OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND

HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
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:

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:
-:
Nature of Electricity -1
: )( -
) (Conductor .
: -
)(Amperes
: )(Volt -
-
) (Resistance )(OHMS

- ) (OHMs Law :
)( )(
)(.

)(
------------------------- - )( =
)(

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.
.
.

.

1
 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
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-2 :
:
Short Circuit
Accidental Grounding

High Voltage
) (430 Low Voltage
) 24 430 ---(
) 24(

.

:
Electrical Shock .1
Burns .2
Arc Blast .3
Fires and Explosions .4

-1 :
- :
.
.
.
) (
.
.

2
 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
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-
.
- :

Effects of Electric Current On Human Body

) (
Effects )Current (Milli Ampere
) ( 1 )(TLV
8 -1


15 8


20 15

50 20

200 50
200

:
-1 ) (

.

3
 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
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-2 )( Hot Wire
.

-3 ) (Hot Wire
) (
.

:
-
. 100
.
-
.
) (Freezing -
.
-
.

4
 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
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-
4 3 .
-


Non-conducting material

-
) 120(
) 1 (
-
.
-
) 800 (
.

- :
200000000 200000/ :
100000 2000 / :
1 1000 / :

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 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
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- :
500000 100000 - :
1000 -
150 -
- 600 400
100 -

= 1000 /1 -
)( = -
)(

: -

0.5 240000 120
0.92 240000 220

) : ( -

120 1000 120
220 1000 220

: -

800 150 120
1467 ) ( 150 220

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 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
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: Electrical Burns -2

: Arc Blast : -3

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 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
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: -4



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.

- Electrical Accidents Prevention

:

) (TAG
.
-1 .
-2
.
-3 Explosion Proof Lamps

(Hazardous
) Locations .
-4

) (Hot Wire

) (Circuit Breaker ) (Fuse

. .
-5 ) (Fuses ) (Circuit Breaker

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 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
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. -6
-7
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-8
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-9




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-10


) (

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-11
) (
) (.
. -12

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 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
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