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DUT ton E3390 HW 4: Angle Modulation Due: October 24, 2006 |L, Determine the bandwidth in Hz of the angle modulated signal 9 (t) = 10 cos (2x 10° + 200 cos 2x 10°). 2. Consider the angle modulated signal 9 (0) = 10 cos (x 10+ 3sin 2x 10°). (@) Assume that the signal is PM. Find the bandwidth of the PM signal when the message frequency is (1) doubled, and (2) is halved. (b) Repeat part (a) assuming that the angle modulated signal is FM. 3. An FM signal is given by 9 (0) = 10 cos (2n 10°C+ 5 sin 2x 10°. Determine and sketch the magnitude spectrum ofthe signal g (). [Note: ‘ketch only those sidebands that are within the “bandwidth” of the FM signal.) 4. Am angle modulated signal is given by the following expression: Pen(t) =5 cos (ant + 40 sin $00nt + 20 in 1000 + 10sin 2000nt) a. Determine the frequency deviation Af, in Hz. ’. Estimate the bandwidth, in Hz, of the angle modulated signal by Carson’s rule. Ifthe angle modulated signal isa phase modulated signal with the phase deviation constant, kis 5 radians per volt, determine the message signal m (0. «If the angle modulated signal isa frequency modulated signal with a frequency deviation constant, kr is 20,000 x radiansisee per volt, determine the message signal mit). 5. Am EM signal gry) = 5 eos x 1% in 2800 mt) ts np a square nonlinearity (with the characteristic where x isthe input and y the output). The output of the nonlinearity y(t) is filtered by an ideal band pass {lter with center frequency 2.03 MHz and bandwidth 10 kHz to produce the final output (1). Determine z(t) and sketch its magnitude spectrum, 6. A-message signal m(t) = 4 cos 2x 1000t modulates a carrier frequency to produce a frequency modulated signal with a resulting modulation index (Le. frequency deviation ratio) of 2. (a) Whats the estimate of the bandwidth of the FM signal?” (b) The message signal mi) is replaced by a mew message signal sm) = 4 cos 2x 1000t + 4 cos 2 3000t. What is the estimate of the bandwidth of this new FM signal? 7. The message signal m(d) = (10 sin 2x 2001) / xt} frequency modulates an ‘appropriate carrier signal with a modulation index of 6. (a) Write the expression for the FM waveform. (You do not need to integrate m(t) in your + (b) What is the maximum frequency deviation of the modulated signal? (c) Find the bandwidth of the modulated signal. 8. The carrier c(t) = 100 cos 2x 10° tis frequency modulated by the signal m() = 5 cos 2x 10000 t. ‘The (peak) frequency deviation is 20 kHz. (a) Determine the amplitude and frequency ofall signal components that have a power level of at least 10% of the power of the FM signal. (b) What is the bandwidth of the FM signal? 9. A signal m) frequency modulates 2 100 kHz carrier to produce the following narrowband FM signal: @ surat) =5 cos (24-105 t+ 0.0050 sin 2x 10*t). Generate (block diagram design) the wideband FM signal @ yarw() with a carrier frequency of 150 MHz and a (peak) frequency deviation of 100 kHIz. Asmune that tbe following are arallabe forthe design: Frequency Multipliers of any (integer) value + Allocal oscillator whose frequency can be tuned to any value between 100 MELz to 300 MEz ‘© An ideal Band pass filter with tunable center frequency and bandwidth. um design must clearly specify the carrier frequencies and frequency deviations at all logical points, as well asthe center frequency and ‘bandwidth of the Band pas filter. 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