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Abstract
This paper addresses the history of Bezant and the important role allied
Arab Tribes had played with it. Those tribes were represented by
Lakham, Gutham and Kaleb under the leadership of Chachans that
ignated the first conflect between the lamic State and Bezant.
This paper ,also, addresses the relationship between the Roman and
Arab Muslims before and after the emissary of prophet Mohammed
(peace and prayer upon him). The paper had shown, after collecting
many references, that the relationship between the Roman and Muslims
was intimate until after Al-Hudaibia Agreement. It had shown,
moreover, that the military campaigns headed towards Levant in the 5th,
8th and 9th years B.C where prophet Mohammed had led two of them
namely; Dwmat Al-Jandal in (5.B-C) and Tobook in (9.B.C) did not
aim to conquer the Roman States as Orientalists claim, but a necessary
campaign to defend selves and protect the Muslim nation against the
Bezant attack when news had come to Al- Madinah that it was imminent.
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