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Transactional Analysis Journal

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The Suggestion Circle as a Therapeutic Intervention


Harold J. Nordeman
Transactional Analysis Journal 1981 11: 326
DOI: 10.1177/036215378101100414

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The Suggestion Circle as a
Therapeutic Intervention
Harold J. Nordeman

Abstract The Suggestion Circle


The suggestion circle (J.I. Clarke) The ground rules are:
utilizes a group process for learning by use 1. The client asking for the SC will:
of problem soMDg sldlls of group members, A. State the problem in a clear short
and provides an effective option for con- statement.
fronting games. Rules for the circle are B. Ask one member of the group to write
described, and the advantages of the drcle the suggestions down for later review.
discussed. C. Respond to each group member with
"Thank you. "
2. The group members will:
A. Respond with one short, quality
The Suggestion Circle (SC) is an effective answer or pass.
way to confront clients in an OK-OK way, B. Identify for themselves the ego state
and to expand the group process. I use it to from which they responded.
provide another way to stop games, stroke 3. Everyone has the right to pass without
new behavior, and challenge my own being challenged.
counter transferences. The SC places responsibility for the
Skills from our life experiences can be problem with the client, while offering
used or adapted for use in therapy support and encouragement at the same
situations. I participated in the SC in a time. Two games that are effectively
class called Self Esteem: A Family Affair confronted by the use of this tool are Why
(SEAFA), which was developed by Jean don't you ... yes but, and Gee, your
Illsley Clarke, SFM. After having taken the wonderful professor.
Clarke facilitator's training program and Time: Depending on the size of the
having taught the course, I now use the SC group, the SC will take about two or three
in both growth groups and therapy groups. minutes.
In therapy groups, I can respond to a Writing: Asking a group member to
game by exposing, ignoring, offering an write down the suggestions frees the client
alternative, or playing the game, depending to "Hear now/read later," and affirms OK
on the therapeutic intervention called for at to ask.
the time. In exposing the game of "Why Suggestions: Honors individuals in the
don't you ..... Yes but," I might say, "I group for thinking and gives recognition
don't wish to play 'Yes but' any longer. for ways they have solved similar problems
Will you ask for a suggestion circle?" I in different ego states.
may chose to offer an alternative by saying, Passing: Gives permission and
"A suggestion circle is one way to get feed- protection, affirms OK to Be, and invites
back. Will you ask for one?" If the client new members into the group process in a
says "No," I check to see what he will do. non-threatening way.
If the client says "Yes," I explain the Deciding yes: Offers the opportunity to
ground rules to any new clients in the move away from game behavior and
group. change behavior in a safe place.
326 Transactional Analysis Journal

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THE SUGGESTION CIRCLE AS A THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTION

Deciding no: Offers the opportunity to REFERENCES


say no straight. I move on with the group Barnes, G. TA after Eric Berne. New York: Harper
and offer protection by taking the time to CoUeae,I977,126.
check back offering some space for the Berne, E. Games people play. New York: Grove
dsPRess, 1971.
client to decide what he will do.
Clark, J. Self esteem: A Jamily qfJair. Winston Press,
1978,98.
Thank you: The therapist offers closure Clark Leaders Guide, Pre-Publication.
to the client; and closure is reinforced with Crossman, P. Permission and protection. Transac
each suggestion. tional Analysis Bulletin, 1976, 1-9,25.
Dusay, J.M. Response to games in therapy. Transac-
tional Analysis Bulletin, 1976, 1-9, 21.
Otho Hesterly, PhD, CM.
Karpman, S. Fairy tales and script drama analysis.
Transactional Analysis Bulletin, 1976,1-9,51.
Harold J. Nordeman, CMT, is co-director Levin, P. Becoming the way we are. Transactional
of A Growing Place in Cincinnati, Ohio. PubliCtltion, 1974,5,50.

People with going-nowhere, banal scripts are nonwinners. They restrict their own
growth, limit their own opportunities, and avoid the full realization of their poten-
tialities. These persons often follow the stereotype expectations of the larger culture.
On the surface they may appear successful, as though they had constructive scripts.
However, they inevitably undermine themselves in some way, often explaining their
misfortunes as bad luck. In other words, when the curtain is up, the person may
be oriented toward useful activities; yet when the final curtain comes down, nothing
really important has been accomplished. This is the script of many people who com-
plain, "I tried." They do not set realistic goals or realistic plans of action. Con-
sequently, they don't succeed. These people are on the proverbial treadmill-not
going anywhere because they are too busy trying instead of doing and being.
-Muriel James, "Techniques in Transactional Analysis, "p. 76

Vol. 11, No.4, October 1981 327

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