‘Wocabulary development
> CBp.10
Collocations: adjectives + nouns
1 Complete each sentence with an adjective from A
Phrasal verbs and expressions with take
3
‘Complete each sentence with a word from A and a
preposition from B. The prepositions may be used
more than once.
A
aback advantage exceptior
notice pity
Soe pleasure pride stride
high impressive Jong main strong wide B
8
CV hours preference prionty salary variety
1 | don't really have a(n) for the kind of
job 'm looking for when | graduate.
2 Graduates cant really expect to be earning a(n)
to start with
3 I suppose my
career ladder.
4 Itwould also be very useful tobe given a(n)
—___of experience,
5 Preferably, this would be done without having to
workvery
6 However, fist need to write a really in
order to get an interview.
isto just geta foot on the
Collocations: verbs + nouns
2 Choose the correct answers.
Ever since I (1) put / set my heart on becoming an
| architect at the age of six, I have (2) taken / done it
very seriously and (3) made / put alot of effort into
following my dreams. I have had to (4) overcome / win
a lot of setbacks along the way in order to (5) take / gain
expertise in my field. IF I'm going to (6) reach / achieve
‘my aims, Iwill have to (7) seize / catch every
opportunity that comes up and (8) make / do
‘many useful contacts as I possibly can. —
by in of on to
1 Ive always enjoyed sport and my whole family takes
alotof watching football
2 He was freezing, 50 | eventually took
him and lent him my coat.
3 The teacher was taken the strength of
the boys feelings. She had no idea he was so upset.
4 Itook, the tone in which she spoke to
me and replied angrily
5 Although her child was crying, the woman took no
her and went on chatting
6 He works extremely hard and takes
doing his homework perfectly
7 We took. a break in the rain to run
home.
8 My father is very calm and takes everything
his
Word formation: adjectives and nouns
4
Complete the sentences with words formed from
the words in brackets.
1A (success) (epply) will be
one who is (Confidence).
2 Good (qualify) are not enough: there
must be some (evident) that you are
genuinely (interest) in the job.
3 To avoid (disappoint), you need
to remain (optimism) and be very
(determination)
4 Forme, the most important thing is
(eliable) 'm also looking for someone who is
an excellent (communicate) and is
prepared to show. (flexible) in their
approach to their workFeelings
Ja Replace the words in bold with a word from the
box. Add a preposition if necessary.
apprehensive daunted distracted frustrated
Intimidated motivated overwhelmed tense
1 was a bit nervous and unable to relax when I was
learning to ride. | felt worried and not confident
because of the instructor and in the end, | dropped
out of the class.
2. He was a responsible, hard-working and
enthusiastic student but he would sometimes
be unable to concentrate during the lessons. He
found it hard to take in al the new information
at first.
3 She was a bit worried that she wouldn't do wel
when she first joined the class because she'd never
done anything like it before. She refused to be
discouraged, though, and against the odds, she
managed to keep up with the rest of the students.
4 My first week doing computer stucies made me feel
upset because | didn't do well and totally unable
to cope with the amount of new information. It put
me off completely
Find phrasal verbs in Exercise 1a that match these
‘meanings.
1 stay at the same level as others
2 understand and remember, absorb
3 made me not want to do something
4 stopped going
Teaching and learning
2 Complete the definitions with words from the box.
coaches instructors lecturers professors
teachers trainers tutors
1 __ are teachers of the highest rank in a
British university.
2 give lessons to just one student or to
small groups
3 help people learn a sport or a
practical sil
4 usually work in a school.
5 teach ina British university.
6 help a person or team to improve in
asport.
7 ach people the skill they need for
ajob.
Collocations
3 Choose the correct answers.
1 I was hopeless in / at everything | did to begin with
and continually on / by edge.
2 tried to learn vocabulary at / by heart but | was
incapable of /for remembering anything the next day.
3 | used to get impatient to / with myself It was
different rom / by anything else I'd done
4 Because it wasnt at all similar to /as the way I learnt,
asa child, Ifelton / under pressure,
5 At first | felt depressed for / by my lack of progress
in/ on the subject.
6 1 wasa bit half-hearted about / of going to class and
rot at all inspired with / by the teacher.
‘Complete the text with words from the box.
‘lear investment key outcomes pay status
top value
What makes a good school?
“Areeent report on the best global education systems
concluded that in (1). -ranking countries such
4s Finland and South Korea, there is no (2) _
‘noted that in these countries, teachers tend to have a
high (4) in society. In addition, the most
successful countries educationally fund each community
‘equally, whether they are poor or affluent, There is also
in teacher education and a high
placed on learning by both society and
i of the study was to help policy makers
and school leaders identify the (7) isVocabulary development 1
1
strong preference wide variety
1 aj istening
2 high salary 5S long hours Uatesiog:
P haior ety i ioponnens 19% stage
2 Enact One: two law graduates taling about ther
em 5 ain education and career, Extract Two: an interview with a
taken achieve recent graduate; Extract Three: a discussion programme
3 pe 7 se2e bout career choices oe
oe ic mee
2 We know tha te speaersare lw raduates nd tha he wi
1 pleasure in 5 notice of be taking about ther education and eareer We tron thal one
2 piyon 6 ride in ofthe speakers is surprised about something ahd tat they both
3 ackby 7 sdvanage of Spprectea parca aspect of sooo
eee a inawwe
3 1A 2B 3A 4c 5A 68
1 sucess applicant confident
2. Gualtcaions evdanee teded
Serine
4 ‘alan, cormutlatr bai
Vocabulary development 2
ernest Ta 1 tense, intimidated by
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3” spereersive daimed
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2 ee
Language development 1 3° put(me) off
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pw § fin a secession nea
4 had never had 8 hadmet 2 Tuo 5 Lecturers
3 reiccrs Coats
2 1 avastarelingb used
2a her eo cuneate 31 ao 3 whom 5 Ben
sata biceme 2 hy et igen eel
4 a haleaieb a ean es noel 7
5 _awil probabl be leavng billenve a. 2, a
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2 fuiebeentwiing 12 Ml ‘
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5 fea/navefetnave been 14 Sopa
feeling 15, heatold 6 1 frazzled trumpeting:
6 don't gevam not getting 16 promised 2 supplementay enhance
7 realise 17 hadn't seen 3° stirred up steered (towards)
8 has been/is ‘18 was spending/had spent 4 flux ‘dropped
9) Rave acquretan = Ne 5 upinwo feser
ame 20) faded
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