LVN VN BN K THUT O LNG VIT NAM

LVN 257 : 2014

PHNG TIN O RI - QUY TRNH KIM NH

Illuminance meter - Verification procedure

H NI - 2014

1
Li ni u:

LVN 257 : 2014 do Ban k thut o lng TC 14 Phng tin o quang hc bin
son. Vin o lng Vit Nam ngh, Tng cc Tiu chun o lng Cht lng
ban hnh.

2
VN BN K THUT O LNG VIT NAM LVN 257 : 2014

Phng tin o ri - Quy trnh kim nh

Illuminance meter - Verification procedure

1 Phm vi p dng
Vn bn k thut ny quy nh quy trnh kim nh ban u, nh k v sau sa cha
cc phng tin o ri trong phm vi o t 10 lx n 20 000 lx, c chnh xc
n 1,0 %.
2 Gii thch t ng
Cc t ng trong vn bn ny c hiu nh sau:
2.1 ri l i lng c trng cho b mt c chiu sng, l mt quang thng
trn b mt c din tch S. n v ri l lux (k hiu: lx), ri l t s ca quang
thng v din tch b mt c chiu sng u ca quang thng. Khi mt c chiu
sng khng u, ri c tnh bng trung bnh cng ca ri cc im.
2.2 Mi trng ti kim tra im 0 cp trong quy trnh ny l mi trng c
ri t 0 lx n 0,1 lx.
2.3 Phng php kim nh phng tin o ri
Phng php kim nh phng tin o ri s dng trong quy trnh ny l phng
php so snh vi quang k chun ti cc khong cch d khc nhau so vi n chun c
nhit mu t 2700 K n 3200 K.
3 Cc php kim nh
Phi ln lt tin hnh cc php kim nh ghi trong bng 1.
Bng 1
Theo iu Ch kim nh
TT Tn php kim nh mc ca Sau sa
Ban u nh k
LVN cha
1 Kim tra bn ngoi 7.1 + + +
2 Kim tra k thut 7.2 + + +
3 Kim tra o lng 7.3 + + +
3.1 Kim tra im 0 7.3.1 + + +
3.2 Kim tra sai s 7.3.2 + + +

3
LVN 257 : 2014

4 Phng tin kim nh

S dng cc phng tin kim nh ghi trong bng 2.
Bng 2
p dng cho
Tn phng tin c trng k thut o lng c
TT iu mc ca
kim nh bn
quy trnh
1 Chun o lng
nhy ri: (15 26) nA/lx, hm
Quang k chun ph nhy tng i xp x V(), 6.2; 7.3.1;
1.1
(Photometer Head) f1 (1,0 2,2) %. 7.3.2
U = (0,5 1,0) %; k = 2
2 Phng tin o khc
Di bc sng: 380 nm 780 nm
2.1 Thit b o ph bc x rng ph: 5 nm 6.6.2; 7.3.2
chnh xc bc sng: 0,3 nm
- Phm vi o: 2 nA 20 mA
2.2 My o dng nh 6.5.2 ; 7.3.1
- chnh xc: (0,1 0,4) %
Phm vi o :
- in p: (0 1000) VDC
2.3 My o vn nng - Dng: (0 1) A (DC) 6.5.1
- chnh xc php o in p:
5 ppm (24 h)
Nhit mu: CCT: (2700 - 3200) K
Ngun sng
2.4 Cng sut: P = 1000 W 2000 W 7.3.1; 7.3.2
(n chun)
U = (1,0 1,5) %, k = 2
Ngun cung cp :
- in p : 0 V 110 VDC
- Dng in : 0 A 30 A
2.5 B ngun cp - in p thng ging nh hn: 6.4
0,005 % + 3 mV
- Dng in thng ging nh hn:
0,05 % + 10 mA
- Gi tr : 0,01 0,01%
2.6 in tr chun 6.4; 6.5.2
- Cng sut in cho php : 3,0 W
3 Phng tin ph
- Phm vi: (0 4500) mm 6.1; 6.2; 6.3;
3.1 Gi trc quang
- chnh xc: 2 mm / 4500 mm 7.3.2
Thit b nh tm bng laser, thy
bnh, mia chun, h thng g, ui
3.2 Cc thit b ph tr 6.1; 6.2
n, h thng vt me, h thng vi
chnh TP 90, ...
L mi trng ti c mc ri t 6.1; 6.2; 6.3;
3.3 Bung ti quang hc
c : (0,0 0,1) lx 7.3.2

4
 LVN 257 : 2014
5 iu kin kim nh
Khi tin hnh kim nh iu kin mi trng phi m bo:
- Nhit : (23 5) oC.
- m tng i: (35 85) % RH.

6 Chun b kim nh
Trc khi tin hnh kim nh phi thc hin cc cng vic chun b sau y:
6.1 To ra trc quang (optical axis)
S dng thit b nh tm bng laser v mia chun t trn gi trc quang to ra trc
quang.
6.2 Lp t quang k chun, my o ri cn kim nh
6.2.1 S dng thit b nh tm bng laser chiu chm laser hng v pha lp t
quang k chun.
6.2.2 S dng thit b nh tm bng laser, my thy bnh, h thng vt me iu
chnh h thng gi sao cho mt phng chun quang k chun vung gc vi trc
quang v tm mt phng chun nm trn trc quang.
6.2.3 Thc hin bc 6.2.1 v 6.2.2 i vi my o ri cn kim nh.
6.3 Lp t n chun
6.3.1 n chun c lp t vo v tr ui n ph hp trn gi trc quang.
6.3.2 S dng my thy chun, chm laser v h thng vi chnh TP 90, gi ui n
cn chnh n sao cho mt phng chun si t n vung gc vi trc quang v
tm mt phng chun si t nm trn trc quang.
6.3.3 Dch chuyn n chun v v tr ban u (im 0).
6.4 Ni ngun cung cp in cho n chun
6.4.1 Kim tra cc ca n chun.
6.4.2 Ni ngun cung cp cho n chun.
6.5 Kim tra h thng o
6.5.1 Kim tra h thng o ngun cp in cho n chun bng my o vn nng.
6.5.2 Kim tra h thng o tn hiu quang t quang k chun n my o dng nh.
6.6. Chun b cc thit b dng kim nh
6.6.1 Bt tt c cc my o, n nh t nht 30 pht trc khi tin hnh o.
6.6.2 Bt ngun cung cp t nht 30 pht trc khi thc hin tin hnh cung cp in
cho n chun.

LVN 257 : 2014

5
7 Tin hnh kim nh

7.1 Kim tra bn ngoi

Phi kim tra bn ngoi theo cc yu cu sau y:
Kim tra bng mt thng xc nh r phng tin o ri vi cc yu cu quy
nh trong ti liu k thut v hnh dng, kch thc, hin th, k, nhn hiu v cc ph
kin km theo.
Phng tin o ri phi c v tr nim phong / kp ch sau khi kim nh.

7.2 Kim tra k thut

Phi kim tra k thut theo cc yu cu sau y:
Kim tra trng thi hot ng bnh thng ca phng tin o ri theo ti liu k
thut nh chuyn thang o, iu chnh im 0 (nu c). Phng tin o ri phi
c v tr nim phong sau khi kim nh.

7.3 Kim tra o lng

Phng tin o ri c kim tra o lng theo trnh t ni dung v yu cu sau
y:
7.3.1 Kim tra im 0
Kim tra im 0 bng cch dng phng tin o ri cn kim nh o ri
trong mi trng ti c mc ri t 0 lx n 0,1 lx. Thc hin 3 ln php o lp v
ghi kt qu vo bin bn.
7.3.2 Kim tra sai s
7.3.2.1 Cc im cn kim tra sai s trn thang o ca phng tin o ri c xc
nh nh sau:
i vi phng tin o ri kiu kim ch (analog), cc im cn kim tra l cc
im c vch s ca thang o.
i vi phng tin o ri kiu hin s (digital), cc im cn kim tra c nh
sn xut a ra trong ti liu k thut km theo. Nu khng c ti liu hng dn c
th chn cc im cn kim tra nh sau: trn mi thang o chn 3 gi tr (tng ng
3 im cn kim tra): gn u thang, gia thang v gn cui thang.
Mi im o cn thc hin 5 ln php o lp, ghi kt qu o vo bin bn.
7.3.2.2 Kim tra sai s
ri chun c xc nh t quang k chun theo cng thc sau:
.
= CCF (1)

Trong :

6
 e S d e V d
s rel t

CCF
e V d e S d
s t rel

: gi tr ri chun c c xc nh t quang k chun.

: gi tr ri o c t phng tin o ri cn kim nh.
: sai s tng i ca phng tin o ri cn kim nh.
S vR : nhy ri quang k chun tnh theo [A/lx].

yR: dng quang o c t quang k chun [A].

CCF : h s hiu chnh mu (colour correction factor).
es : phn b ph ngun sng A (CIE illuminant A).
et: phn b ph ngun sng dng cho kim nh phng tin o ri .
Srel(): nhy ph tng i ca quang k chun.
Sai s tng i phng tin o ri cn kim nh tnh theo cng thc sau:
.
= 100 (%)

7.3.3.3 Sai s tng i ca phng tin o ri c xc nh nu khng ln hn

sai s cho php ca phng tin o ri cn kim nh (theo c trng k thut ca
thit b) th phng tin o ri t ch tiu v sai s.

8 X l chung
8.1 Phng tin o ri sau khi kim nh nu t cc yu cu quy nh theo quy
trnh kim nh ny c cp chng ch kim nh (tem kim nh, du kim nh,
giy chng nhn kim nh ...) theo quy nh.
8.2 Phng tin o ri sau khi kim nh nu khng t mt trong cc yu cu quy
nh ca quy trnh kim nh ny th khng cp chng ch kim nh mi v xa du
kim nh c (nu c).
8.3 Chu k kim nh ca phng tin o ri: 12 thng.

7
 Ph lc

Tn n v kim nh BIN BN KIM NH

.......................... S:..............

Tn phng tin o: ........................................................... S/N: ..............................

Kiu (model): ....................................................................................................................
Ni sn xut : .................................................................... Nm sn xut: ..............
c trng k thut :
Phm vi o :...........................................................................................................................
n v s dng : ..................................................................................................................
Phng php thc hin : ......................................................................................................
Chun v phng tin kim nh chnh c s dng : .......................................................
iu kin mi trng : Nhit : ................................. m : .........................................
Ngy thc hin : ..................................................................................................................

KT QU KIM NH

1. Kim tra bn ngoi:

Kt lun: t Khng t

2. Kim tra k thut:

Kt lun: t Khng t

3. Kim tra o lng:

3.1. Kim tra im 0

Gi tr
Gi tr ri o c t phng tin Gi tr Sai s
trung bnh
Thang o o ri cn kim nh trong mi chun tng
o c
trng ti (0,0 0,1) lx (lx) i [%]
(lx)

Kt lun: t Khng t

8
3.2 Kim tra sai s

Gi tr
Gi tr Sai s
Thang Gi tr ri o c trung
chun tng
o t phng tin o ri cn kim nh (lx) bnh
(lx) i [%]
(lx)
Ln 1 Ln 2 Ln 3 Ln 4 Ln 5

Kt lun: t Khng t

Kt lun: .............................................................................................................

Ngi sot li Kim nh vin