:

3


!!!
I. ( )
a b c 0 , abc 0
bc ca ab
1. A
a b c
b c c a a 2 b2
2 2 2 2
2. B
a b c
II. (
)
a b c 0 , 3a b c 2
a , b , c x , y , z
a2 x b2 y c2 z 1
III. (
)























?
IV. ( )
1 1 1 1
1. A
1 2 2 3 3 4 2017 2018
2. B 1 2 3 4 47 2 482 492 502
2 2 2 2

V. (
)
ABC
CDE C
AE F
G

BC DE ABC 24cm2
CDE 60cm2 AFG
VI. ( )
ABCD S1 B AB S2
AB
E S2 BE EA BE
S1 F
1. DAF EAF
1
2. EAF ABF
2

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bc ca ab
I. (
)
1. A
a b c

a b c 0 a b c , a c b , b c a
b c c a a b a b c
A 1 1 1 3 abc 0
a b c a b c
A 3
b2 c 2 c 2 a 2 a 2 b2
2. B
a b c
B
b c c a a b
2 2

2 2

2 2

c a c a b a b c
b
a b c a b c
b c c a a b 0
B 0
II. (
)
x , y , z
a x b y c z 1
2 2 2

a b c 0 1


a,b,c
3a b c 2 2
1 2 b 2a 1
1 2 c a 1
b 2a 1
c a 1 a x b y c z 1
2 2 2

a 2 x 2a 1 y a 1 z 1
2 2

a 2 x 4a 2 y 4ay y a 2 z 2az z 1 0
x 4 y z a 2 4 y 2 z a y z 1 0
x 4 y z 0 3


a 4 y 2 z 0 4

y z 1 0 5
(4) (5) y 1 , z 2
y 1 , z 2
(3) x 2
x 2, y 1, z 2
III. ( )


M

T
W
t
F
S

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 M T W t F S 510 1

M T W 392 2

T F 220 3

W t S 208 4
tF S 118 5

1
(1) , (2) , (3) , (4) (5)
2M 3T 3W 3t 3F 3S 1448
3 M T W t F S M 1448
3 510 M 1448 M 1530 1448 82
2
1 3 4
M 510 220 208 82
82
1 1 1 1
IV. ( )
1. A
1 2 2 3 3 4 2017 2018
1 1 1 1
A
1 2 2 3 3 4 2017 2018
2 1 3 2 4 3 2018 2017

1 2 2 3 3 4 2017 2018
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1
2 2 3 3 4 2017 2018
1 2017
1
2018 2018
2017
A
2018
2. B 12 22 32 42 47 2 482 492 502
B 12 22 32 42 47 2 482 492 502
502 492 482 472 42 32 22 12
50 49 48 47 4 3 2 1
50 1 49 2 48 3 26 25
51 25 1275
B 1275
V. ( )
AFG

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 ABC CDE
F
BC G
DE
60
FAC GCE 30
2
AF CG
AFC AFG ( )
S 24
S FAC ABC 12
2 2
AFG S AFG 12 cm2
VI. ( )
1. DAF EAF

DAF DAB FAB 90 FAB ()

90 AFB ( BF BA ) (1)

EAF 90 AFE (AEF )
EAF 90 AFB (2)
(1) (2)
DAF EAF
DAF EAF
1
2. EAF ABF
2
1
DAF ABF ( )
2
1
DAF EAF EAF ABF
2
1
EAF ABF
2

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