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Advantages of TOFD & Phased Array

TOFD Phased Array


Permanent data recording (life Electronic scanning possible without moving probe
Time) with B-scan type imaging forward and sideward
Replaced multiple probes (only single probe use for
2
(side view). various angle)
Accurate sizing capability electronic focusing allows the use of a single probe
(height)-through-wall height for working at different depths
Comprehensive data collection with auditable,
most critical for fracture repeatable results.
mechanics. High-speed inspection using single-axis scans
Technique allows for rapid instead of conventional raster scan.
scanning. Adaptable to complex configurations complex parts
including thick components.
Automated scanning processes ensure reliability and
Detection and sizing almost accuracy.
orientation independent. Increased sensitivity to the detection of planar
defects (as compared to radiography)
TOFD has a potential through- Provides capability to size the depth (vertical
wall dimension accuracy of 1 component) of a defect.
mm and monitoring capability of Better detection in austenitic materials and
0.3mm dissimilar metal (DM) welds
Real-time data acquisition increases production
Setup virtually independent of times and reduces component downtime
weld configuration Does not require work stoppage as needed when
Wide coverage area performing radiography
No hazards in signal transmission or instrument
No Area barrication transportation as found with radiography.
requirement. PA-AUT permits the use of Engineering Critical
Only Single side access required Assessment, which typically allows larger defects.
Can performed during service Typical PAUT crews require fewer personnel than
that of a radiography crew
Reduced the cycle time between when a weld is
complete and the disposition of the weld's
acceptance
PAUT technology is rapidly advancing every day,
creating even more options for performance and
accuracy.

Compliance with codes

ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code, Section V, Article 4.

ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code, CASE 2235-9

ASME Code for Pressure Piping B31, Case 181.

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