.....

2013 2014

&

2014
 [
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ISBN: 978-618-81595-2-5

Copyright : &
(.....)

: () 56, 7 ,
. 106 78, ,
: (+30) 2130 250217
www.irtea.gr
e-mail: irtea.greece@gmail.com

: &
.

.....:

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,
,

.

-1-
 [
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,
,
Copyright.

( )

. ..................................................................................................................7

. :
...........................................................................................................................13

. ..............................................19

. .................................................24
1. .........................................24
2. .....................27
. cluster........................................................................32

. , Porter..................................................................33
1. .............................................................................36
2. ................................38
3. .....................................................................40
4. ..............................................41
5. ....................................................................................................42
6. ..................................................................................................42
Z. ................................................................................................44

(
)

-2-
 [
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. : .................47

. : .........49

. ....................................50

. ...........................................53

.
................................................................................................................63

. : ...................................................64

( , )

. .................................................................................................................65

. .................................................................................................67

. (.2687/1953)....................70

. ................................................................72

. ...................................................................................................73

. (Bis)................................................................77

. (Euros).....................................................................................78

() & China
Ocean Shipping Company (C.O.S.CO.) ( )

. ..............................................................................................................80

. (...)............................................................80

. ..............................................................................................81

-3-
 [
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. China Ocean Shipping Company (C.O.S.CO.)...................................................81

. (...) ...........................................82

. C.O.S.CO. Hewlett Packard..............................................85

. ............................................................................87

( )

. O .....................................................................90

. ......................................92

. ........................................................................96

. ... ....................................................................96

. ....................................................98

. ............................98

. ........................................................................................100

. ........................................................................................100

. ............................................................................................103

. ........................................................105

. .............107

. .........................................109

110
110
119
122

-4-
 [
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122

A.E.

...

BCG Boston Consulting Group

Committee Greek Shipping Co-operation Committee

C.O.S.CO. China Ocean Shipping Company

DWT Dead Weight Tonnage

..

...

..

H.P. Hewlett Packard

...

I.M.O. International Maritime Organization

ISC International Shipping Chamber

ISF International Shipping Federation

L.N.G. Liquefied Natural Gas

-5-
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

N.

NASDAQ National Association of Securities Dealers Automated

Quotations

...

.... .. ..
..

NYSE New York Stock Exchange

...

- - -

PSC Port State Control

. ..

...

UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

...

VAT Value Added Tax

-6-
 [
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( UNCTAD, United Nations Conference on Trade and
Development), 2013
, .
,

,
,

. , ,
.
,

,
,
(

-7-
 [
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), (, , ,
2009).

,


. ,

,
.

( ) ,

,
,
,
.
,
, ... ,
, .
63.500 dtw (2012),

, 24.600 dtw ,
, , 22.250 dtw.

2,85 ,
(
, 2013).

-8-
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

1: , 1
2013.

Deadweight tonnage

825 2870 3695 69.644.624 175.205.954 15.17

738 3253 3991 17.216.128 206.598.880 13.87

2665 2648 5313 66.936.002 123.142.833 11.78

396 3437 3833 16.641.757 109.136.771 7.79

764 812 1576 16.624.445 58.471.361 4.65

1090 798 1888 32.711.136 31.441.668 3.98

... 768 1175 1943 8.671.669 49.606.395 3.61

415 822 1237 10 447 630 39 857 066 3.12

414 1494 1908 2 190 036 43 802 209 2.85

102 712 814 3 311 133 40 948 712 2.74

: UNCTAD, Review of maritime transport 2013,

.

,
,
DWT,

-9-
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

. ,
, ,
.

2:
.

Gross Tons Gross Tons

1988 2.487 47.269.018 2.015 21.368.976

1989 2.428 45.554.419 2.004 20.898.119

1990 2.426 46.580.539 2.031 22.524.329

1991 2.454 47.906.852 2.062 24.082.483

1992 2.688 53.891.528 2.095 26.055.932

1993 2.749 56.918.268 2.166 29.671.983

1994 3.019 66.342.046 2.149 30.535.560

1995 3.142 71.666,943 2.051 30.220.636

1996 3.246 75.156,763 2.013 27.935.053

1997 3.204 74.982,110 1.927 25.708.074

1998 3.358 78.900.843 1.849 25.171.034

1999 3.424 83.454.890 1.850 25.002.463

2000 3.584 90.227.491 1.902 26.895.376

2001 3.618 100.220.348 1.959 29.257.366

2002 3.408 98.195.100 1.965 29.204.859

- 10 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

2003 3.355 103.807.860 1.974 31.915.727

2004 3.379 108.929.135 1.972 32.769.792

2005 3.338 109.377.819 1.901 31.444.245

2006 3.397 113.603.803 1.874 32.765.042

2007 3.699 129.765.470 1.916 36.239.543

2008 4.173 154.599.221 2.082 39.156.211

2009 4.161 156.214.619 2.112 41.358.711

2010 3.996 152.616.046 2.096 43.086.974

: , .

,

(International Shipping Chamber-ISC)
(International Shipping Federation-ISF),
Port State Control (PSC)
,

, ,
.



,

,
( ),
,
2000 (,
, , 2009).

- 11 -
 [
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cluster

,

.

2: Cluster

: , (, , , 2006),
. 110.

cluster .

,

- 12 -
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& ] ..... 2013-2014

,

. ,

,
.
,

(, 2011).

,

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(Diamond Model) Michael
Porter, cluster

.

. :

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20
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.

18 , 19
20 (, 1992),

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.

- 13 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

, ()
70%
. , 1939
, 607
1,8 . G.r.t. 1,9%
, 1946 ,
138 G.r.t.
(, 2004).

.

3:

506 375 74

55 52 94,5

1 0 0

21 7 33

7 434 74,5

713 472 66

- 14 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

4: tonnage

( )

1.807.441 1.315.657 72,8

49.995 43.666 87,3

16.990 0 0

3.977 2.009 50,5

55.146 46.489 84

1.933.549 1.407.821 73
tonnage

: , .. ,
.. 2014, .

,

. 1941

,

.

, ,

( ) .

.

- 15 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

,

(cluster)
(Sletmo, Hostle, 1993).
(Metaxas, 1971),


,
(Metaxas, 1971).

, 1946
,
100 Liberties
(Tanker) T2 16.500 D.w.t. ( )
(Harlaftis, 1996).
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, .
, 1941 1945,
...
, 3.000 Liberties (
), 10.000 D.w.t. (, 2013).

,

.
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, 1940
1950, ,
( Panholib),
,

- 16 -
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. , .. 1880/1951
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, ...),
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3415/1955, 4094/1960 4199/1964
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1958.

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-
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..., .. .

, ,

- 17 -
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& ] ..... 2013-2014

(Harlaftis, 1996).
,

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Lloyds.
, 1974
52%
, (, 1992).

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(1967-1974),
,



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,

, ,
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1973 .
,


(Harlaftis, 1996).

,
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- 18 -
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.

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, (,
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- 19 -
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. ,

( cluster)

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2009 , 2007).

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, 52 %
, NYSE (New York Stock Exchange) NASDAQ
(National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations),
,
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2009 (
2008), 8,4 ,
4% ... ,
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- 20 -
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. ,
13,3 6,1%
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- 21 -
 [
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,
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)
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, BCG.

- 22 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

1:

: Impact Assessment of Greek Shipping on the Economy and Society, The Boston
Consulting Group, 14/10/2013, .

, , 2010,
( )
13,4 (6% ...).
, 7,6 (3,5% ...)
, 6,5
, .
2008
... ,

- 23 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

,

( ,
),

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2013,
2009 2011
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2013, (
),
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2008,-
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( , 2014). ,

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- 24 -
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( ),
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- 25 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

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- 26 -
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2.

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- 27 -
 [
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- 28 -
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- 29 -
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& ] ..... 2013-2014

. ,

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, (Stopford, 1997).

- 30 -
[
& ] ..... 2013-2014

3:

: ,
, , 2011, . 65, M. Stopford, Maritime
Economics, Routledge, , 1997, . 80

- 31 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

. cluster

Adam Smith (Porter, 1998). ,
, , ...
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(Porter, 1998).
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(clustering).
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cluster ,
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Towards World-Class Clusters in
Europe (Hansen, Clasen, 2010).
(, , ),
clusters.

- 32 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

,
,

cluster ,
cluster (Estonian Maritime Academy, 2012).

cluster
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(stakeholders).
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.
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iii) :

cluster.


(Gordon, McCann, 2000).
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()
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. , Porter

- 33 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

Harvard, Michael E. Porter,

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- 34 -
 [
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. ,


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(Porter, 1998).

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3:
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- 35 -
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: , Porter (1990), Benito, Berger, Forest, Shum

(2003), . 204.

1.

,


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),
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.
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.

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5:

1996 36766 23992 12774 65,26% 34,74%

1998 33669 20505 13164 60,90% 39,10%

2000 29385 18450 10935 62,79% 37,21%

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2004 30920 17897 13023 57,88% 42,12%

: (2007), :
a , 2006, , ,
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- 37 -
 [
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- 38 -
 [
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, ,
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(, 2011).


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(, 2011).

1950 1960,


.

.
super
tanker Tina Onassis 1953.
1970,
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(Lagoudis, Theotokas, 2007).
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- 39 -
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,
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3.

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(Porter, 1998).
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, ,


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,
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,
(, 2013).

- 40 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

, ,
(Benito, Berger,
Morten de la Forest, Shum, 2003).

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.

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, .

- 41 -
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, ,
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L.N.G. , ,

Carl Schlyter
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, 2013).

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, , ,
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.


, .

- 42 -
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& ] ..... 2013-2014

(Porter, 1998).
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(Sturmey,
1975). .

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- 43 -
 [
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- 44 -
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& ] ..... 2013-2014

.
Porter,
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- 45 -
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, cluster
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- 46 -
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& ] ..... 2013-2014

. :

, ,

(Hajkova, Nicoletti, Vartia, Yoo, 2006).
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(, ., , .,
, . & , ., 2013). , , ,

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(, ., 2004).

(Gordon, 1986; ,
2011; , 2009; , , , ., 2006 ).

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- 47 -
 [
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,
(, 2009; , ., 2006). ,
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,

(, ., 2013).

, (, 2014),
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),

(, ., 2013; Stopford, M., 2009, . 48).
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2013; , 2014),
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,
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2012-2013).
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. :

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, ., , ., 2009). ,
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, (, 2001; , .,

- 49 -
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, ., , ., 2009).
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City, , 1935,
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- 50 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

(income tax), .
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(Houlder, 2014).
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(Davies, 2002).

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(Davies, 2002),
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,
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- 52 -
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, 2014, 50.000
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2012-2013) , ,
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1975,

- 53 -
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,
(,
2005; , 2012; , 2006).

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- 54 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

3.000
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).
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- 55 -
 [
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10-19 0,93
20-29 0,88
30 0,68

:
:

100-10.000 1,2
10.001-20.000 1,1
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- 56 -
 [
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(20)
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- 57 -
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- 58 -
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- 59 -
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- 60 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

5 N. 27/1975. . ,

25 . 27/1975, (3)


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25 N. 27/1975.

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25 N. 27/1975,
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- 61 -
 [
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,
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, . 6.
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. 7. `
. 11 26 N. 27/1975 (` 77). 8.

,

(, 2014).
, 107 ,
, ,
,
. ,
,
, , . ,
,

- 62 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

(, 2014).
(, 2011),
,

.
,
. ,
- ,
.
, , ,

, , ,
,
(, 2014a).

,
,
,
,
,
. ,
.
,
,
. ,
, ,
.

.

(,
2014b).

- 63 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

.
( ., 2013; , 2014c),
,
(, .,
2012). ,

. ,
, ,
,
.

. :

.
.

.
. , ,
,

. ,


, .

, ,

,
, . ,

,
,

- 64 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

. ,

. ,
, .
.

,
.
.

,
.
, ,
(ISL, 2013).
, ,
.


. , ,
, 16% (ISL,
2013), 3.319 .
,
,
.

- 65 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

:

.

,

50%
(, 2009). ,
,
,
( 2687/1953 107 .)
,
.
,
, o
, .
, ,
- (genuine link),

. ,
. ,
, , ,


,
.

,
.
,
.

.
, (

- 66 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

1958, 1982, 1986),

. . ,
, , ,
.


. , .
,
,
. ,
. ,
,
,
(, 2007).

.

. ,
,
, 1989 .
, .
,
(, 317- , 57),

.
,
, ,

.

- 67 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

1 1
, , ,

(, 1982). ,
,
. ,
.
.
,
, ,
( 9
) ,
(-, 2005). ..
11/2000, , 5
. ,
,
, 6 .

,
, ,
.
. ,

.
().
- 1500 - ,
.
(, 1982- - , 2005). ,
( 10 ).
- . ,
, 5 1 3 ,
48 2 ,
. ,
.

- 68 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

,
,
.

( 5 2 ).

,
( 6 ).
,
,
. : )
) ) ) . (,
1982- -, 2005). ,

. ,
( 71 )
(, 2009). : i)
, ii) , , iii)
, iv) , v)
, ,
vi) .

,
, (, 1982). ,
(), .
,
.
. ,
,
, , ,
,
(, , ), ,

- 69 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

.
()
: i)
() (), ii)

,
, iii) , iv)
,
, v)
, 30
, vi)
,
( 992 . ), vii)
( 292 )
. , ,
,
,
. ,

.

.

. (. 2687/1953)

,
. ,

,


, (
, 2013).

- 70 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

, 13 .. 2687/53 107

1500 -
-
(, 1982- -,
2005). , , ,

50%
- .. .. ( 48
. ..), ,
, 5 . ,

.
13 . 2687/1953, : i)
, ii)
. .. 2687/53
, (3 2 .. 2687/1953),
, ( 3 3 . .. 2687/1953).

,
,
( 33 . .. 2687/1953).

.

( 132 .. 2687/1953). : i)

(. ), ii)
,
(. ), iii)
(. ), iv)
(. ), v) (. ),

- 71 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

vi) (. ). ,
,
.
132.
( 7).
( 11)
( 13 2 . ).
( , 10),

( 9).

.

,
,

. ,
,

.
,
,
, 34
3 5
6 , (, 2013). ,
9, 10 ,
.

,
,
,

- 72 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

. (
, 2013). ,
(niologio.hcg.gr).
, ,
2013

(e-niologio).

.
. ,

. ,
,
, . ,
.
( ,
)
(, 2006).


,


,
(, 2006, 2009).

.
, . ,

.
(: Paris MOU,
1986 )

- 73 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

,
.
.
( , ,
) ,
, .

,
,
. , ,
(
, 1958, genuine link)
.
,
,
. ,
,

(ITF, Seafarers, FOCS).
,
. ,

,

, . ,

,
( 2007).

,
,
(FOC). ,

- 74 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

,
, (
),
,
, (, 2009).
,
.
ISL 2012, 70%

.

(Dead Weight Tonnage: DWT),
,
.
2013 3.760
2012 862 .

,
.
, .
,
.
,

. , ,
,
, .
,


. , ,
. ,
,
,

- 75 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

.

(, 2007, , 2009).

,

.
.
.


, ,
. ,



,
, .
,
FOC

( 2007). Paris
MOU
.



.

, (Paris MOU, -,
-)
.


.

- 76 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

,
.
(Paris
MOU, white list, 2012).

, .


.

. (Bis)

,
,
, ,
.
bis .



(, 2007, , ).

.
,

.


(, 2007).
( Kerguelen), (, , Isle of Man),
() ( ).

- 77 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

, .


.
, .

.


. ,

. ,
(, 2007).



.
(NIS), (GIS),
(Wallis and Futuna islands) (I.R.L).
, (, 2007, , ).

bis

.


. ,

, .

.
,
.

- 78 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

, Paris MOU,
.

. (Euros)

(EUROS)
1985 ,
.
.

- ( )
.

(
,
)

.
.


(, 2007).

EUROS,
,
.

(, 2007).
.

,
,
(Lloyds
list, 1991).

- 79 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

EUROS .

.



.

(...) & CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY (C.O.S.CO.)

.

,
,
(, ., 2011). ,
,
, .


,

(www.olp.gr /
/-).

. (...)

- 80 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

1930
(...), . ...
,
. 1951

. 1973 .
,
, . .
2688/99, ...
,
. 2002
... .. 40

. ...
, ,
,
... ,
(www.olp.gr/,
/ / ).

, .

,
.

(, ., 2004).

. China Ocean Shipping Company (C.O.S.CO.)

1961 C.O.S.CO.,
1.600 160

- 81 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

(en.cosco.com /about cosco/introduction).

, logistics, ,
, C.O.S.CO. Contaier Lines Co., Ltd (COSCON)
,
,
162
.
174
756.979 TEU

(www.coscon.com /company profile). C.O.S.CO.
Shipping Agency Greece S.A.

(en.cosco.com /business
areas/global network/COSCO in Europe).

. (...) ..

...
,
, . ,
,
, ,
, ..., ,
,
(, ., 2013). C.O.S.CO.,
,
. ,
,
. ,


,
(, ., 2013). , 2008-2009, ...
..

- 82 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

... .., C.O.S.CO. Pacific Limited, 5

.

... 2008 1 2009

... 1 2010,
...
, ...
(www.pct.com.gr / / ). ...

,
. ... ..

.

,
, ,
,
(www.pct.com.gr // ).
C.O.S.CO.

. ,

(, ., 2013). ... ..
,
.
,
, ,
,

(www.pct.com.gr /
).

, ,
... ..
2016,

- 83 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

( 67%,
, , , ,
(, ., 2013).

,
(, ., 2013).
C.O.S.CO. -
, Hewlett Packard
(H.P.). H H.P. terminal C.O.S.CO.

H.P. , ,
.
Samsung, IKEA, Sharp, Sony, Hyundai, LG (, .,
2013). 2044,
..., C.O.S.CO.,
,
...

. . ,
..., 230.000.000
, ..
.
..., . , ,
, ,

(, 2013).
Captain Fu Cheng Qiu:
(...) 1
2009 state-of-
the-art . ,


3,7 TEU. ,

- 84 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

,

. (www.pct.com.gr //
).

. C.O.S.CO. Hewlett Packard

, C.O.S.CO. Hewlett
Packard . H.P.
terminal C.O.S.CO. (PCT),

H.P. ,
, .
H.P.
terminal C.O.S.CO. (,
2013).
,
,

,
, , , ( .,
2013).
,

.
20.000 H.P. C.O.S.CO.
, 2.000
,
( ., 2013).

H
, ,

- 85 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

,

1,7 ,
1 .
,
,

(, ., 2013). . Tony Prophet,
Hewlett-Packard,
,
,

(, ., 2013). Captain Fu,
..., C.O.S.CO. ,

( ., 2013).
.
: H.P. ... .. terminal
C.O.S.CO.


. ,
, ,

. -


,
. ,
,
,
.

- 86 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

.
H.P. ... ..

(,2013). , PCT S.A., Captain
Fu Chengqiu , ,
. C.O.S.CO.
.
,

. ,
Procter & Gamble, Hyundai, Sharp, Sony, LG, Dell, Samsung,
Huawei ,
H.P.

50% , (, .,
2013).

2013,
C.O.S.CO., 2.520
(TEU) 2,4 .
644.000 TEU
..., 3,2 TEU ,

,
2011 .
,
C.O.S.CO. Pacific Piraeus Container Terminal, 2013
20%. 77% 2012
2,1 TEU.
,
( ) 63,4% 2,75

- 87 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

TEU. (
) C.O.S.CO.
....
..., 2013 ,
644.055 TEU 625.914 2012 (, .,
2014).

, , C.O.S.CO.
, 4,2
6,2 TEU 2016
.
,
4,46 TEU, ,
4, 1 TEU 3,09
TEU. ,
,
. 8,63 TEU ,

,
(, .,
2013). , ,
,
,
6
,
(, ., 2014).

,
, car terminal.
(27,5%), (14%)
(6,5%), . , ,

..

- 88 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

. 2010,

,

. 2012
car terminal ... 9,8% 2011 66%
2009 (, ., 2014).

,
C.O.S.CO..
,
,
.

C.O.S.CO. transit . ,

, C.O.S.CO.,
-,
, ,
.

- 89 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

K V

. O

- 90 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

. , 90%
. ,
2012
(, ., & , ., 2013). ,
, 2007
. , ,
,
,
, (
, 2009).
,
.
,
, (bulk
carrier) (containers), (, ., &
, ., 2013).

,

2008 .

( ),

. , , 2011
( ) ,
20,6 16
( ., ., 2013). ,

2008-2012, 2013 .
P.S. Platou (2013), 2013
,
, .
, . ,

- 91 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

2013
,
, . ,
,
,
.
.

...,

,
2013,
(The Platou
Report, 2014). ,

.

(depleted inventories),

Shinzo Abe,
(fiscal stimulus),
,
. , ,
, , ,
2010. 2013,

. 2013,
(The
Platou Report, 2014). ...
, , ,
, .
, , 2010
2013., Petrofin (2013),
2014 .

- 92 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

. Pacific Basin
(2013)
2013, 5%
7%. ,
,
2013
2012.

,
.

... (, ., 2004). ,
2013, Commerzbank Deutsche Schiffsbank
Shipping Finance. ,
3 2
5,5 .
2012
26 .
- -
, , .
, , Commerzbank
,
. (Deal news, 2012). ,
,
,

, ,


. , ,

- 93 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

. , , ,
,
, ,
(, ., 2012 ).

XRTC Business Consultants,

China
Development Bank,
, 20%

. , ,

35%
.
, , ,
.
2007-2008, ,

, - -
, (,
2012).

2008 Lehman Brothers,
,
,

. ,,
, Natixis, Lloyd's TSB
.
, China Development Bank, Export Import Bank of China, Bank of
China Communication Bank of China ( ., 2013).
,
XRTC, 16

- 94 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

Dryships,
, Polembros, 10 ,
, , 9
Golden Union. 9
, Dynacom
9 , ,
Ariston Navigation 7 ,
, ,
, (
.,2013). , ,

. ,

9
( ., 2013).

,
10% 15% ,
50% ,
. ,
,
8,6% ,
,
,
,
(Deal News, 2013).
,
, ,
,
(Deal News, 2013).
70% ,
30% ,
Wall Street Journal
, .

- 95 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

, China Exim 850

, China Development Bank 500 China
Everbright Bank 150 , 1,5
.
Costamare Danaos . .
, 203
127
122 .
111 .
,
, (Deal
News, 2013). ,
,
35% ,
28% 25%
(Deal News, 2013). ,
,
,
. -
2010,
, Wei Jianbao,
,
5 .

, ,
,
.
XRTC, ,
,
.
,

- 96 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,

(Deal News, 2013). ,

, ,

(Deal News, 2013). .

. ,

. ,
2 ,
6 9 (Deal News, 2013).
, ,
. , ,
, ,
, , ,
(Deal News, 2013).

. ... ..

. 28 ... (International Maritime
Organization), ,



. ,

- I.M.O. (IMO Member State

- 97 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

Audit Scheme),
, . ,
,
.
, ... ,
(imo/archives, 2013).

, . ,
, Weng Mengyon.

,
,
,
. , ,
,
,
. ,
, ,
,
,
(, ., 2012).
, ,
.

.
,

,
(, ., 2012).

. , ,

- 98 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

( ). ,
, ,

. , ,
,
( .. ...).
, ,
(, .).

, .

,

.
, . ,

,
. ,
,
(, ., 2013 ).

1982.
,
.

.


(, ). ,
(, )
,
,

- 99 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

(, ) ( .,
2012).
.
(, .). ,
,
(, , ) (, .),
,
.
.

.
,
,
.
, , , ..
,
,
( 2012, ..
). , ,
, , .
,
,

. (...),
, , ,
,
. ...

. ,
,
,
,

- 100 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

(, .).

-
-
, ,
, ,
, . , ,
,
, ,

.

1958 , ,

..,
.

. ,
,
.
9.000 350 .
18 ,


(www.hellenic-shipyards.gr /company profile).

70.

1982. ,

- 101 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

, 1985
, ( .).
,
Blohm & Voss
200.
,
1996-1998 (www.hellenic-shipyards.gr /naval surface ships). 1992,
, 1995
. 1995-96 51%-
49% , 2002
(, ., 2001).
50% . 50%
Brown & Root,
HDW , Thyssen
2005, (http://www.thyssenkrupp.com, press).

, , 2006
.

, , 2008
, .
,


, 15
, , ,
( ., 2013 ).
2009,
, . ,
, ,
Abu Dhabi Mar .
Abu Dhabi Mar 18
M 2010
1,3

- 102 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

(, ., 2010). ,
22 , .
150 ,
, ,
- ,
. , ,
-""
, ,
,
, 2,4
. , ,
, ,
,
( ., 2014 ).
2010,
..
,
.
550
( ., 2014 )

.
,

,
,
,
.
,
550 ,
,
(, ., 2014).
,

- 103 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

HDW,
. ,
, ,
, (, .,
2014). , .
,
,
,
.

250.000 , 1969
, , .
, .. 70%
&
...
1997,
.
: ,
, mega yachts, , ,
(http://www.elefsis-shipyards.gr / ,
http://www.neorion-holdings.gr /the yard).

,
,
, 1998
3 ,
. .

,
, , ..
, :

- 104 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

,

,
.
,
,
,
.
(Deal News, 2012).

,
..,
/ , .... ..,
99 . 3588/2007,
. ,


,
.... ..,
(
2012, .. ). 99
,
.
,
,
. 99 . 3588/2007

, . ,
( 99
- - 12 . 4013/2011 (
204/15.09.2011).
,
( ).

- 105 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

, ,

,
. ,

,

(, ., 2013). , 29.05.2013
99 .3588/2007 ,

,
, ,
. 4013/11. ,

...,

,
. ,
, .

.... ..
: ,
.
,
5, 6 7.

. , 2013,

5, 6 7 .11,


( 2012- .. ).

- 106 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

,

2007-2008. - -

-, -

.
1500 . ,


,
, ( 2012-
.. ).

,
(, ), (
, .. Korean Export-Import Bank
Japan Bank for International Cooperation)

. ,
5
10
. ,

, -

.


( 2012- ..
).

,

- 107 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

2007.
,
,
.
,
, . ,
,
,

,
( 2012- ..
).

:
-

,
(
, 2008).

:
.


. ,

.
, ( .,
., 2013)
,
.

- 108 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

:
(, , ).


, (
, 2008). -


(, ., 2013).

:
,
.
,
.
.

:
(
, 2008).
,

.

: .
(, ., 2007).

.


, ,
.

- 109 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

, , i)


(, ., 2013), ii)
.., iii)
(, 2014), iv)
, , ,

, ,
(, ., 2009),
v) :
,
(, 2013).



.

, ., 2013, -
.

- 110 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

, ., 2004, , [].
:
http://www.tanea.gr/news/economy/article/4366114/?iid=2 [: 4
2014].

, . , 1998,
, , -: . . .

, . , 2009, , 1, : .
. .

, . , 2007, , ,
.

, ., 2014,
, []. :
http://www.tovima.gr/finance/article/?aid=564820 [: 24
2014].

, 2014, FinancialPress.gr [].

: http://www.fpress.gr/diafora/item/13988-giati-oi-
ellines-efoplistes-pane-hongk-kongk [: 10 2014].

, ., 2009, o, .

, ., 2013, 7 9 , (online, 19/12/13),

: http://www.enet.gr/?i=news.el.article&id=384670.

, ., 2013,
.
:
http://digilib.lib.unipi.gr/dspace/bitstream/unipi/4725/1/Daskalopoulou,%20Geo
rgia.pdf.

, ., 2014, ,
[]. :
http://www.ethnos.gr/article.asp?catid=22792&subid=2&pubid=63947107
[: 10 2014].

- 111 -
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& ] ..... 2013-2014

.,
. : http://www.dervenis.net /PDF
/NABI_ELLADA-MAGNHSIA.pdf .

, .., (2014), ,
.., .

, (2007), ,
2006, .

500 . , 2013, [].

:
http://www.tanea.gr/news/economy/article/5064150/ektakth-eisfora-500-ekat-
eyrw-stoys-efoplistes/ [: 4 2014].

: , 2014, Reporter.gr
[]. :
http://www.reporter.gr/Eidhseis/%CE%9Daytilia/item/234754-Ellhnikh-
Proedria-%CE%9Daymachia-gia-th-forologhsh-twn-efoplistwn
[: 4 2014].

9 , 2013, :
http://www.dealnews.gr/nautilia/item/89121.

2012- .. .
: http://www.neorion-
holdings.gr/client_files/financial_files/12m_fin_rep_group_31-12-2012.pdf.

....: COSCO-HP-, 2013,

:
http://www.kathimerini.gr/29608/article/oikonomia/epixeirhseis/esee-
ikanopoihsh-gia-th-symfwnia-synergasias-cosco-hp-trainose.

: , , 2012, [].
: http://www.tovima.gr/finance/article/?aid=461954
[: 4 2014].

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& ] ..... 2013-2014

. , 2013,
, (online, 19/12/13). :
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=10.

, ., 2004,
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, ., , ., , ., (2006),
, , , .

, ., (2011), ,
.

., ., ., ., ., (2008),
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.... (2013), :
.

, ., , ., 1991, (
), , ,
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, . ., 1982, , -: .
..

, ., 2013, , DealNews
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%C2%AB%CE%9A%CF%8C%CE%BA%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE
%BF-%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%C2%BB-
%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1-%CF%84%CE%B7-
%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%

- 113 -
 [
& ] ..... 2013-2014

B1-%CE%BF%CE%B9-
%CE%B5%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%8
%CE%AD%CF%82#.U0sP5vl_u7o [: 4 2014].

- ., 2005, Juris Prudentia, ,

-.

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,
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() 56,7 , . 10678, ,

.: (+30) 2130 250217, e-mail:irtea.greece@gmail.com

Website: www.irtea.gr

ISBN: 978-618-81595-2-5