Section 2.1 Notes Name. } £ Studying nature fo \ a. The study of plants and animals is called _/| Gora L ister What is ecology? a. Ecology is the study of interactions that take place between Cc g0s505. and their environment b. Ecological research uses both Guidlital ie and quantitative methods. : The Biosphere a. The biosphere is the portion of the Earth that supports fe. b. Living things are affected by both the 1 [iy wa and by other living things. c. The non living parts of an organism's environment are the Glovebefactors. 1 Bramplencac lhe aun euerest, rene, Mestre, | 4d, The living organisms that inhabit an environment are called Iiekic. factors. i. Example esc Cal: bree, lua rnushreors Levels of Organization 1a. Ecologists have organized the living world into levels- * Dips 7 Papulehons Comirumbies and 2 Cosyselencs b. What is an organism? Andlundud neade. cPenear rere tell, usen ness) repress c. A population is @ group of organisms, of all the same recta, Which nbecbreed and lve. in the same area at the same time: 4. A biological community is made up of __f/ populations in a certain area al a certain time. fe. An ecosystem is made up interacting _Parautlabisnsin a biological community and the community's _@_Joie4ic-_ factors. i. There are two types:tfrreclrial and gquatic