Extracte¢ from Fundamentals of Electric Circults, Alexander & Sadiku CHAPTER 19: TWO PORT NETWORKS Two-port networks are electrical networks with two separate ports for input and output. L L > « + o—_| . >? + v Linear v. : Network 2 6 a. © Port is a pair of terminals through which current can enter or leave a network, 1. itis useful in communications, control systems, power systems and electronics 2. it enables us to represent a network as a “black box’ 19.2 Impedance Parameters (Z-parameters) Vi = Zui + Zak V2=Zaili + Zeb ot Z, Z, 1, fn) [211 Zaz] flv iil ~ tes 7a) fa “ M= @. O '} To determine Z-parameters: L h=0 kL > 7 — v, — Zune In= MH + hb + v, _v vi 7 Volo tu= 7 é ; Tae 19.3 Admittance Parameters (Y-parameters) T= ¥uVit YVo lb = YuVi+¥n2V2 or Ly] Yn tn] (i) [e]= Yor Yoo! Wz] m= ™. ™ Page 1 of 3Extracted from Fundamentals of Electric Circuits, Alexander & Sadiku % To determine ¥-parameters: L h L « a, ra t v= vi=0 7 vi \ var 2