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NGC 8200 Gas Chromatograph PDF
NGC 8200 Gas Chromatograph PDF
AE
NGC8206 Chromatograph
Users Manual
Intellectual Property & Copyright Notice
2009 by ABB Inc., Totalflow (Owner), Bartlesville, Oklahoma 74006, U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Any and all derivatives of, including translations thereof, shall remain the sole property of the Owner,
regardless of any circumstances.
The original US English version of this manual shall be deemed the only valid version. Translated
versions, in any other language, shall be maintained as accurately as possible. Should any
discrepancies exist, the US English version will be considered final.
Notice: This publication is for information only. The contents are subject to change without notice and
should not be construed as a commitment, representation, warranty, or guarantee of any method,
product, or device by Owner.
Inquiries regarding this manual should be addressed to ABB Inc., Totalflow Products, Technical
Communications, 7051 Industrial Blvd., Bartlesville, Oklahoma 74006, U.S.A.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................... XV
Chapter Descriptions................................................................................................. xv
Getting Help .............................................................................................................. xv
Before calling..............................................................................................................xvi
Key Symbols .............................................................................................................xvi
Safety Practices and Precautions .............................................................................xvi
Safety Guidelines ...................................................................................................... xvii
Safety First ................................................................................................................ xvii
Equipment Markings................................................................................................. xviii
Grounding the Product ............................................................................................. xviii
Operating Voltage..................................................................................................... xviii
Danger From Loss of Ground................................................................................... xviii
Safe Equipment ........................................................................................................ xviii
1.0 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ............................................................................ 11
1.1 System Overview......................................................................................... 11
1.1.1 Framework................................................................................................... 11
1.1.2 Calibration ................................................................................................... 11
1.1.3 Typical Installation ....................................................................................... 11
1.2 Processing a Sample................................................................................... 14
1.2.1 Hydrocarbons .............................................................................................. 14
1.3 Hardware System Specifications................................................................. 15
1.3.1 NGC8206 Standard Hardware Features ..................................................... 16
1.3.2 Recommended Spare Parts ........................................................................ 17
1.3.3 Cast Aluminum Enclosure ........................................................................... 17
1.3.4 Feed-through Assembly (2102026-xxx) ...................................................... 19
1.3.5 Analytical Module ...................................................................................... 110
1.3.6 Digital Controller Assembly ....................................................................... 114
1.3.7 Termination Panel ..................................................................................... 115
1.4 Grounding the NGC................................................................................... 116
1.4.1 Power Supply ............................................................................................ 116
1.4.2 Sample Probe............................................................................................ 116
1.4.3 Other Considerations................................................................................. 118
1.5 Calibration/Validation Stream .................................................................... 118
1.6 Operating Voltages and Cable Lengths..................................................... 118
1.7 Sample Transport Tubing Design.............................................................. 121
1.7.1 Tube Quality .............................................................................................. 121
1.7.2 Calculation................................................................................................. 121
1.7.3 Analysis Time ............................................................................................ 121
1.7.4 Transit Volume .......................................................................................... 121
1.7.5 Gas Volume in Transit Tubing................................................................... 122
1.7.6 Mole ........................................................................................................... 122
1.7.7 Maintaining Phase ..................................................................................... 122
1.7.8 Heat Tracing Sample Lines ....................................................................... 123
1.7.9 Tube Corrosion.......................................................................................... 123
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1.7.10 Tube Preparation .......................................................................................123
1.8 Calculating Lag Time................................................................................. 124
1.8.1 Calculations................................................................................................124
1.8.2 Calculating Using Actual Pressure.............................................................125
1.9 NGC8206 Standard Software Features..................................................... 125
1.9.1 Audit Quality Data ......................................................................................125
1.9.2 Tri-Level Security .......................................................................................125
1.9.3 Compressibility Options .............................................................................126
1.9.4 Calculation Options....................................................................................126
1.9.5 Engineering Units.......................................................................................126
1.9.6 Supported Protocols ..................................................................................126
1.10 PCCU Local Communication Options ....................................................... 127
1.11 NGC Start-Up Diagnostics ........................................................................ 127
1.11.1 Carrier Pressure Regulator Tests ..............................................................127
1.11.2 Oven Temperature Test.............................................................................128
1.11.3 Processor Control Test ..............................................................................128
1.11.4 Stream Test................................................................................................128
1.12 Start-Up Wizard ......................................................................................... 128
1.12.1 Wizard ........................................................................................................128
1.13 Historical Data ........................................................................................... 128
1.13.1 Retaining Data ...........................................................................................128
1.13.2 Analysis Cycles ..........................................................................................128
1.13.3 Stream Averages .......................................................................................129
1.13.4 Diagnostic Reports.....................................................................................129
1.13.5 Audit Logs ..................................................................................................129
1.14 TCR Sample Probe (Optional Equipment) ................................................ 129
1.14.1 Location......................................................................................................130
1.14.2 Other Considerations .................................................................................131
1.15 VGA Display (Optional Equipment) ........................................................... 131
1.16 Cold Weather Enclosure (Optional Equipment)......................................... 133
1.16.1 Enclosure ...................................................................................................133
1.16.2 Heater Options ...........................................................................................133
1.16.3 Mounting Options.......................................................................................133
1.17 Sample Conditioning Modules (Optional Equipment)................................ 134
1.17.1 Gas Types..................................................................................................134
1.17.2 Mounting Brackets .....................................................................................135
1.18 Security Seal (Optional Equipment) .......................................................... 138
1.18.1 Customer Supplied Materials.....................................................................138
1.18.2 Instructions.................................................................................................138
1.19 Optional Equipment Enclosure (Optional Equipment) ............................... 139
1.19.1 6200 Optional Equipment Enclosure .........................................................139
1.19.2 6700 Optional Equipment Enclosure .........................................................139
1.19.3 6800 Optional Equipment Enclosure .........................................................139
1.20 Power Supply Options (Optional Equipment) ............................................ 139
1.20.1 24 VDC Solar Panel Power Option ............................................................140
1.20.2 115/230 VAC UPS Power Option (24VDC Systems Only)........................141
ii
1.20.3 Explosion Proof Power Supply (Optional Equipment)............................... 142
2.0 INSTALLATION.......................................................................................... 21
2.1 Overview...................................................................................................... 21
2.1.1 What this Means.......................................................................................... 21
2.1.2 Organization ................................................................................................ 21
2.1.3 Locating Area for Installation....................................................................... 23
2.1.4 Installation ................................................................................................... 23
2.1.5 Pipe Mount .................................................................................................. 23
2.1.6 Stand Alone ................................................................................................. 24
2.1.7 Wall Shelf .................................................................................................... 24
2.1.8 Cold Weather Enclosure.............................................................................. 25
2.2 Unpacking and Inspection ........................................................................... 26
2.2.1 Shipping Carton........................................................................................... 26
2.2.2 Unpacking.................................................................................................... 26
2.2.3 Bill of Lading ................................................................................................ 26
2.2.4 Inspection .................................................................................................... 26
2.2.5 Damaged Components................................................................................ 26
2.3 Sample Probe Installation............................................................................ 27
2.3.1 Materials ...................................................................................................... 27
2.3.2 Instructions .................................................................................................. 27
2.4 Stand Alone Installation............................................................................... 28
2.4.1 Material Not Supplied .................................................................................. 28
2.4.2 Instructions .................................................................................................. 29
2.5 Freestanding CWE Installation .................................................................... 29
2.5.1 Materials ...................................................................................................... 29
2.5.2 Instructions .................................................................................................. 29
2.6 Pipe Mounted CWE Mounting Kit .............................................................. 211
2.6.1 Materials .................................................................................................... 211
2.6.2 Instructions ................................................................................................ 211
2.7 Optional Support Leg Installation .............................................................. 213
2.7.1 Materials .................................................................................................... 213
2.7.2 Instructions ................................................................................................ 214
2.8 Pipe Saddle Installation ............................................................................. 214
2.8.1 Material Not Supplied ................................................................................ 215
2.8.2 Instructions ................................................................................................ 215
2.9 Shelf Installation ........................................................................................ 215
2.9.1 Materials .................................................................................................... 216
2.9.2 Instructions ................................................................................................ 216
2.10 Cold Weather Enclosure (CWE) Mounting Plate....................................... 217
2.10.1 Materials .................................................................................................... 217
2.10.2 Instructions ................................................................................................ 217
2.11 NGC Installation ........................................................................................ 218
2.11.1 Materials .................................................................................................... 218
2.11.2 Instructions ................................................................................................ 219
2.12 Sample Conditioning Module Installation .................................................. 220
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2.12.1 Materials.....................................................................................................220
2.12.2 Mounting Kits .............................................................................................220
2.12.3 Instructions.................................................................................................220
2.13 Sample Line Connections ......................................................................... 221
2.13.1 Materials.....................................................................................................221
2.13.2 Instructions.................................................................................................222
2.14 Sample Line(s) to NGC Inside of Cold Weather Enclosure....................... 223
2.14.1 Materials.....................................................................................................223
2.14.2 Instructions.................................................................................................223
2.15 CWE Optional Pwr/Comm Outlet Box Assembly....................................... 224
2.15.1 Materials.....................................................................................................224
2.15.2 Instructions.................................................................................................225
2.16 Carrier/Calibration Bottle Rack Installation on Meter Run ......................... 231
2.16.1 Instructions.................................................................................................231
2.17 CWE Carrier Gas Bottle Rack Installation ................................................. 231
2.17.1 Materials.....................................................................................................231
2.17.2 Instructions.................................................................................................232
2.18 Carrier Gas Regulator with Low Pressure Switch Installation ................... 233
2.18.1 Materials.....................................................................................................233
2.18.2 Instructions.................................................................................................233
2.19 CWE Calibration Gas Bottle Installation .................................................... 235
2.19.1 Materials.....................................................................................................235
2.19.2 Instructions.................................................................................................235
2.20 Calibration Gas Regulator - Low Pressure Switch Installation .................. 236
2.20.1 Materials.....................................................................................................236
2.20.2 Instructions.................................................................................................236
2.21 Carrier Gas and Calibration Gas Connections .......................................... 237
2.21.1 Materials.....................................................................................................237
2.21.2 Instructions.................................................................................................238
2.22 Vent Lines Connections ............................................................................ 239
2.22.1 Materials.....................................................................................................239
2.22.2 Instructions.................................................................................................239
2.23 CWE Optional Catalytic Heater Installation ............................................... 240
2.23.1 Materials.....................................................................................................241
2.23.2 Instructions.................................................................................................241
2.24 CWE Optional Electric Heater Installation ................................................. 244
2.24.1 Materials.....................................................................................................244
2.24.2 Instructions.................................................................................................245
2.25 Optional Equipment Enclosure Installation................................................ 246
2.25.1 6200 Optional Equipment Enclosure .........................................................246
2.25.2 6700 Optional Equipment Enclosure .........................................................246
2.25.3 6800 Enclosure ..........................................................................................246
2.25.4 Location......................................................................................................247
2.25.5 Pipe Mount Instructions .............................................................................247
2.25.6 Wall Mount .................................................................................................249
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2.26 115/230 VAC UPS Power Supply (24 VDC Systems) ............................... 251
2.26.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 251
2.27 115/230 VAC to 12 VDC Explosion Proof Power Supply Installation ........ 252
2.27.1 Customer Supplied Materials .................................................................... 252
2.27.2 Instructions ................................................................................................ 253
2.28 110/240 VAC to 12/24 VDC Power Supply Installation ............................. 254
2.28.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 256
2.29 24 VDC to 12 VDC Power Converter ........................................................ 257
2.29.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 257
2.30 Battery Pack Installation ............................................................................ 258
2.30.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 259
2.31 Solar Panel Installation.............................................................................. 260
2.31.1 Materials Supplied ..................................................................................... 261
2.31.2 Material not Supplied................................................................................. 261
2.31.3 Instructions ................................................................................................ 261
2.32 Solar Power Pack ...................................................................................... 262
2.32.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 262
2.33 DC Power Installation ................................................................................ 263
2.33.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 263
2.34 Remote Communication Installation.......................................................... 264
3.0 NGC8206 STARTUP .................................................................................. 31
3.1 PCCU32 Installation and Setup................................................................... 31
3.1.1 Software Installation Instructions................................................................. 31
3.2 Ethernet Installation and Setup ................................................................... 32
3.2.1 TCP/IP Network Connection ....................................................................... 33
3.2.2 TCP/IP Local Connection ............................................................................ 34
3.3 Connecting to NGC8206s Local Port.......................................................... 35
3.3.1 Communicate Instructions ........................................................................... 35
3.4 NGC Diagnostics ......................................................................................... 37
3.5 NGC Start-Up Wizard .................................................................................. 37
3.5.1 Station Setup Instructions ........................................................................... 38
3.5.2 Stream Setup Instructions ........................................................................... 38
3.5.3 Calibration Setup Instructions ..................................................................... 39
3.5.4 Diagnostics ................................................................................................ 310
3.5.5 Update Configuration................................................................................. 310
3.5.6 Analyze Calibration Stream....................................................................... 310
3.5.7 Start-up Completion................................................................................... 311
3.6 Calibrating the NGC .................................................................................. 311
3.6.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 312
3.7 Security System......................................................................................... 313
3.7.1 Security Code ............................................................................................ 313
3.7.2 Hardware Security ..................................................................................... 313
3.7.3 Software Security ...................................................................................... 314
3.8 Alarm Definitions ....................................................................................... 314
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4.0 MAINTENANCE .......................................................................................... 41
4.1 Overview ..................................................................................................... 41
4.1.1 Help..............................................................................................................41
4.1.2 Maintaining Cleanliness ...............................................................................41
4.1.3 How to Use This Chapter.............................................................................41
4.1.4 Returning Part(s) for Repair.........................................................................42
4.2 Spare Part Components .............................................................................. 42
4.2.1 Replacement Components ..........................................................................42
4.2.2 Replacement Parts ......................................................................................42
4.2.3 Repair Time..................................................................................................45
4.2.4 Recommended Spares ................................................................................45
4.2.5 Customer Service ........................................................................................45
4.3 Field Tool Kit ............................................................................................... 46
4.4 Visual Inspection ......................................................................................... 47
4.4.1 Inspection.....................................................................................................47
4.5 Backing Up Configuration Files (Save)........................................................ 47
4.5.1 Instructions...................................................................................................47
4.6 Restore Configuration Files ......................................................................... 48
4.6.1 Instructions...................................................................................................48
4.7 Reset Procedures........................................................................................ 48
4.7.1 Warm Start Instructions ...............................................................................48
4.7.2 Cold Start Instructions..................................................................................49
4.8 Restore Factory Defaults........................................................................... 410
4.8.1 Instructions.................................................................................................410
4.9 Lithium Battery Status ............................................................................... 411
4.9.1 Instructions.................................................................................................411
4.10 Changing NGC Clock ................................................................................ 411
4.10.1 Clock Change Not Crossing a Log Period Boundary.................................412
4.10.2 Forward Clock Change Crossing a Log Period Boundary.........................412
4.10.3 Backward Clock Change Crossing a Log Period Boundary ......................412
4.11 Replacing Calibration or Carrier Gas Bottle(s) .......................................... 412
4.11.1 Instructions.................................................................................................412
4.12 Removing Digital Controller Assembly ...................................................... 413
4.12.1 Instructions.................................................................................................413
4.13 Replacing Digital Controller Complete Assembly ...................................... 414
4.13.1 Instructions.................................................................................................414
4.14 Replacing Analytical Module ..................................................................... 415
4.14.1 Instructions.................................................................................................416
4.15 Replacing GC Module ............................................................................... 418
4.15.1 Instructions.................................................................................................418
4.16 Replacing Termination Panel .................................................................... 421
4.16.1 Instructions.................................................................................................421
4.17 Replacing Feed-through Assembly ........................................................... 423
4.17.1 Instructions.................................................................................................423
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4.18 Replacing Lithium Battery.......................................................................... 425
4.18.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 425
4.19 Replacing Frit Filters.................................................................................. 426
4.19.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 426
4.20 Replacing Feed-through Interface Gasket................................................. 428
4.20.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 428
4.21 Replacing Feed-through Manifold Gasket ................................................. 428
4.21.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 429
4.22 Replacing Termination Panel to Digital Controller Cable .......................... 430
4.22.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 430
4.23 Replacing Analytical Processor to Termination Panel Cable .................... 432
4.23.1 Instructions ................................................................................................ 432
5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING................................................................................ 51
5.1 Overview...................................................................................................... 51
5.1.1 Troubleshooting Support ............................................................................. 51
5.1.2 Getting Started ............................................................................................ 51
5.2 Start-Up Diagnostic Troubleshooting........................................................... 53
5.2.1 Status........................................................................................................... 53
5.2.2 Carrier Pressure Regulator Test ................................................................. 53
5.2.3 Oven Temperature Test .............................................................................. 55
5.2.4 Processor Control Test................................................................................ 56
5.2.5 Stream Test ................................................................................................. 56
5.3 Troubleshooting Alarms............................................................................... 57
5.3.1 Operators..................................................................................................... 58
5.3.2 Alarm Severity ............................................................................................. 59
5.3.3 Pressure Regulator 1 or 2 Alarm................................................................. 59
5.3.4 Sample Pressure Alarm............................................................................. 510
5.3.5 Oven Temperature Error Alarm................................................................. 511
5.3.6 No Stream Valve Selected ........................................................................ 512
5.3.7 Digital-Analog Board Communication Error Alarm.................................... 513
5.3.8 Calculation Error Alarm ............................................................................. 513
5.3.9 Calibration Un-Normalized Error Alarm..................................................... 514
5.3.10 Stream Sequence Error Alarm .................................................................. 515
5.3.11 Calibration CV Percent Error Alarm .......................................................... 515
5.3.12 Calibration RF Percent Error Alarm........................................................... 516
5.3.13 Enclosure Temperature Alarm .................................................................. 517
5.3.14 Power Supply Alarm .................................................................................. 518
5.3.15 Low Carrier Gas Bottle (DI1) Alarm........................................................... 518
5.3.16 Low Cal Gas Bottle (DI2) Alarm ................................................................ 519
5.3.17 GCM Processing Error Alarm.................................................................... 519
5.3.18 Bad Bead Alarm ........................................................................................ 520
5.3.19 No Pilot Valve Change Detected Alarm .................................................... 520
5.3.20 Sample Flow Detection Alarm ................................................................... 520
5.3.21 CPU Loading Alarm................................................................................... 521
5.3.22 System Memory Available Alarm .............................................................. 521
5.3.23 RAM File Available Alarm.......................................................................... 522
vii
5.3.24 FLASH File Available Alarm.......................................................................522
5.3.25 Missing Peak-Calibration Not Used ...........................................................522
5.3.26 Stream Un-Normalized Total .....................................................................523
5.4 Alarm Troubleshooting Tests .................................................................... 524
5.4.1 Sample Vent Pressure Test .......................................................................524
5.4.2 Column Vent Pressure Test.......................................................................524
5.4.3 Sample Pressure Test ...............................................................................525
5.4.4 Feed-through Assembly Blockage Test.....................................................525
5.4.5 Temperature Sensor Test ..........................................................................525
5.4.6 Abnormal Calibration Gas Depletion .........................................................526
5.5 Power Troubleshooting ............................................................................. 526
5.5.1 Overview ....................................................................................................526
5.5.2 Power Supply Voltage Test........................................................................528
5.5.3 Equipment Isolation Test ...........................................................................528
5.5.4 NGC Module Isolation Test........................................................................529
5.5.5 Charger Circuit Test...................................................................................530
5.5.6 Solar Panel Troubleshooting Test..............................................................531
5.5.7 AC Charger/Power Supply Troubleshooting Test......................................532
5.6 Troubleshooting Communications ............................................................. 533
5.6.1 Communication ..........................................................................................534
5.6.2 Setting Up Communication ........................................................................534
5.6.3 Transceiver Supply Voltage Test ...............................................................536
5.6.4 12 VDC Communication Supply Voltage Test ...........................................536
5.6.5 Transceiver Check .....................................................................................537
5.6.6 RS-232 Communication Test.....................................................................537
5.6.7 RS-485 Communications ...........................................................................538
5.6.8 RS-485 Communication Test.....................................................................539
APPENDIX A MODBUS REGISTERS....................................................... A1
APPENDIX B TOTALFLOW DEFINITIONS AND ACRONYMS .............. B1
APPENDIX C DRAWINGS ........................................................................ C1
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TABLE OF FIGURES
Figure 11 Typical Single Stream Installation .................................................................................... 12
Figure 12 Typical Multi-Stream Installation ...................................................................................... 13
Figure 13 Modular Design NGC8206 ............................................................................................... 16
Figure 14 NGC8206 Enclosure ........................................................................................................ 18
Figure 15 NGC8206 Enclosure Left Side ......................................................................................... 18
Figure 16 NGC8206 Enclosure Right Side....................................................................................... 19
Figure 17 NGC8206 Enclosure Underside....................................................................................... 19
Figure 18 NGC Feed-through Assembly (2102026-xxx) ................................................................ 110
Figure 19 Analytical Module ........................................................................................................... 111
Figure 110 Manifold Assembly ....................................................................................................... 112
Figure 111 Analytical Processor Assembly .................................................................................... 113
Figure 112 GC Module Assembly................................................................................................... 114
Figure 113 Digital Controller Assembly with Optional Display ....................................................... 115
Figure 114 Termination Panel ........................................................................................................ 116
Figure 115 NGC Grounding Considerations .................................................................................. 117
Figure 116 Heat Tracing Sample Line............................................................................................ 123
Figure 117 Typical Sample Installation Diagram............................................................................ 124
Figure 118 Temperature Compensated Regulator With Sample Probe ........................................ 130
Figure 119 Optional NGC VGA Display Screen ............................................................................. 132
Figure 120 NGC8200 Cold Weather Enclosure Installation w/ Catalytic Heater ........................... 133
Figure 121 Available Sample Conditioning Modules...................................................................... 134
Figure 122 Single Stream Sample Conditioning Assembly............................................................ 136
Figure 123 Multiple Stream Sample Conditioning Assembly ......................................................... 136
Figure 124 Single Stream Conditioning Module Dimensions......................................................... 137
Figure 125 Multiple Stream Conditioning Module Dimensions ...................................................... 137
Figure 126 NGC End Cap Tabs for Security Seal.......................................................................... 138
Figure 127 Security Wire w/ Seal ................................................................................................... 138
Figure 128 6800 Enclosure with 24 VDC Solar Panel Power Supply Option ................................ 140
Figure 129 6800 Enclosure with 115/230 VAC UPS Power Option ............................................... 141
Figure 130 Explosion Proof AC Power Supply............................................................................... 142
Figure 21 Basic Meter Run Installation ............................................................................................ 22
Figure 22 Typical Wall Shelf Mount Installation ............................................................................... 22
Figure 23 Typical Cold Weather Enclosure with Electrical Heater................................................... 23
Figure 24 Sample Probe................................................................................................................... 28
Figure 25 Sample Probe Insertion.................................................................................................... 28
Figure 26 Typical CWE Stand Mount Installation........................................................................... 210
Figure 27 CWE Mounting Hardware............................................................................................... 210
Figure 28 Mounting Brackets.......................................................................................................... 211
Figure 29 Mounting Hardware Installation...................................................................................... 212
Figure 210 Adjustment Assembly................................................................................................... 212
Figure 211 Pipe Mount Installation ................................................................................................. 213
Figure 212 Chain Retainer Lock..................................................................................................... 213
ix
Figure 213 Optional Support Leg Overview....................................................................................214
Figure 214 Typical Pipe Saddle Installation....................................................................................215
Figure 215 Shelf Installation ...........................................................................................................216
Figure 216 NGC Mounting Plate.....................................................................................................217
Figure 217 Cold Weather Enclosure Interior...................................................................................218
Figure 218 NGC Mounting ..............................................................................................................219
Figure 219 NGC Optional Mounting Flange Pipe ...........................................................................219
Figure 220 Sample Conditioning Module Bracket ..........................................................................221
Figure 221 Sample System Mounting Kits......................................................................................221
Figure 222 Sample Conditioning Module Installation .....................................................................222
Figure 223 Sample Boot .................................................................................................................224
Figure 224 CWE Access Panel Removed ......................................................................................225
Figure 225 Power Communications Outlet Box Assembly .............................................................226
Figure 226 Assembled Power/Communication Assembly ..............................................................227
Figure 227 Power Wiring Diagram..................................................................................................227
Figure 228 Suggested RS-232 Wiring Instructions.........................................................................229
Figure 229 Suggested RS-485 Wiring Instructions.........................................................................230
Figure 230 Suggested RS-422 Wiring Instructions.........................................................................230
Figure 231 Carrier/Calibration Gas Bottle Rack Installation ...........................................................231
Figure 232 Dual Bottle Rack Assembly ..........................................................................................232
Figure 233 Dual Bottle Rack Installation.........................................................................................233
Figure 234 Carrier Gas Pressure Regulator with Relief Valve .......................................................234
Figure 235 Carrier Gas Low Pressure Switch Wiring Instruction....................................................234
Figure 236 Calibration Bottle Location............................................................................................235
Figure 237 Calibration Gas Pressure Regulator with Relief Valve .................................................236
Figure 238 Calibration Blend Low Pressure Switch Wiring Instruction...........................................237
Figure 239 Carrier and Calibration Gas Connections.....................................................................238
Figure 240 Vent Line Connections on Feed-through Assembly .....................................................240
Figure 241 Catalytic Heater Option in Cold Weather Enclosure.....................................................241
Figure 242 Catalytic Heater Assembly............................................................................................242
Figure 243 Thermostat Assembly Installed.....................................................................................242
Figure 244 Regulator Assembly Installed .......................................................................................243
Figure 245 Temperature Probe Installation ....................................................................................243
Figure 246 Electrical Pre-Heater Wiring Instructions......................................................................244
Figure 247 Electrical Heater Installed in CWE................................................................................245
Figure 248 Electric Heater Option Wiring Instructions....................................................................245
Figure 249 6200 Enclosure Pipe Mounting Installation ..................................................................247
Figure 250 6700 Enclosure Pipe Mounting Installation ..................................................................248
Figure 251 6800 Enclosure Pipe Mounting Installation ..................................................................248
Figure 252 6200 Enclosure Wall Mounted Installation ...................................................................249
Figure 253 6700 Enclosure Wall Mounted Installation ...................................................................250
Figure 254 6800 Enclosure Wall Mounted Installation ...................................................................250
Figure 255 115/230 VAC UPS Power Supply Option .....................................................................252
x
Figure 256 Explosion Proof AC Power Supply Top/Front Dimensions .......................................... 253
Figure 257 Explosion Proof AC Power Supply Side Dimensions................................................... 253
Figure 258 Explosion Proof AC Power Supply Wiring Instructions ................................................ 254
Figure 259 6200 Optional Equipment Enclosure with Power Supply............................................. 255
Figure 260 6700 Optional Equipment Enclosure with Power Supply............................................. 255
Figure 261 AC/DC Converter Wiring Instructions........................................................................... 256
Figure 262 24 VDC/12 VDC Power Supply Converter................................................................... 258
Figure 263 Optional 6800 Enclosure with Battery Pack................................................................. 259
Figure 264 24 VDC Dual Battery Pack Cable ................................................................................ 259
Figure 265 Battery Pack with AC Power Supply Wiring Instructions ............................................. 260
Figure 266 Typical Solar Panel Installation .................................................................................... 261
Figure 267 24 VDC Solar Panel Power Supply.............................................................................. 263
Figure 31 Ethernet Connections....................................................................................................... 32
Figure 32 Ethernet Cable-Typical..................................................................................................... 33
Figure 33 Ethernet Cable-Cross-Over.............................................................................................. 34
Figure 34 MMI Communication Cables ............................................................................................ 36
Figure 35 Typical Chromatograph for Chrom-1 (Heavies) ............................................................. 312
Figure 36 Typical Chromatograph for Chrom-2 (Lights)................................................................. 313
Figure 41 NGC8206 Overall View .................................................................................................... 43
Figure 42 Analytical Module, Exploded ............................................................................................ 44
Figure 43 Feed Through Assembly, Exploded ................................................................................. 44
Figure 44 Digital Controller Complete Assembly............................................................................ 410
Figure 45 Digital Controller Board .................................................................................................. 414
Figure 46 Analytical Module ........................................................................................................... 417
Figure 47 Analytical Processor Board ............................................................................................ 417
Figure 48 GC Module, Exploded View ........................................................................................... 420
Figure 49 Termination Panel .......................................................................................................... 422
Figure 410 Feed-Through Assembly.............................................................................................. 424
Figure 411 Primary Component Side Digital Controller Board....................................................... 426
Figure 412 Feed-through Assembly, Exploded View ..................................................................... 427
Figure 51 Troubleshooting Flowchart............................................................................................... 52
Figure 52 Power Troubleshooting Flowchart.................................................................................. 527
Figure 53 Solar Panel Wiring Instructions ...................................................................................... 532
Figure 54 AC Charger/Power Supply Wiring.................................................................................. 533
Figure 55 Communication Troubleshooting Flowchart................................................................... 535
xi
B
Bllaannkk P
Paaggee
xii
LIST OF TABLES
Table 11 Hydrocarbons .................................................................................................................... 14
Table 12 System Specifications ....................................................................................................... 15
Table 13 Calibration Gas Blend Recommended Components ...................................................... 118
Table 14 12 VDC Battery Power Supply System Maximum Cable Lengths .................................. 120
Table 15 AC Power Supply System Maximum Cable Lengths ...................................................... 120
Table 16 Internal Volume of Commonly Used Sample Transport Tubing...................................... 122
Table 17 Calculation File Settings .................................................................................................. 126
Table 18 Communication Option Comparison ............................................................................... 127
Table 19 Optional Temperature Compensated Regulator (TCR) .................................................. 130
Table 110 Sample Conditioning Module Descriptions.................................................................... 135
Table 21 Port 1 and Port 2 Pin-Outs/Terminations ........................................................................ 264
Table 31 Station Setup Screen Information ..................................................................................... 38
Table 32 Stream Setup Screens ...................................................................................................... 39
Table 33 Defaulted Alarm Definitions............................................................................................. 314
Table 41 Repair Time vs. Down Time .............................................................................................. 45
Table 42 Recommended Spare Parts .............................................................................................. 46
Table 43 Tool Requirements ............................................................................................................ 46
Table 51 NGC8200 Alarms .............................................................................................................. 58
Table 52 Alarm Severity ................................................................................................................... 59
Table 53 Specifications for Solar Panels........................................................................................ 531
Table 54 RS-232 Field Wiring on NGC Termination Panel............................................................ 537
Table 55 RS-485 Terminations....................................................................................................... 539
Table 56 RS-485 Field Wiring on NGC Termination Panel............................................................ 539
xiii
B
Bllaannkk P
Paaggee
xiv
Introduction
This manual is written to provide an experienced chromatography technician with
the requirements necessary to install, setup and operate the Totalflow Model
NGC8206 Natural Gas Chromatograph.
Each of the chapters in this manual presents information in an organized and
concise manner. Readers are able to look at the headings and get a broad picture
of the content without reading every word. Also, there are overviews at the
beginning of each chapter that provides the user with an idea of what is in the
chapter and how it fits into the overall manual.
Chapter Descriptions
The manual provides the following information:
Chapter Name Description
Provides a description of the Totalflow NGC
1 System Description
system components and specifications.
Includes unpacking and detailed procedures
2 Installation
for setup and installation.
Provides the user with a tutorial on how to get
3 Startup
a newly installed NGC system up and running.
Provides Procedures on how to remove and
4 Maintenance
replace major modules.
Provides a troubleshooting chart and
5 Troubleshooting
procedures on how to correct most problems.
Appendix Modbus Register Provides a listing of all valid Modbus
A Tables Registers.
Appendix Definitions & Provides quick access to the majority of terms
B Acronyms and abbreviations, as well as their definitions.
Appendix Provides a place to put drawings that
Drawing
C accompany a unit.
Getting Help
At Totalflow, we take pride in the on going support we provide our customers.
When purchasing a product, the user receives documentation which should
answer their questions; however, Totalflow Technical Support provides an 800
number as an added source of information.
If requiring assistance, call:
USA: (800) 442-3097 or International: 1-918-338-4880
xv
Before calling
Know the Totalflow model and serial number. Serial numbers can be found
on a plate located on each unit.
Be prepared to give the customer service representative a detailed
description of the problem.
Note any alarms or messages as they appear.
Prepare a written description of problem.
Know the software version, board and optional part numbers.
Key Symbols
The following symbols are used frequently in the manual. These are intended to
catch the users eye and draw attention to important information.
xvi
Safety Guidelines
DO NOT open the equipment to perform any adjustments, measurements,
maintenance, parts replacement or repairs until all external power supplies
have been disconnected.
Only a properly trained technician should work on any equipment with power
still applied.
When opening covers or removing parts, exercise extreme care as live parts
or connections can be exposed.
Installation and maintenance must be performed by person(s) qualified for
the type and area of installation according to national and local codes.
Capacitors in the equipment can still be charged even after the unit has been
disconnected from all power supplies.
Safety First
xvii
Equipment Markings
Operating Voltage
Before switching on the power, check that the operating voltage listed on the
equipment agrees with the power being connected to the equipment.
Safe Equipment
xviii
1.0 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1.1.1 Framework
1.1.2 Calibration
Once installed on the meter run, the unit can immediately calculate the calorific
value of natural gas. The user can utilize their own calibration blend to adjust the
unit to their companys standards or take advantage of various automatic
operational features by using the recommended calibration gas.
This compact unit requires minimal installation time and is fully configured and
calibrated at the factory. A typical single stream pipeline installation includes a
sample probe, optional sample conditioning module, carrier and calibration gas
(see Figure 11). A multiple stream pipeline installation includes an installation
where sample probes may be connected to the NGC (see Figure 12).
NGC8200
DECREASE
INCREASE
D ECREASE INCREASE
SAMPLE CONDITIONING
MODULE
SAMPLE PROBE
2101510-002 rev. AE
STREAM 3 SAMPLE PROBE
2101510-002 rev. AE
STREAM 1 SAMPLE PROBE
NGC8200
I NC REASE
DE CREASE
CALIBRATION GAS
SAMPLE CONDITIONING
MODULES
For clarity, unit is shown mounted on outside meter run. For sample line length consideration,
the unit should be mounted on middle pipe run.
Page 13
1.2 Processing a Sample
A natural gas sample is extracted from the pipeline, processed for particulate
removal and phase integrity by the sample conditioning module (optional as
required), transported to the NGC and injected onto the chromatographic columns
where component separation occurs.
The NGC analyzes each sample, utilizing established chromatographic
techniques. The resulting information consists of mole percent values for each
component. These values are used to perform energy calculations. Calculated
values include: gas compressibility, real relative density, Btu/CV value, liquid
GPM, Wobbe index, methane number and several other optional calculated
values. Gas compressibility selections include NX-19, AGA-8 detail, single virial
summation factor, ISO summation factor and none (a factor of one is used).
The processed sample is then vented with the carrier gas and results are stored in
memory and communicated to other devices, as needed. All of these values as
well as composition are available on various Modbus communication protocols.
1.2.1 Hydrocarbons
To further define the natural gas components, Table 11 gives additional details
for each hydrocarbon. Among the key information is the boiling point of the
component. The boiling point of each component correlates to the order each
component will exit the column.
Table 11 Hydrocarbons
12 VDC 24 VDC
No. Aux. Heater W/Aux. Heater No Aux. Heater W/Aux. Heater
Supply Voltage 10.516 VDC 10.516 VDC 2128 VDC 2128 VDC
Recommended AC
Power Supply 14.5V 14.5V 25V 25V
Maximum
Instantaneous
Current1 4 Amp 8.2 Amp 2.2Amp 5.2Amp
Avg. Power
Consumption After
Startup2 Up to 7 Watts Up to 53 Watts Up to 7 Watts Up to 64 Watts
Environment Storage -22F to +140F (-30 to 60C)
Temperature
Normal Operation 0F to +131F (-18C to 55C)
W/Cold Weather Enclosure -40F to +131F (-40 to 55C)
Repeatability 0.125 Btu @ 1,000 Btu (0.0125%) ambient;
0.25 Btu @ 1,000 Btu (0.025%) over temp. range of 0131F (-18 to 55C)
Helium Carrier Consumption rate: 12 ml/minute typical to 20 ml/minute maximum.
Medium 800 to 1500 Btu per Standard Cubic Foot (29.8 to 44.6 megajoules/meter3) with less
than 100 PPM H2S
Analysis Time Approx. 5 minutes; interval between cycles is adjustable.
Calibration/Validation Up to 2 dedicated (reduces sample stream for each dedicated calibration streams).
Streams Must use dedicated stream(s) for Auto-Cal feature.
Sample Streams Up to 4 (with manual calibration streams)
Construction NEMA/Type 4X (IP56)
Aluminum Alloy With White Polyester Powder Coating.
Explosion Proof, see Specification Sheet for certifications.
Installation Time Requires 2-3 hours for installation, minimum 8 hours run time for repeatability.
Mounting Pipe Run, Free-Standing Pipe, Shelf and Cold Weather Enclosure.
8206 Dimension Width Height Depth Weight
US 9.5 8.82 15.64 29 lbs.
Metric 241.3 mm 224.0 mm 397.3 mm 10.8 kg
1 Usually experienced at startup. Use this for power supply sizing requirements (includes approx. 20% buffer and is calculated
for maximum allowable power supply voltages).
2 At Recommended AC Power Supply Voltage. Highly temperature dependant, with Feed-through Heater operating
continuously. Usually occurs at only the coldest ambient operating temperature, i.e. 0F (-18C).
The Totalflow NGC (Natural Gas Chromatograph) features a rugged, field ready
design. Installation, startup and troubleshooting times have been greatly reduced
due to these user friendly hardware features:
Enclosure compact design
Cast aluminum housing with six exterior hubs
Powder coating
Weatherproof construction
Modular design (See Figure 13)
Digital controller assembly
Analytical module with compact design and single bolt replacement
Feed-through assembly with flame path arrestors
Termination panel
State of the art electronics
32-bit digital controlling electronics (i.e., no analog Control loops)
Low power operation
Dual digital carrier pressure regulation
Digital temperature control
Digital detector electronics
Low EMI/RFI Design
Operates on Windows CE
Auto-start with diagnostics
Factory calibrated
Totalflow has provided a recommended spares list for the NGC8206 product line.
Consideration was given to the cost of the repair time and the cost of stocking
repair parts. The NGC8206s modular design is uniquely suited to quick repair
times. All the modules are easily replaced in a short time. A more comprehensive
discussion of recommended spare parts can be found in Chapter 4-Maintenance.
Independent sample streams are connected to the NGC directly to the feed-
through assembly (see Figure 18), or through an optionally installed sample
conditioning module. The feed-through assembly also serves as the connection
1.3.4.1 Inlets
All inlets have an internal, replaceable, 0.5 micron filters. Available inlets are:
14 sample stream inputs, calibration blend streams
13 sample streams with 1 dedicated auto cal stream, or
12 sample streams with 12 dedicated auto cal streams, or
14 sample streams with 12 manual calibration streams.
1 Carrier input stream.
1.3.4.2 Vents
Feed-through assembly vents do not have filters, but require vent tubing to be
attached and routed accordingly. These are:
2 column vents (CV1 and CV2)
1 sample vent (S1, S2, S3 and S4)
1 gauge port vent (GPV)
The modular design of the analytical module is enhanced by the single bolt
removal feature. This assembly is comprised of the manifold and analytical
1.3.5.1 Features
High-speed serial interface to digital controller board
32-bit digital signal processor
Flash memory
Analog to digital conversion circuits
Digital oven temperature controller
Digital auxiliary heater controller (optional feed-through heater)
Dual digital pressure regulators
Sample pressure sensor
Pressure sensors (100 PSI max.)
Thermal conductivity detectors
System level voltage monitoring
Analytical processor board level temperature sensor
LED board status indicators
1.3.5.4 GC Module
The GC module is comprised of three parts: columns, chromatographic valve and
GC module circuit board. The valve controls the flow of gas within the system. The
columns perform the separation of the gas into component parts for analysis. The
GC module circuit board contains the sensors for the carrier pressure regulators,
the sample pressure sensor and the thermal conductivity detectors (TCD's) which
detect the different gas components as they leave the GC columns. It also
contains an EEPROM or FLASH memory for storage of calibration and
characterization information of the module and its sensors. Replacement is by
single bold removal.
Figure 112 shows the GC module with the oven wall removed.
This assembly (see Figure 113) contains the digital electronic board, mounting
assembly and, optionally, a VGA display.
The digital controller board provides control parameters to the analytical processor
board and stores and processes the data sent from the analytical processor
board. The digital controller also processes communication with other devices.
The digital electronic board features:
16 MB Pseudo Static Ram (Application), Lithium Battery backed.
32 MB NAND Flash Memory (Boot/Application/Storage)
4 MB Static CMOS Memory (Storage)
1 Secure digital Card Socket, with up to 4 GB Removable Storage optional)
The NGC8206 termination panel acts as a connection to the outside world (see
Figure 114). It features transient protection, a voltage regulator for digital
controller, positive temperature co-efficient fuses (PTC) and many other
safeguards to protect the remainder of the system from electrical damage. All
outside communications and I/O are channeled through this board. It is designed
to be a low cost, field replaceable maintenance solution and is designed to
operate on either 12 VDC or 24 VDC.
1.3.7.1 Features
Transient protection
EMI/RFI protection
PTC fuses
Voltage regulator for digital controller
Dedicated local serial data interface (up to 115200 bps)
2 LED status indicators (software programmable)
1 Power monitor status indicator
1 5 VDC LED status indicator
2 DIs and 2 DOs connected to digital controller
2 remote serial ports (RS232/RS422/RS485 software selectable)
Optional Ethernet interface with 3 LED status indicators
Optional USB host and client interface
(-) (+)
1 2 1 2
INPUTS OUTPUTS
D1
LOCAL SERIAL DATA 5VDC ETHERNET
POWER
CONNECTION D2 RECEPTICAL J12
SERIAL PORT 2
SERIAL PORT 1 TERMINATION
TERMINATION J7
J9 J11
1 3 J3 1 3 SERIAL PORT 2
SERIAL PORT 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
J8 J10
J5 SECURITY
ENABLED
D12 D11 D13
S1
D3 D4
USB HOST RECEPTICAL J6 STATUS ANALYTICAL PROCESSOR
STAT CONNECTION J4
LAN
LINK
RESET
ETHERNET STATUS INDICATORS DIGITAL CONTROLLER
SECURITY CONNECTION
SWITCH STATUS
The power supply for the NGC should have an isolated output (i.e., the negative
side of the 12 VDC output should not be electrically connected to chassis or earth
ground). In many instances, the power supply is collocated with a radio. If the
radio is connected to the NGC8206 via RS232/485/422, the communications
should share the power ground. The communication shield should only be
connected at the NGC end. The other end should be left to float (left
unconnected).
If the sample probe is mounted to a section of pipe where cathodic currents may
exist, the user needs to put isolators in the sample tubing between the sample
probe and the NGC. Any time that the sample probe is on a section of pipe other
than the one where the NGC is directly mounted, tubing isolators should be
employed. It is very important that probe ground and the NGC ground be at the
same potential. If this cannot be insured, tubing isolators must be used.
If other devices are to be powered from the same isolated power supply that is
powering the NGC, be careful to avoid any ground loops. The various devices
should be connected in a star configuration. It is also important that any additional
powered devices be able to handle a fairly wide range of input voltages, as the
NGCs heater will draw about 4 amps (if the auxiliary heater is installed, it might be
as much as 8 amps). This load (4-8 amps) being drawn across any considerable
length of cable can result in a substantial voltage drop (Please refer to Cable
Length Power Specifications table). The resulting lower input voltage to the
additional device could effect its operation. Input voltage excursions fluctuate with
the toggling of the NGCs heater(s). The heater(s) are turning on and off in an
effort to maintain a very constant internal temperature for the NGCs GC module.
In an office environment, insure that a good earth ground is established to the
NGC8206. In an office situation, it is easy to not have the NGC well grounded.
Often the third pin (ground) on the power cable is missing or has been removed.
Improper grounding can lead to erratic behavior. Be sure that the unit is properly
grounded. If the unit is not properly grounded, the user could have as much as 60
VAC (half line voltage) on the case of the equipment due to capacitive coupling
within the power supply.
Min. Batt
Model 1 1 1
Voltage Units 10 AWG 12 AWG 14 AWG 16 AWG 6 mm^2 4 mm^2 2.5 mm^2 1.5 mm^2
/Option
(V)
12 VDC NGC w/o (ft) 78.28 49.44 30.97 19.43 90.03 60.17 37.42 22.92
12.00
Feed-through heater (m) 23.86 15.07 9.44 5.92 27.44 18.34 11.41 6.99
12 VDC NGC with (ft) 38.74 24.47 15.32 9.62 44.55 29.78 18.52 11.34
12.00
Feed-through heater (m) 11.81 7.46 4.67 2.93 13.58 9.08 5.64 3.46
1 This wire size may require splicing in 12AWG or 2.5mm^2 or smaller wires at each end of the cable to be able to fit screw terminals.
Use only good quality clean stainless steel chromatographic grade transport
tubing for carrier, calibration gas and sample lines. Use of poor quality stainless
steel tubing gives unsatisfactory results.
Do not use any type of plastic, Teflon or Teflon lined braided
steel tubing.
1.7.2 Calculation
Sample transport lag time estimated calculations do not consider the volume of
the sample conditioning system. However, the following equation can be used as
a quick method to estimate lag time because normal transport tubing volume is
much greater than sample conditioning system tubing volume.
( Volume [cc ] per Foot of Tubing ) ( Feet of Tubing )
Lag Time =
Actual Sample Flow Rate (cc / min .)
For a detailed method of calculating lag time, see the next section, Calculating
Lag Time.
If analysis results are used for process control or custody transfer, it is important
to minimize the amount of time that the sample spends in transit from the TCR
sample probe to NGC. To arrive at the total cycle time between representative
samples, sample transit time must be added to NGC cycle time.
The total volume of sample gas in transit is calculated by multiplying volume per
foot of sample transport tubing by total length of tubing. To assist in making these
calculations, refer to Table 16 for internal volume of commonly used sample
transport tubing.
Gases are compressible, and the volume of gas in transport tubing for standard
conditions (atmospheric pressure and 70F [21.1C]), is a function of gas pressure
and temperature within tubing.
1.7.6 Mole
Mole is a fundamental unit that describes the number of chemical molecules. One
mole always represents one Avogadros number 6.02x1023 of molecules. Number
of moles can be determined by the calculation formula: n=PV/RT.
Because sample and transport tubing volume and temperature are usually
constant, the number of sample moles in transit is a function of pressure in sample
transport tubing. Reducing gas sample pressure reduces the mass of gas in
sample transport tubing. This is referred to as line peak. Once transport volume
is known for standard conditions, transport lag time can be determined.
If there is a possibility that vapor samples could condense in the sample transport
line, heat tracing the sample line should be considered. This could occur at
ambient temperatures or when a liquid has to be kept warm for transporting or to
keep it from freezing (see Figure 116).
To determine heat tracing temperature, a dew point calculation can be
performed, based on the worst case sample composition and transport pressure.
When designing transport tubing, the affect that corrosion has on tubing must be
considered. For hydrocarbon service, stainless steel transport tubing, type 316SS,
is recommended.
For selection of transport tubing for different types of service, the user should refer
to reference information applicable to material applications for corrosive
environments.
1.8.1 Calculations
VL P + 15 530 1
t = Z
Fs 15 T + 460 p
Where:
T = Purge Time L = Line Length, ft.
V = Tubing Volume, cc/ft. Fs = Standard Flow, cc/min.
P = Actual Pressure, PSIG T = Actual Temperature, F
Zp = Compressibility at P Pressure
In this step, the lowest possible pressure should be used. This
minimizes transport tubing lag time to reduce line or molecule
peak. Care should be taken, to assure that enough pressure is
available, to keep sample flowing throughout the analysis
system.
Totalflows software design creates a historically accurate file system that uses
date and time stamped events to create an audit quality data structure.
The unit can collect, analyze and retain (default) stream data for the last 480
analysis cycles, retain the last 35 days of daily stream averages, the last 480
diagnostics reports, the last 480 alarms and last 480 events. Additionally, this can
be reconfigured by the user.
During Stream Setup, the user may select from several calculation files. Selection
of a suitable file automatically setup other factors such as concentration/Btu basis
and saturated gas treatment (see Table 17). For additional information, please
refer to the PCCU Help files.
Operational Task1
Communication Data Coll. Single Stream Save Files Restore Files
Serial: 38,400 Baud 10 Seconds 2.5 Minutes 2.5 Minutes
Serial: 115,200 Baud2 4 Seconds 1.1 Minutes 1.1 Minutes
USB 3 Seconds 1.5 Minutes 1.5 Minutes
Ethernet 3 Seconds 1.5 Minutes 1.5 Minutes
This test compares the actual column pressure to the column pressure set point
using carrier gas. A failure of this test indicates that the carrier pressure is not
meeting or over exceeding the expected level of pressure.
This test compares the actual oven temperature to the oven temperature set point.
A failure of this test indicates that the oven is not maintaining the required
temperature.
This test contains three test areas: column 1 carrier pressure, column 2 carrier
pressure and oven temperature. In each area, the test measures the effort
required to maintain the required value. From those measurements, the test
develops a standard deviation and makes a comparison. The failure of any of
these comparisons indicates an erratic deviation exists, meaning the processor is
not able to control the function.
This test measures various pressures for each available stream. Failure of a
stream indicates an inability to meet certain criteria.
During the initial start-up, all streams are disabled. During the stream test, streams
with input pressure are re-enabled, tested and either passed or failed. Streams
with no initial input pressure fail.
1.12.1 Wizard
The wizard steps through the process of entering information to get the NGC up
and running: device set-up, stream set-up, calibration set-up, etc. Each screen
has an associated Help screen that automatically displays when the user moves
from screen to screen defining what information is required.
The user can configure how much data is retained by the NGC via the operator
interface. The default configuration is as follows:
Check Table 19 to ensure that the user has the correct sample probe for their
installation. The length of the sample probe is dependent on the diameter of the
customers meter run.
Length
Part Number Description
(inches)
Temperature Compensated Sample Probe
4 1461004-003
/Regulator/Relief Valve
Temperature Compensated Sample Probe
8 1461004-004
/Regulator/Relief Valve
GAS FLOW
1.14.1 Location
Locate the pipeline coupling on the gas meter run, in close proximity to the
NGC. This allows the stainless steel sample line, from sample probe to
Chromatograph, to be as short as possible.
The coupling should be mounted so the probe can be installed horizontally or
vertically on meter run pipe. This means the coupling should be mounted on
either the top or the side of the meter run pipe.
Sample probe should not be mounted at the ends of headers, dead Ts,
large volume accumulators or other spots where gas is likely to be stagnant.
Installation should allow the probe to penetrate the center 1/3 of the main gas
meter run. This allows sufficient heat transfer with the flowing gas sample.
Sample probe inlet should be high enough to avoid sampling of liquids at the
bottom of the pipe.
The sample probe must be installed where probe has access to the fastest
flow of gas within the pipe.
The sample probe should be mounted a minimum of five pipe diameters from
any device which could cause aerosols or significant pressure drops.
1.16.1 Enclosure
The heater and enclosure is designed to maintain a 40F inside temperature when
outside temperature is -40F. The enclosure assembly is 31 x 31 x 31 (inside
dimensions) and is made of polyurethane with hinged cover, access and precut
holes.
Options for this enclosure include a choice of either a 400 watt 120 volt A/C heater
(thermostat present at 50F) or a 1500 Btu/hr. catalytic heater (thermostat preset
at 50F).
The CWE may be mounted directly on the pipe run, with or without the sample
probe enclosed. Optional support leg(s) are available for added support when
mounted on the pipe run.
Optionally, a free-standing kit may be used to mount the enclosure next to the
meter run.
The user can select from one of four sample conditioning modules for installations
whose gas samples do not meet the ideal clean and dry conditions. The following
definitions define what is meant by the condition of natural gas to be sampled.
Clean gas is defined as having no particles larger than one micron and no
more than one milligram of solids per cubic meter of gas.
Dry gas is defined as having no more than seven pounds of water per million
cubic feet of gas. Gas has less than 0.1 PPM of liquid at the coldest ambient
condition expected at the coldest point in the system. The liquid can be
water, oil, synthetic lubrication, glycol, condensed sample or any other non
vapor contaminate.
Stable gas is a vapor containing less than 0.1 PPM of liquid when vapor is
cooled to 18.3F (10C) below the coldest ambient temperature possible at
any point in the system.
Two sample conditioning system mounting brackets are available: a single stream
bracket (see Figure 122) or a multiple stream bracket (Figure 123) for up to
three modules.
See Figure 124 and Figure 125 for installed dimensions.
1.18.2 Instructions
1) Insert security wire through holes located on end cap tabs.
2) Bring ends together and insert through holes in security seal (see Figure 1
27).
3) Use seal press to compress seal into wire. Ensure that wire is firmly
captured inside seal.
The solar panel power option employs a solar controller to maintain voltage on two
110 AH batteries:
14-day autonomy with standard 110 AH batteries without optional heater
5-day autonomy with standard 110 AH batteries with optional heater
Space is provided for communication equipment and fusing for auxiliary
equipment. Auxiliary fusing supports a maximum of two 1 amp loads. The system
disconnects batteries when the voltage drops below the minimum recharge level.
Minimum configuration consists of dual 50W solar panels. System is designed to
accommodate dual 110W solar panels as a maximum.
Figure 128 6800 Enclosure with 24 VDC Solar Panel Power Supply Option
Figure 129 6800 Enclosure with 115/230 VAC UPS Power Option
For installations requiring an explosion proof power supply, Totalflow provides two
power supplies (115 VAC and 230 VAC to 12 VDC) that meet these requirements
and are housed in explosion proof enclosures.
1.20.3.1 Enclosure
The custom designed, explosion proof enclosure consists of a square shaped cast
aluminum housing, powder coated, with top explosion proof threaded cap for
access to internal components (see Figure 130).
The top cap has precision engineered threading and is susceptible to damage, if
treated roughly. The top cap is water tight, corrosion resistant and NEMA 4X
rated. Unauthorized removal of the cap is protected with a hex socket set screw
on cap.
2.1 Overview
This chapter provides information for field installation of the NGC and optional
equipment. After completing the procedures within this chapter, the NGC is ready
for start-up.
2.1.2 Organization
SAMPLE PROBE
WALL SHELF
The NGC is designed for mounting on main gas lines, 2-inch to 12-inch pipe sizes.
Each type of installation is described within this chapter.
Be certain the installation site is clean and free of foreign debris that could affect
NGC operation.
The NGC should be located as close as possible to the sample probe installation
point. This prevents the need for high gas flow rates through sample lines to
assure the analysis accuracy of the current sample.
If there is more than one stream being analyzed, locate the NGC in a central
location to all sample probe points.
2.1.4 Installation
When mounting the unit directly on a meter run, the following installation
procedures may be applicable.
Sample Probe Installation
Pipe Saddle Installation
NGC Installation
Sample conditioning Module Installation
Sample Line Connections
Carrier/Calibration Bottle Rack Installation on Meter Run
When mounting the unit on a shelf located on a building wall, the following
installation procedures may be applicable.
Sample Probe Installation
Shelf Installation
NGC Installation
Sample Conditioning Module Installation
Sample Line Connections
When mounting the unit inside of the cold weather enclosure, the following
installation procedures may be applicable. Please note that the cold weather
enclosure has several mounting options: free standing, meter run and meter run
with support leg(s).
Sample Probe Installation
Freestanding Cold Weather Enclosure Installation
Pipe Mounted Cold Weather Enclosure Mounting Kit
Optional Support Leg Kit installation
Cold Weather Enclosure (CWE) Mounting Plate
NGC Installation
Sample Conditioning Module Installation
Sample Line Connections
Sample Line(s) to NGC inside of Cold Weather Enclosure
CWE Optional Pwr/Comm Outlet Box Assembly
CWE Carrier Gas Bottle Rack Installation
Carrier Gas Regulator with Low Pressure Switch Installation
CWE Calibration Gas Bottle Installation
Calibration Gas Regulator - Low Pressure Switch Installation
Carrier Gas and Calibration Gas Connections
Vent Line Connections
CWE Optional Catalytic Heater Installation
CWE Optional Electric Heater Installation
Optional AC/DC explosion proof power supply installation
Optional 115/230 VAC to 12 VDC Explosion Proof Power Supply Installation
Optional equipment enclosure installation
Optional 115/230 VAC UPS Power Supply (24 VDC Systems)
Optional 110/240 to 12/24 VDC power supply installation
Optional 24 VDC to 12 VDC power converter
Optional equipment enclosure battery pack installation
Optional solar panel installation
Optional 24 VDC solar power supply
2.2.2 Unpacking
The NGC is shipped in specially designed shipping cartons which contains the
unit, mounting brackets, parts list and wiring and interconnect diagrams. Optional
equipment is shipped in a separate carton.
Carefully remove all internal and external packing material. Carefully remove all
items from the box.
After removing the protective shipping cover from the NGC, compare shipped
contents with those listed on the Bill of Lading. All items should match those on
Bill of Lading.
2.2.4 Inspection
If there is any damage, or if there are noticeable defects, notify a local Totalflow
representative. Keep all shipping materials as evidence of damage for carriers
inspection. Totalflow will arrange for immediate repair or replacement.
Telephone: USA: (800) 442-3097 toll free or International: 1-918-338-4880
2.3.1 Materials
NPT pipe coupling (previously installed)
Sample probe (configuration to be determined by the technician based on
installation and local codes.)
Teflon tape
Or Customer Supplied pipe Dope (suitable for chromatography)
2.3.2 Instructions
1) Shut down meter run and isolate from gas source. Be sure to use proper
lockout and tagging procedures.
2) Bleed off gas from meter run.
3) Ensure installed mounting coupling is free from dirt and debris.
4) Ensure sample probe threads are free from dirt and debris.
5) Using Teflon tape or pipe dope, wrap or cover NPT threads of sample probe
(see Figure 24).
6) Insert gas probe into pipeline coupling (see Figure 25).
7) Using the correct tool, tighten probe. Securely tighten so there is no gas
leakage. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN.
8) Install shut-off valve on secondary side of sample probe if desired.
PRESSURE GUAGE
GAS FLOW
2.4.2 Instructions
1) Select a location to install the mounting pipe that allows easy user access
and is close to the sample probe. Lines should be as short as possible.
2) Install a mounting pipe, being careful to ensure pipe is vertically aligned.
3) Screw 2 pipe coupling onto top of the mounting pipe.
4) Screw optional mounting flange pipe into top of pipe coupling.
Continue to the NGC Installation instructions.
Method of installation must be consistent with customers
company policy.
2.5.1 Materials
4 ea. -13 x 1 SST Bolt
4 ea. SST Flat Washer
4 ea. SST Split Washer
1 ea. Stand
2.5.2 Instructions
1) The stand is made to be symmetrical so that the top and bottom are
identical. Locate the stand base on a flat, stable surface.
2) Set enclosure on top of the stand, oriented as shown in Figure 26.
3) Place a split washer and then a flat washer on one of the 1 bolts and
insert through the bolt hole located in the angle iron into the outermost
corner of the enclosure (see Figure 27).
4) Move channel nut into position so that bolt screws into the nut. Screw the
bolt into the nut, but do not tighten.
5) Repeat for all other corners.
6) Position enclosure on stand, centered front to back, as desired, and tighten
all bolts.
7) Foot plate mounting holes are pre-drilled for mounting to a pad. The
hardware needs to be supplied by the customer.
2.6.1 Materials
4 ea. -13 x 1 SST Bolt
4 ea. SST Flat Washer
4 ea. SST Split Washer
2 ea. 2 x 43 Steel Angle Iron
2.6.2 Instructions
1) Set two pieces of angle iron (see Figure 28) on the bottom of the upside
down enclosure. Ensure that the side with the holes is facing the bottom of
the enclosure, and the solid sides of the angle iron are facing each other.
Angle iron should be spaced so that the diameter of the pipe fits in between.
2) Place a split washer and then a flat washer on one of the 1 bolts (see
Figure 29).
3) Insert the bolt through one of the slotted holes, located in the angle iron, into
the outermost corner of the enclosure. Move channel nut into position so
that the bolt screws into the nut.
4) Screw bolt into the nut but leave loose for later adjustment.
5) Install other bolt, split washer and flat washer into the other slotted hole.
6) Repeat for the other angle iron. Final tightening of bolts is done after the
unit is mounted on the pipe to allow for left to right and front to back
positioning.
BOLT HOLES
4.12 34.000
.87 (2 1/2)
.87 1.25 STK
CHAIN RETAINER
1.00 ADJUSTMENT
.50
MOUNTING HOLE 1.12 ASSEMBLY HOLE
7) Remove nut and washers from the adjustment assembly, if necessary (see
Figure 210).
8) Insert the all-thread through the round hole on the adjustment side of the
angle iron.
9) Place the flat washer, split washer and nut on the all-thread.
10) Screw the nut onto the all-thread until the top of the nut is level with the top
of the all-thread. Final tightening may be done after the mounting chain is in
place.
11) Set enclosure on top of the pipe in between the angle iron mounting
brackets. Keep unit steady on top of the pipe.
14) Adjust enclosure into final position on the pipe and tighten the nut on the all-
thread (adjustment assembly) until unit is securely in place.
15) If necessary, adjust the enclosure position on the angle iron, and tighten
bolts until secure.
2.7.1 Materials
2 ea. -13 x 1 SST Bolt
2 ea. SST Flat Washer
2 ea. SST Split Washer
1 ea. Pre-Assembled Adjustable Height Support Leg
2.7.2 Instructions
1) Set support leg underneath front or rear (both, if using two kits) of the pipe
mounted enclosure, oriented so that the leg brace is horizontal with the front
of the enclosure (see Figure 213).
2) Place split washer and then the flat washer on one of the 1 bolts.
3) Insert bolt through the hole located in the angle iron into the outermost
corner of the enclosure. Move channel nut into position so that the bolt
screws into the nut.
(31.00)
22.75
TO
37.00
4) Screw the bolt into the nut, but leave loose for later adjustment. Repeat for
the other corner.
5) If installing two support legs, repeat for the other angle iron. Final tightening
of bolts may be done after the support leg(s) are in the desired positioned
on a flat stable surface.
6) Loosen the adjustment handle and drop the leg foot down and retighten the
adjustment handle.
7) Foot plate mounting holes are pre-drilled for mounting to a pad. The
hardware needs to be supplied by the customer.
2.8.2 Instructions
1) Position pipe saddle on meter run. Select a location that allows easy user
access and is close to the sample probe. Lines should be a short as
possible.
2) Temporarily attach saddle on the meter run pipe using U-bolt and
associated hardware (see Figure 214).
3) Screw one end of the 2 pipe into saddle flange on pipe saddle until wrench
tight. Place level against pipe and vertically align, adjusting saddle until
vertical alignment is achieved.
4) After vertical alignment, securely tighten saddle mounting bolts.
5) If the configuration includes the optional pipe with flange, screw the 2 pipe
coupling onto the top of the mounting pipe.
6) Screw the optional mounting pipe with flange into the top of the pipe
coupling.
Continue to the NGC Installation instructions. Method of
installation must be consistent with customers company policy.
OPTIONAL MOUNTING
FLANGE PIPE
SADDLE
METER RUN
"U" MOUNTING
BOLT
2.9.2 Instructions
1) Locate wall position where the NGC is to be mounted. The shelf should be
positioned high enough on the wall so all components are accessible to
service personnel. The shelf should be installed in close proximity to the
installed sample probe.
2) Mount the shelf to the wall, being careful to keep level, using four x 20, 1-
inch SST hex head machine screws in each of the four shelf mounting
holes. Refer to Figure 215.
3) Screw one end of the 2 mounting pipe into the flange on the mounting plate
until wrench tight.
4) If the configuration includes the optional pipe with flange, screw the 2 pipe
coupling onto the top of the mounting pipe.
5) Screw the optional mounting pipe with flange into the top of the pipe
coupling.
Continue to the NGC Installation instructions. The method of
installation must be consistent with the customers company
policy.
OPTIONAL MOUNTING
FLANGE PIPE
WALL SHELF
2.10.1 Materials
Mounting plate with flange
2 pipe with flange
4 ea. 5/16 18 UNC X 1 Hex Head Screw
4 ea. 5/16 x .575 x .078 SST Split Washer
4 ea. 5/16 SST Flat Washer
2.10.2 Instructions
1) Place mounting plate (see Figure 216) inside of the cold weather
enclosure, oriented so that each bolt hole is aligned with the mounting
tracks (see Figure 217).
2) Move the channel spring nuts into position underneath slotted mounting
holes.
MOUNTING TRACK
3) Place the split washer and then the flat washer on one of the 5/16 screws.
Insert the screw through one of the four holes on the mounting base and
into the corresponding channel nut. Do not tighten until the unit is in final
position.
4) Repeat for the other three screw/channel nuts.
5) Screw the 2 pipe into flange on mounting plate until wrench tight.
2.11.1 Materials
Installed Mounting pipe
4 ea. 5/16 hex socket screws (Optional for use with mounting pipe with
flange kit)
NGC
COLD WEATHER
ENCLOSURE MOUNTED
PIPE RUN MOUNTED
4) If the installation has the optional mounting flange pipe, insert the hex
socket screw through the hole in the welded flange into the neck bottom of
unit and tighten using hex wrench. Repeat for all screws.
2.12.1 Materials
Installed NGC
Single or multiple module mounting kit
1 ea. .312 x 2.5 x 3.62 x 1.5 U-bolt
2 ea. 5/16 SST split washer
2 ea. 5/16 SST flat washer
2 ea. 5/16-18 SST lock nut
Sample conditioning module(s) and hardware
Both the sample conditioning module mounting brackets are installed identically.
The single module bracket holds a single stream sample conditioning module,
while the multiple module bracket holds up to three sample conditioning modules.
2.12.3 Instructions
1) On sample conditioning module, align the mounting holes to the
corresponding holes in the bracket. Insert the bolt through the hole in the
bracket, from front to back through the mounting hole in the module (see
Figure 220). Place the split washer and then the flat washer on the bolt.
Screw the nut onto the end of the bolt until finger tight. Repeat for the
second mounting bolt. Tighten both nuts.
2) Repeat for all additional modules.
3) Straddle the mounting pipe with the U-bolt and insert the threaded ends
through the holes located in the bracket so that the bracket back fits flat
against the pipe, and the module mounting lip sets away from the pipe (see
Figure 221).
4) Place the flat washer, then a split washer on the end of the U-bolt. Screw
the nut onto the end of the bolt and finger tighten.
5) Repeat step 4 for the other side of the U-bolt.
6) Move bracket into position underneath the NGC, being careful to allow
clearance for the sample conditioning module(s).
7) Tighten both nuts.
A A A A
U-Bolt
B
2" Pipe
2.13.1 Materials
1/8 SST chromatography grade transport tubing. Length of tubing to be
determined by the technician based on the distance from the sample probe to
the sample conditioning module and the number of sample streams.
2 ea. ferrule and nut (for each sample stream)
1 ea. NPT to 1/8 reducer or other size as determined from the sample
probe output port (for each sample stream)
1 ea. sample conditioning module transport tubing (supplied with sample
conditioning module).
1) Locate the sample input fitting on the sample conditioning module (see
Figure 222).
2) Locate the sample output fitting on the installed sample probe.
3) Measure and cut the SST tubing to the required length.
4) Make the necessary bends in the tubing to ease installation of the ferrule
and nut into the sample conditioning module input port.
16) Insert the tubing with the ferrule into the corresponding input port located on
the NGC feed-through assembly. Move the Valco nut down onto the ferrule,
screw into port and tighten.
17) Repeat for each sample stream.
2.14.1 Materials
Heat Trace Materials provided by customer for each additional stream
Aerosol Insulating Foam (supplied with enclosure)
2.14.2 Instructions
1) Please follow the heat trace manufacturers suggested installation
instructions for applying heat trace equipment to additional sample streams.
2) Locate the sample boot on the side of the cold weather enclosure (see
Figure 223).
2.15.1 Materials
1 ea. outlet box assembly
1 ea. internal NGC connection assembly
1 ea. flexible cable assembly
1 ea. DC power switch box
1 ea. support bracket
2 ea. 10-32 x SS pan head screw, phillips
2 ea. #10 SST flat washer
2 ea. #20 SST split washer
Materials for external wiring (to outlet box) not provided by Totalflow.
Quantities and materials to be determined by the technician based on
installation and local codes.
INTERNAL
CONNECTION ASSY
ACCESS OPENING
FLEXABLE CABLE
DC POWER SWITCH
10) Feed wires through the outlet box elbow and out past the wiring panel,
moving assembly up to the threaded end of the cable.
11) Begin threading the outlet box assembly onto the end of the flexible cable
assembly, rotating the entire outlet box assembly clockwise until tight and in
a vertical position. For explosion proof installation, a minimum of five
threads engaged are required.
12) Locate the support bracket mounting holes on enclosure.
13) Place the split washer, then a flat washer on the end of each screw.
14) Insert the screw through the mounting bracket and into the hole on the side
of the enclosure.
15) Using a Phillips point screwdriver, start the screw into the hole, but do not
tighten.
16) Repeat Steps 13 through 15 for the second screw.
17) Level the bracket and then tighten screws until snug.
18) Move the outlet box assembly down so that it rests on the mounting bracket
(see Figure 226).
19) At the NGC termination panel, trim and strip wire ends.
20) Remove the power field termination J1 connector from the termination
panel.
NGC8200
MOUNTING BRACKET
21) Using the wiring instructions in Figure 227, install each wire into the correct
terminal and replace the connector on board.
22) Trim and strip the wire ends located in the external outlet box.
23) Remove the power field termination J3 connector from the outlet box panel.
24) Using the wiring instructions in Figure 227, install each wire into the correct
terminal and replace the connector on board.
25) Remove the DC power switch box cover.
J1
(+) (-)
D1
POWER
Be careful to not pull the 3 power (+) wire past the DC power
switch box opening.
31) Feed excess wire through the 6 nipple fitting, conduit seal, 5 nipple fitting
and out into the outlet box opening. Pull sufficient wire to complete the field
wiring.
32) Remove the power field termination J4 connector from the outlet box panel.
33) Using the wiring instructions in Figure 227, install the power (+) and power
(-) wires into the correct terminal pins and replace the connector on the
board.
34) Holding the wires, slide the DC power switch box up to the 6 nipple fitting
on the end out outlet box assembly.
35) Slide the conduit union onto the end of the nipple fitting and screw on.
36) Loosen the terminal screws on the DC power switch.
37) Using the wiring instructions in Figure 227, wire the power (+) to the upper
terminal screw and tighten.
38) Bring the new power (+) wire into the power switch enclosure and pull the
short length out to allow for wiring.
39) Using the wiring instructions in Figure 227, wire the new power (+) length
to the bottom terminal screw and tighten.
40) Using the wiring instructions in Figure 227, wire the new power (+) length
to the bottom terminal screw and tighten.
41) Using the wiring instructions in Figure 228 (RS-232), Figure 229 (RS-485)
or Figure 230(RS-422), make field connections to plug the NGC
termination panel com port(s) and re-insert into the corresponding
connector in the termination panel.
42) Using the wiring instructions Figure 228 (RS-232), Figure 229 (RS-485)
or Figure 230(RS-422), make the field connections to plug J1 and re-insert
into the corresponding connector in the outlet box.
NGC 8200
TERMINATION BOARD
2102080-XXX
J9 J11
1 2 3 1 2 3
GND 1 1
1
COMM 1
SW PWR 2 2 1
2 2
RTS 3 3
3 3
TXD 4 4
4 4
RXD 5 5
5 5
CTS 6 6
6 6
GND 7 7
7 7
SW PWR 8 8
8 8
9 9
COMM 2
RTS
9 9
TXD 10 10
J8 COMM PORT 1 J10 COMM PORT 2
RXD 11 11
CTS 12 12
J9 J11
GND 1 1
1 1
COMM 1
SW PWR 2 2
2 2
RRTS 3 3
3 3
BUS+ 4 4
4 4
BUS- 5 5
5 5
6 6
6 6
GND 7 7
7 7
SW PWR 8 8
8 8
9 9
COMM 2
RRTS
9 9
BUS+ 10 10
J8 COMM PORT 1 J10 COMM PORT 2
BUS- 11 11
12 12
NGC 8200
TERMINATION BOARD
2102080-XXX
1 2 3 1 2 3
J9 J11
GND 1 1
1
COMM 1
SW PWR 2 2 1
2 2
TXD+ 3 3
3 3
TXD - 4 4
4 4
RXD+ 5 5
5 5
RXD- 6 6
6 6
GND 7 7
7 7
SW PWR 8 8
8 8
9 9
COMM 2
TXD+
9 9
TXD - 10 10
J8 COMM PORT 1 J10 COMM PORT 2
RXD+ 11 11
RXD- 12 12
2.16.1 Instructions
1) Position the bottle rack in close proximity to the NGC.
2) Secure the rack to the pipe meter run with the provided mounting hardware.
3) Install both the carrier and calibration gas bottles in the rack.
4) Strap both bottles in the rack to prevent their falling.
CARRIER CALIBRATION
GAS GAS
TO NGC
2.17.1 Materials
1 ea. bracket with chain assembly attached
2 ea. 3/8-16 x 5/8 SST hex head bolt
2 ea. 3/8 SST split washers
2 ea. 3/8 SST flat washers
2.18.1 Materials
Carrier regulator assembly with low pressure switch (see Figure 234)
Installed carrier gas bottle
2.18.2 Instructions
1) Remove protective cap from the high pressure inlet, if required.
2) Insert the ferrule on the regulator high pressure inlet into the calibration gas
bottle outlet.
3) Screw the nut onto the thread and tighten.
4) Remove the J2 field wiring connector from the NGC termination panel
located inside the rear of the enclosure (see Figure 235).
INCREASE
DECREASE
5) Using a small flat blade screw driver, loosen DI2 pins 3 and 4.
6) Insert the red wire into the (+) terminal (pin 3).
7) Retighten pin 3.
8) Insert the black wire into the (-) terminal (pin 4).
9) Retighten pin 4.
10) Replace the termination connector in the J2 board connector.
2.19.1 Materials
Strapping material (shipped with CWE)
Calibration gas blend bottle
2.19.2 Instructions
1) Locate the bottle bracket in the right front area of the Cold Weather
Enclosure (see Figure 236).
2) Set Calibration bottle inside of enclosure, situated against the Bottle
Bracket.
3) Thread strap through holes in bracket and around the bottle. Insert end of
strap into Worm Gear.
4) Using a flat blade screw driver, turn screw on Worm Gear until strap is
snug.
NGC8200
2.20.1 Materials
Calibration blend regulator assembly with low pressure switch (see Figure 2
37)
Installed calibration gas bottle
2.20.2 Instructions
1) Remove protective cap from high pressure inlet if required.
2) Insert ferrule on regulator high pressure Inlet into calibration gas bottle
outlet.
3) Screw nut onto thread and tighten.
5) Using a small flat blade screw driver, loosen DI2 pins 3 and 4.
6) Insert the red wire into the (+) terminal (pin 3).
7) Retighten pin 3.
8) Insert the black wire into the (-) terminal (pin 4).
9) Retighten pin 4.
10) Replace the termination connector in J2 board connector.
2.21.1 Materials
Installed carrier gas pressure regulator
1/16 SST chromatography grade transport tubing (Amount to be determined
by the technician based on the distance from carrier gas bottle regulator to
the sample input filter).
Installed calibration gas pressure regulator
1/16 SST chromatography grade transport tubing (Amount to be determined
by the technician based on the distance from the calibration gas bottle
regulator to the sample input filter).
4 ea. 1/16 ferrule and nut
2 ea. NPT to 1/16 reducer or other size as determined from the
carrier/calibration gas regulator.
10) Insert the tube with the ferrule into the carrier gas input port (CAR) on the
feed-through assembly. Move the Valco nut down onto the ferrule, screw
into port and tighten.
15) Install the reducer into the calibration gas regulator, if required.
16) Insert the tube with the ferrule into the reducer/pressure regulator output
fitting. Move the nut down onto the ferrule, screw onto fitting and tighten.
17) Calibration gas pressure should be set at 15 PSIG.
18) Purge the air from the transport tubing by opening the shut-off valve located
on the regulator.
19) Insert the tube with the ferrule into the calibration gas input port (S4) on the
feed-through assembly. Move the Valco nut down onto the ferrule, screw
into port and tighten.
2.22.1 Materials
4 ea. 1/16 ferrule and nut
4 ea. 1/16 SST vent tubing (supplied with NGC) or
4 ea. 1/16 SST tubing (Amount to be determined by the technician based on
the distance from the NGC to the external vent location).
2.22.2 Instructions
1) Locate the gauge port vent (GPV), sample vent (SV)), column vent 1 (CV1)
and column vent 2 (CV2) ports on the NGC feed-through assembly (see
Figure 240). Remove the sealing screws for the vent ports.
Verify the heater and fittings are approved for the classification
rating of the area of installation.
2.23.2 Instructions
1) Locate the installed catalytic heater on the rear of the cold weather
enclosure (see Figure 241).
2) Remove the protective end cap from the catalytic heater input fitting, if
required.
3) Apply Teflon tape to the threads on the male end of the T assembly (see
Figure 242).
4) Screw the threaded end of the T assembly into the female fitting, located
on the factory installed catalytic heater, by turning the entire assembly
clockwise until tight (see Figure 243).
5) Remove the ferrules and nut from the male connector on the bottom of the
T assembly.
6) From inside the CWE, insert the short bent end of the 3/8 tubing out
through the hole located below the catalytic heater, and continue feeding
the tubing out until it is in position to insert into the bottom of the T
assembly.
REGULATOR
MALE CONNECTOR,
3/8 x 1/4 NPT W/ REGULATOR
FERRULES AND NUT
7) Place the nut, front ferrule and back ferrule onto the outside end of the
tubing and position so that the ferrules and nut screw onto the bottom of the
T assembly. Screw nut until tight.
8) Remove ferrules and nut from the thermostat end of the thermostat
assembly.
9) From inside CWE, insert the tube end of the thermostat assembly through
the exterior wall on the side of the CWE (see Figure 244).
10) Place the nut, front ferrule and back ferrule onto the end of the 3/8 bent
tubing (from the T assembly beneath the catalytic heater) inside of the
CWE. Position the thermostat assembly so that the nut and ferrules screw
onto the thermostat assembly.
11) Remove the ferrules and nut from the end of the regulator assembly closest
to the service cock.
12) Place the nut, front ferrule and back ferrule onto the end of the thermostat
assembly protruding from the CWE.
13) Hold the regulator assembly with the curved tubing on top, above the
protruding tubing. Insert the tubing into the regulator assembly, slide the
ferrules and nut into place and tighten.
14) Gently uncoil the temperature probe capillary tubing from the thermostat
and insert through the hole located below the thermostatic gas valve, being
careful to not crimp or make sharp bends in the capillary tubing.
15) Remove the mounting screw and washers from the right rear NGC
mounting bracket (see Figure 245).
16) Insert the screw with washers still in place through the hole located on the
mounting clip, and re-insert through the mounting bracket into the channel
nut..
17) Position the probe underneath the mounting clip. Tighten the screw into the
channel nut to hold the probe in place.
POSITIVE
NEGATIVE
2.24.1 Materials
Electric heater Option (Factory Installed, see Figure 247)
AC Power source wiring. Materials for external Power source for Electric
heater wiring not provided by Totalflow.
Quantities and materials to be determined by the technician
based on installation and local codes.
Installation must be performed by person(s) qualified for the
type and area of installation according to National and Local
codes.
2.25.4 Location
Mount the enclosure on a nearby wall, panel or pole. Make sure that the approved
conduit can be installed between the power supplys enclosure and the NGC.
Avoid obstructions.
Enclosure mounting brackets and fastening hardware are supplied with unit.
Customer must provide 2 pipe of suitable length (see Figure 249).
If a charging source, such as a solar panel is desired, this procedure may be
adapted to mount the solar panel on the upper portion of the pipe.
Instructions assume the mounting pipe has been previously installed. If not, refer
to installation sections previously in this chapter for either free standing pipe
installation or pipe saddle installation.
1) When the unit is received, unpack and inspect all components for evidence
of damage. Report damage to the shipping carrier and to Totalflows service
department.
2) Using instructions supplied with the mounting kit, attach the bracket to the
back of enclosure unit.
3) Position the unit on the 2 mounting pipe and secure in place with two U-
bolts, split washers, flat washers and two bolts (see Figure 249, Figure 2
50 and Figure 251).
Before beginning, review the procedure and the materials required for installation.
A typical installation should be similar to Figure 252, Figure 253 and Figure 2
54.
Enclosure mounting brackets and fastening hardware are supplied with the unit.
MOUNTING BRACKET
(15.83") (.60")
MOUNTING
BRACKET
(31.20")
(30.00)
2.26.1 Instructions
1) If configured, the optional equipment unit should contain an installed power
supply. The optional equipment enclosure should be installed using
instructions shown previously in this chapter.
2) Remove the necessary plugs from the side of the enclosure to install the
rigid conduit.
3) Pipe the conduit and associated AC wiring into the enclosure.
4) Using wiring instructions in Figure 255, make the field connections from
the 115 VAC hot and neutral or the two hot wires for 230 VAC as shown in
the wiring instructions.
5) Pipe the conduit and associated DC wiring from the NGC into the power
supply enclosure. See Table 14 in Chapter 1 for wire sizes.
6) Remove the J1 connector from the NGC termination panel. Using the wiring
instructions in Figure 255, make field connections from the power supply
wire as shown to J1 connector (+) pin and connect the ground wire to J1
connector (-) pin. DO NOT re-insert the J1 connector to the termination
board.
7) Proceed to the battery pack installation instructions later in this chapter.
8) Go to DC power installation later in this chapter.
5Amp
TB4, Spare 1Amp
TB3, Spare 1Amp
TB2, NGC
TB1, Batt
9.63
10.12 9.12
7.37
10.67
2.27.2 Instructions
1) The AC power supply is shipped separately. When the unit is received,
unpack and inspect all components for evidence of damage. Report
damage to the shipping carrier and to Totalflows service department.
2) Mount the explosion proof enclosure on a nearby wall or panel. Make sure
that the rigid explosion proof conduit or appropriate flexible conduit can be
installed between the power supplys explosion proof enclosure and the
NGC. Avoid obstructions.
3) Remove the necessary plugs from the side of the explosion proof enclosure
to install the rigid conduit.
4) Pipe the conduit and associated AC wiring from the external power source
into the AC power supply enclosure.
5) Using the wiring instructions in Figure 258, make field connections from
the 115 VAC hot and neutral or the two hot wires for 230 VAC to TB1
terminal 5A and terminal 6A on the power supply.
6) Pipe the conduit and associated DC wiring from the NGC into the power
supply enclosure. See Table 14 in Chapter 1 for wire sizes.
7) Remove the J1 connector from the NGC termination panel. Using the wiring
instructions in Figure 258 make field connections from the power supply
wire from F1 terminal B to J1 connector (+) pin and connect the ground wire
TB1 terminal 1A to J1 connector (-) pin. DO NOT re-insert J1 connector to
the termination board.
8) Go to the DC power installation later in this chapter.
UNSECURE
SECURITY
S2
QUINT POWER
Communication
Shelf
DC + + - -
OK
PHOENIX
CONTACT
DC OK
Adjust
11.5-18VDC
L N G
2.28.1 Instructions
1) If configured, the optional equipment unit should contain an installed AC
power supply. The Optional Equipment Enclosure should be installed using
instructions shown previously in this chapter.
2) Remove the necessary plugs from the side of the enclosure to install the
rigid conduit.
3) Pipe the conduit and associated AC wiring into the enclosure.
4) Using wiring instructions in Figure 261, make the field connections from
the 115 VAC hot and neutral or the two hot wires for 230 VAC to TB1
terminal 5A and terminal 6A on the power supply.
5) Pipe the conduit and associated DC wiring from the NGC into the power
supply enclosure. See Table 14 in Chapter 1 for wire sizes.
6) Remove the J1 connector from the NGC termination panel. Using the wiring
instructions in Figure 261, make field connections from the power supply
wire from F1 terminal B to J1 connector (+) pin and connect the ground wire
TB1 terminal 1A to J1 connector (-) pin. DO NOT re-insert the J1 connector
to the termination board.
7) Go to DC power installation later in this chapter.
UNSECURE
SECURITY
S2
AC 100-240VAC
CONTACT
PHOENIX
L N G
+ - -
11.5-18VDC
Input
DC OK
Adjust
OK
+
DC
2.29.1 Instructions
1) If configured, the optional equipment enclosure should contain an installed
converter. Enclosure should be installed using instructions shown previously
in this chapter.
2) Remove the necessary plugs from the side of the enclosure to install the
rigid conduit.
3) Pipe the conduit and associated DC wiring into the enclosure.
4) Using the wiring instructions in Figure 262, make field connections from
the 24 VDC(+) and (-) source to TB1 terminal 11A (+) and terminal 12A (-)
on the power supply.
5) Pipe the conduit and associated DC wiring from the NGC into the power
supply enclosure. See Table 14 in Chapter 1 for wire sizes.
6) Remove the J1 connector from the NGC termination panel. Using the wiring
instructions in Figure 262 make the field connections from the power
supply wire from the TB1 terminal 7A to the J1 connector (+) pin and
connect the ground wire from TB1 Terminal 8A to the J1 connector (-) pin.
DO NOT re-insert the J1 connector to the termination board.
7) Go to the DC power installation later in this chapter.
U U U
F
F USE
F USE
F USE
E
E
S S S
TB1, BATT
TB2
2.30.1 Instructions
1) Insert the battery(s) into the battery compartment with the terminals facing
up (see Figure 263).
2) For the 24 VDC solar power system or the 24 VDC UPS power system, a
dual battery cable is provided with unit (see Figure 264).
Connect the battery 1 red wire lug to battery 1 positive terminal.
Connect the battery 1 black wire lug to battery 1 negative terminal.
Connect the battery 2 red wire lug to battery 2 positive terminal.
Connect the battery 2 black wire lug to battery 2 negative terminal.
3) For AC charging systems containing one or two batteries (see Figure 265),
connect battery cable to prewired power supply cable(s).
(+) (+)
J15
J18 I/ O EXP
BATT J16 (-) (-)
DISPLAY
MMI
J13 CHARGER
INPUT (+)
J10 J7 J17
COMM2 COMM1 (-) 3- WAY
CONNECTOR
COMM 1
P/ N 2012907- 001
COMM 2
J6
J4
DIGITAL /IO B A
J19 KEYPAD (- ) ( + )
SECURITY
S1 J8
XFC/ XRC Bd.
(-)
NGC 8201 TERMINATION PANEL AUXPWR OUTPUT BATTERY(BT1)
XBT1
J20
(+)
J23
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
J2 J1
(+)
(-)
(+) (-) (+) (-) (+) (-) (+) (-) (+)
(-)
(-)
S2
1 2 1 2
INPUTS OUTPUTS
J7
(+) 1A 1B
XMFR
(+) (-) 2A 2B (-)
3B
3A
4A 4B
TERM TERM 5A 5B (+)
J9 J11 6A
6B
TB1
AC+ SHLD GND A F1 B
AC-
J6 (+)OUT
(+)OUT
Solar Panel
Mounting Bracket
U - Bolts
Solar Panel
Cable
2 " Coupling
2.31.3 Instructions
1) Attach 2 pipe coupling to top end of enclosure mounting pipe. Securely
tighten.
2) Install 2 pipe extension into coupling and securely tighten.
3) Check solar panels using digital voltmeter to verify polarity and output
voltage. Voltage will vary depending on amount of sun, angle to sun, etc
4) Install solar panels on mounting bracket, with provided hardware, if
required.
2.32.1 Instructions
1) If configured, the optional equipment enclosure should contain an installed
power supply. The enclosure should be installed using instructions detailed
previously in this chapter.
2) Remove plug from access hole in equipment enclosure. Insert solar panel
power cable through an access hole on side of case. Allow enough power
cable for field wiring to solar charger connector pins 3 and 4.
3) Pipe the conduit and associated DC wiring from the NGC8206 into the
power supply enclosure. See Table 14 in Chapter 1 for wire sizes.
4) Field wire solar panel cables to solar charger inside the enclosure. Using
the wiring instructions in Figure 267, make the field connections.
Loosen terminal block securing screws, insert wire then retighten.
Connect solar panel (+) lead to pin 4 and (-) wire to pin 3 terminal.
Verify main battery pack is connected.
5) Following connection of solar panel power cable, secure cable to 2
extension pipe and mounting pipe cable with plastic tie-wraps provided.
6) Go to the DC Power Installation section later in this chapter.
Solar Charger
Temp
Sensor
Load
Charging Disconnect
2 2
1 1
Spares
J1 Buss Bar
1 4
To Battery
Cable P1
(-)
2.33.1 Instructions
1) If the installation includes the optional power switch:
Apply power to switch; turn switch to ON position.
2) If the installation includes the optional equipment enclosure with the optional
power supply:
Apply power to power supply.
3) If the installation includes a solar panel connected to a battery:
Plug in the charger regulator battery connector.
4) Test power using a multi-meter connected to the J1 terminals of the phoenix
connector:
12 Volt System: voltage is between 11.5 and 16.0 volts (see Table 14).
24 Volt System: voltage is between 21.0 and 28.0 volts (see Table 15).
If volts are within range, the power should be disconnected, the phoenix
connector inserted into the termination panel J1 connector and power re-
applied.
Materials Required:
Ethernet Straight through Cable (see Figure 32).
Hub, Switch or Router and Associated Wiring to NGC (see Figure 31).
3.2.1.1 Instructions
1) Acquire TCP/IP Network Settings:
Click the Windows Start button. From the pop-up menu, select Run.
In the Run dialog box, type the program name CMD..
Press OK.
At the command prompt, type ipconfig /all (space after ipconfig).
Record the PC and LAN settings displayed for later use.
2) Make local connection to the NGC using either the USB or RS-232 cable to
do initial setup of the parameters.
3) From the Analyzer Operation screen in PCCU, click on Show Tree View
button in the upper left corner of the screen.
4) Click on Communications to show the communication setup screen.
5) Select the Network tab.
If using a Windows network, the user can use the network ID
feature. Network IDs are limited to 15 alphanumeric digits,
with limited special characters. Please see the Windows
help files for more information on naming computers.
Connector Clip
Material Required:
Ethernet Cross-Over Cable (see Figure 33).
3.2.2.1 Instructions
1) Make local connection to the NGC using either a USB or RS-232 cable to
do the initial setup of the parameters.
2) From the Analyzer Operation screen in PCCU, click on Show Tree View
button in the upper left corner of screen.
3) Click on Communications to show the communication setup screen.
4) Select the Network tab. Enable DHCP. Send changes, and record a new IP
address for later use.
5) Exit PCCU, and disconnect the local communication cable.
6) Connect the Ethernet cross-over cable between the PC and NGC.
7) Open PCCU software. Click on Operate on the menu bar. Navigate through
the drop-down list to Setup. From the fly-out menu, select System Setup.
3) Assuming the MMI cable is connected, click on the Connect icon (left-most
icon at the top of the screen). If this unit had been previously set up, the
Local Connect screen would appear with some labeled buttons. However,
since going on the assumption that we are setting up the unit for the first
time, the NGC Startup Wizard will appear. If so, see NGC Startup on the
next page.
If the Invalid Security Code screen should appear, enter four
zeros (0000) for the new code, and click OK. The NGC
should have defaulted to 0000 on start-up.
4) Again, if the unit has already been set up, the Local Connect screen
displays two buttons: Entry Setup and Collect Historical Data. Clicking on
Entry Setup will takes the user to the Analyzer Operation screen which has
links to other operations. Daily operations should be performed from this
screen. Historical data collection can also be performed from here by
clicking on the Collect icon at the top of the screen.
Description Value
Station ID Assign unique Identifier (10 alphanumeric digits)
Location Enter information regarding meter location (24 alphanumeric digits).
Date/Time Shows current unit Date/Time
Set Device with PCCU Date/Time Resets device Date and time to match PC
1 File selection automatically sets the remainder of items on this screen. See PCCU Help files for more
information.
2 Note that making a selection in this field (other than User Defined) will override any values in the C6+ Split
Percent area of the Stream Setup screen.
3.5.4 Diagnostics
1) As discussed earlier, diagnostics began when power was applied to the
unit. The user cannot proceed beyond the Diagnostics screen until
diagnostics have passed. When completed, select Next to move to the next
screen.
2) To change the run order of process streams, change values beside
Sequence Numbers. In this same screen, streams may be disabled or
enabled.
During the initial start-up, all streams will be disabled. During
the stream test, streams with an input pressure will be re-
enabled, tested and either passed or failed. Streams with no
initial input pressure will fail.
To enable or disable steams after completion of diagnostics,
select Stream Sequence from the Analyzer Operation
screen. Totalflow recommends that the diagnostic stream
test be preformed on streams enabled after initial
diagnostics. Select the help button for additional information.
3) When all desired changes have been made, select Send and then Next to
move to the next screen.
6) Once the unit is running smoothly and is producing good chroms and all the
peaks are labeled and eluting correctly, perform a save and restore
procedure to update tfCold.
The setup, as designed, has each user log on to the system with a unique user
name (up to 25 alphanumeric digits) and 4-digit alpha-numeric password before
connecting to the unit.
The hardware security system is designed to have two levels of user access: 1)
reading data files, read only access, and 2) sending application and
configurations, read/write access.
By default, user access is restricted from modifying the application table or from
downloading files to the devices TFData and TFCold drives, but has all other user
type privileges. These default privileges can be edited by the administrator and
consist of 4-digit alphanumeric pass codes, level 1 and level 2.
The tri-level software security system is designed for the password administrator
to set up the accounts and privileges for themselves as well as all other host
software users. These privileges include being able to instantiate applications and
make changes to the functionality of the NGC.
A second level of user access includes application editing and downloading files to
a device. User access by default is restricted from modifying and downloading the
application table or from downloading files to the devices TFData and TFCold
drives but has all other user type privileges.
These default privileges can be edited by the administrator and consist of a user
name (up to 25 alphanumeric digits) and a password (up to 25 alphanumeric
digits).These are separate privileges and may be given individually or totally. See
the help files in the host software package for more information.
The NGC does not send an error message when the user
tries to write an operation but does not have the proper
hardware security code; it simply does not accept value
changes.
4.1 Overview
This chapter provides the user with maintenance information and instructions on
how to remove and install NGC components. Performance of the recommended
procedures maintains the unit in optimum operating condition, reduces system
downtime and ensures accuracy of natural gas sample analysis.
It is recommended that the user develop regularly scheduled daily, weekly or
monthly maintenance programs. By establishing such programs, NGC downtime
will be reduced and the system will operate at optimum analytical efficiency.
Perform all the recommended procedures as presented within this chapter. If
through use additional procedures are developed, they should be included with
those in existence.
Practical experience permits updating the maintenance procedures and
associated schedules over time. This results in many procedures being performed
on a routine basis before potential problem(s) result in a failure.
4.1.1 Help
It is important that an inspection time period be established to examine the unit for
internal and external cleanliness and damage.
Because an NGC installation is primarily exposed to external environmental
conditions, it is important that it be regularly inspected for cleanliness, both
externally and internally. Even though the NGC is tightly sealed against moisture
and foreign contamination, it is recommended that the internal components be
examined for moisture and/or contamination. If contamination is found, the system
should be shut down and cleaned. If such contamination is not removed, it could
render the NGC inoperable.
ABB Totalflow has provided a recommended spares list for the NGC8206 product
line. Consideration was given to the cost of the repair time and the cost of stocking
the repair parts. The NGC8206s modular design is uniquely suited for quick repair
times. All the modules are easily replaced in a short time. Below are listed four
categories of repair times and the spares required to achieve those various repair
times. Repair days are in work days not calendar days.
Recommended spares are provided for each of these categories, depending upon
whether there is a single or multiple unit at the site(s) and whether the applications
are fixed applications (stocked at the factory). The user will need to balance the
cost of the spares with the cost of the repair time. With the variety of options
available, the user can manage the repair time for the units, as needed.
Customer service can be called out and may have the stocked applications
available for replacement (depending upon usage by the individual on service
calls). The scheduling for a call out is typically a week. As a result, maintenance
contracts may need to be considered, if service personnel are needed in a more
timely fashion. Phone support from the factory is available to help with diagnosis
of the problem. Alarms from the unit are also a key to quick diagnosis and repair
of any failure.
Stock Application
Part Description
1 >1
12 VDC Analytical Module Assy. w/o GC Module 1
12 VDC Analytical Module Assy. With GC Module 1
24 VDC Analytical Module Assy. w/o GC Module 1
24 VDC Analytical Module Assy. With GC Module 1
Cable between the Analog Processor and the Termination Board 1 1
Digital Controller Board & Display, Completed Assy. 1 1 per application
Digital Controller Board Assembly (Auxiliary unit with no display) 1 1 per application
Filter Frit for Feed-through Assembly 2 2
GC Module tested and characterized 1 per application
MMI Port RS-232 1 1
Ribbon Cable for connection between the Digital Controller and
1 1
Termination Panel
Termination Panel 1
USB Local MMI Port 1 1
4.4.1 Inspection
During the visual inspection, components should be examined for the following
conditions:
Pipe or wall mounting: The unit must be in a vertical position and the
mounting brackets tightened on the pipe. The wall mounting bracket must be
securely affixed to the mounting wall.
Carrier gas bottle mounting rack: The mounting rack should be tilted
backward slightly to keep the bottles from falling forward.
Bottles within mounting rack: The bottles must be securely strapped in the
mounting rack.
Bottle regulators: These must be tightened securely and checked for leaks.
Pipe mounted sample probe: These must be securely mounted in the pipe
meter run using an approved probe adapter.
Stainless steel tubing connected between sample probe and NGC: These
must not be bent or closed off. The connections must be tight. Such
conditions impede the sample flow to NGC.
Tightness of front and rear end caps: Hand tightening gently is adequate.
Input/output terminations, external power or signal cable runs: All
input/output cable, power and signal conduit runs to Div 2 or non-hazardous
areas must be sealed per NEC codes.
4.5.1 Instructions
1) Collect data from the unit.
2) While in PCCU, use the Save and Restore Utility found under File Utilities in
the Operate drop-down menu or by clicking the Save and Restore Utility
button on the toolbar.
3) In the Save and Restore window, click the Save Station Files button.
4) When the Save Station Files window appears, verify the default name and
path for the files. Click OK. This will save the TFData files to the PC.
4.6.1 Instructions
1) While in PCCU, use the Save and Restore Utility found under File Utilities in
the Operate drop down menu or by clicking the Save and Restore Utility
button on the toolbar.
2) In the Save and Restore window, click the Restore Station Files button.
3) When the Restore Station Files window appears, verify the default name
and path for the files. Click OK. This will restore the files to the TFCold
drive.
4) Perform a cold start following the instructions in the Reset Procedures
section and verify the unit is functioning properly.
It may not always be desirable to restore the station files to
TFCold. Some problems addressed in the Troubleshooting
section may require a selective restore. For more
information, see the Troubleshooting chapter and PCCU
help files.
A warm start occurs when the main power is removed and then re-applied while
memory backup is enabled. This does not clear the data stored in RAM. The warm
start will only reset the NGC microprocessor and not disturb any data that has
been stored in RAM. A warm start can be used when a power or communication
interruption caused the NGC microprocessor to lock-up.
1) Collect data from the unit.
2) Using Lithium Battery Status instructions, verify the battery status is OK
before proceeding.
4.8.1 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Collect data from the unit.
3) Shut-down PCCU32.
4.9.1 Instructions
1) While in the PCCU Analyzer Operation screen, select Station Setup from
the buttons across the top of the screen.
2) Select the value beside lithium battery status.
3) If Lithium Battery Status value reads OK, then power may be removed
from the unit without causing a cold start.
4) If Lithium Battery Status reads Low Voltage or Not Connected, then the
lithium battery should be connected or replaced prior to removing power
from the unit. See instructions later in the chapter, Replacing the Lithium
Battery.
4.11.1 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Turn off calibration and/or carrier gas at the bottle.
3) Remove the regulator from the bottle.
4) Exchange the bottle with the full bottle.
7) Re-insert the ferrule and nut into the correct inlet and tighten.
8) Leak test connections at the bottle regulator and feed-through assembly.
9) In PCCU, with unit still in hold, run two single cycles. Inspect the
chromatograms to determine if the unit is processing correctly. If chroms are
OK, return the unit to normal operation.
4.12.1 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Gain access to the digital controller assembly by loosening the countersunk
hex socket locking set screw in the front end cap using a 1/16 hex wrench
then unscrewing the end cap.
3) Using a flat blade screwdriver, loosen the screw in the mounting clamp.
4) Unplug the ground cable from the digital controller assembly.
5) Slide the assembly off of the thermal flask, being careful to not unplug the
flat ribbon cable connecting the digital controller assembly to the termination
panel or the lithium battery.
DO NOT remove the NGC board mounted lithium battery or
the termination panel cable at this time. Removing the lithium
battery will cause a cold start and that may not be desirable.
When replacing the lithium battery, the termination panel
cable must remain connected to power the digital controller
assembly; otherwise, the unit will cold start. The user will
receive specific instructions during each procedure if either
cable should be unplugged.
6) To reassemble, perform steps 35 in reverse order, being careful to align
the display screen horizontally before tightening screw.
4.13.1 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Collect data from the unit.
3) Back up the configuration files, following the instructions detailed previously
in this chapter entitled, Backing Up Configuration Files.
4) Turn off all sample streams, calibration gas and carrier gas.
5) Disconnect or remove the power from the NGC unit externally, or remove
the J1 connector from the termination panel.
As with all electronic components, caution should be used
when handling boards. Static electricity can potentially damage
board components, voiding any warranty.
6) Following the instructions detailed in this chapter entitled, Removing Digital
Controller Assembly, remove assembly.
7) Unplug the termination panel to digital controller assembly flat ribbon cable,
leaving the lithium battery connected.
PRIMARY COMPONENT SIDE SECONDARY COMPONENT SIDE
LCD INTERFACE
40 PIN CONNECTOR
JTAG INTERFACE
J2 14 PIN HEADER
U10
U11
1
2
J7
U20 U21
CPU
AUXILIARY INTERFACE J3
32 PIN CONNECTOR
13
14
U3
NOT USER J5
1
CONFIGURABLE
J6
4
3
U14
LITHIUM BATTER
3 PIN HEADER
J1
2 50
1 49
TERMINATION INTERFACE
50 PIN CONNECTOR
17) Carefully insert the module into the enclosure, rotating the module to ensure
the rear components clear the manifold interface on the inside area of the
feed-through assembly. The feed-through manifold interface and the
analytical module are keyed to ensure proper alignment.
18) When the analytical module is in place, tighten the mounting screw.
19) Reassemble the digital controller assembly using instructions previously
covered in this chapter.
4.15.1 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Collect data from the unit.
18) Replace the oven wall onto the GC module, being careful to not pinch or
bind any of the cables. When fully on, turn the oven wall clockwise to
tighten.
19) Replace the thermal flask over the GC module. When the flask reaches the
mounting bracket, turn clockwise to tighten.
20) Reassemble the digital controller assembly using instructions previously
covered in this chapter.
21) Plug the termination panel to the digital controller ribbon cable and then into
the digital controller assembly, if disconnected.
4.16.1 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Collect data from unit.
3) Back up configuration files, following the instructions detailed previously in
this chapter entitled, Backing Up Configuration Files.
4) Using the Lithium Battery Status instructions, verify the battery status is ok
before proceeding.
5) Gain access to the rear termination panel of the NGC by loosening the
countersunk hex socket locking set screw in the rear end cap using a 1/16
hex wrench, and then unscrewing the end cap.
As with all electronic components, caution should be used
when handling boards. Static electricity can potentially
damage board components, voiding any warranty.
6) Disconnect or remove power from the NGC unit externally, or remove the J1
connector from the termination panel (see Figure 49).
7) Disconnect all connectors from board J2 digital I/O, J8 and J10 serial ports,
J3 Ethernet and J6 USB client connectors. Move the wires out of the way.
8) Using a 5/16 nut driver, loosen and remove the six nuts holding the
termination panel in place.
9) Lift the clear protective overlay out.
10) Lift the termination panel out, being careful of the wires fed into the
enclosure through the hubs and the cables connected to the back. DO NOT
REMOVE EMI GASKET.
11) Carefully unplug the ribbon cable to the digital controller from the back of
the termination panel J4 and the analytical processor J12. Set panel aside.
Please note that the termination panel to the digital
controller ribbon cable pin 1 wire is NOT red. On the
termination panel, the red edge (pin 1) of cable should plug
onto pin 50, the right side of the plug. The plug is keyed;
do not force plug into the connector.
POWER
VOLTAGE
SECURITY SWITCH J2 REGULATOR
S2 J1 VR1
(-) (+) (-) (+) (-) (+) (-) (+)
UNSECURE
(-) (+)
1 2 1 2
INPUTS OUTPUTS
D1 ETHERNET
LOCAL SERIAL DATA 5VDC POWER
CONNECTION D2 RECEPTICAL J12
SERIAL PORT 2
SERIAL PORT 1 TERMINATION
TERMINATION J7
J9 J11
1 3 J3 1 3 SERIAL PORT 2
SERIAL PORT 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
J8 J10
J5 SECURITY
ENABLED
D12 D11 D13
S1
D3 D4
USB HOST RECEPTICAL J6 STATUS ANALYTICAL PROCESSOR
STAT CONNECTION J4
LAN
LINK
RESET
ETHERNET STATUS INDICATORS DIGITAL CONTROLLER
SECURITY CONNECTION
SWITCH STATUS
12) Holding the replacement panel at the opening of the enclosure, reconnect
the ribbon cable to the digital controller into the back of the termination
panel J4 and the analytical processor cable into J12.
13) Insert the termination panel into the enclosure being careful to not pinch the
wires between the mounting stud and the panel.
14) Replace the clear protective overlay into the enclosure on the mounting
studs.
15) Replace the nuts to hold the termination panel in place.
16) Restore J2, J8, J10, J3 and J6 connections, if applicable.
17) Once the unit is reassembled, apply power to the NGC (Step 6).
18) Reinstall the front and rear end caps.
For the purposes of returning this assembly to Totalflow
service for warranty or repair, please contact Totalflow
customer service for an RA number.
Please note that since power was removed from this unit,
the NGC will perform start-up diagnostics and stabilize. If the
user has disabled the start-up diagnostics, they should be
enabled and power cycled to the unit. If the power has been
withheld from the unit for an unknown or lengthy period of
time, a complete start-up should be performed.
For more information on enabling the diagnostics in PCCU,
click the Diagnostics button and then the Help button.
4.17.1 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Collect data from the unit.
3) Back up the configuration files, following the instructions detailed previously
in this chapter entitled, Backing Up Configuration Files.
4) Using the Lithium Battery Status instructions, verify the battery status is ok
before proceeding.
5) Turn off all sample streams, calibration gas and carrier gas.
6) Disconnect or remove the power from the NGC unit externally, or remove
the J1 connector from the termination panel.
As with all electronic components, caution should be used
when handling boards. Static electricity can potentially
damage board components, voiding any warranty.
7) Gain access to the digital controller assembly by loosening the countersunk
hex socket locking set screw in the front end cap using a 1/16 hex wrench,
then unscrewing the end cap.
8) Following the instructions detailed previously in this chapter entitled, Digital
Controller Assembly Mounting Bracket, remove the assembly. If
weather/circumstances permit, the digital controller assembly may be
suspended by the cables to eliminate stress on the cable connections. If this
is the case, move to step 10.
9) Carefully unplug the cable to the termination panel, leaving the lithium
battery plugged in. Set the digital controller assembly aside on a clean, lint-
free surface.
10) Using a 5/16 hex wrench, loosen the mounting screw holding the analytical
module in place until the module can be slowly lifted from the enclosure,
taking care to not pull the wires attached to the rear of the assembly.
11) Detach the analytical module rear face jack J1 and J4, if the auxiliary heater
is installed.
12) Set the module on a clean, lint-free surface.
13) Using a open end wrench, loosen the Valco nut and remove the input
line. Repeat for all the sample, carrier and calibration gas lines.
14) Using a 5/64 hex wrench, loosen the feed-through set screw.
15) Unscrew the feed-through assembly, turning by hand counterclockwise until
free.
19) Insert the replacement feed-through assembly through the opening and
screw in clockwise until completely screwed in but not tight.
20) Reverse the direction, unscrewing the feed-through assembly counter
clockwise a minimum of 1/2 rotation but no more than 1 1/2 rotations,
stopping when the flat edge is exactly on top and horizontal.
21) Using a 5/64 hex wrench, tighten the feed-through set screw.
22) Insert the mounting screw into the analytical module.
23) Holding the analytical module at the opening of the enclosure, reconnect
jack J1 and J4, if the auxiliary heater is installed (see Figure 47).
24) Carefully insert the module into the enclosure, rotating the module to ensure
the rear components clear the manifold interface on the inside area of the
feed-through assembly. The feed-through manifold interface and analytical
module are keyed to ensure proper alignment.
25) When the analytical module is in place, tighten the mounting screw.
26) Reassemble the digital controller assembly, using instructions previously
covered in this chapter.
27) Plug the termination panel to the digital controller ribbon cable and into the
digital controller assembly.
4.18.1 Instructions
DO NOT REMOVE POWER TO THE UNIT! Loss of power to
the unit will perform a cold start. All data and configuration
files will be destroyed.
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Collect data from the unit.
3) Back up the configuration files, following the instructions detailed previously
in this chapter entitled, Backing Up Configuration Files.
As with all electronic components, caution should be used
when handling the boards. Static electricity can potentially
damage board components, voiding any warranty.
4) Gain access to the digital controller assembly by loosening the countersunk
hex socket locking set screw in the front end cap using a 1/16 hex wrench
and then unscrewing the end cap.
5) Unplug the lithium battery connector from the J5 receptacle on the digital
controller board (see Figure 411).
6) Plug in the replacement lithium battery to J5 on the digital controller board.
7) Insert the lithium battery pack into the enclosure between the enclosure and
the thermal flask.
8) Using Lithium Battery Status instructions, verify that the battery status is ok
before proceeding.
9) Reinstall the front end cap.
LCD INTERFACE
40 PIN CONNECTOR
JTAG INTERFACE
J2 14 PIN HEADER
U10
U11
1
2
J7
U20 U21
CPU
13
14
U3
1
NOT USER 1 J5
CONFIGURABLE
J6
4
3
U14
LITHIUM BATTER
3 PIN HEADER
J1
2 50
1 49
TERMINATION INTERFACE
50 PIN CONNECTOR
4.19.1 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Collect data from the unit.
3) Back up the configuration files, following the instructions detailed previously
in this chapter entitled, Backing Up Configuration Files.
4) Turn off all the sample streams, calibration gas and carrier gas.
5) Using a 7/32 hex wrench, loosen and remove all 8 hex socket screws
(see Figure 412).
6) If space permits, lift the external plate away from the internal plate and view
the frit filters. If space does not permit lifting the plate away enough to view
the filters, the user must remove the sample input lines and the carrier and
calibration gas lines.
7) If the filters appear soiled, it will be necessary to remount the external plate,
and remove the input lines. To remove the input lines, continue to the next
step; otherwise, move to step 8.
INTERNAL PLATE
FEED-THROUGH
MANIFOLD GASKET
FEED-THROUGH
INTERFACE GASKET
EXTERNAL PLATE
SILICONE O-RING
.5 MICRON INPUT
FRIT FILTERS
8) Using a open end wrench, loosen the Valco nut, and remove the input
line. Repeat for all sample, carrier and calibration gas lines.
9) Remove the 8 hex socket mounting screws.
10) Remove the used filters from the filter sockets. Using an edged instrument
or fingernail, put pressure on the outermost edge of each filter to pop them
out.
11) If replacing filters due to clogging, the user should also use compressed air
to blow out the input holes in the external plate. It may also be necessary to
wipe clean the gasket located on the internal plate; otherwise, move to the
next step.
12) Using the replacement filter, carefully lay the filter into the filter socket,
applying uniform pressure to the filter. DO NOT use any pointed instrument
to push the filter into place. Repeat for each input stream, carrier and
calibration gas input. Vents do not require filters.
13) Reseat the external plate, aligning the mounting pins on the internal plate to
the corresponding holes on the external plate.
14) Replace the 8 mounting screws, using a star pattern when tightening
the screws.
15) If the sample, carrier and calibration gas lines were removed, purge the air
from the transport tubing, and reconnect to the corresponding ports.
DO NOT over tighten. After securing the tubing, check for gas
leaks.
4.20.1 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Collect data from the unit.
3) Back up the configuration files, following the instructions detailed previously
in this chapter entitled, Backing Up Configuration Files.
4) Turn off all the sample streams, calibration gas and carrier gas.
5) Using a 7/32 hex wrench, loosen and remove all 8 hex socket screws.
6) If space permits, lift the external plate away from the internal plate and
remove the damaged gasket from the internal plate. If space does not
permit lifting the plate away enough to replace the gasket, the user must
remove the sample input lines and the carrier and calibration gas lines.
7) Remount the external plate and remove the input lines. To remove the input
lines, continue to the next step; otherwise, skip to step 8.
8) Using a open end wrench, loosen the Valco nut and remove the input
line. Repeat for all sample, carrier and calibration gas lines.
9) Remove the 8 hex socket mounting screws.
10) Remove the damaged gasket from the internal plate.
11) Clean the gasket area on the internal plate using a clean, dry lint-free cloth
before placing the new gasket on the internal plate. The gasket is keyed to
ensure that it is placed correctly. The gasket should not cover any holes in
the internal plate.
12) Reseat the external plate, aligning the mounting pins on the internal plate to
the corresponding holes on the external plate.
13) Replace the 8 mounting screws, using a star pattern when tightening
the screws.
14) If the sample, carrier and calibration gas lines were removed, purge air from
the transport tubing, and reconnect to the corresponding ports.
DO NOT over tighten. After securing the tubing, check for gas
leaks.
20) Insert the lithium battery pack into the enclosure, between the enclosure
and the thermal flask.
21) Once the unit is reassembled, apply power to the NGC8201 (Step 6).
22) Reinstall the front and rear end caps.
Please note that since power was removed from this unit, the
NGC8201 will perform startup diagnostics and stabilize. If the
user has disabled the startup diagnostics, it should be enabled
and power cycled to the unit. If the power has been withheld
from the unit for an unknown or lengthy period of time, a
complete startup should be performed.
For more information on enabling the diagnostics in PCCU,
click the Diagnostics button and then the Help button.
4.22.1 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Collect data from the unit.
3) Back up the configuration files following the instructions detailed previously
in this chapter entitled, Backing Up Configuration Files.
4) Using the Lithium Battery Status instructions, verify the battery status is ok
before proceeding.
5) Turn off all the sample streams, calibration gas and carrier gas.
6) Disconnect or remove the power from the NGC unit externally, or remove
the J1 connector from the termination panel.
4.23.1 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Collect data from the unit.
3) Back up the configuration files following the instructions detailed previously
in this chapter entitled, Backing Up Configuration Files.
4) Using the Lithium Battery Status instructions, verify the battery status is ok
before proceeding.
5) Disconnect or remove the power from the NGC unit externally, or remove
the J1 connector from the termination panel.
As with all the electronic components, caution should be
used when handling boards. Static electricity can potentially
damage the board components, voiding any warranty.
6) Following the instructions detailed previously in this chapter entitled,
Replacing Termination Panel, remove the panel and unplug the cable.
Reaching into the enclosure, unplug the analytical processor to the
termination panel cable from the analytical processor assembly (see Figure
47).
7) Using the replacement cable, insert it into the enclosure, and plug into the
power/communication connector, J1. Connect the cable to the back of the
termination panel J12 connector (see Figure 49).
8) Reinstall the termination panel.
Please note that the termination panel to digital controller
ribbon cable pin 1 wire is NOT red. On the digital controller
board, the red edge (pin 1) of the cable should plug onto pin
50, the right side of the plug. The plug is keyed; do not
force plug into connector.
9) Once the unit is reassembled, apply power to the NGC (Step 6).
For the purposes of returning this assembly to Totalflow
service for warranty or repair, please contact Totalflow
customer service for an RA number.
10) Reinstall the rear end cap.
5.1 Overview
As an aid to troubleshooting the NGC, this chapter will provide troubleshooting
guidelines for the various subsystems of the NGC. Some of these procedures will
differ slightly from other Totalflow products because the communications, power
charger/source and other I/O are contained in a separate enclosure rather than
within the NGC enclosure.
Some of the procedures are based on tests performed on the NGC termination
panel and others are based on tests performed on components located in a
separate enclosure. The user will determine which of these procedures
correspond to their particular unit. If using equipment other than the Totalflow
enclosure, the user will need to refer to the manufacturers procedures for
troubleshooting their equipment.
DO NOT open or remove covers, including the PCCU local
communications cover, unless the area is known to be non-
hazardous, including the internal volume of the enclosure.
Using Figure 51, determine which section most likely needed to begin and skip to
that section.
Go To
Startup YES During YES Receive
Return to Diagnostics
Startup? Alarm?
Start
NO NO
Go To
Return to Troubleshooting
Start Alarm
Go To
Power Supply
Return to Troubleshooting YES Batteries
Start Chart Dead?
NO
Go To
COMM
Troublelshooting YES COMM
Return to
Start Chart Trouble?
NO
Call Totalflow
Technical YES Still Having
Support Trouble?
NO
END
5.2.1 Status
The following description status and definitions are standard for all start-up
diagnostics. Additionally, each test group will have status results that will narrow
down the possibilities for troubleshooting.
Status Description
If Col 1 or Col 2 carrier pressure test failed, the following procedure will step the
user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these instructions may
detour to other procedures, and, when complete, the user should return to these
procedures to continue.
5.2.2.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of low carrier pressure. The causes range from a
closed carrier bottle regulator to a blockage inside the GC module.
Status Description
5.2.2.3 Instructions
1) Verify the carrier gas bottle pressure regulator is open. If not, open the
regulator on the carrier gas bottle. Otherwise, continue to the next step.
2) Verify the carrier gas bottle pressure regulator set point is 90 PSIG. If not,
correct the set point to 90 PSIG (620.5 kPa or 6.2 bars).
Otherwise, continue to the next step.
3) Perform the column vent pressure test procedure in this chapter for both
column vent 1 and column vent 2. If either test failed, proceed to the next
step.
4) Using the Replacing Analytical Module Assembly instructions in Chapter 4 -
Maintenance, replace the analytical module assembly.
If the oven temperature test failed, the following procedure will step the user
through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these instructions may detour
the user to other procedures, and, when complete, they should return to these
procedures to continue.
5.2.3.1 Description
This alarm is indicative of a temperature condition. The causes range from an
unplugged cable to a bad module heater.
5.2.3.2 Instructions
1) Verify that the cable is plugged in and in good repair. If the cable is
unplugged, plug-in the cable.
Otherwise, continue to the next step.
2) Verify that the analytical processor to GC module cable is plugged in and in
good repair. If the cable is unplugged , reinstall plug. If cable appears to be
damaged, continue to the next step.
3) Using the Replacing Analytical Module Assembly instructions in Chapter 4-
Maintenance, replace the analytical module assembly.
Totalflow recommends that a replacement analytical module
be installed at this point, and additional steps be performed
in a clean, lint free atmosphere.
The Totalflow repair department offers a range of services
for troubleshooting and repairing/replacing the non-
functioning parts. For more information regarding the repair
service, contact customer service:
USA: (800) 442-3097 or International: 1-918-338-4880
If Col 1 or Col 2 carrier pressure test failed, or the oven temperature test failed,
the following procedure will step the user through the troubleshooting process. On
occasion, these instructions may detour to other procedures, and when complete,
the user should return to these procedures to continue.
5.2.4.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of a lack of ability to control a function. If the failure is
either one or both of the column carrier pressure tests, it could be a missing or
failed gasket. If the failure is in the oven control temperature test, it could be
something as easy as a missing GC module cover or analytical module thermal
flask.
5.2.4.2 Instructions
1) If the start-up diagnostics are being performed following the
disassembly/replacement of a module or spare part, insure that the unit is
completely reassembled, including the thermal flask and both the front and
rear end caps, and re-start the diagnostics. If diagnostics again fail, repeat
disassembly steps and verify that all gaskets and connections are tight and
correctly installed.
Otherwise, continue to the next step.
2) If the start-up diagnostics are being performed from an initial startup, verify
that the analytical module is not loose inside the enclosure.
3) Verify that the GC module is tight and that the cables are correctly installed
and not damaged.
4) Reassemble the unit and restart diagnostics. If the unit continues to fail,
replace the entire analytical module and return to Totalflow for warranty
repair/replacement.
The stream flow diagnostics go through a series of tests, testing the stream
pressure at different conditions as listed below. Each column will display the
pressure results after that part of the test has completed. The status column will
reflect the current and final status of the tests.
The following procedure will step the user through the troubleshooting process.
On occasion, these instructions may detour the user to other procedures, and,
when complete, they should return to these procedures to continue.
During the stream test, streams with no gas pressure will fail
and they will be disabled in the stream sequence. To enable
these streams, please click on the Stream Setup button on
the Analyzer Operation screen.
Status Description
Failed Initial Pressure Failed the Initial Pressure test.
Failed Resting Pressure Failed the Resting Pressure test.
Failed No Pressure Failed the Maximum Pressure test.
Failed Holding Pressure Failed the Holding Pressure test.
Failed Flowing Pressure Failed the Flowing Pressure test.
Failed Ending Pressure Failed the Ending Pressure test.
This will be displayed by streams waiting to be tested. The tests
Waiting
are run sequentially.
5.2.5.2 Description
These alarms are indicative of a sample pressure problem. The causes range
from a plugged frit filter to a bad GC module.
5.2.5.3 Instructions
1) Perform the sample vent pressure test procedure, found in this chapter, for
the sample vent. If the test failed, proceed to the next step.
2) Perform the feed-through assembly blockage test on the sample vent (SV).
If the test fails, replace the feed-through assembly with new or refurbished
assembly.
Otherwise, continue to the next step.
Totalflow recommends that a replacement analytical module
be installed at this point and additional steps be performed in
a clean, lint free atmosphere. Because the customer does not
have the required equipment to determine which specific
module needs replaced, the final instructions are by process
of elimination, beginning with the most likely module.
The Totalflow repair department offers a range of services for
troubleshooting and repairing/replacing the non-functioning
parts. For more information regarding the repair service,
contact customer service:
USA: (800) 442-3097 or International: 1-918-338-4880
3) Using the Analytical Module Assembly instructions in Chapter 4-
Maintenance, replace the analytical module assembly.
4) Using the Replacing GC Module instructions in Chapter 4-Maintenance,
replace the GC module.
5.3.1 Operators
GT = Greater Than
LT = Less Than
And = Including
Type Definition
Indicates that an alarm exists, but that it is not critical to the operation of the unit. Use
General general when testing for some condition that may occur from time to time and want to
know when it happens.
Indicates that an alarm exists, but typically is not critical but may indicate or provide
Warning
unexpected results.
Indicates that a malfunction exists that may affect the operation of the unit and most
likely will provide unexpected results. The fault will keep any affected streams from
Fault having their data updated. However, a fault would not stop a scheduled or manually
initiated calibration from occurring, and, if the calibration corrects the alarm condition, the
alarm will be cleared.
This typically indicates that a maintenance problem exists. Analysis processing will still
occur depending on the problem; however, results will not be updated for any stream
System Fault while this condition exists. Default system faults are already defined, and, unless the
user has a situation in which he/she wants to stop all stream data from being updated,
should not use this category of alarm.
5.3.3.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of low or restricted carrier pressure. The causes
range from an empty or low carrier bottle, restricted pressure or to a blockage
inside the GC module.
5.3.3.2 Instructions
1) If the carrier bottle regulator includes an installed low pressure switch,
investigate if the low carrier gas bottle warning is also present; otherwise,
continue to next step.
If the low carrier gas bottle warning is present, replace the carrier gas bottle;
otherwise, continue to the next step.
2) Verify the carrier gas bottle pressure is above 90 PSIG. If the pressure is
below 90 PSIG, replace the carrier gas bottle.
Otherwise, continue to the next step.
If the sample pressure alarm is in fault status, the following procedure will step the
user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these instructions may
detour to other procedures, and, when complete, should return the user to these
procedures to continue.
5.3.4.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of low sample or calibration gas pressure. The causes
range from an empty or low calibration gas bottle to a blockage inside the GC
module.
If the oven temperature error alarm is in system fault status, the following
procedure will step the user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion,
these instructions may detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete,
they should return to these procedures to continue.
5.3.5.2 Instructions
1) Verify that the auxiliary heater switch on the analytical processor board
coincides with the feed-through assembly configuration. If the feed-through
assembly has an installed auxiliary heater, verify that the switch on board is
set to normal. If no auxiliary heater is installed, the switch should be set to
override.
2) Verify that the temperature sensor is plugged into the GC module.
3) Follow the Temperature Sensor Test procedure found in this chapter. If the
test fails, follow the Temperature Sensor to GC Module Assembly
Replacement instructions in Chapter 4-Maintenance.
Otherwise, continue to the next step.
4) Remaining options are not field repairable. Using the Analytical Module
Assembly instructions in Chapter 4-Maintenance, replace the analytical
module assembly.
The information provided for troubleshooting this alarm is only
intended to cover basic steps that can be performed in the
field. On occasion, additional troubleshooting steps may be
provided by Totalflow technical support in an effort to reduce
down time. Additionally, it may be desirable to return a
module to Totalflow for comprehensive testing and/or repair.
If no stream valve selected alarm is in system fault status, the following procedure
will step the user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these
instructions may detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete, they
should return to these procedures to continue.
5.3.6.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of an attempt to run a cycle with insufficient sample
pressure. If the sample pressure is too low when diagnostics are run, it will disable
all streams but continue to try and run chroms. This can also be caused if the
digital and analytical board moves out of synchronization.
5.3.6.2 Instructions
1) Check the sampling system for leaks, tubing restrictions and incorrect
pressure settings. Repair the leak or restriction, or adjust the pressure
setting, if found; otherwise, continue to next step.
2) Place the NGC in hold, allow ten minutes (approximately two cycles) to
lapse and then run a single cycle. If the alarm reappears, continue to the
next step.
3) The unit should still be in hold. Manually enable all streams.
4) Perform start-up diagnostics.
If the digital-analog board communication error alarm is in system fault status, the
following procedure will step the user through the troubleshooting process. On
occasion, these instructions may detour the user to other procedures, and, when
complete, they should return to these procedures to continue.
5.3.7.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of a communication error between the digital board
and the analytical processor board. Verify the cable connectors are firmly and
correctly connected to both the digital and analytical processor boards.
5.3.7.2 Instructions
1) In the alarm log, check the frequency of the error. If multiple errors exist,
place the unit in hold and then launch a cycle.
2) If the alarms continue to register, perform a warm start.
3) When the unit completes the start-up diagnostics without error, place the
unit in run.
4) Following 2-3 cycles, verify that no new alarms are registering.
If the alarms continue to register, call Totalflow technical support.
The information provided for troubleshooting this alarm is only
intended to cover basic steps that can be performed in the
field. On occasion, additional troubleshooting steps may be
provided by Totalflow technical support in an effort to reduce
down time. Additionally, it may be desirable to return a
module to Totalflow for comprehensive testing and/or repair.
If the calculation error alarm is in fault status, the following procedure will step the
user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these instructions may
detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete, they should return to
these procedures to continue.
5.3.8.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of the AGA-8 compressibility calculation not
functioning properly. Typically, this error would be caused by a gas sample being
out of specification for AGA-8 but could indicate that the components peak has
shifted.
5.3.9.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of a change to the un-normalized total of sufficient
percentage to activate the alarm. This alarm will discontinue a scheduled
calibration and will need to be disabled prior to calibrating the unit.
5.3.9.2 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Verify the calibration blend concentrations to calibration blend
concentrations listed on the Calibration Setup screen. If an error exists,
make corrections and send the setup when complete.
3) Under Stream Setup, Alarm Definitions, locate the calibration un-normalized
error alarm and set alarm enable to No. Send change. Repeat for any
additional streams with this alarm.
4) Following the Calibrating the NGC instructions in Chapter 3-Startup,
perform a calibration ensuring that the Next Mode is set to Hold.
5) When unit enters hold, select Peak Find.
6) Verify that the peaks are correctly labeled and integrated. If the peaks are
correctly labeled and integrated, return the unit to operation; otherwise,
continue to the next step.
If the stream sequence error alarm is in fault status, the following procedure will
step the user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these instructions
may detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete, they should return
to these procedures to continue.
5.3.10.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of a synchronization problem following a manual data
post process in factory mode.
5.3.10.2 Instructions
1) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
2) Following Reset Procedure instructions in Chapter 4-Maintenance, perform
a warm start.
If the calibration CV percent error alarm is in fault status, the following procedure
will step the user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these
instructions may detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete, they
should return to these procedures to continue.
5.3.11.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of a change to the CV Percent of sufficient
percentage to activate the alarm. This alarm will discontinue a scheduled
calibration and will need to be disabled prior to calibrating the unit.
If the response factor (RF) percent error alarm is in fault status, the following
procedure will step the user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion,
these instructions may detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete,
the user should return to these procedures to continue.
5.3.12.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of a change to the response factor of sufficient
percentage to activate the alarm. This alarm will discontinue a scheduled
calibration and will need to be disabled prior to calibrating the unit.
5.3.12.2 Instructions
1) Verify the calibration blend concentrations to calibration blend
concentrations listed on the Calibration Setup screen. If the errors exist,
make corrections and send the setup when complete.
2) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
3) Under Stream Setup, Alarm Definitions, locate the RF Percent Error Alarm
and set Alarm Enable to No. Send the change. Repeat for any additional
streams with this alarm.
4) When the unit enters hold, select Peak Find. Select Run Auto PF.
5.3.13.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of either extremely high or low temperatures inside
the enclosure. Causes could range from external temperatures being extremely
high or low, to a bad temperature sensor on the analytical board.
5.3.13.2 Instructions
1) Compare the outside temperature with the temperature reading on the
Analyzer Operation screen, Enclosure Temperature. Atmospheric
temperature could be less than the enclosure temperature by as much as
20 degrees.
If the temperature differential seems reasonable, the unit may be operating
out of range. This unit is designed to operate between 0 F and 120 F.
Otherwise, continue to the next step.
2) If the temperature differential does not seem reasonable, the analytical
processor assembly may have a bad temperature sensor. As this alarm is
only a warning, it will not effect the operation of the unit. The user may
replace the analytical module, as needed.
The Totalflow repair department offers a range of services for
troubleshooting and repairing/replacing the non-functioning
parts. For more information regarding the repair service,
contact customer service:
USA: (800) 442-3097 or International: 1-918-338-4880
If the power supply alarm is in warning status, the following procedure will step the
user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these instructions may
detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete, they should return to
these procedures to continue.
5.3.14.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of input voltage either below 11 volts or above 16
volts. Causes may range from a power supply issue to a bad cable.
5.3.14.2 Instruction
1) Check the power supply to termination panel, following instructions later in
this chapter, Termination Panel Supply Voltage Test. If the test fails, restore
the power supply to proper working specifications; otherwise, continue to
the next step.
2) Following the Cable Replacement instructions in Chapter 4-Maintenance,
check the analytical processor to termination panel cable for damage. If the
cable is damaged, replace; otherwise, continue to the next step.
3) Following the Cable Replacement instructions in Chapter 4-Maintenance,
check the termination panel to digital controller cable for damage. If the
cable is damaged, replace; otherwise, contact Totalflow technical support
for additional instructions.
If the low carrier gas bottle (DI1) alarm is in warning status, the following
procedure will step the user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion,
these instructions may detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete,
they should return to these procedures to continue.
5.3.15.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of the carrier gas bottle pressure below the threshold.
5.3.15.2 Instructions
1) Verify that the carrier gas bottle regulator low pressure switch threshold is
set around 90 PSIG. The alarm is switched when pressure drops below the
threshold.
2) If the threshold is above the current bottle PSIG, replace the carrier gas
bottle.
3) If the threshold is below the current bottle PSIG, verify the regulator is
functioning properly.
4) Perform the Abnormal Calibration Gas Depletion procedure, found in this
chapter. If the procedure fails to locate the problem, contact Totalflow
technical support following the procedure in the Introduction section of this
manual.
If the lo bottle calibration gas (DI2) alarm is in warning status, the following
procedure will step the user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion,
these instructions may detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete,
they should return to these procedures to continue.
5.3.16.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of the calibration gas bottle pressure below the
threshold.
5.3.16.2 Instructions
1) Verify that the calibration gas bottle regulator low pressure switch threshold
is set around 15 PSIG. The alarm is switched when the pressure drops
below the threshold.
2) If the threshold is above the current bottle PSIG, replace the calibration gas
bottle.
3) If the threshold is below the current bottle PSIG, verify the regulator is
functioning properly.
4) Perform the Abnormal Calibration Gas Depletion procedure, found in this
chapter. If the procedure fails to locate the problem, contact Totalflow
technical support following the procedure in the Introduction section of this
manual.
If the GCM chrom process alarm is in warning status, the following procedure will
step the user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these instructions
may detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete, they should return
to these procedures to continue.
5.3.17.1 Description
This alarm is indicative of an error that stops the GCM application from signaling
the chrom application to process a chrom. The following internal errors could
instigate this alarm: communication response error, polling error, sequence error
and data error.
5.3.17.2 Instructions
1) In the alarm log, check the frequency of the error. If multiple errors exist,
place the unit in hold and then launch a cycle.
2) If the alarms continue to register, perform a warm start.
3) When the unit completes the start-up diagnostics without error, place the
unit in run.
4) Following 2-3 cycles, verify that no new alarms are registering.
If alarms continue to register, call Totalflow technical support.
If the bad bead alarm is in fault status, the following procedure will step the user
through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these instructions may detour
the user to other procedures, and when complete, they should return to these
procedures to continue.
5.3.18.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of problem with the GC module.
5.3.18.2 Instructions
1) Following the GC Module Replacement instructions in Chapter 4-
Maintenance, replace the GC module.
5.3.19.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of the pressure regulator problem on the manifold.
During backflush, a valve is changed, but no disturbance is registered.
5.3.19.2 Instructions
1) Verify the carrier gas bottle pressure is above 90 PSIG. If the pressure is
below 90 PSIG, replace the carrier gas bottle.
Otherwise, continue to the next step.
2) Verify the carrier gas bottle pressure regulator set point is 90 PSIG. If not,
correct the set point to 90 PSIG.
Otherwise, continue to the next step.
3) Following the Manifold Replacement instructions in Chapter 4-Maintenance,
replace the manifold.
If the sample flow detection alarm is in fault status, the following procedure will
step the user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these instructions
may detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete, they should return
to these procedures to continue.
5.3.20.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of a pressure issue such as a blocked vent tube, too
short bleed cycle, stream test is in auto, etc.
5.3.20.2 Instructions
1) Inspect the vent tubes for blockage, including crimps in tubing, dirt or debris.
If the CPU loading alarm is in warning status, the following procedure will step the
user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these instructions may
detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete, they should return to
these procedures to continue.
5.3.21.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of the processor being overloaded. An occasional
spike in processor loading is to be expected. Multiple occurrences are not field
repairable.
5.3.21.2 Instructions
1) View the alarm history for multiple occurrences. If an occasional warning is
registered, this is not a problem.
2) If multiple alarm occurrences exist, contact Totalflow technical support for
additional help.
If the system memory available alarm is in warning status, the following procedure
will step the user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these
instructions may detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete, they
should return to these procedures to continue.
5.3.22.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of the task memory resource getting full. The
recommended files size for the task memory is 1 to 2 MB. This alarm may be
received after adding additional applications.
5.3.22.2 Instructions
1) View the alarm history for multiple occurrences. If an occasional warning is
registered, this is not a problem.
2) View the resources from the PCCU Entry screen to check the available
memory. If applicable, the available memory could be increased
incrementally.
If the RAM file available alarm is in warning status, the following procedure will
step the user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these instructions
may detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete, they should return
to these procedures to continue.
5.3.23.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of the TFData file resource becoming full. The
recommended files size for TFData is 2 to 3 MB. This alarm may be received after
changing the log period frequency, adding applications or setting up additional
trend files.
5.3.23.2 Instructions
1) View the alarm history for multiple occurrences. If an occasional warning is
registered, this is not a problem.
2) View the resources from the PCCU Entry screen to check the available
RAM file space. If applicable, the RAM file space could be increased
incrementally.
Please note that when increasing the RAM file space, the
available memory file space is reduced. Caution should be
used!
3) Following the Reset Procedure instructions in Chapter 4-Maintenance,
warm start the unit to defrag the system memory.
4) Reducing the number of instantiated applications, trend files or lengthening
the log periods may be required. Contact Totalflow technical support for
assistance.
If the FLASH file available alarm is in warning status, the following procedure will
step the user through the troubleshooting process. On occasion, these instructions
may detour the user to other procedures, and, when complete, they should return
to these procedures to continue.
5.3.24.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of a shortage of file space in the 32 MB FLASH.
Typically, this space is not user accessible; however, instantiating too many
applications may cause an alarm.
5.3.24.2 Instructions
1) View the alarm history for multiple occurrences. If an occasional warning is
registered, this is not a problem.
2) Please contact Totalflow technical support for assistance.
5.3.25.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of a missing peak during a calibration cycle and
calibration will not be used.
5.3.25.2 Instructions
1) Verify the calibration blend concentrations to the calibration blend
concentrations listed on the Calibration Setup screen. If errors exist, make
corrections and send the setup when complete.
2) On the Analyzer Operation screen, click Hold under Next Mode. When the
unit completes the current cycle and enters hold, the user may continue to
the next step.
3) When the unit enters hold, select Peak Find from the Analyzer Operation
screen. Ensure that Automatic is check marked and then select Run Auto
PF. This procedure will require approximately 45 minutes.
4) Verify that peaks are correctly labeled and integrated. Refer to Figure 35
and Figure 36 for comparison. On chrom 1, NC5 peak should elute around
160 seconds. On chrom 2, C2 peak should elute at approximately 220
seconds. If peaks are correctly labeled and integrated, return the unit to
operation, and continue to the next step; otherwise, contact Totalflow
technical support.
5) Allow the unit to cycle 3-4 times.
6) Following the Calibrating the NGC instructions in Chapter 3-Startup,
perform a calibration ensuring that the Next Mode is set to Hold.
7) When the unit enters hold, verify that peaks are correctly labeled and
integrated. If peaks are correctly labeled and integrated, return the unit to
operation.
8) If peaks are not correctly labeled and integrated, contact Totalflow technical
support for assistance.
5.3.26.1 Description
These alarms are indicative of a change to the process stream un-normalized total
of the sufficient percentage to activate the alarm.
5.3.26.2 Instructions
1) Verify that the alarm threshold is a valid configuration. Typically, the
unnormalized total should be within 6.50% (between 99.5 and 100.5).
5.4.1.1 Instructions
1) Attach flowmeter to the sample valve.
2) From the Analyzer Operation screen, click on Diagnostics.
3) Select the Manual Operation tab.
4) Under Manual Control, open the sample shutoff valve.
5) When opened, the SV should measure a spike to 15 sccm. Close the valve
when done reading.
6) If the SV does not spike to 15 sccm, the test has failed.
7) Return to troubleshooting instructions.
5.4.2.1 Instructions
1) Attach flowmeter to CV1.
2) From the Analyzer Operation screen, click on Diagnostics.
3) Select the Manual Operation tab.
4) Under Manual Control, open the stream 1 valve.
5) When opened, the CV1 should measure between 312 sccm. Close the
valve when done reading.
6) If the CV1 measures within this range, continue to the next step. If CV1
does not measure within the range, the test has failed. Return to
troubleshooting alarm instructions.
7) Attach flowmeter to CV2.
8) Open the stream 1 valve.
9) When opened, CV2 should measure between 312 sccm. Close the valve
when done reading.
5.4.3.1 Instructions
1) Place unit in Hold.
2) From the Analyzer Operation screen, click on Diagnostics.
3) Select the Manual Operation tab and select Monitor.
4) Read the sample pressure from the current reading.
5) Under Manual Control, open stream 1 valve or stream reflecting alarm.
6) Under Manual Control, close the sample shutoff valve.
7) The sample pressure reading under Current should increase.
8) Under Manual Control, open the sample shutoff valve.
9) The sample pressure reading under Current should decrease rapidly.
10) If the pressure decreases slowly, close the sample shutoff valve and return
to the troubleshooting alarm instructions. The test has failed.
5.4.5.1 Instructions
1) Unplug the sensor from the GC module.
2) Connect the digital multimeter (DMM), set to read resistance, positive lead
to pin 1 and negative lead to pin 2.
3) The meter should indicate a resistance reading between approximately 10 K
ohms and 1 M ohms. The resistance value is dependent on the temperature
of the gas chromatograph oven and ambient temperature; therefore, any
reading in this range should indicate a functioning temperature sensor.
5.4.6.1 Description
If the calibration (and/or carrier) gas has depleted significantly sooner than
expected, there may one or more issues.
5.4.6.2 Instructions
1) If the NGC has been running normally but consuming too much calibration
(and/or carrier) gas, carefully leak test the gas bottle regulator, tubing and
connections to the NGC.
2) If the unit is new start-up installation, check and tighten the analytical
module mounting bolt. The module may have been loosened due to
vibration during shipping.
3) If the unit has been disassembled recently, re-check and tighten all
assemblies including the analytical module mounting bolt.
4) If the NGC has been powered down for any significant length of time, the
calibration (also carrier and sample) gas should be shut off. Some valves
may be left in an open or partially open state allowing gas to continue
flowing.
5.5.1 Overview
This section focuses on determining what has caused the NGC to lose power.
Generally, the loss of power can be attributed to only the power supply system.
However, if the power supply system is used for powering a transceiver, or other
peripheral equipment, a problem with that equipment may drain the battery and
cause the NGC to lose power. Notice that the power troubleshooting flowchart
(see Figure 52) takes the user through several tests, but also directs them to the
communication troubleshooting flowchart located further in this chapter.
Go To
Charger Circuit YES Batteries NO
Test Dead?
Go To
Power Supply
Voltage Test
RETURN
YES
END Power Issue
Located?
NO
Perform Tests
Sequentially
Go To Go To Go To Go To
Equipment NGC Module Solar Panel COMM
Isolation Test Isolation Testing Troubleshooting Troublelshooting
Test Chart
YES NO
Power Issue Return to Test
END
Located? Sequence
5.5.2.1 Instructions
1) Check that the power supply voltage setting, the power supply current rating
and the cables used for the installation meet the recommended
requirements (see System Specifications in Chapter 1).
If this is a new installation and the external equipment is being powered
from the NGC termination panel, call Totalflow technical support for help in
evaluating the cable and power supply installation requirements.
Correct and retest as necessary.
2) Check for a poor cable connection in the cable between the NGC and the
power source. Verify all field wiring screw terminals are tight.
Correct and retest as necessary.
3) Verify that there are no other devices that may drop an excessive voltage
across them in the power supply circuit (to the NGC) like a fuse, diode or a
barrier device, etc.
Correct and retest as necessary.
4) Disconnect the power supply cable at the NGC termination panel J1.
5) Measure the power supply cable voltage at the connector and compare with
the table recommendations (see Table 14 and Table 15).
If the power supply voltage does not meet recommendations, check the
cabling and other loads on the power supply. Also check the power supply
output voltage setting.
Correct and retest as necessary.
6) Reconnect the power supply cable to the NGC termination panel J1.
This test isolates the peripheral equipment from the equation to verify that
excessive current is not being drawn from the power source, thus reducing the
amount of power supplied to the NGC.
This procedure assumes that the previous power supply voltage test was
performed and that no errors were found.
5.5.3.1 Instructions
1) While the NGC is operating, verify that the voltage at the NGC termination
panel is between 11.5 VDC-16 VDC (for 12 VDC systems) or 22 VDC to 28
VDC (for 24 VDC systems).
5.5.4.1 Instructions
1) With power still supplied to the termination panel J1 connector, disconnect
the power supply cable at the termination panel.
2) Using instructions in Chapter 4-Digital Controller Assembly Mounting
Bracket, remove the digital controller and disconnect the termination panel
to the digital controller cable.
3) Using instructions in Chapter 4-Replacing Analytical Module, remove the
analytical module.
4) With power still disconnected from the NGC, measure the voltage at the J1
connector screw terminals. Record the value as power supply voltage (open
circuit).
5) Reconnect the power supply cable at the NGC termination panel J1.
5.5.5.2 Instructions
1) Begin by disconnecting power from the AC charger/power supply, located in
the optional enclosure.
2) Replace the battery with a known good battery using the Battery Pack
Replacement procedure located in Chapter 4-Maintenance.
3) Reconnect the power to the charger/supply. If the battery pack is charged
through an AC charger, skip to step 5; otherwise, continue to step 4.
4) Measure the solar panel charging voltage at the charger regulator using a
DMM connecting the (+) and (-) leads to the (+) and (-) solar panel wires.
Panel Max Volts @PMax Open Circuit Load Resistance Loaded Voltage
50 54W 17.4V 21.7V 5 100W 1618 VDC
85 87W 17.4V 21.7V 5 100W 1618 VDC
If the system setup includes a solar panel connected to the optional equipment
enclosure, and it is not supplying the required voltage and current to the NGC unit,
the user may need to test the solar panel.
The following instructions contain the steps required to do so.
5.5.6.3 Instructions
1) Measure the solar panel voltage at the controller assembly using a DMM
connecting the (+) and (-) leads to the (+) and (-) solar panel wires. The
loaded voltage should be greater than or equal to the specifications listed in
Table 53. If the solar panel is not above the minimum, replace the solar
panel, and continue to step 2.
2) Check the solar panel angle and direction. In the northern hemisphere, the
panel should face due south and in the southern hemisphere, due north.
3) Check the solar panel for any physical damage or obstructions to sunlight.
Sunlight obstruction prevents the solar panel from receiving enough sunlight
to charge the installed battery pack. Clear any debris from the cell face of
the panel.
Solar Charger
Temp
Sensor
Load
Charging Disconnect
2 2
1 1
Spares
J1 Buss Bar
1 4
To Battery
Cable P1
(-)
9) Clip the positive lead of the DMM to the one side of the test resistor.
10) Clip the negative lead of the DMM to the other side of the test resistor.
11) Determine if the loaded voltage is greater than or equal to the specifications
listed in Table 53. If the solar panel is not above the minimum, replace the
solar panel and return to step 3.
5.5.7.1 Instructions
1) Check the input AC voltage to the enclosure power supply. Be certain the
primary AC voltage is correct.
2) If the primary input AC voltage level is correct, and there is no DC output
from the power supply, replace the F1 charger fuse (see Figure 54).
3) If the fuse is not faulty or there is no charger DC output voltage after
replacing the fuse, replace the AC charger/power supply.
J2 J1 Enclosure
(+) (-)
(+) (-) (+) (-) (+) (-) (+) (-) PWR IN
1 2 1 2
INPUTS OUTPUTS (-)
5VDC PWR
D2
(+)
J7
13 14 DC
OK
++ - -
SERIAL PORT 1 SERIAL PORT 2 Output DC 12V 10A
J3 J10
J8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 PHOENIX
CONTACT
ETHERNET SECURITY
J5 J6 D12 D11 D13 ENABLED RESET
DC OK
D3 D4 S1
USB HOST LINK STAT 1 2
USB CLIENT LAN STATUS Adjust
11.5-18V
Input
NGC Termination AC 100-240V
Board L N
100/120 VAC
Troubleshooting the communications for this unit requires that equipment in two
areas be tested: the NGC Comm Ports and the external Communication device.
This is discussed in more detail in the Communications Overview section.
Other communication troubleshooting information is shared in the following
categories:
RS232 Communications
RS485 Communications
RS422 Communications
After the installation of the communication equipment and before placing the
communication system into operation, the user should note the following:
Verify field wiring terminations on the NGC termination panel.
Verify field wiring from the NGC unit to the termination strip inside the
enclosure.
Verify the field wiring from the termination strip to the radio.
Check the NGC identifier (ID). Log the ID for future reference.
Log the NGC access security code, baud rate, listen cycle, protocol and
interface for future reference.
Verify unit
ID#, Security
Code and
Protocol are
Correct.
Verify jumper
and terminal &
pin wiring are
correct.
NO
Does Unit Transceiver
YES NO Transceiver Investigate
Respond to Host Supply voltage
END Supply voltage Transceiver
Comm Request? Test
within Specs? Issues
YES
12V
Investigate Communication
YES Voltage supply
Power Supply Supply Voltage
from NGC unit Test
Issues
=10.5 VDC?
Figure 5-1
NO
Substitute
YES Unit Respond to Communication
Host Comm Test Cable
Request?
NO
Contact
Is NO Is NO
Totalflow
Communication Communication Technical
RS-232? RS-485? Support
YES YES
RS-232 RS-485
Communication Communication
Test Test
Does Unit
Respond?
YES
NO
Transceiver
NO
Comm Check
Test Passed?
YES
5.6.4.1 Instructions
If the transceiver does not feature a sleep mode and power is supplied through an
optional relay, begin with Step 1 -Relay Supply Voltage Test.
If the transceiver features a sleep mode, or is continuously powered, begin with
step 2.
1) If the transceiver does not feature a sleep mode and receives power
through an optional relay, activate serial port 1 or 2 switched power out (pin
3) and, using a digital multimeter (DMM) set to volts DC, measure the
voltage at the relay between relay coil terminals.
If the voltage reads the same as the supplied voltage (12 VDC) and the
transceiver is still not receiving power, the relay may be incorrectly wired
(use normally open contacts), or the relay may be bad.
If the relay is not receiving power, continue to step 2.
5.6.5.1 Instructions
1) If available, use a wattmeter to check the transceiver output power. Refer to
the manufacturers documentation for measuring instructions.
2) If available, use two (2) hand-held transceivers, and verify the
communication path between the master and remote sites. Voice activated
interface can be used, if available.
3) Verify that the transceiver is set to the correct frequency. Refer to the
manufacturers documentation for checking frequency instructions.
4) If a directional antenna is used, verify the orientation to the antenna to the
master site.
If a communication problem still exists, and the unit has
passed the transceiver check test, contact Totalflow
customer service for additional help.
The following RS-232 serial communication test procedure is directed from Figure
55 and will assist the user in what may be the possible cause for the indicated
error message.
Before performing this test, please verify that the field wiring is correct (see Table
54).
Description Description
PIN Jack 8Port 1 Jack 10Port 2
1 Power Out Power Out
2 Ground Ground
3 Switched Power Out Switched Power Out
4 Operate Operate
5 Not Used Not Used
6 Request to Send Request to Send
7 Transmit Data Transmit Data
8 Receive Data Receive Data
9 Clear to Send Clear to Send
5.6.6.1 Instructions
The following RS-485 serial communication test procedure is directed from Figure
55 and will assist the user in what may be the possible cause for the indicated
error message.
Before performing this test on the termination panel located inside the rear end
cap, please verify that the wiring is correct (see Table 56).
Description Description
PIN J8Port 1 J10Port 2
1 Power Power
2 Ground Ground
3 Switched Power Out Switched Power Out
4 Operate Operate
5 Remote Request to Send Remote Request to Send
6 Transmit Bus (+) Transmit Bus (+)
7 Transmit Bus (-) Transmit Bus (-)
8 Receive Bus (+) (RS-422) Receive Bus (+) (RS-422)
9 Receive Bus (-) (RS-422) Receive Bus (-) (RS-422)
5.6.8.1 Instructions