Hi 165

Thursday, 17 November 2016

Bonifacio

- Andres Bonifacio is not welcome in Cavite

- Cavite, Tejeros
o Should a new govt be created to take the place of the Katipunan
o The principle of the majority should be respected and obeyed and must be
followedBonifacio
o Bonifacio was confident that he was going to win
o Post-election
President: Emilio Aguinaldo
Director of Interior: Andres Bonifacio
Vice President: Mariano Trias
Captain General: Artemio Ricarte
Director of War: Emiliano Reigio de Dios
o Daniel Tirona
Ilustrado and principalia class
Lashed out at Andres Bonifacio
Insulted him; the Director of Interior should go to an educated person
(e.g. lawyer)
Bonifacio lashed back at Tirona
Almost stabbed Daniel Tirona
Ako pa rin ang supremo ng Katipunan. I declare this election
null and void. I am still the president and I am still controlling
the Katipunan
Bonifacio created the Acta de Naic
o Acta de Naic
Naic Military Agreement
Used by Andres Bonifacio to share his grievances regarding the
convention
Irregulaties during the election
Wanted to establish an independent government separate from that of
the Katipunan
Ordered all people supporting the Tejeros convention to be arrested for
treason
Claimed himself as the president and leader of the Philippine republic
After this, he retired in a home in Cavite with his wife and two
brothers
o Andres Bonifacio was now seen as a traitor
Emilio Aguinaldo had no choice but to arrest Bonifacio and try him for
sedition and rebellion
Col. Yntong had fired at Bonifacios trenches
Meeting was no longer cordial
Hi 165
Thursday, 17 November 2016
Lumabas ang walang hiyang supremo na magtatakas ng aming
salapi-Colonel Yntong
Bonifacio: Akoy walang ginawang kawalang hiyaan
Bonifacio was shot in the arm
His brother was shot twice and bleed to death
Procopio was also shot
Col. Yntong went inside the camp and assaulted Bonifacio
Ginulpi namin sila
Col. Ignacio Pawa used a dagger and attempted to stab again, until a
Katipunero offered to be killled instead
Bonifacio was stabbed on the neck
Col. Pawa / Yntong (??)eventually became a celebrated hero in Cavite
for fighting against the Spanish and the Americans
Ciriaco: dead; Procopio: beaten: Bonifacio: beaten
Gregoria de Jesus
o Hid in the jungle
o Cornered her and asked where the money was
o Gagged and bound Gregoria de Jesus
o Gave her engagement ring
o Sexually abused so many times
o Hindi ako ginalawfinal insult to Andres Bonifacio
o Colonel Yntong wanted to rape her to prove something
to Bonifacio
o Mabini wrote a letter for Aguinaldo
If the commanders were punished, rape would not happen all the time
o Bonifacio was found guilty of treason and sedition
Aguinaldo (only 19/20) banished Bonifacio
Advisers told Aguinaldo to execute Bonifacio
Major Lazaro Makapagal carried out the orders
Kept on asking Saan mo ako dadalhin kapatid? Huwag niyo ako
patayin
Makapagal: Im not here to kill you
Mount Maragondon
Patawarin ninyo ako kapatidBonifacio
took turns hacking Procopio to death
Bonifacio pleaded to let him go
Bonifacio was also hacked to death
Gregorio de Jesus was freed
Kung saan ka nalaglag sa iyong kabayo, doon ka mamatay
Maragondon
Died at the hands of the people he wanted to protect and liberate
o NEXT WEEK
No classes tomorrow (November 17)
Hi 165
Thursday, 17 November 2016
Long test will be on Monday
Rise of Philippine Nationalism
Rise of the Propaganda Movement
Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo
Revolution of the Katipunan and the execution of Andres
Bonifacio
Exams will be based on the lectures alone
50 items multiple choice
One question per report