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Biodiversity is the shortened form of two words biological-life and diversity-(variety the state of being different
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Birth and Death Rates
Migration
Immigration- movement of individuals into the population
Emigration- movement of individuals out of the population
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Humans
Interbreed- breed or cause to breed with another of a different race or species.
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Examples are availability of food, water, shelter, temperature and space can change animal and plant
populations. Other limiting factors, like competition for resources, predation and disease can also impact
populations.
Limiting factors keep population from: Increasing in size and Help balance an ecosystem
If the population size rises above the carrying capacity, organism dies because they cannot meet all their needs.
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Meaning that there are so few left of their kind that they could disappear from the planet altogether
When species population becomes so low that only few remain, the species is considered ENDANGERED and will
possibly extinct.
1. Threatened species is defined as the risk of a species in being listed as endangered or the chance of
becoming endangered in the future while an endangered species, on the other hand, is the risk of a species
becoming extinct in the near future.
2. An endangered species has the greater risk of becoming extinct compared to a threatened species.
3. Endangered species have very small numbers of population compared to threatened species.
Once an organism extinct, the organism is lost forever.
16,306 endangered and threatened species (plants and animals)
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Endangered- Philippine Eagle, Tamaraw, Mouse deer, Mindoro bleeding heart
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Human actions have resulted in habitat loss and degradation that have accelerated the rate of extinction
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Kaingin system is the cutting down and burning of trees and plant growth in an area for cultivation purposes.
Kaingin is a Filipino word that means clearing. Slash and burn farming.
Forest fire or A wildfire is simply an uncontrolled fire that is wiping out large fields and areas of land
Effects: soil erosion, floods, wildlife depletion (loss of habitat)
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Fish kill