2. To observe fore bearings and back bearings of all
lines with prismatic compass in the field
3. To measure horizontal angles of the scheme in the
field
4. To measure baseline of scheme with conventional
method/FDM in the field
5. To perform computations (Gales Table) and plot
drawing sheet 6. To perform plane tabling in the field
7. To layout simple curve in the field
8. To layout reverse curve in the field
9. To layout composite/combined curve in the field
10. To layout vertical curve in the field
11. To study total station
12. To determine azimuth and true north of surveying
line by solar observation in the field
13. To plot sounding by one/two circle method
COURSE CONTENTS
Introduction to advanced surveying and its application, Triangulation,
trilateration, field procedures and application. EDM. Strength of figure, computation and plotting. Theory of Errors and Weights: quality of observations, weighted observations, distribution and adjustment of errors. Most probable value. Curves: Various types of curves with application: simple circular curve, compound curves, transition curves, vertical curve and reverse curves, Design and layout of curves. Tunnel Surveying. Use of gyroscope. Hydrographic Surveying: Horizontal and vertical controls, submarine surface contours. Discharge measurement, reservoir capacity calculation. Field Astronomy: Solar and stellar observations for position and azimuth determination. Photogrammetry: Introduction, definition and application of aerial and terrestrial photogrammetry. Remote sensing/ satellite imagery and its applications: introduction & application of remote sensing in surveying, types of remote sensing, sensors and platforms used for remote sensing. Use of stereoscopy and GPS GIS: introduction & applications of GIS in surveying, digitizing and topographic mapping using GIS software.