine
cement and equivalent cement
microfine blast
furnace slag blend
High fineness Cement ground Fine Grind Class C
cement finder than normal Cement
but not as fine as
microfine cements
Blast furnace slag Ground, Blast Furnace Slag Slag Cement Slag-10, Slag-20, Blast Furnace Slag
(BFS) granulated or Cememnt Slag-25, Slag-30 (D930)
pelletized blast
furnace slag
Microfine blast MC-100 or
furnace slag equivalent
Blend of Portland Blend to improve Slagment*
cement and blast poor quality
furnace slag Portland cements
and improve
additive response
in some areas
Storable liquid Water-based liquid Liquid Stone*
cement slurry cement slurry
Acid soluble Non-Portland Magne Plus Acid soluble Magna Cement Acid soluble
cement inorganic cement cement cement
completely soluble
in acid
Synthetic resin Epoxy resin EPSEAL**, Synthetic cement
cement cement Stratalock
Footnote:
(1) No compositional name used. Blends are referred to by their actual composition (35:65:6, 50:50:2, etc.)
(2) Fly ash cement or FAC is used to describe all blends of flyash and cement. The ratio is specific for the application.
* Registered company marks:
Sure-Fill, Cenolite and Liquid Stone are marks of BJ Services.
PERMAFROST, VERSASET and EPSEAL are marks of Halliburton.
ARCTICSET, HILITE, LITEFILL, SALTBOND, Self-Stress and WELLBOND are all marks of Schlumberger.
ASTM - American Society for Testing and Materials
MC-100, MC-300 and MC-500 are distributed by Geochemical Corp, Ridgewood, NJ.
Climent Fondu is a product of Lafarge Fondu International (Lafarge Calcium Aluminates in the United States).
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Dispersants
Nowsco-
Application Product type Product Form BJ Services Halliburton Fracmaster San Antonio Schlumberger
Canada
General Polynapthalene Powder CD-31 CFR-2, CFR-4 CD-31 1W, 3W, FT-4, D065
Application sulfonate (PNS) Granular Powder,
type. Example FT4-L
products: Lomar-
D, Daxad-19 or
equivalent
Liquid CD-31L, CD- CFR-2L, CFR-6L CD-31L D080
31LN, CD-31LS
Proprietary, non- Powder CD-33 CFR-3
PNS, non-
lignosulfonate
Liquid CFR-3L D145A
Proprietary Powder CD-32
Liquid
Proprietary: For Powder ACH-14 D121
use above about
200F circulating
temperature
Despersant for Citric acid, citrate Powder/ Granular CD-11, R-7 FE-2 CD-11 D045
salt-saturated salt or similar
slurries
Polymeric Powder CD-33 CFR-3L CD-33 D065A
materials (Not
citric acid, citrate
salt, etc.)
Liquid CFR-3L D80A, D604AM
Dispersant with Powder CD-32 CFR-2 CD-32 FT4
non-settling or
anti-settling
characteristics for
easily dispersed
cements
Liquid CD-33L CFR-2L CD-33L D604AM
Footnote:
Lomar-D is a product of Henkel Corp.
Daxad-19 is a product of W.R. Grace Co.
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presence of salt 63
over 18% by
weight in the mix
water
Liquid FL-32L, FL-33L, D80A, D604AM,
FL-63L UniflexL
General Effective up to Recommended Powder GasStop HT, Diacel, LWL UniflexS
Application about 300F for fresh water Halad 413
slurries only
Liquid UniflexL
Effective in the Powder UniflexS
presence of salt
up to about 10%
by weight in the
mix water
Liquid UniflexL
Effective in the Powder FL-52, FL-24, FL- Halad-14, D-24, UniflexS
presence of salt 25, FL-26 GasStop HT,
up to about 18% Halad 413
by weight in the
mix water
Liquid Halad-14LXP, LD-24 UniflexL
HALAD 600LE+
Effective in the Powder FL-32, FL-33, FL- GasStop HT, UniflexS
presence of salt 63 Halad 413
over 18% by
weight in the mix
water
Liquid FL-32, FL-33L, UniflexL
FL-63L
General Effective over Recommended Powder GasStop HT, UniflexS
Application 300F for fresh water Hadad 413
slurries only
Liquid UniflexL
Effective in the Powder GasStop HT, UniflexS
presence of salt Halad 413
up to about 10%
by weight in the
mix water
Liquid UniflexL
Effective in the Powder GasStop HT, D-28 UniflexS
presence of salt Halad 413
up to about 18%
by weight in the
mix water
Liquid LD-28 D73, D73.1,
D158, UniflexL
Effective in the Powder FL-33, FL-63, FL- Halad-413, Diacel LWL D8, Diacel LWL,
presence of salt 32 Halad-100A, D143, UniflexS
over 18% by Diacel LWL, Gas
weight in the mix Stop HT
water
Liquid FL-33L, FL-63L, Halad-413L, D158, UniflexL
FL-32L Halad-361A,
Halad-600LE+
General and About 100F to Recommended Liquid BA-86L Latex 2000 D600, D134,
special 400F upon for fresh water Uniflex L
application Latex: product and slurries. May be
Styrene/ stabilizers used in the
butadiene presence of salt
copolymer or up to about 18%
similar by weight in the
mix water
General and Up to about Recommended Powder LAP-1, HALAD
special 200F to 250F for fresh water 447
application Latex: slurries
Acrylic or low
density slurries
Liquid LA-2 D600G
Fluid loss control Variable limits Variable limits Powder FL-52 D-23, D-24, NFL- D112, UniflexS
in highly 2
extended
Liquid BJ Blue, bj 2000 LD-24 D159, D300,
Fluid loss control Variable limits Variable limits Powder
in blast furnace
slag slurries.
(Containing no
Portland Cement)
Liquid
Stabilizer for Liquid LS-1, LS-2 Stabilizer 434B, D135,
Latex in the Stabilizer 434C
presence of salt
or at high
temperature
Stabilizer for Liquid CD-32, CD-33 Stabilizer 434B, D138
Latex in low Stabilizer 434C
density slurries
Fluid loss aid Up to about Powder D136,
200F
Fluid loss aid Over about 200 Powder D121,
F
Footnote:
Diacel LWL is a product of Drilling Specialties Co.
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Retarders
Circulating Nowsco-
Application temperature Product Product Form BJ Services Halliburton Fracmaster San Antonio Schlumberger
range Canada
Low temperature Up to about Lignosulfonate, Powder R-3 HR-4, HR-7 R-6N SR-2 D13
180F modified
lingosulfonate
Liquid F-21L HR-4L, HR-7L R-9L D177
Mid-range or 125F to about Lignosulfonate, Powder R-3, R-11** HR-5 SR-6 D800
moderate 225F modified
temperature lingosulfonate
blend
Liquid R-10L, R-12, R- HR-6L R-12, R-12L SR6-1 D801
12L
Moderate to high About 175F to Organic acid or Powder Diacel LWL
temperature 300F organic acid salt
blend
Liquid D110
Moderate to high About 175F to Diacel LWL Powder R-6 or Diacel Diacel LWL Diacel LWL SR-12 D8
temperature 300F (carboxymethyl LWL
hydroxyethyl
cellulose)
Liquid
High temperature Over about Modified Powder R-8 HR-12, HR-15 R-8 SR-10 D28
225F lignosulfonate
blend
Liquid R-8L HR-12L, HR-13L R-8L D150-D161
High temperature Over about Blend of Powder HR-20
300F lignosulfonate or
modified
lignosulfonate
with borax or
borate salt
Liquid R-180X
Retarder air for Borax/borate salt Powder R-9 or sodium Component R D93
lignosulfonates borate
Retarder air for Non-borax/borate Powder HR-25 R-35 D121
lignosulfonates salt
Synthetic Effective up to Proprietary, Powder SR-30(1) SCR-100
retarder about 250F synthesized
polymer or
copolymer. Non-
lingosulfonate.
Liquid R-14L, R-15LS, SCR-100L D161, D177
R-20L
Synthetic Effective up to Powder SR-30 (1) HR-25 D161
retarder about 425F
Liquid HR-25L
Retarder for Helps early Powder SR-30 (1) SCR-100 D161
improved compressive
compressive stregth
strength development
developed in long where significant
cement columns temperature
differential exists
between the top
and bottom of
the cement
column
Liquid SCR-100L D110
Retarder for Powder
microfine
cements
Liquid MMCR
Thixotropic For slurries Powder R-18, SR-30 R-4 D74
cement retarder containing
calcium sulfate
hemihydrate or
gypsum
Permafrost Citric acid or Powder CD-11, R-7 Sodium citrate R-15C
cement retarder citrate salt or
similar. Non-
lignosulfonate
Liquid
Permafrost Lignosulfonate Powder HR-4 R-7 D13
cement retarder
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cements
containing metal
oxide expanding
agents
Expanding Rapid Gel SPC
cements
containing gas
generating agents
Thixotropic Containing calcium Sure Fill* Available on Thix-Mix RFC* (Regulated
cements sulfate request Fill-up Cement)
hemihydrate or
gypsum
Crosslinked Thix-Set 31
polymer
complexes
Proprietary Thixofil VERSASET* BVC-30
additives
Permafrost cement Cold Set PERMAFROST* Polarset Cement ARCTICSET*
Cement Cement
Cements to Containing WELBOND*
improve bonding polymeric Service
additives such as
latex (styrene
butadiene or
acrylic), polyvinyl
alcohol, etc.
Cements to Salt containing or Salt Saturated
improve bonding salt saturated Cement
to salt formations cements
Proprietary Available on SALTBOND*
additives to request Cement
improve bonding
to salt formations
Carbon dioxide FLEXCEM, CO2 Resistant
(CO2) resistant Thermalock Cement
cements
Acid resistant Portland cements FLEXCEM,
cement with additives to EPSEAL*
reduce acid
solubility
Synthetic resin Epoxy resin EPSEAL*, Synthetic Cement
cements cement Stratalock
Acid soluble Non-Portland Magne Plus Acid Soluble Acid soluble
cement inorganic cement Cement cement
completely soluble
in acid
Storable liquid Water-based liquid Liquid Stone*
cement cement slurry
Fiber cement Cement containing Fiber cement Available on Available on Available on
fibers to increase request request request
resistance and
durability to
mechanical shock
and tensile
stresses
Deepwater Blends for use in Deep Set Flow Stop I, Flow RAS
cements cold temperature Stop 4000, Flow
environments of Stop 5000
deep water drilling
where shallow
water flow zones
are a problem
Footnote:
(1) No compositional name used. Blends are referred to by their actual composition (35:65:6, 50:50:2, etc.)
(2) Flyash cement or FAC is used to describe all blends of flyash and cement. The ratio is specific for the application.
* Registered company marks:
Sure-Fill, Cenolite and Liquid Stone are marks of BJ Services.
PERMAFROST, VERSASET and EPSEAL are marks of Halliburton.
ARCTICSET, HILITE, LITEFILL, SALTBOND, Self-Stress and WELLBOND are all marks of Schlumberger.
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