MOSFET

: , , - ,
-.

:

~ v in Av v out = Av v in / DC
DC )(DC biasing

DC
) (coupling capacitors DC
.
VDC (
(C2
VQ "" ac
Vbias
C C .vout
1 2

v in Vbias + vin Av
VQ + vout
~ V in RL

 MOSFET

,
Rs .Av0

.
vin ~ R L vout
v out = A
V0
vin

(
).
C1 Rs Rout C2
C1, C2
vin ))F
Vs Cin Rin ~ Cout R L vL Cin,
Cout ) )pF

(
1 ).
= ZC ,C "0
1 2
j~C
ZCin,Cout = 1 " 3
j~C
 MOSFET
()
A VS A V0 :

v L = AV0 vin c
RL + Rout m
Rs Rout
RL

vL = AV0 v s c
Rs + Rin RL + Rout m
mc
vs vin Rin ~ AV0vin RL Rin RL

AV0 v s c
Rs + Rin RL + Rout m
mc
Rin RL
= AVS = v L = AV0 c
Rs + Rin RL + Rout m
mc
Rin RL
vs vs
)-(impedance mismatch

.
3AVS "AV0
Rin & Rs
Rout % RL
AV0 ( )
AV
AVS ( )

 MOSFET

iin iL
,
.A
is Rs Rin I0 AI0 iin Rout RL
(
).
:
i L = AI0 iin c m = AI0 i s c
Rs + Rin RL + Rout m
mc
Rout Rs Rout
RL + Rout
:
AI0 i s c Rs mc Rout m
= AIS = i L
Rs + Rin RL + Rout m
mc
= AI0 c
Rs + Rin RL + Rout Rs Rout
is is
-

.
3AIS "AI0
Rin % Rs
Rout & RL
AI0 ( )
AI
AIS ( )
 MOSFET

iin
Rout
, .AZ0
is Rs Rin ~ AZ0 iin R L vL

( ).
:
v L = AZ0 iin c m = AZ0 is c
Rs + Rin RL + Rout m
mc
RL Rs RL
RL + Rout

AZ0 is c Rs mc RL
m :
= AZ0 c Rs mc
Rs + Rin RL + Rout m
= AZS = v L
Rs + Rin RL + Rout RL
is is
-

.
3AZS AZ0
Rin % Rs "
Rout % R L
AZ0
AZ
AZS ( )
 MOSFET


Rs iout
,
.AY0
vs vin Rin AY0 vin Rout RL

( ).

:
c m c mc m
iL = Y AA0 v Rout = Y
A v Rin Rout
Y0 in A0
Y0 s
RL + Rout Rs + Rin RL + Rout

A0 v s c mc m
AYY0 Rin R out
:
Y0c
Rs + Rin RL + Rout m
mc
= AYS = i L
R s + Rin R L + R out Rin Rout
=AYA0
vs vs
-

.
3AYS "AY0
Rin & Rs
Rout & RL
AY0
AY
AYS ( )
 MOSFET

: ),(Common Source
) (Common Drain ) .(Common Gate Common
.

.
) :(Common Source
.
Common VIN
ID .RD

VIN ID
.RD
: (
- Cgd ).

vout
Vin
.

 MOSFET

()


(
(R1, R2 DC
C C .
~ vin vout
~VVinIN vout CI, CO DC
VIN +-
+ ( AC )
.
( ) -

VGS = VDD c m
R2 :
, ID = 0
1
R1 + R2 VGS Vt
:
Vout = VDS = VDD - ID RD = VDD
( ):
VGS = VDD c W ^VGS - Vt h2
m 1
R2 , I =D
1 e Cox
R1 + R2 Vt VGS 1 VDS + Vt 2 L
:
Vout = VDS = VDD - ID RD = VDD - 81 e Cox B
W ^VGS - Vt h2 RD
2 L
 MOSFET

()
( ):
VGS = VDD c R2 m = , ID e Cox
W ;^VGS - Vt hVDS - VDS2 E
R1 + R2 VGS 2 VDS + Vt L 2
:
Vout = VDS = VDD - ID RD = VDD - e Cox
W ;^VGS - Vt hVDS - VDS2 ERD
L 2
:
VDS

VDD

vout
vIN
V
in ~

VGS

.
 MOSFET

()
:
- I DC () . DC
( )
II
III () DC

IV
- ( ) DC:
(I+II :
VGS = VG, IDS = 1 e Cox W ^VGS - Vt h2, VDS = VDD - ID RD
2 L VDS 2 VGS - Vt
: vin
VGS ) IDS ( gm vin ,3
IDSC O
))16 RD RD gm vin
VDS -RD gm vin
~ vin vout
V CS ( ):
+- VG < Vt
IN
RD gm vin
AV = vout =- =- gm RD
vin vin
 MOSFET

()
(III (
CO )
G D
() :DC
~ vin vout vin ~ gmvgs RD vout vin = v gs
+ V
- G
S vout =- gm RD vin
AV =- gm RD
- vt . =.Rin
-
G D
it ) (vin=0 vt
gmvgs RD ~ vt :
v
Rout = t = RD
S
it
-
ro :
vin = v gs
vout =- gm ^RD rohvin
G D

~ gmvgs
AV =- gm ^RD roh
vin ro RD
S

.
 MOSFET

()
VDD ( .)R1, R2 DC
( ) .R2 || R1 .
vt
G D
gmvgs Rin = R1 R2
vt
~ R1 R2 ro RD

~ vVinIN vout
S ( vt )

Rout = vt = RD ro
it
RL ( Rs ):

Rs G D

gmvgs

Rs
RL vout
vin ~ ~ R1 R2 ro RD RL
Vv
INin ~ S

 MOSFET
()
Rs Rout )IV -
:
vs Rin = R1 R2
vin Rin ~ AVvin RL vL
Rout = RD ro
AV =- gm ^RD roh
:
= AVS Rin A RL = @Rin 6- g ^R r h RL
V m D o
Rin + Rs RL + Rout Rin + Rs RL + Rout
(: ,3 :)17
gm = 2ID
VGS - Vt
:

3
Rin & Rs & A 2ID RD
VS ^maxh = AV , gm R D =
Rout % RL VGS - Vt
- ) (VGS - Vt .
, VGS Vt
.
VGS - Vt 2 4VT

RD .
 MOSFET

RD roc
VDD . .PMOS -

VB .NMOS
Isupply Iids
Vvgs=Vt+4V
R2
Isupply Vvgs=Vt+3V
Rs
RL vout Vvgs=Vt+2V
R1
~ V in Vvgs=Vt+V
vout
Rin = R1 R2 :
RD :
;- gm ^roc roh
RL + Rout E
= AVS Rin RL
Rin + Rs
Rout RD Rout = roc ro :
RL .
 MOSFET
)(CS with source degeneration
:

Rs G D

gmvgs
C
vin ~ ~ ro
R1 R2 RD RL
Rs RL vout S
~ vin Rdeg
Rdeg

Rin = R1 R2 :
:
( ) ( ):
Rout = RD ro + Rdeg RD ro

v gs = v g - v s = vin Rin - gm v gs Rdeg

Rin + Rs
v gs + gm v gs Rdeg = vin Rin v gs 1 + gm Rdeg = vin Rin
Rin + Rs Rin + Rs
= v gs vin Rin
1 + gm Rdeg Rin + Rs

- v
gs
 MOSFET
()
- gm v gs ^RD RL roh
= AVS = vout :
vin vin
^RD RL roh
1 + gm Rdeg Rin + Rs m
c
- gm vin Rin
=
vin
gm ^RD RL roh Rin ( ).
=-
1 + gm Rdeg Rin + Rs
( (gm>>1 :

gm ^RD RL roh Rin , RD RL ro Rin

AVS =- -
1 + gm Rdeg Rin + Rs Rdeg Rin + Rs
= .) gm e Cox
g (W ^VGS - Vt h
L m

 MOSFET
) :(Common Drain
. (Source
)follower
) (Voltage buffer .
.
vin
Co vg vgs ids
vin RS vs
RS vout vgs ( ( vout
)vout = vin vgs) vin .
( ):
VD = VDD
VG = VDD R2 4 & VDS 2 VGS ).(VDS>VGS-Vt
R2 + R1 ( ):

IDS = 1 e Cox
W ^VGS - Vt h2 = 1 e Cox
W ^VG - VS - Vt h2
2 L 2 L

cVDD - IDS RS - Vt m
2
=1 e Cox
W R 2
2 L R2 + R1

 MOSFET

)(
DC ()
:

G
Rs
vin S
+
Rs vin
vs R~ gm vgs
~ 1||R2 ro RS RL
vs ~ R1||R2
RS RL vout D
-

:
vout = gm vgs ^ro RS RLh = gm ^vg - vsh^ro RS RLh
= gm ^vin - vout h^ro RS RLh = gm vin ^ro RS RLh - gm vout ^ro RS RLh
& vout + gm vout ^ro RS RLh = gm vin ^ro RS RLh

& vout = gm vin ^ro RS RL h :

1 + gm ^ro RS RL h
 MOSFET
()
G
Rs
vin S +
Rs vin
vs gm vgs
~ ~R
1||R2
ro RS RL
~ vs R1||R2
RS RL vout D
-
^R1 R2h
= vin vs
^R1 R2h + Rs :
^R1 R2h
gm v s ^ro RS RLh :
^R1 R2h + Rs
vout
1 + gm ^ro RS RLh
=
:
^R1 R2h gm ^ro RS RLh ^R1 R2h
= AVS = vvout
gm
^R1 R2h + Rs 1 + gm ^ro RS RLh ^R1 R2h + Rs gm +
=
vsin 1
^ro RS R L h
( .(Rs<< R1,R2
,ro RL RS :
^R1 R2h gm CD .
^R1 R2h + Rs gm +
= AVS ,1
1
^ro RS RLh
 MOSFET
()
is G gmvgs ix
Rs S (
,vs vt vx
vs
~ ~R
1||R2 vin gm vgs ro RS ~ )Rin = v t = R1 R2 :
it
D (
,RL ,vs
(vx +
vx = i + g v ):(KCL
x m gs
Rs ro
:
vgs = vg - vs = 0 - v x =- v x
vx = 0 & i = g v + vx :
i x - gm v x - x m x
Rs ro Rs ro
:
= Rout = v x vx = 1 , 1
ix gm v x + v x gm + 1 gm
Rs ro Rs ro
).(~1K
( )
.
 MOSFET
) :(Common Gate .
( )
.
R1, R2 IDC
R1 RD (
Co
).
iin
C
( Rs )
Ci
RL ( ).
I ( ):
R2 DC Rs i in
VG = VDD R2
R2 + R1
VD = VDD - IDC RD

 MOSFET

()
() DC
:

ro
R1 RD
Co
D S
C D
G gm vgs
Ci
RL RD RL RD Rs i in
S
R2 IDC Rs i in G

:
vg = 0 & vgs = 0 - vs =- vs
:
gm vgs =- gm vs
. gm vs

 MOSFET
ro
)(

i out g m vs :
D S vs = Rs ^iin - iout h

Rs i in
vout = iout ^RD RLh
RL R D G
iout = gm vs + vs - vout
ro
:
Rs ^iin - iouth - iout ^ RD RLh
iout = gm Rs ^iin - iouth +
ro
iout ro = gm Rs ro ^iin - iouth + Rs ^iin - iouth - iout ^ RD RLh
= gm Rs ro iin - gm Rs ro iout + Rs iin - Rs iout - iout ^RD RLh
iout ro + gm Rs ro iout + Rs iout + iout ^RD RLh = gm Rs ro iin + Rs iin
iout 6ro + gm Rs ro + Rs + ^ RD RLh@ = iin ^gm Rs ro + Rsh :
g Rs
m Rs +
gm Rs ro + Rs
AIS = iout = ro
ro + gm Rs ro + Rs + ^ RD RLh ^ RD RLh
=
iin
1 + gm Rs + Rs +
ro ro
R s c gm + 1 m ro
ro R s gm
^ h
= = ,1 :) Rs (
R s c gm + m + 1 +
1 R D R L R s g m + 1

ro ro . CG
 MOSFET
()
ro
:vx
gm vs
v x - i x ^ R D R Lh
ix ix
D S
i x = gm v x +
ro
RL RD
G ~ vx ix ro = gm v x ro + v x - ix ^RD RLh
ix 6ro + ^ RD RLh@ = v x ^ gm ro + 1h
:
v x ro + ^ RD RLh 1 RD RL
= Rin , = +
ix gm ro +1 gm gm ro
gmro ~ (20 50)*103

).)~1K

 MOSFET
(
ro
- )RD
ix
i x =- gm v s + v x - Rs i x
g m vs iin
ix
D S ro (
=- gm Rs ix + v x - Rs i x

vx ro rs):
~ RD G
Rs
& i x + gm R s i x = v x - R s i x
ro
& ix ro + gm Rs ro ix = v x - Rs ix
& ix ^ro + gm Rs ro + Rsh = v x
( RD ix
vx RD = ^ro + gm Rs ro + Rsh RD
:)RD
= Rout
ix
= ;ro c1 + gm Rs + Rs mE RD
ro
( )Rs
ro:
Rout , ro gm Rs RD
( Rs )
.

 MOSFET
1
:
RG1 RD
C3
-
) (CD
vo2 ).(CS
C1
1
vin
C2 Rout2 )(gate )(source
vo1
Rin RG2 RS 2
Rout1 )(drain
:
K = 1 ne Cox W = 2 mA , Cgs, Cgd . 0, m = 0^VA " 3h, Vt = 1V
2 L V 2
:
VDD = 12V, RG1 = 556KX, RG2 = 300KX, RS = RD = 30KX, C1 = C2 = C13 " 3
) Drain ( Source
).
) , AV1, AV2
.
) .Rin, Rout1, Rout2

 MOSFET
2
Avs= vL/ vi AIs= iL/ ii ? (
)
VDD

R11 RD1 R21 RD2

CC
i i CC iL

+
+ RL vL
vi R12 R22 -
-

Rin Rout