Bi tp Linux Bui 1-2

M Application/Accessories/Terminal
Hy thc hin cc yu cu sau t ca s Terminal
Bi 1:
1. Xem ngy thng
date
2. Lit k tn nhng user ang s dng trong h thng
who
3. Xem user no ang lm vic trong terminal
who am i
4. Hin th cc thng bo ln mn hnh
echo Truong Dai Hoc Cuu Long
echo Khoa Cong Nghe Thong Tin
echo Nhap mon Linux
echo Hom nay, ngay: ;date
5. Xem lch
cal 01 2011
cal 12 2011
cal 03 2012
cal 06 2012
cal 2012
cal 2013
6. Kt thc phin lm vic
exit
hoc nhn Ctrl+D

Bi 2: H thng tp tin
1. Lit k chi tit ni dung th mc: home, usr, etc, dev, lib, ten_user
ls /home
ls -l /home
ls /usr
ls -l /usr
ls /etc
ls -l /etc
ls /dev
ls -l /dev
ls /lib
ls -l /lib
ls /home/ten_user
ls -l /home/ten_user
Bi tp Linux Bui 1-2
2. To th mc data1, data2, data3, data4 trong th mc home/ten_user (ten_user: tn user name
ng nhp ca Ubuntu)
mkdir /home/ten_user/data1
mkdir /home/ten_user/data2
mkdir /home/ten_user/data3
mkdir /home/ten_user/data4
3. Lit k chi tit th mc ten_user. C data1, data2, data3, data4 hay khng?
ls -l
4. Chuyn vo th mc /home/ten_user/data1
cd /home/ten_user/data1
5. Xem ng dn th mc data1
pwd
6. To file hello.txt bng lnh cat
cat > hello.txt
Hello, World!
Welcome to Ubuntu 9.10
Nhn Ctrl+D kt thc to file
7. Lit k chi tit th mc
8. Xem ni dung file hello.txt trong Terminal
cat hello.txt
9. To file mku.txt lnh cat
cat > mku.txt
Welcome to Ubuntu 9.10
Mekong University...
Ctrl+D
10. Xem ni dung file mku.txt trong Terminal
11. Xem ng dn th mc
12. Lit k chi tit th mc
13. Xa file mku.txt
rm mku.txt
14. Di chuyn ra th mc /home/ten_user
cd ../
15. Xem ng dn th mc
16. Lit k chi tit th mc
17. Xa th mc data2
rmdir ./data2
18. Xem ng dn th mc
19. Lit k chi tit th mc. Cn th mc data2 hay khng
Bi tp Linux Bui 1-2

Bi 3: M Terminal, di chuyn vo th mc user ng nhp

1. To th mc data5, data6
2. To file baitap_linux.txt, g vo ni dung:
Cac lenh co ban cua Linux
ls
cd
mkdir
rmdir
rm
cat
touch
...
3. Sao chp file baitap_linux.txt vo th mc data6
4. Di chuyn vo th mc data6
5. Lit k chi tit th mc hin hnh
6. Di chuyn ra th mc user_ng_nhp
7. Di chuyn vo th mc data5
8. Lit k chi tit th mc data5
9. Xa file baitap_linux.txt
10. Di chuyn ra th mc user_ng_nhp
11. Lit k chi tit th mc
12. Xa th mc data5
13. Lit k chi tit th mc

Hng dn to phm tt m Terminal

System/Prefercences/Keyboard shortcut
Chn: Run a Terminal
Nhn t hp phm: Ctrl+Alt+T