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Moot Problem
Moot Problem
Liberty land is a country which has adopted the principle of liberal economic in its laws and
policy. Its constitution, statutes, rules, regulations all has been guided by free economic
principles.
Ajaya formed the company, Ajays Air Farming Ltd under liberty land. He is the citizen of
liberty Land. He owned all the shares of the company except one. He was the companys sole
governing director. He was also employed by the company as its chief and only pilot.
Liberty Land is a mountainous country where in a very short range there are huge mountains. To
fly a plane in the sky of liberty land is really a risky job. One day unfortunately, Ajaya was killed
while flying for the company. His wife made a claim for compensation under compensation
legislation of liberty land. Her entitlement to such compensation depended on whether or not he
was a worker ie. a person who has entered into a contract of service with an employer.
The High Court of Appeal refused to hold that Ajaya was a worker, holding that a man could not
Now the case has come into the Apex court of Liberty land.
2. Whether or not Ajaya can enter into the contract with his own company and could be
Likewise, Dikchya started her business of boot manufacturing as a sole proprietorship. After 4
years of running business she transferred her business to a company (Dikcya Pvt. Ltd.)
incorporated with members comprising of herself and her family. The price for such transfer was
paid to Dikchya by way of shares, and debentures having a floating charge (security against debt)
on the assets of the company. Initially the company was doing great sharing profit to its member.
But unfortunately due to the armed conflict started in Liberty land the company business failed
and it went into liquidation, Dikchyas right of recovery (secured through floating charge)
against the debentures stood a prior to the claims of unsecured creditors, who would, thus, have
To avoid such alleged unjust exclusion, the liquidator, on behalf of the unsecured creditors,
alleged that the company was sham, was essentially an agent of Dikchya, and therefore, Dikchya
being the principal, and was personally liable for its debt. In other words, the liquidator sought to
overlook the separate personality of Dikchya Ltd., distinct from its member Dikchya, so as to
make Dikchya personally liable for the company's debt as if she continued to conduct the
On the same day The High Court of Appeal refused to hold that Ajaya was a worker, holding
that a man could not in effect, employ himself, the High Court in the case of Dikchya ruled that
the company is a myth, reasoned that Dikchya had incorporated the company contrary to the true
intent of the then Companies Act of liberty Land, and that the latter had conducted the business
as an agent of Dikchya, who should, therefore, be responsible for the debt incurred in the course
of such agency.
Now this case has also come to the Apex court of Liberty land.
1. Whether or not Dikchya Pvt. Ltd it is an independent person with its rights and liabilities
appropriate to itself?
2. Whether or not company was a myth, reasoned that Dikchya had incorporated the company
with their commercial dispute. They are A-One Law Firm and another is Front line law firm.
Applicant of the both case came to the A-one Law Firm and defendant came to the Front line law
firm. Both of the law firms assign two advocates to present the case and one is to help the
advocates in research.
The Apex Court has fixed the date of hearing for December 1 2017. The Court will hear the case
subsequently. The Applicant in this case will be known as A-one law firm and defendant will be
known as Front line law firm. In the written memorial of the both respondent and defendant
these names shall be used as respondent and defender. However Teams must get them registered
by 1 November 2017 and registered teams must submit their written memorials both in hard and
Note: The legal system of liberty land is influenced by the legal system of England
Nepal and India. The Apex Court of Liberty Land has the trend to take the law of these three
countries as guiding principles while deciding the commercial cases. However, for criminal
cases, liberty land always takes the law of France as a guiding principle.