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Script

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SCRIPT

Old fashioned typewriter sound Music video (noun) A videotaped


performance of a popular song.

Music videos are short films that Behind the scenes footage
visually translate the lyrics of Thriller by Michael Jackson
a song.

They are usually used to promote Close up of cash drawer opening


the song and drive sales of the
single or album they belong to

As they increase the exposure of YouTube view counter rises on


the song on multiple platforms, music video page
which means more people hear the
song

All the way back in 1894 Time-line turns back to 1894

Two music producers Edward Portrait of musicians with film


Marks and Joe Stern grain flickering

Little lost child plays Clip of performance


Hired an electrician to promote
their new track The little lost
child
The electrician used an early Picture of magic lantern
type of projector named the
magic lantern

To project still images onto a Picture of magic lantern


screen in time to live performance
performances of the song. This
would become known as
illustrated song
Technology in the 19th century was Shot of cameras on wall
very limited in regards to
filmography and music playback,
Yet the methods used by Marks and Shot of magic lantern being used
Stern contain the rudimentary
basis for music videos

Which would be picked up by Shot of magic lantern being used


future music producers and
innovators

In the early 20th Century Timeline forwarding to 201th


Illustrated song extended into century
the film business.

Despite talkie films being a B-roll Charlie chaplin


new concept in the movie biz,

Musical films were being produced Clip west side story


rapidly

With Alan Croslands The Jazz Clip of the jazz singer


Singer being accredited as the
first ever musical film,
releasing in 1927
The films technical features Clip of the jazz singer
share many attributes of modern
music videos,

Such as live performances Jazz singer - song

A full feature tracklist Scroll through song list

As well as a full narrative and Clip of The Jazz Singer


feature length run-time

This kickstarted decades of cult- Zoom out to timeline


classic musical films with iconic
songs, including

The Wizard of Oz Zoom in to clip of somewhere over


the rainbow

Singin in The rain Zoom to clip of Singin in the


rain
And Mary Poppins Zoom to clip of Mary Poppins

The cameras used to film the Hollywood BTS


musicals were the most advanced,
best available cameras for their
time
Due to their blockbuster budget Clip of a gold vault

The Wizard of Oz was filmed in Clip of wizard of oz


the 1930s,

Using a Technicolor df-24 beam Picture of camera


splitter motion picture camera

The camera was the best camera Picture of camera, turn to


money could buy in the 1930s timeline

Nowadays it is second to even the Comparison of Wizard of oz and


most basic consumer cameras short film shot on iphone

More recent musicals, like Grease Clip of grease

Were filmed using the newer, more Picture of Panavision on set of


advanced and popular Panavision grease
cameras

They had superior picture quality Comparison Grease VS Wizard of Oz


to their competitors, which made
for a more immersive experience

The cameras used 35mm film 35mm film b-roll

which was very much the standard 35mm film b-roll


for filmmaking back then.

Musical films formed the basis grid of musical films


for what is now considered a
music video
In 1981, there were more artists B-roll Hollywood boulevard
than ever competing for musical
limelight.

Record companies needed to find B-roll times square (00:30)


innovative and alternative ways
to promote their clients

In 1981, MTV was born Timeline zoom to MTV

MTV was a new platform that B-roll MTV advert


exclusively aired music on
television

Record companies would produce Behind the scenes Im the one


music videos so that they could
get air time on the channel

Which would increase the exposure Behind the scenes Im the one
of the track to a massively wider
audience

Play clip Video killed the


radio star

The first appearance on the B-roll - filming


channel was Video killed the
radio star By The Buggles.

The video set in stone the filming


conventions of what is now

A music video: filming

Live performance of the track Video killed the radio star -


guitar

Showcase of the musicians Video killed the radio star -


musicians

And an aim to promote the artists Buggles charts


MTV dominated the music industry B-roll original intro
through the

80s 80s Intro MTV

90s 90s intro MTV

Noughties 00s intro MTV

And even today, despite the 2017 MTV advert


internet colossus YouTube Youtube HQ

In 2005 YouTube went live on the Timeline zoom to YouTube


internet

It is a website in which users Youtube upload clip


can

Upload Youtube upload clip

View YouTube view clip

And share videos Youtube share clip

The music category on YouTube has Youtube music tab


over 98M subcribers

Generating millions of views for Youtube music tab


artists daily
Specifically on YouTube, artists Youtube vevo tab
have VEVO pages

on which their record labels Youtube vevo videos


produce and upload music videos

These can be the main cause of Youtube vevo videos


exposure for the artists songs

Like Luis Fonsis Despacito Youtube Despacito

Which has generated more than 3.7 Youtube - despacito


Billion views since its upload
in January 2017

As we are living in the age of b-roll source code


information,

it isnt a surprise how far b-roll source code


technology has come

The quality of cameras in general Comparison today vs old cameras


has skyrocketed

Even amateur filmmakers can Camera prices b-roll


afford 4k cameras with all the
bells and whistles

Within music videos, the RED b-roll


companies RED

and Blackmagic dominate the Blackmagic b-roll


market

Due to their modular design and Red camera


compatible accessories

Along with their superior picture Re test footage


quality
RED specifically have been Eminem phenomenal
associated with

Top musicians, being used by the Eminem phenomenal


likes of

Eminem Eminem phenomenal

Taylor Swift Taylor swift Bad Blood

And Marshmello Marshmello - Alone

Music videos can come in many Grid music video comparison


different styles, regardless of
their genre

Some can be pastel And use soft Sia - chandelier


lighting and colour palettes

Whereas others can be dark, Calvin Harris how deep is your


Emphasising shadows and lighting love
With deeper and darker colour
palettes being used
RAP

Rappers Delight By The Clip Rappers Delight


Sugarhill Gang is the earliest
recognised Rap song with a music
video
Airing on MTV in the 80s Zoom out MTV sign

The video features a live Zoom rappers performing in


performance of the track Rappers delight
With Dancers in the fore and Splitscreen dancers in fore and
background. background

Various changes of camera angle Clips rappers delight


divert the focus between the
musicians and the dancers

This is very much a style to be Clips rappers delight


desired by music video producers,
as it is aesthetically pleasing

The rapid camera changes refresh Showcase of camera angle changes


the viewers eyes, helping to
retain attention

The lighting in the video is Clips rappers delight


generally quite dark, yet vibrant

The room appears to be solely by Zoom - lighting


the part lights which,

Along with the frantic colour Clips rappers delight


scheme produces a festive
atmosphere which suits the song

Chorus Danc wiv me

Dance wiv me By Dizzee Rascal Muted clip dance wiv


is a British Rap song

The music video, much like Clip Dance wiv me


Rappers Delight features various
shots of people in a dimly lit
room, dancing around the
musicians
The style of the music video is Clip Dance wiv me
easily recognizable, effectively
using lighting

The set is dark, with lights Clip Dance wiv me


illuminating the focus - usually
the performer
This helps to consolidate the Dance wiv me shot - party
ecstatic and party-like
atmosphere

This style of music videos is Grid rap music videos


prevalent in modern rap music
videos

It sets the gritty tone which is Grid rap music videos


common in Rap.

HOUSE/EDM

Animals By Martin Garrix is a Clip Animals music video


House/EDM track whose music video
follows a very similar style

With over 1 Billion views on Animals YouTube page


YouTube

It is an extremely popular and Clip Animals music video


influential music video to the
EDM genre

The video is generally dark, with Clip Animals music video


spotlights behind the characters silhouette
to create a silhouette effect

Assisted by the cast extras, the Clip Animals music video


video has a high level of energy,
much like Dance Wiv Me

There are also rapid changes of Clip Animals music video camera
camera angles, which consolidates angles
the high tempo of the song

Whilst helping to keep the viewer


interested

POP

In the video for Charlie Puths Clip Attention


Attention,
The director has used very dark Clip Attention
and sparing light, with high
contrast colours of blue and
red/pink
This creates an ecstatic yet Clip Attention
mysterious atmosphere which
follows the almost melancholy
tone of the song
These colours connote sadness and Clip Attention
anger which are the emotions of
the singer.

The music videos dark, yet Clip Attention


vibrant aesthetic is respectable,
and helps to recognise the
creator,
Emil Nava Picture Emil Nava

Emil Nava has created an array of Montage Emil Navas work


music videos, each sharing a very
similar aesthetic.

Such videos by Emil Nava Clip How deep is your love


include How Deep Is Your Love By
Calvin Harris

Strip That Down By Liam Payne Clip Strip that Down

and Wrong or Right by Kwabs Clip Wrong or Right

Zoom out, grid of all above


songs, play credits.

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