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AI

M:
OBJECTI
VE:
THEORY:

REFRI
GERATI
ON
Whati
sRef
ri
ger
ati
on?
o Refr
igerati
oni sdefi
nedast heprocessofcool
i
ngofbodiesorflui
dst o
temperatureslowerthant
hoseavail
ablei
nthesurr
oundi
ngsatapart
icul
ar
ti
meandpl ace.

o Inrefr
iger
ati
on cool
i
ng i
sinv
olv
ed butr
efr
iger
ati
on notexact
lysameas
cool
ing.

o Cooli
ngcanbeaspont aneousprocessandthefinaltemper
atur
eneednotbe
sameas;t heneednotbel owerthant hesurr
oundingtemperat
ure.Whereas
i
nr ef
rigerat
ionnotaspont aneouspr ocessandt heendf i
naltemperatur
e
shoul
dal waysbelowerthanthesurroundi
ngs

o Refri
gerat
iontakespl
aceasperthermodynamicssecondlaw.Thesecondl
aw
of
thermodynamics
stat
esthat
,t he
entr
opy
ofanyi solat
ed syst
em always
i
ncreases.

PRI
NCI
PLEOFREFRI
GERATI
ON:
Heat t r
ansf
er i st he met hod by which heat fl
ows.Thi si s another
basi
cprincipl
eofr efr
igerati
on.Theev apor
atortransf
ersheatint
ot her
efr
iger
ant;
the
ref
rigeranttr
ansfersthisheattothecondenser
; t
hecondensert
ransfer
stheheat
toacool ingmedium (suchaswat eroroutsi
deair
).
Fi
g.Basi
cRef
ri
ger
ati
onSy
stem
APPLI
CATI
ONS
Foodst
uffconser
vat
ion Ref
ri
ger
atedcont
ainer
s

Pr
ocessr
efr
iger
ati
on Heatpumps

Ai
rcondi
ti
oni
ngpl
ant
s I
cepr
oduct
ion
COMPONENTSOFREFRI
GERATI
ONSYSTEM:
Dr
yingpl
ant
s Tr
anspor
tref
ri
ger
ati
on
Condenser
:
Condensat i
onchangesgast oal i
quidform.Itsmai npurposeistoliquefythe
refri
gerant gas sucked by t he compr essor from t he evaporator. As
condensationbegins,t
heheatwi l
lfl
owf r
om t hecondenserintotheair,onlyi
f
thecondensat i
ontemperatur
ei shi
gherthant hatoftheatmosphere.Thehi gh
-pressurev apourint he condenserwi l
lbe cool ed t
o become a l i
quid
refri
gerantagain,t
histimewi thalit
tl
eheat .Thel iqui
dr ef
ri
gerantwi l
lthen
flowf r
om thecondensertoaliqui
dli
ne.

Compr
essor
:
Thecompr essor
suseistopul lt
helow-t
emper atur
eandl ow-
pressurevapour
from theev aporat
or,t
hroughasuct i
online.Oncet hevapourisdrawn,itwil
l
becompr essed.Thiswi l
lcauset hevapour
st emperaturet
or i
se.I t
smai n
functi
oni st otr
ansform al ow-t
emperat
urev apourintoahi gh-t
emper at
ure
vapour,toincreasepressure.Vapouri
sr el
easedf r
om thecompr essorint
oa
dischargeli
ne.

Ev
apor
ator
:
Anevaporat
orisusedtoturnanyli
quidmater
iali
ntogas.Inthi
sprocess,heat
i
sabsorbed.Theevaporat
ortransf
ersheatfr
om therefr
iger
atedspaceintoa
heatpumpthroughali
quidrefri
ger
ant,whi
chboil
si ntheevaporat
oratal ow-
pressure.I
nachievi
ngheattransfer,
theli
quidref
ri
ger
antshouldbelowerthan
thegoodsbei ngcooled.Aft
ert hetransf
er,l
iqui
dref
riger
antisdrawnbyt he
compr essorf
rom theevapor
at orthr
oughasuct i
onli
ne.Liqui
dref
riger
antwil
l
beinv apourf
orm uponleavi
ngt heevaporat
orcoil
.

Expansi
onVal
ve:
Commonl yplacedbeforetheevaporat
orandatt heendoft heli
qui
dline,the
expansion val
vei sreached by the li
qui
dr efri
gerantafterithas been
condensed.Reducingthepr essur
eoft heref
rigerant
,itstemper
aturewi l
l
decreasetoalevelbel
owitsatmosphere.Thi
sliquidwillt
henbepumpedi nto
theevaporat
or.

REFRI
GERENT:
Arefr
igeranti
sasubst anceormi xture,usuall
yafl
uid,usedi naheatpumpand
refri
gerati
oncy cle.I
nmostcy cl
esitunder goesphasetr ansi
tionsf
rom al
i
quidto
agasandbackagai n.Many wor ki
ngf lui
dshavebeenusedf orsuch
purposes.
Fluorocar bons, especiall
y
chlorof
luorocarbons, becamecommonpl acein
the20t hcent ury,butt heyar ebeingphasedoutbecauseoft heir
ozone
depletion
effect s.Othercommonr efri
gerantsusedi nvar i
ousappl icat
ions
areammoni a,sulfurdiox i
de, andnon- halogenatedhydrocarbonssuchaspropane.
The i deal r efr
iger
ant woul d hav e f avorable
thermodynamic
proper
ti
es,
benoncorrosive
to mechanical component s, and be saf e, incl
udi
ng f ree
fr
om toxi
city
andf
lammabil
i
ty.Itwouldnotcauseozonedepl et
ion
or
cli
matechange.
Sincedi f
ferentfl
uidshavethedesiredtrai
tsindifferentdegree,choi
ceisamat ter
oft
rade-off
.
The desired ther
mody namic properti
es are aboil
ing poi nt
somewhatbel ow the
tar
gettemper atur
e,ahi gh
heatofv apori
zati
on,amoder atedensit
y
i
nl i
qui
df or
m,a
rel
ati
velyhighdensityingaseousform, andahi ghcrit
icaltemper ature.Si
nceboil
ing
poi
ntandgasdensi tyar eaff
ectedby pr
essure,r efr
igerantsmaybemademor e
sui
tableforapar t
icul
arappli
cati
onbychoi ceofoper at
ingpr essures.

REFRI
GERENTS:

Fl
uor
inat
edr
efr
iger
ant
s:
Fl
uori
nat
edr ef
ri
gerant
salway
scarryt
hedesi
gnati
onRfol
l
owedbyanumber,
e.
g.R22,R134a,R404AandR407C.Somet
imestheyaremetbear
ingt
hei
rtr
ade
names.

Thef
luor
inat
edr
efr
iger
ant
sal
lhav
ethef
oll
owi
ngf
eat
ures:

Vapouri
ssmel
l
-fr
eeandnon-
ir
ri
tant
.
Ext
ensi
vel
ynon-
poi
sonous.

I
nthepr
esenceoffir
ethevapourcangi
veof
ffl
uor
icaci
dandphosgene,
whi
char
ev er
ypoisonous.

Non-
cor
rosi
ve.

Non-
fl
ammabl
eandnon-
expl
osi
ve.

Ammoni
aNH3:
Ammoni aNH3i susedext ensiv
elyi
nlargeindust
ri
alref
riger
ati
onplant
s.It
snormal
boil
i
ngpoi ntis33C.Ammoni ahasachar act
eri
sti
csmel lev
eninverysmall
concent
rationsinai
r.Itcannot5.3Ammoni aNH3bur n,buti
tismoderatel
yexplosi
ve
whenmi xedwi t
hairinav olumepercentageof13to28%.Becauseofcor r
osion,
copperorcopperalloysmustnotbeusedi nammoni aplant
s.

Secondar
yref
ri
ger
ant
:
Therefr
iger
antsment i
onedaboveareof t
endesignat
edpri
mar yr
efri
gerants.Asan
i
ntermediat
elinki
nheatt r
ansmissi
onf r
om thesurr
ound-5.4Secondaryrefri
gerants
i
ngst ot
heev apor
ator,t
heso-cal
ledsecondar
yrefri
ger
antscanbeused, e.g.water,
bri
ne,at
mospher i
cairetc.

REFRI
GERATI
ONCYCLES:
Ther
etwomai
ncy
clesonwhi
chr
efr
iger
ati
onsy
stem wor
ks

1.VapourCompr
essi
onCy
cle
2.VapourAbsor
pti
onCy
cle
VapourCompr
essi
onRef
ri
ger
ati
onSy
stem:
As ment i
oned,v apourcompr essi on refrigerati
on sy stems ar et he most
commonl yusedamongal lr efr
iger ati
onsy stems.Ast henamei mplies,these
systemsbel ongt ot hegener alcl assofv apourcy cl
es,wher ei
nt hewor king
fl
uid( r
ef r
igerant)under goesphasechangeatl eastduringonepr ocess.I na
vapourcompr essionr efrigerationsy stem,r efr
igerati
oni sobt ai
nedast he
ref
rigerantev aporatesatl owt emper atures.Thei nputtot hesy st
em isint he
form ofmechani calener gyr equir edt or unt hecompr essor.Hencet hese
systemsar eal socalledasmechani calrefrigerati
onsy stems.Awi dev ariet
y
ofref r
igerantscanbeusedi nt hesesy stemst osui tdiffer
entappl i
cations,
capacitieset c.Theact ualv apourcompr essioncy cl
ei sbasedonEv ans-
Perkinscy cle,whichisal socal ledasr everseRanki necycle.
RECEI
VE CONDENSER

DRI
E
R
CAPI
LLARYTUBE COMPRESSOR

EVAPORATO ACCUMULATO
R ROR

Fi
g.VapourCompr
essi
onSy
stem
VapourAbsor
pti
onRef
ri
ger
ati
onSy
stem:
Somel i
quidslikewat erhav egr eataf
fini
tyforabsorbinglar
gequantiti
esofcertai
n
vapor
s( NH3)and r educet het ot
alvolumegr eat
ly.Theabsorpti
on refr
iger
ati
on
syst
em differ
sf undament all
yfrom vaporcompr essi
onsy st
em onl
yint hemethodof
compressingt her ef
rigerant
.Anabsor ber,generat
orandpumpi nt heabsorpti
on
ref
ri
gerat
ingsy stem replacethecompr essorofav aporcompressi
onsy st
em.

Fi
g.VapourAbsor
pti
onSy
stem
Compar
isonbet
weenVaporCompr
essi
onandAbsor
pti
onsy
stem

Absor
pti
onsy
stem Compr
essi
onSy
stem

Usesl owgr
adeenergyli
keheat
. Usi
nghi
gh-
gradeenergyl
i
kemechani
cal
Therefore,
maybeworkedonexhaust work.
systemsfr
om I
.Cengines,
etc.

Mov
ingpart
sar eonl
yinthepump, whi
ch Movingpar
tsar
eint
hecompr essor.
i
sasmallelementofthesystem.Hence Ther
efor
e,mor
ewear,
tearandnoise.
operati
oni
ssmoot h.

Thesy stem canworkonl


owerevapor
ator TheCOPdecreasesconsiderabl
ywit
h
pressuresalsowit
houtaf
fect
ingt
heCOP. decr
easei
nev apor
atorpressur
e.

Noef
fectofr
educi
ngthel
oadon Per
for
manceisadversel
yaf
fect
edat
per
for
mance. part
ial
loads.

Liqui
dtr
acesofr
efri
gerantpr
esentin Li
qui
dtr
acesinsuct
ionli
nemaydamage
pi
pingatt
heexi
tofevaporat
orconsti
tut
e thecompressor
.
nodanger.

Aut
omati
coperat
ionforcont
rol
l
ing I
tisdi
ff
icul
t.
t
hecapaci
tyiseasy.

DOMESATI
CREFRI
GERATOR:
1)Ref ri
ger ant:Ther efrigerantf l
owst hroughal lt hei nternalpar tsoft her ef rigerator.
Itisther efri
gerantt hatcar riesoutt hecool i
ngef fecti ntheev aporator.Itabsor bsthe
heatf rom t hesubst ancet obecool edi nt heev apor ator( chill
erorf reezer )and
throwsi tt ot heat mospher ev i
acondenser .Ther efrigerantkeepsonr ecircul ati
ng
throughal lthei nter
nal par tsofther efrigeratori ncy cle.
2)Compr essor:Thecompr essorisl ocat edatt hebackoft her efri
geratorandi nthe
bottom ar ea.The compr essorsucks t he r efr i
gerantf rom t he ev apor atorand
dischargesi tathi ghpr essur eandt emper ature.Thecompr essorisdr ivenbyt he
electri
cmot orandi tist hemaj orpowerconsumi ngdev iseoft herefri
gerat or.
3)Condenser :Thecondenseri st het hincoi lofcoppert ubingl ocatedatt hebackof
ther ef
rigerator.Ther efrigerantfrom t hecompr essorent erst hecondenserwher eit
i
scool edbyt heat mospher icairthusl osingheatabsor bedbyi tint heev apor ator
andt hecompr essor.Toi ncreaset heheatt ransf errateoft hecondenser , i
ti sf i
nned
externally.
4)Expansi vev alveort hecapi l
lary:Ther efri
ger antl eav i
ngt hecondenserent ersthe
expansi ondev i
se,whi chi st hecapi l
laryt ubei ncaseoft hedomest icr efriger ators.
Thecapi l
laryist hethincoppert ubingmadeupofnumberoft urnsoft hecoppercoi l
.
Whent her efrigeranti spassedt hr ought hecapi llaryitspr essureandt emper ature
dropsdownsuddenl y .
5)Ev apor atororchi ll
erorf r
eezer :The r efri
ger antatv eryl ow pr essur e and
temper ature ent erst he ev aporatorort he f reezer .The ev apor atori st he heat
exchangermadeupofsev eraltur nsofcopperoral uminum t ubing.I ndomest i
c
refri
ger atorst hepl atetypesofev apor ator
isusedasshowni nt hef i
gur eabov e.The
refri
ger antabsor bst heheatf rom t hesubst ancet obecool edi nt heev aporat or,gets
evapor atedandi tthensuckedbyt hecompr essor .Thiscy clekeepsonr epeat i
ng.
6)Temper atur econt roldev iseort hermost at:Tocont rolthet emper aturei nsidet he
refri
ger atorther ei st hermost at,whosesensori sconnect edt ot heev apor ator.The
thermost atset ti
ng can be done by t he r ound knob i nside t he r ef ri
gerator
compar tment .When t he sett emper aturei sr eached i nside t he r efri
ger atort he
thermost atst opst heel ectr
icsuppl ytot hecompr essorandcompr essorst opsand
when t he t emper aturef al
ls below cer t
ai nl ev elitr estar t
st he suppl yt ot he
compr essor .
7)Def rostsy stem:Thedef r
ostsy st em oft her efrigeratorhel psremov ingt heexcess
i
ce f rom t he sur face oft he evapor ator
.The def r
ostsy stem can be oper ated
manual lybyt het hermost atbuttonort herei saut omat i
csy stem compr isingoft he
electr
icheat erandt het imer .

Fi
g.Domest
icRef
ri
ger
ati
onSy
stem
AI
RCONDI
TIONI
NG
Airconditi
oningisabr
anchofengineer
ingsciencewhichdealswit
hthestudy
ofconditi
oning airi.
esupplyi
ng and maint
aini
ng desir
ableint
ernalatmospher
ic
condi
ti
onsf orhumancomf or
t,i
rr
espect
iveofexter
nalcondit
ions.

Fact
orAf
fect
ingComf
ortAi
rCondi
ti
oni
ng:

1.Temper
atur
eofai
r

2.Humi
dit
yofai
r

3.Pur
it
yofai
r

4.Mot
ionofai
r

Thesy st
em whichef
fecti
vel
ycontr
olsthesecondit
ionst
oproducethe
desi
red eff
ects upon t
he occupant
s oft he space i
s known as an ai
r
condi
ti
oningsystem.

Ai
rCondi
ti
oni
ngSy
stem Mai
nComponent
s
Compr
essor
:

Compressest herefri
gerantf
rom low pressure(l
ow temperat
ure)tohighpr
essure
(hi
ghtemper atur
e).Thisconver
sionraisest heboil
i
ngpointtohi ghert
emperat
ure
l
evels,
faci
li
tati
ngeliminati
onoft
heheatbr oughtbytheoutdoorair
.
Condenser
:

Thiscomponentr eceivesgasathi gh pressur


eand high t
emperat
urefrom the
compressor.Inair
-cooledcondensers,themetall
i
csur f
acescoolthegaswhi ch
changesstatusandturnstoli
quid.I
nt hecaseofwater
-cool
edcondenser
s,iti
sthe
ci
rcul
ati
onoft hewaterthatpr
oducesthesamecoolingeff
ect.

Ev
apor
ator
:

When the r
efri
gerantevaporat
es inthe ev
apor
ator
,itabsor
bs heatf
rom t
he
sur
roundi
ngairandproducescooledai
r.

Capi
l
lar
yTube:

Anar r
owingofthetubeconnectedalongt
helinebetweenthecondenserandthe
evaporat
orwit
hdiameter
srangi
ngf r
om 1to2mm.andl engthsrangingbet
ween1
and2m, all
owstheadj
ustmentoftheamountofgasfedtotheevaporator
.

El
ect
ri
c&El
ect
roni
cPar
ts:

El
ect
ri
candel
ect
roni
ccomponent
sneededbyt
hev
ari
ousai
rcondi
ti
onerf
unct
ions.

I
ndoorFan:

I
texhaust
sai
rfr
om theindoorenv
ironmentandconv ey
sitthr
ought
heev
apor
ator
;
t
heairi
snowcoolanddi
stri
but
edbackintotheenv
ironment.

Out
doorFan:

Thi
scausest
heai
rtoci
rcul
atet
hrought
hecondenseri
nor
dert
ocool
ther
efr
iger
ant
.

Cl
assi
fi
cat
ionofAi
rCondi
ti
oni
ngSy
stem:

1.Accor
dingt
opur
pose

a)Comf
ortai
rcondi
ti
oni
ngsy
stem

b)I
ndust
ri
alai
rcondi
ti
oni
ngsy
stem

2.Accor
dingt
oseasonofy
ear

a.Wi
nterai
rcondi
ti
oni
ngsy
stem

b.Summerai
rcondi
ti
oni
ngsy
stem

c.Year
-r
oundai
rcondi
ti
oni
ngsy
stem
3.Accor
dingt
othear
rangementofequi
pment

a.Uni
tar
yai
rcondoni
ngsy
stem

b.Cent
ral
aircondi
ti
oni
ngsy
stem

Appl
i
cat
ionofAi
rCondi
ti
oni
ngSy
stem:
Of
fi
ceAi
r-
condi
ti
oni
ng Text
il
eIndust
ri
es

Domest
icUse Pr
int
ingPr
esses

Semi
-conduct
orI
ndust
ri
es Comput
erRooms

Mi
nes,
PowerPl
ant
s,et
c Manuf
act
uri
ngofPr
eci
sionPar
ts

Wi
ndowAi
rCondi
ti
oni
ngSy
stem
Fi
g.Wi
ndowAi
rCondi
ti
oni
ngsy
stem
Wi ndowsai rconditi
onersareoneoft hemostwi delyusedtypesofai r
condi ti
oners
becauset heyaret hesi
mpl estf or m oftheairconditioni
ngsy stems.
Wi ndowai rcondit
ionercompr isesofther i
gidbaseonwhi challthepar t
soft he
wi ndowai rcondi
tionerareassembl ed.Thebasei sassembl edinsidethecasi ng
whi chisf i
tt
edintothewal lorthewindowoft her oom inwhi chtheai rconditi
oneris
fi
tted.
Thewhol eassembl yofthewi ndowai rcondi tionercanbedi vi
dedi nt
ot wo
compar tments:t
her oom side,whichisal sot hecool i
ngsideandt heout doorside
from wher etheheatabsor bedbyt her oom ai risliberat
edt otheat mospher e.The
room si deandout doorsidearesepar atedf r
om eachot herbyani nsulatedpar t
it
ion
encl osedinsidet
hewi ndowai rconditionerassembl y
.

Inthefrontofthewi ndowaircondi
ti
onerontheroom si dether
eisbeautif
ull
y
decorat
edf r
ontpanel onwhichthesuppl
yandr etur
nairgr i
l
lsarefit
ted(t
hewhole
fr
ontpanelitsel
fiscommonl ycall
edasfrontgr
ill
).Thelouversfi
ttedint
hesupplyai
r
gri
ll
sareadjustablesoast osuppl
ytheairi
ndesireddirecti
on.Thereisal
soone
openinginthegril
lthatall
owsaccesstothecontrolpaneloroperati
ngpanelinf
ront
ofthewindowai rconditi
oner
.

Thev ar
iouspart
soft hewindowai rconditi
onercanbedi vi
dedintofol
l
owing
categori
es:ther
efri
gerat
ionsystem, airci
rcul
ati
onsy st
em, vent
il
ati
onsystem,
control
system,andtheelectr
icalprotecti
onsystem.Allthesehavebeendiscussed
i
ndet ai
lsbelowalongwiththefrontpanel andotherpart
s.
Fi
g.Bl
ockDi
agr
am ofWi
ndowAi
rCondi
ti
oni
ngsy
stem

TheRefrigerat
ionSy stem oftheWindowAirConditi
oner
Therefr
igerati
onsy stem ofthewindowaircondit
ionercompr i
sesofallt
he
i
mpor t
antpar t
soft her ef
ri
gerati
oncycl
e.Theseincludethecompr essor
,condenser
,
expansi
onv alveandt heev apor
ator
.All
thesecomponent shavebeenshowni nfi
g3
above.Ther ef
riger
antusedi nmostofthewi ndowai rcondi
ti
onersisR22.
Thecompr essorusedi
nt hewindowai rcondit
ionersishermeti
call
ysealedtype,
whichisportabl
eone.Thiscompr essorhaslongl i
feanditcarr
iesl
ongwar rant
y
peri
ods.I
ncaseoft hemai nt
enancepr obl
emsi tcanber epl
acedeasilyfr
om the
company.Thecondenseri smadeupofcoppert ubinganditiscooledbythe
atmospheri
cai r
.Thecondenseriscov er
edwitht hefi
nstoenabl ef
asterheat
tr
ansferr
atef r
om it
.
Thecapi l
l
arytubi
ngmadeupofv ari
ousroundsoft hecoppercoili
susedasthe
expansionv al
vei
nthewindowai rcondi
ti
oners.Justbeforethecapil
l
aryt
her
eisdri
er
fi
lt
erthatfil
ter
stheref
ri
gerantandalsoremov esthemoi st
urepart
icl
es,i
fpr
esenti
n
theref
rigerant
.
Likecondenser,theev aporatorisal
somadeupofcoppert ubi
ngofnumberoft urns
andiscover edwiththef i
ns.Theev aporatori
salsocal l
edast hecooli
ngcoilsi
nce
theroomsai rpassesov eritandget scooled.Justinfrontoftheevaporat
orthereis
airfi
l
terfi
ttedinthefrontpanel orfrontgri
ll
.Asther oom airisabsor
bed,i
tisfi
rst
passedov erthefil
tersot hatitget
sf i
lt
ered.Thefil
teredairisthenbl
ownov erthe
cooli
ngcoi landthechi l
l
edai rispassedintotheroom.
Theref
ri
gerantaf
terl
eavi
ngthecool
i
ngcoil
enterst
heaccumulatorwhereiti
s
accumulat
edandtheniti
sagai
nsuckedbythecompressorf
orreci
rcul
ati
onov ert
he
wholecycl
e.
AirCi
rcul
ati
onSyst
em oft
heWi ndowAirCondi
ti
oner
Theairci
rcul
ati
onsyst
em oft
hewi ndowai
rcondi
ti
onercompr
isesoft
hef
oll
owi
ng
part
s
1)Blower :Thisisthesmal lblowert hati sf i
tt
edbehi ndt heev apor atororcool i
ngcoil
i
nsidet heassembl yofthewi ndowai rcondi t
ionersy st em.Thebl owersuckst heair
from ther oom whi chfir
stpassesov ert heairfil
terandget sfiltered.Theai rthen
passesov erthecool i
ngcoil andget schi l
led.Thebl owert henbl owst hi
sf i
lt
eredand
chil
ledai r
, whichpassest hrought hesuppl yaircompar t
menti nsidet hewi ndowai r
condi t
ionerassembl y
.Thisai risthendel i
v er
edi ntot her oom f rom t hesuppl yairgri
ll
ofthef rontpanel .
2)Pr opell
erf anort hecondenserf an:Thecondenserf anist hef or ceddr af
ttypeof
propellerfant hatsuckstheat mospher i
cai randbl owsi tov ert hecondenser .Thehot
refr
igeranti nsidethecondensergi vesupt heheatt ot heat mospher icai
randi ts
temper aturer educes.
3)Fanmot or:
Themot orinsidet hewi ndowai rcondi tionerassembl yislocated
betweent hecondenserandt heev apor atorcoil.Ithasdoubl eshaf tononesi deof
whicht hebl oweri sfi
tt
edandont heot hersidet hecondenserf ani sf i
tt
ed.Thi s
makest hewhol eassemblyoft hebl ower ,thecondenserf anandt hemot orhighl
y
compact .

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