Final Exam ME 0031, April 24, 2008 Student Name: Score: Problem 1. (60%) 1) IfR=20 0, C= 2mC, L= 40mH, calculate the impedance of each component if angular frequency @=500 rad/s, 2, = R = we 2 G (@) If i()=20 cos( 100 +45") (A), the current phasor can be written as Ie_20Z 45° (4) (b) If v(9=20 sin(204-40") (V), the voltage phasor can be written as V=_20 LZ-130" (+) Sine = Ost-Fo") (c) If voltage phasor V=20-j20 (1), «»=500rad/s, express the steady-state voltage v(t) (i.e. in time domain) as v(= ) Ysreordze = refs L-45° oda tos Sv0t~ 45%) or 220 fa LIBS? (d) If current phasor [-8 35° (A), «o=300rad/s, express the steady-state current i(t) (ie., in (A) Qty = & os (4oot +359 10 mH has a steady-state voltage across it of v(s)=20 cos(500+50*) (V), Find the steady-state current in the inductor. Zi = jwk = fr Sor 20 ms? a\ep 3) peu paced eee a 109 1oZ9o° {tos 2 tos seot- 45°) 4) Ifthe impedance of an element is Z~-j10 ©, and ©=200 rad/s, what is the type and value for this circuit element? = to Loe ' 1 = > De ze be Dore = 10 3 C=eSnF 1Final Exam ME 0031 April 24,2008 5) Find R and L of the shown circuit, when. w(f=12 cos(at +40") (V) i()}=2 cos(at -20°) (A), and =1000 rad/s paves, Teaco = a: te , BE 6c bot R z aL v L = b(s6o tPsnbo) = 34 38y oH —__ also oR = RtJoL a= 3), WEE 3G, worl 2343, 2 L=S.2"4 6) For a circuit element, the voltage and current adhere to the passive convention, and are given as 2. cos(100t +30°) (V), and 3 sin(100t +30°) (A). Indicate whether the element is capacitive, inductive, or resistive and find its value. ° ve 12 230°, L203 saliot Tot = 03 ws( tort ~ 607 fe 32-60? S ° s Vege tee oo onl ba ae eye = > Le K also = Z, = ul, wl = Ao. too rb 40, Ae inducthy. 7) Represent the shown circuit in frequency domain using impedance and phasors. ; 7 3LIS? 3 cos (21+ 15°) A S © [ «| cu _ é = _> 0.25 F ve — ot) * A= Jel =jer2s f4Final Exam ME 0031 April 24, 2008, 8) For the circuit in 7), calculate the voltage v(t) (expressed in both phasor form and time domain). Three sQedane dy Paraliel \ a es. a faa Zt 2 hee Be 4 _ ed ae 3 rhs? Ta 34 = 2s AS it ge = LAS? Be wly = 6/2 (2-3 0°) To2 345. 27GB L4e = 642430" 9) Represent the shown circuit in frequency domain using impedance and phasors, and calculate the steady-state current i(t) for the inductor (in both phasor form and time domain), 40 Usibes = 15 40" = At p> $238.9" Po - isZo° 4 = Ley = 3 2s (4t -36.9°) we = jegeeoy 10) For the circuit in 9), calculate the steady-state voltage v/t) for the capacitor (in both phasor form and time domain). Va T- 2, = 34-3469°- Gjs) =A LMI» SL-Fo° =15 £-249° Vly = 15 cos (4t- 126.9%)Final Exam. ME 0031 April 24, 2008 11), For the following circuit, find the equivalent impedance Z,, seen by the voltage source. 12 4Q Leg Ne jo Il ejay 4 cos 2rv (= 0.125F 2H sj mete: ater r x ays 4-4) es a ja =s-4} ( 1 ) Joe = jeacens + 12). For the shown circuit, find the Thévenin equivalent circuit seen from the two terminal, assume V=1002.35° (V) * oo CarUut voltage J4 5 Vo = =. (00226 = Se 435° lv) Leica ate Seer eee cyl Meta S tay ay lea) 3 Ing3 + Thhventn Equivaber arith S0L3s"Final Exam ME 0031 April 24, 2008 Problem 2. (10%) Determine the steady-state current, i(t) for the circuit shown below. | it) Zye jor 2% F o eJ Jr20e 200d 16 cos (20 + 75°) V = jhe m jas 27'S = BLIP \ . stots = lo- jie hacer ety uat Be tO re See? J V let aca =A L45° 2 2,2 dot jrr2 = Lot p40 — Vi = 8657249 tee 7s° ° 2M a Crom jis) (Ao + let 2,2 Ala, = Sony) (40 fo) lor} * 4v+ p40 ee aco se t p30 * sax Z3e9¢ = 3.92 230% = UIT f 706 WAI a Ti a+2p, 22, 6 215° Ve 2450 = (ecise uk inde as* JetlM-j79b wijiet4otjeg MELA? 583uHTE 0273 2734.96 wv Li = 2273 ews (dot — 34,16"),Final Exam ME 0031 April 24, 2008 Problem 3 (10%) For the shown RC circuit, find the response v(t) for ¢ > 0. The voltage source ¥,(0}=10c0s20t (V), and the initial voltage 1(0)=0. Agel Kk: 102 loi + w= lowsiot e Us 10 mF v t dv = + \o Lede) FV = 10 sre dv t dv. a + lov = leowszo vo Let ete “de a) 4 -& BY + Natural response, t= Ao . TH Ree = tO+ WH Folia —ot . Une AS - freed resqrse, ye = Beart t Basnrot Qaas DD wp He differential equation, ts Det + HO GaSnr0t = 2of, sin wt 0 Brtsrt + lob: ’ = (00 wi 2et -20B, + (ORs 2 > lob, * 2 Ba = 109 B= 2 ad = 4 at . compe reaporre: UENE A a+ Desrst t 4 Sart pe. vO > oFAT ATO 42-2 > vw =D qr rt t 4Snrt 6Final Exam ME 0031 April 24, 2008 Problem 4 (20%)For the parallel RLC circuit, R=6Q, L=7H, and C=1/42 F. When i, = 4e~™ (A), initial conditions v(0) =0 (V), i(0)=0 (A), i, ul) Cf) c = Ground 1) Derive the differential equation to describe the circuit using inductor current i(t) as variable for t>0. Apply Reh = preacd ats ao de a ve ae de . Lace dak At b) Find the complete response i(t) for t>0. de : + Charactemable Equerhin, st+yst 6=0, s=7-6 3, + Retueral repose: 2s Ae the » feud topmst. f= Be prygag the toed r24 ponse ow (ODE), 7~at ot Orie Braye" +9 2p") +4 Bee Cea te 8S et o-€ Ey fan d = = % =-62* 14) = Complete. ee =6t a Nl Ae +A, es be. Leo = de =-6he -Ae the a palace Glo ee By r= ea |tr0 : eer by iw a ri at We have At A= 6 =o Sola for eter cmee AS (2 = A. 48 : — bt - mk TwrPe +4Ate —b6e