Algebra Shape: Name:
Unit 3 Lesson 8 Date:
. Transformations
Objective: SWBAT determine the effects of transformations on linear functions.
Key Points Asny grag v2e S40 1S yuck abransformahon — 4h 18 our Sahn grogh
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4. The graph of any linear function is a_ transformation of the graph of the 2a
—pavent __funetion___\J= X_ which has a slope of | ay-intercept of
(0,0) and a xintercept of (O , :
Ube CPG
| Rowan |= [—Retiection Yo coms
j7 turn |= murvor image! | act fo
| diftevent slope | | x
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Eun 7
ane!
2. A__translachor_ shifts the graph of a function _ without changing its
Slope. or _onienta-hon __.. A translation of a linear function changes the
___Nrinbercept ____. The Blope __ does not change.
Just Chaney ng the yf interes
‘The graphs of HxY = B+ 3, HOY = ¥ 2; and
as x ~4 are vertical translations of the graph.
ie parent function, x) =.x. A translation is @
type of-transformation-that moves every. point the
same distance th the Same direction. You cai think 7
‘ofa translation as a ‘islide.”lx) =.5x, and-kOd = bx
aghab%L are rotations ofthe grap!
refles
nee os
Algebra Shape: Name: ___
Unit 3 Lesson 8 Date: rr
“rune, anny fue
3. Fora linear function, y = x multiplying the XX oya_onstant affects the ¢
—Slope—— ofthe graph. The er the absolute value of the constant, the
“peel theline, Made iw fort of . out slope zi
‘The araphs of GB) = BH
fo = x.A rotation is a
transformation about 6
point. You can thinkeof a
rotation as a“turn.’The = eeprptt +4 4
yin are the y ed edict ed
same, but the slopes are {
differents. ieee Paes
4. Fora linear function, y = f(x), multiplying_X___ by a v
affects the _dwechon ofthe Slope... of the graph. A__ pasihwe___ =
constant is an increasing function, a__ neqactve = constant is a decreasing function.
The diagram shows the:
jon ofthe graph of
2x actoss the y-axis,
ihe grapli of
6a sy A feflection ts
a wansformation across &
line. that produces a mirror
image. You can think of a
reflection 2s @ “flip” over
jing.
fee pos do neg ¢
Mg > pds
hen go back
Types of Transformations:
Translations > __ Shige
Rotation > arf,
reflections > {hy
S rotation > (Vp)
Gana > 2,
tema!
Ny intercept stays Hh
ateAlgebra
Unit 3 Lesson 8 Steed
y Example Problems
% Determine the transformations that occurred from equation 1 to equation 2.
TL y= 2 y=x oO
y=3x-4 y=-2x+3 @D
transtahon voblbiens transLahon — robahon
b:034 = mii-es |o:0>3 m: loz
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types OF prolems EWC will ase
3. What would the transformed equation be if to ci shifted down 4 units and its slope
is halved?
y=kx+0 on
rota sani?
hol ~ + -4 a Wen
ES
=A
Yrax-4
4. Ifthe graph of y = 3x + 2 is translated up 3 units and it slope is change to 8, what is the equation of
the new line?
yore
@ 6 43
y= 8x 65Unit 3 Lesson & Date:
Practice Problems
Graph each set of two lines and describe the transformation from line A to line B. e
Tine A : TineB
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