| First Sem - Extecon University of Xhartoum _~ Faculty of Engineering & Architecture Civil Engineering Department Fifth Year Civil Engineericg Fi ‘Examination 2006/2007 ee of B.Sc. (Honour) drauli tures 12) _Time: 3 Hours Dare: -25/1/2007 ~~~ e es ne ‘Answer All Questions Qu) 4) Explain the following; - 3 ic Faiture of a bydrantic structure éue"Piping” fie Failure of a hydraulic structure due "Rupture" by Compare between "Bligh" method and “Lane” method that usec ° the design of a hydraulic structure agsins "Piping". o}eo) seme hydraulic structure with a foundation soil of fine sand 1- What is the maximum Reservoir water level with safe hydraulic structure against "Piping" [Use "Lane" method] 2 Design the hydraulic structure against "Rupture". | [Take specific gravity for concrete (G) = 2.40] 4 Check the safety of the hydraulic structure against "Piping’, using "Lane" method, i — i Reservoir water level = 314.00m Reservoir water 12.00m ==) |" 5 Fig.(2.A) and Fig.(2.B) show the 3-Dimensional View and the Plan of @ ‘Dam system, respectively. CCousider the following data forthe Dam system: S| Ittigation Project Demand Quince = 12 milion may 2. Power Station Demand Quenr asim = 10:milion m'/day ) Eiling Program Start = 1* Sept uy End : 15%Oct ©) Exmptving Program Start : 15" Dec. a End: 31" May (Next Year) 5 6 i ce i ‘Maximum reservoir water level = 60.0m ‘Minimum reservoir water level = 250,00m 7. Other Data: Toa Oe Reervoir | DS ears dames | Sree | “water | No sfOneateg | medagy | CMON | eve cm | Level (=) a + i soo | No of operated sh xLzo0s |" 209.0 30 250.00. | . 239.00 No.of perish e No. of operated — TNo-of operated sb foeer.s06 | 13.4 sao | oseeo | mes [Ro omemeiee << 5 > Qui" Oct 2005 ——~"Frmount of water sored inthe esenvom = 3 mallion wT/day._—_ A) Find the following: OAc1. |The muximim design. discharge, of Qa)forvthe Dam Systen Se | Minimum reservoir water leveh [DYS = 290m]. 2. | The height of operated stuice-gaies on 5%; 5 3, | The height of opersted sTuice-ggtes on'1* Oct"2008 ~~ 4, |The amount of water abstracted from the reservoir on 3" Mar.20 \5B) Draw a diagram showing the variation of reservoir water level time forthe Dam System. q ©) Find the maxiamum power generated from the Power Station if the ‘water level is 237,80 m. [Take efficiency = 80%}