Professional Documents
Culture Documents
www.infineon.com/sensors
Content
Introduction 4
Applications 6
Hall switches 17
3D magnetic sensors 22
Dual-sensor package 25
Angle sensors 27
Current sensor 43
Functional safety 51
Packages 54
3
At Infineon, we strive to make life smarter, safer and to support our customers’ designs in achieving the ASIL
greener, with our sensors being one of the key elements. classification. This means that they can be deployed direct-
As a broad-line supplier, Infineon provides the broadest ly in all safety-relevant applications – making us a leader in
magnetic sensor portfolio in the market, for instance. We supporting ISO 26262-compliant systems.
are one of the leading sensor suppliers for automotive
applications, as demonstrated by the fact that we are No. 1 Our side airbag pressure sensors, for example, detect the
in many applications such as wheel speed and side airbag spike in pressure caused by a side impact, thereby trigger-
pressure sensors, along with radar chips. ing the side airbag. These sensors are positioned in the
car’s door compartments and are regarded as the fastest
As a strong partner for sensor solutions, Infineon draws on method of deploying life-saving side airbags. Similar de-
40 years of experience in sensor design and production. We vices are also used in new pedestrian protection systems.
have sold more than four billion integrated magnetic and These are designed to release a car’s hood if it is involved in
pressure sensors in the last 10 years, supplying automotive a collision with a pedestrian, thus reducing the impact for
and industrial markets with more than two million sensors the pedestrian.
per day.
Infineon’s 77-GHz chips are used in radar-based driver
At Infineon, we are committed to making cars safer, smart- assistance systems – such as adaptive cruise control and
er and greener with our innovative and leading sensor collision warning – which recognize objects at a range of
portfolio. Today, a new car features numerous safety, body up to 250 meters. With 15 million chips already shipped, we
and powertrain applications that rely on magnetic sensors. are the market leader in radar chips. A radar-based driver
Clearly focused on future trends, our outstanding portfo- assistance system is mandatory in order to achieve the
lio of sensor ICs for numerous safety-relevant automotive highest rating of five stars from the independent Euro NCAP
systems makes cars much safer. In Electric Power Steering (European New Car Assessment Program) organization,
(EPS), our magnetic angle sensors and linear Hall sensors which reviews the safety of new vehicles sold in Europe.
are used to measure the steering angle and steering torque.
Sensor ICs for Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS)
Since all our newly developed parts are based on an help to boost car safety levels by warning drivers of any
ISO 26262-compliant development flow, we do our utmost loss in tire pressure. These important safety features also
4
Introduction
support energy efficiency, as a car with tires that are not are especially designed to support the highest requirements
fully inflated consumes more fuel and the tires wear down in automotive applications, such as optimized fuel con-
more quickly. Pressure-related downtime is a significant sumption or car seats with an increased level of comfort.
cost factor for operators of commercial vehicles. We offer
TPMS sensors covering all tire pressure ranges, making us The number of industrial and consumer applications that
a leading provider of these safety-critical components for rely on magnetic sensor ICs is also on the rise, further
automotive system suppliers. fueling demand for our products. Our products are key
components for high-efficiency, smarter and more comfort-
Wheel speed sensor ICs are faced with an ever-growing list able operation. Our Hall switches, for example, are regarded
of requirements. Whereas years ago, ABS systems simply as an ideal solution for current commutation in brushless
needed to know when a wheel was blocked, today the in- drives (BLDC). Many applications require conventional block
creasing number of modules calls for speed sensors with an commutation – and Hall switches are the perfect fit here.
array of intelligent functions. Indirect TPMS, for example, Efficiency levels can be raised even further by directly mea-
uses sophisticated algorithms to determine if a wheel lacks suring the rotor angle with our angle sensor family.
air pressure. Nowadays, every second car worldwide uses
our wheel speed sensors. Our newly launched innovative 3D magnetic sensor family,
with low current consumption and cost-optimized design,
Modern powertrain systems rely on magnetic speed sen- specifically addresses the needs of new magnetic sensor
sors, along with automotive pressure sensors, to achieve applications and is, for example, dedicated to industrial and
the required CO2 targets and smart powertrain solutions. consumer applications such as control elements, joysticks
Infineon offers a broad variety of magnetic speed sensors and E-meters (anti-tampering). Furthermore, it is the ideal
for camshaft, crankshaft and transmission applications. fit for low-power 3D magnetic automotive applications such
Our pressure sensor families for MAP and BAP applications as indicators and gear shifters.
As the technology leader, we provide highly innovative We support our customers in achieving the highest
sensor ICs based on an excellent technology portfolio – ASIL on system level by providing ISO 26262
Hall, AMR, GMR and TMR products and documentation
Innovative low-power 3D magnetic sensor for industrial, Dual-sensor package for functionally safe
consumer and automotive applications systems-angle and linear Hall
5
Applications
Engine Transmission
Transmission
Secondary air valve actuator
Transmission
Turbo charger gear position
Pedal position
Starter generator
Crankshaft, camshaft and transmission speed sensors as such as engine and transmission, which significantly boost
well as MAP and BAP pressure sensors are only some of the drivetrain efficiency. Our broad portfolio of products fits
key elements of multiple modern powertrain applications, every customer requirement.
6
Applications
Gear stick
Seat comfort
The body segment presents the most diverse target market new seat comfort systems deploy pressure sensors to con-
for sensors. Hall switches, for example, are deployed in trol individual pressure levels in seat cushions.
classic applications such as window lift modules, whereas
7
Applications
Brake pedal
Chassis height
Power steering
Steering torque
Motor position
Steering angle
Pedestrian protection
At Infineon, we focus in particular on sensors for safety ap- tion systems and TPMS sensors. We are the global market
plications. These include radars in automatic cruise control leader in most of these areas and our customers value the
systems, wheel speed sensors in ABS and ESP features, outstanding levels of quality and reliability that we deliver.
pressure sensors in side airbags and pedestrian protec-
8
Applications
Compared to conventional hydraulic power steering solu- The functionality of EPS is based on several system-side po-
tions, Electric Power Steering (EPS) enables higher energy sition sensors that measure the steering torque input from
efficiency, increased steering functionality and a reduced the driver, the position of the EPS motor that moves the
build space in passenger vehicles. steering rack and the steering wheel’s absolute position.
Steering torque
Steering angle sensing
sensing
EPS motor
position sensing
Position sensor applications in EPS are safety-related and Infineon offers dual-sensor solutions with two redundant
typically rated with the highest ASIL-D safety level. The sensors in the place of one for all position sensor appli-
ISO 26262 standard sets high requirements for the diag- cations in EPS. Our dual-sensor package integrates two
nostic coverage of random failures and the avoidance of magnetic position sensors with a separate power supply
systematic failures in order to reach the highest ASIL-D and separate signal outputs. They are electrically indepen-
safety level. These demanding specifications can typically dent thanks to galvanic isolation. This means that the two
be achieved by using redundant sensors as well as compar- sensors work independently, thereby increasing system
ing their signals on a microcontroller. reliability.
9
Applications
A typical product to system solution – magnetic sensors for the ultimate in energy
efficiency and functional safety in Electric Power Steering (EPS)
Leadframe
Thanks to the use of innovative stack-mounting technolo- include a more homogeneous magnetic field over the
gy, the devices of the angle sensor family combine two in- sensing elements and a significantly smaller footprint. This
dependent sensors within standard and space-saving TDSO saves precious space and cuts down on expense in safe-
packages which are only about 1 mm thick. It has the same ty-critical applications, as a lower-cost ferrite magnet can
width and length as a conventional single-sensor package. provide a sufficient magnetic field for the sensors.
Compared to the common approach of side-by-side sensor
placement, the advantages of the top-bottom placement
In the field of steering torque sensing, Infineon’s TLE499x designs, the TLE499x sensors feature PWM, SENT, SPC or
series offers highly accurate linear Hall sensors for magnet- ratiometric analog output. They are available in leaded
ic torque sensing assembly. In order to support a maximum packages as well as 1 mm-thick dual- or single-sensor SMD
of compatibility with various Electronic Control Unit (ECU) packages.
Programmable linear Hall sensor with temperature compensation and ratiometric analog
TLE4997x output. Available in a 3- or 4-pin leaded package (with or without integrated capacitors) and an
8-pin dual- or single-sensor SMD package.
Programmable linear Hall sensor with digital stress and temperature compensation and PWM,
TLE4998x SENT or Short-PWM-Code (SPC) output. Available in a 3- or 4-pin leaded package
(with or without integrated capacitors) and an 8-pin dual- or single-sensor SMD package.
10
Applications
Torsion bar
Stator
Conventional EPS systems using two linear Hall sensors for trend towards high-availabilty EPS functionality, Infineon
ASIL-D compliance have to shut-down in the event of a loss recommends the usage of two TLE4998 dual-sensors. In
of one sensor signal. Therefore, the trend in EPS systems case of one TLE4998 signal loss, the remaining dual-sensor
is to increase availability by implementing additional in the system provides continued operation of the EPS,
sensor signals or plausibility mechanisms. To support this avoiding an immediate system shut-down.
New OEM safety goal: avoid sudden loss of steering support, ASIL-B
ECU ECU
Software,
+ plausibility
Dual sensor
Failure reaction Failure reaction Failure reaction
11
Applications
The absolute steering angle position is an input for the wheels with a slightly different number of gears. The angu-
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) and other driver lar positions of the gear wheels are measured by two angle
assistance systems. A typical module design used for sensors, where the absolute steering wheel position is
steering angle measurement is a design featuring gear calculated from those positions via the Vernier principle.
Schematic steering angle sensor module and illustration of the vernier principle
360 Sensor 1
315 Sensor 2
270
Sensor angle 1 and 2 [°]
225
180
135
90
45
0
0 1 2 3 4 5
Steering wheel turns
The angle sensors for absolute steering angle measure as a result of a significant movement of the steering wheel.
ment are available as a single-sensor SMD package for The sensors are also available in dual-sensor packages
conventional designs, which achieve the ASIL-D rating for module designs that support an ASIL-D-rated steering
via a plausibility calculation of the two angle sensor signals angle directly at power-on (ASIL-D from start).
Fast Giant-Magneto Resistive (GMR) angle sensor with analog sin/cos output. Available in a
TLE5009(D)
16-pin single- and dual-sensor SMD package.
Digital GMR angle sensor with SPI + PWM or SPC output. Available in a 16-pin single- and
TLE5012B(D)
dual-sensor SMD package.
ISO 26262-compliant, programmable GMR angle sensor with PWM, SENT or SPC output.
TLE5014(D) Supports Torque-Angle-Sensor (TAS) module bus configuration with TLE4998C.
Will be available in a 16-pin single- and dual-sensor SMD package.
Infineon angle sensors support steering angle sensor con- sensor(s) on a bus line in combined Torque-Angle-Sensor
figurations with an on-board microcontroller, as well as sat- (TAS) modules. Compared to conventional designs with
ellite sensor designs, due to a broad variety of supported separate torque sensor and angle sensor modules, this
communication interfaces. In particular, the SPC interface configuration reduces the cost of wiring and saves module
allows the connection of angle sensor(s) and linear Hall space.
Schematic TAS module set-up and SPC bus configuration of the TLE5014 and TLE4998C
MPS GND 1
α via CAN TLE5014 TLE4998C
ECU
VDD 1
BUS 1
BUS 2
VDD 2
TLE5014 TLE4998C
TAS
GND 2
12
Applications
The motor that drives the steering rack in an EPS system accuracy are essential, as these sensor parameters have
is usually a highly efficient brushless DC (BLDC) motor a significant impact on torque stability and the energy
which relies on a fast and accurate position sensor for efficiency of the motor.
commutation. In this application, short latency and high
EC-Motor Magnet
Motor
control unit
Sensor
As correct commutation of the EPS motor has to be en- Depending on the overall EPS system architecture, the mo-
sured in order to avoid blocked steering or erratic steering tor position sensor can be directly mounted on the steering
support, this application is also rated ASIL-D. To achieve ECU, or connected via a cable in a satellite configuration.
this high level of functional safety, Infineon offers angle
sensors in the dual-sensor package that allow the integra- The very high level of sensor accuracy required for highest
tion of two redundant sensors in the place of one. energy efficiency, comparable to the performance of costly
resolver solutions, is typically achieved by implementing a
The TLE5309D, in particular, meets the highest functional continuous calibration algorithm on the steering ECU. By
safety requirements by using a combination of AMR monitoring the sensors output signals and calculating the
(Anisotropic-Magneto-Resistance) and GMR (Giant-Magne- compensation parameters during operation, this algorithm
to-Resistance) technology, which not just offers redundan- compensates any drift errors that occur over temperature
cy, but also integrated diversity in a single product. and lifetime.
Fast dual-GMR angle sensor with analog sin/cos output to support on-ECU designs. Available
TLE5009(D)
in a 16-pin dual-sensor SMD package.
Digital GMR angle sensor with SPI + incremental encoder interface or Hall switch emulation
TLE5012BD output to support on-ECU and satellite designs. Available in a 16-pin dual-sensor
SMD package.
Combined AMR and GMR sensor for integrated diversity, featuring fast analog sin/cos output
TLE5309D
to support on-ECU designs. Available in a 16-pin dual-sensor SMD package.
13
Applications
Our broad portfolio of Hall- and GMR-based sensors is ideal switching through position measurement to engine
for motorcycle, three-wheel and all terrain vehicle and vehicle speed measurement, ABS sensing included.
applications. These solutions cover the full spectrum from www.infineon.com/sev
Commercial vehicles
We offer a broad portfolio of highly robust magnetic position and speed measurement. You are bound to find
sensors tailored to the specific needs of commercial vehi a dedicated solution for the individual body, powertrain
cles such as trucks or busses. Our Hall and xMR-based and safety system of your commercial vehicle.
sensors were developed for switching functions as well as www.infineon.com/truck
14
Applications
Proximity
Solar panel tracking
detection
Control
Solar inverter current
elements
We develop sensors for a wide range of industrial applica- trial applications – our portfolio comprises a full range of
tions, including renewable energy, industrial automation energy-saving sensors for electric commutated drives. In
and e-mobility. Our offering here includes products such the increasingly important solar sector, our current sensors
as magnetic position and speed sensors as well as inte- help our customers achieve optimum system efficiency and
grated pressure sensors, current sensors and 3D magnetic meet country-specific regulations.
sensors. In the case of electric drives – a key area in indus-
15
Applications
Flap position
Electric
commutated Control
motor elements
3D magnetic
Switches Linear Hall Angle sensors Current sensors Pressure sensors
Our broad and deep sensor offering provides the perfect fit all power consumption. We offer a competitive range of
for various industrial/home applications, including renew- position sensors such as Hall switches and angle sensors
able energy, white goods, home automation and power for reliable, energy-efficient motor commutation in BLDC
tools. In the home appliances sector, electric commutated drives. Our sensors are also used in applications such as
BLDC drives are being increasingly used to reduce over- smart metering, solar inverters and sun blinds.
16
Hall switches
TLE49x6 family
High-precision Hall switches
The TLE49x6 family comprises high-precision, unipolar and bipolar Hall-effect switches as well as switches and latches for
different magnetic sensitivities. TLE49x6 products have proven successful in many automotive and industrial applications.
The family also includes two-wire sensors with a current interface as well as a low-power model that consumes just 4 µA.
Features Applications
››Broad, successful family concept ››Power closing (index counting)
››Best in class quality ››Gear stick (position detection)
››Chopped Hall system for high sensitivity ››Seat belt (position detection)
››High jitter performance ››HVAC flap (position detection)
››SMD and leaded packages ››BLDC commutation
››Open collector or current interface ››Two-wheeler applications
››Low-power version available
››Temperature compensation
››Up to 18 V supply
››Dedicated products for industrial applications (TLI49x6)
››Features + AECQ 1W qualified
Product Type Operating point Release point Hysteresis Automotive Industrial Package
BOP BRP ΔBHY
www.infineon.com/Hall-switches
17
Hall switches
TLE496x-xM/L
Energy-efficient Hall switch family in the smallest SOT23 package
HS1
HS3 S HS1
HS2
N HS3
HS2
[°]
0
30
60
90
120
150
180
210
240
270
300
330
360
www.infineon.com/Hall-switches
18
Hall switches
TLE496x-xM/TLI496x-xM
High-precision automotive/industrial Hall-effect sensor for 5 V applications
Features
››3.0 V to 5.5 V operating supply voltage ››Operating temperature range:
››Low current consumption 1.4 mA ––from -40°C to 170°C (TLE496x-xM)
››ESD protection 4 kV HBM ––from -40°C to 125°C (TLI496x-xM)
››Active error compensation (chopped) ››Small SMD package SOT23
››High stability of magnetic thresholds ››TLE: AEC-Q100 qualified
››Low jitter (typ. 0.35 µs) ››TLI: SDEC47 qualified
Product Type Operating point Release point Hysteresis Automotive Industrial Package
BOP BRP ΔBHY
TLE4963-1M Latch 2.0 -2.0 4.0 l l SOT23
TLE4963-2M Latch 5.0 -5.0 10.0 l l SOT23
TLE4965-5M Unipolar switch 7.5 5.0 2.5 l l SOT23
TLI4963-1M Latch 2.0 -2.0 4.0 – l SOT23
TLI4963-2M Latch 5.0 -5.0 10.0 – l SOT23
TLI4965-5M Unipolar switch 7.5 5.0 2.5 – l SOT23
www.infineon.com/Hall-switches
19
Hall switches
TLV496x-xTA/B
Precision Hall-effect sensor for consumer applications in leaded package
Features
››3.0 to 26 V operating supply voltage
››Low current consumption 1.6 mA
››ESD protection 4 kV HBM
››Operating temperature range from -40 °C to 125 °C
››Leaded package TO92S
Applications
BLDC motor commutation for consumer devices e.g.
››e-bikes, fans, aircons
››Position detection e.g. flaps and control buttons
www.infineon.com/Hall-switches
20
Hall switches
TLE4966
Two-in-one double Hall sensor
TLE4966 features two integrated, calibrated sensor elements for detecting direction and counting indexes. This two-in-one
feature eliminates the need for a second sensor, which in turn cuts engineering and production costs. Using just one sen-
sor also raises system quality and reliability.
Features Applications
››Two Hall probes ››Window lifter
››Excellent matching between the two Hall probes ››Sunroof
››Hall plate distance of 1.45 mm ››Door power closing
››Industry standard
››Outstanding quality
››Information on direction and speed
››TSOP6 package
››AEC-Q100 qualified
TLE4966K/L Double Hall, speed and direction output 7.5 -7.5 15 l TSOP6/SSO-4-1
TLE4966-2K Double Hall, two independent outputs 7.5 -7.5 15 l TSOP6
TLE4966-3K Double Hall, speed and direction output 2.5 -2.5 5 l TSOP6
TLE4966V-1K Vertical double Hall, speed and direction 2.5 -2.5 5 l TSOP6
output
TLE4966V
Vertical dual-Hall sensor
www.infineon.com/Hall-switches
21
3D magnetic sensors
TLV493D-A1B6
For consumer and industrial markets
The TLV493D-A1B6 sensor offers accurate three-dimensional sensing with extremely low power consumption in a small 6-pin
package. Capable of detecting the magnetic field in the x, y, and z-direction, the sensor is ideally suited for the measurement of:
Thanks to its small package and low power consumption, the TLV493D-A1B6 can be used in new applications, replacing
potentiometer and optical solutions. Featuring contactless position sensing and high temperature stability of the magnetic
threshold, this system concept keeps getting smaller, more accurate and more robust.
Features
››3D magnetic sensing ››12-bit data resolution for each measurement direction
››Integrated temperature sensing ››Resolution of 98 µT/LSB
››Low current consumption ››Operating temperature range from -40°C to 125°C
––0.007 µA in power-down mode
––10 µA in ultra-low power mode Applications
››2.3 V to 3.5 V operating supply voltage ››E-meters e.g. anti-tampering
››Digital output via a 2-wire standard I2C interface ››Joystick e.g. finger, thumb, hand joystick
››Bx, By and Bz linear field measurement up to ±130 mT ››Control elements e.g. white goods, multifunction knob
TLI493D-W1B6
Including wake-up function
The sensor provides a digital output via a 2-wire standard I2C interface, which enables a high communication speed and
bidirectional communication between the sensor and microcontroller.
1) Samples available
www.infineon.com/3Dmagnetic
22
3D magnetic sensors
TLE493D-A1B6
For automotive low-power applications
Features Applications
››3D magnetic sensing ››Control elements e.g. climate control
››Integrated temperature sensing ››Multifunction knobs
››Low current consumption ››Indicator
––0.007 µA in power-down mode ››Gearstick
––10 µA in ultra-low power mode ››Turn indicator
1)
TLE493D-W1B6
Including wake-up function for automotive ultra-low power systems
The sensor provides a digital output via a 2-wire standard I2C interface, which enables a high communication speed and
bi-directional communication between the sensor and microcontroller.
www.infineon.com/3Dmagnetic
23
Linear Hall sensors
TLE499x family
1)
Our family of TLE499x linear Hall ICs is tailored to the needs Features
of highly accurate angular and linear position detection ››Best-in-class accuracy with low drift of output signal over-
and current measurement applications. Each product temperature and lifetime (including stress compensation
measures the vertical component of a magnetic field and in TLE4998)
outputs a signal that is directly proportional to the magnet- ››Programmable transfer function (gain, offset), clamping,
ic field. These programmable linear Hall sensors come with bandwidth and temperature characteristics
different interface options: TLE4997 features radiometric ››AEC-Q100 qualified
analog output while TLE4998P comes with Pulse Width ››Available in various packages including SSO-3-9 with two
Modulation (PWM), TLE4998S with Single Edge Nibble integrated capacitors to improve ESD and ESC behavior
Transmission (SENT) and TLE4998C with Short PWM Codes ››Dual-die SMD package
(SPC). These high-precision 12-bit resolution linear Hall
sensors feature EEPROM memory for flexible programming Applications
across a wide range of parameters. ››Detecting linear and angular position
››Detecting pedal and throttle position
Thanks to digital signal processing based on a 20-bit DSP ››Steering torque measurement
architecture plus digital temperature compensation, these ››Headlight leveling
sensors deliver outstanding temperature stability com- ››High-current sensing
pared with similar compensation methods. TLE4998 also ››Seat position and occupant detection
includes stress compensation to withstand stress effects ››Suspension control
from the package, such as moisture, thus ensuring best-in- ››Detecting gear stick/lever positions
class accuracy over the device’s lifetime. ››Detecting liquid levels in fuel tanks
››Battery management
››Motor control
Product Programmable Number of Sensitivity Magnetic Supply voltage Automotive Interface Package
pins offset (extended range)
TLE4997 EEPROM 3 ±12.5 to ±300 < ±400 µT 5 V ±10% (7 V) l Analog SSO-3-10
TDSO-8
TLE4998P EEPROM 3/4 ±0.2 to ±6%/m T < ±400 µT 5 V ±10% (16 V) l PWM SSO-3-10
SSO-4-1
SSO-3-9 (2 capacitors)
TDSO- 8
TLE4998S EEPROM 3/4 ±8.2 to ±245 LSB/mT < ±400 µT 5 V ±10% (16 V) l SENT SSO-3-10
SSO-4-1
SSO-3-9 (2 capacitors)
TDSO-8
TLE4998C EEPROM 3/4 ±8.2 to ±245 LSB/mT < ±400 µT 5 V ±10% (16 V) l SPC SSO-3-10
SSO-4-1
SSO-3-9 (2 capacitors)
TDSO-8
www.infineon.com/linear-Hall
24
Dual-sensor package
Linear Halls
Product Interface Dual-/single-sensor Package
available
TLE4997A8D Analog yes/yes TDSO-8
TLE4998P8D PWM yes/yes TDSO-8
TLE4998S8D SENT yes/yes TDSO-8
TLE4998C8D SPC yes/yes TDSO-8
www.infineon.com/dual-sensor
25
Dual-sensor package
TLE5012BD
1)
Features
Integrated angle calculation with CORDIC algorithm
X A/D SPI
››15-bit representation of calculated angle value
CORDIC
››High update rate up to 43 µs (23 kHz) N
S
››Range of selectable interfaces
Y A/D
››SPI-compatible synchronous serial communication (SSC)
››Bi-directional communication up to 8 Mbit/s
››Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)
››Hall Switch Mode (HSM) for motor commutation Applications
››Incremental Interface (IIF) ››Steering angle
››Temperature compensation and auto-calibration algorithm ››Brushless DC motor commutation
››Diagnostic function for sensor elements and circuitry with (for example Electric Power Steering (EPS))
PRO-SIL™ support ››Rotary switches
››Dual-die SMD package ››General angular sensing
››Redundancy ››Incremental or absolute magnetic encoders
TLE5309D
1)
Features
››Differential or single-ended analog interface for sine and X cos
cosine values N
››Internal temperature drift compensation for gain and offset S
sin
Y
››Dual-die sensor with technology diversity
Applications
››Contactless angle measurement
››Steering angle
››Motor commutation
››Wiper position
››Rotational position measurement
Angle sensors
Product Technology Interface Package
TLE5012BD GMR SPI/IIF/SPC TDSO-16
TLE5309D GMR and AMR Analog sin/cos TDSO-16
TLE5009A16D GMR Analog sin/cos TDSO-16
TLE5109A16D AMR and AMR Analog sin/cos TDSO-16
www.infineon.com/dual-sensor
26
Angle sensors
Angle sensors
Low sensitivity to air gap variations: The ixMR element senses a field’s direction,
not its intensity. Variations in field intensity within the sensor’s range therefore
have a minimal impact on angle accuracy.
High speed: ixMR technology is extremely fast. Its speed is not limited by the
reaction time of the MR element but by delays in the amplifier circuit.
High degree of integration: The data processing and communication interfaces are integrated in the same sili-
con chip as the sensing elements. This enables compact designs using small outline packages. The angle sensors
are available with a wide variety of communication interfaces as well as different levels of data processing and
self-testing capabilities, making them ideal for safety-relevant applications in the automotive sector.
www.infineon.com/angle-sensors
27
Angle sensors
iGMR sensors
Our iGMR sensors are ideal for applications with a wide angle range, for example BLDC motor or steering sensors. They
are pre-calibrated and ready to use. Different levels of signal processing integration enable designers to optimize system
partitioning.
TLE5009
1)
TLE5011
1)
TLE5012B
1)
N
Features S
www.infineon.com/angle-sensors
28
Angle sensors
TLE5014
1)
CORDIC
››Integrated magnetic field sensing for angle measurement N
S
››High voltage and reverse polarity capability Y A/D
››EEPROM for storage of configuration (e.g. zero angle) and customer-specific ID
››12-bit representation of absolute angle value on the output
››Max. 1° angle error over lifetime and temperature range
››Developed according to ISO 26262 with process complying to ASIL-D
››Single Point Fault Metrics (SPFM) and Latent Fault Metrics (LFM) meeting
ASIL-C requirements
››Interfaces: PWM, SPC, SENT (based on SAE J2716-2010)
››32-point look-up table for correcting systematic angle errors
(e.g. magnetic circuit) Applications
››Safety manual and safety analysis summary report available on request ››Steering angle sensor, pedal
iAMR sensors
Our iAMR sensors are ideal for applications with the highest accuracy require-
ments. Our iAMR technology offers best performance over temperature, lifetime
and magnetic field range. They are pre-calibrated and ready to use.
TLE5109A16
1)
Device Technology Sin/cos output Angle output Second interface Accuracy Automotive Industrial
TLE5009 GMR Analog – – 2.3° l l
www.infineon.com/angle-sensors
29
Magnetic speed sensors
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
30
Magnetic speed sensors
S
S Magnet wheel
Gear wheel
N
N
S
N (S)
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
31
Magnetic speed sensors
Industrial l l l – l l – l – l
Sensor technology Diff. Hall Mono- Diff. Hall Diff. Hall Diff. Hall Diff. Hall Diff. Hall Diff. Hall Diff. Hall Diff. Hall
Hall
Improved air gap/
jitter performance – – – – – – – – – –
Direction information
available – – – – – – – – l –
Twist-Independent
– l – – – – – – – –
Mounting (TIM)
Vibration suppression
algorithm included – – – – – – – – – l
Type of hysteresis1) V H V H H H H H H V
F A A/F F A F F F F A
Interface2) # of pins 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2
Interface V V V V V V C C C C
Protocol S P S S S S S S P P
Electrostatic Discharge Human Body 2 kV 4 kV 6 kV 6 kV 6 kV 6 kV 12 kV 12 kV 12 kV 12 kV
(ESD) Model (HBM)
Package without
integrated capacitor l l – – – l l – – –
Package with
integrated capacitor – – l l l l – l l l
iBB-package
– – l – l – – l – l
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
32
Magnetic speed sensors
TLE4953 TLE4954 TLE4955 TLE4957 TLE4983 TLE4984 TLE4986 TLE5025 TLE5027 TLE5028 TLE5041plusC TLE5045 TLE5046
– – – – – – – – – – l l l
– – – – l l l l – – – – –
– – – l – – – l l l – – –
l l l l – – – l l l – – –
l l – l – – – – – – – – –
Diff. Hall Diff. Hall Diff. Hall Diff. Hall Mono- Mono- Mono- iGMR iGMR iGMR iGMR iGMR iGMR
Hall Hall Hall
– – – – – – – l l l l l l
l l l – – – – – l l – – l
– – – – l l l – – – – – –
– – – – l l l – – – – – –
l l l l – – – – – – – – –
V V V V/H H H V/H H H H H H H
A A A A F F P/A A A A A A A
2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2
C C C V V V V V V V C C C
P P P S S S S S P P S S P/AK
12 kV 12 kV 12 kV 6 kV 4 kV 4 kV 6 kV 8 kV 8 kV 8 kV 8 kV 12 kV 12 kV
– – l – – – – – – – – l l
l l l l l l l l l l l – –
– l l l – – l – – l – – –
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
33
Magnetic speed sensors
Gear wheel
N (S)
Back-bias magnet
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
34
Magnetic speed sensors
TLE4921-5U
Highly robust and cost-effective speed sensor
TLE4921-5U is a highly robust and cost-effective solution ››Suitable for a broad temperature range
for measuring speed in a wide range of automotive and ››Flexible sensor module interface that can be configured
industrial applications. This differential Hall sensor delivers for two-wire and three-wire interfaces
outstanding performance while enabling simple, low-cost ››AEC-Q100 qualified
magnetic circuit designs, making it ideal for all entry-level
speed sensing applications.
Features Applications
››Good sensing performance and high sensitivity ››Engine speed and position (e.g. crankshaft)
››Well suited to harsh environments thanks to dynamic ››Transmission speed
offset cancelation, EMI robustness, reverse polarity and ››Speedometer
overvoltage protection ››Industrial speed and position sensing
TLE4922
Highly robust, easy-to-use mono-Hall speed sensor with twist-independent mounting
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
35
Magnetic speed sensors
TLE4924/26/27/28C
High-performance speed sensor family
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
36
Magnetic speed sensors
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
37
Magnetic speed sensors
TLE4941plusC(B)
My car – how fast, far and where does it go?
VDD
Bandgap- LP- Main Current
biasing filter comparator modulator
ESD
Preamplifier
Hall
probes
Digital-circuit
Speed-ADC
algorithm
Speed- GND
ADC
Offset-DAC
Oscillator
Fuses (system-clock)
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
38
Magnetic speed sensors
TLE5041plusC
Are the tires still in good condition?
The latest generations of iTPMS often have higher jitter re- Features
quirements. In order to meet these requirements, we have ››Best-in-class operating air gap at very low jitter, suitable
developed the TLE5041plusC which has the basic function- for iTPMS
ality of the TLE4941plusC.
This new sensor uses the GMR effect to sense the wheel Applications
speed, as GMR has better jitter than Hall. ››Pole wheel applications
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
39
Magnetic speed sensors
TLE4953C
The two-wire transmission speed sensor
TLE4951/54C(B)/55(C)(B)
Leading the way in vibration robustness
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
40
Magnetic speed sensors
TLE4957C(B)
Three-wire transmission speed sensor
TLE4983/84C
Outstanding camshaft sensing
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
41
Magnetic speed sensors
TLE4986C(B)
Leading performance
Applications
››Camshaft speed and position sensing
TLE5027C
iGMR-based speed sensor
www.infineon.com/magnetic-sensors
42
Current sensor
TLI/TLE4970
High-precision current sensor
www.infineon.com/tli4970
43
Integrated pressure
sensor ICs
Our integrated pressure sensor family uses unique multiple The analog and digital interfaces of our pressure sensors
surface micro-machined capacitive sensor cell arrays provide customers with a high degree of design flexi
that support powerful self-diagnosis features such as me- bility and enable manufacturers to meet evolving market
chanical and electrical verification of sensor functionality. demands.
Monolithic integration onto a single chip enables state-
of-the-art production using a standard automotive-quali- Our digital interface portfolio ranges from PSI5 for safety
fied BiCMOS process. Sophisticated sensor cell design products (for example side crash detection and pedestrian
combined with fully digital signal conditioning and process- protection systems) through SPI for automotive power-
ing based on high-volume production flows ensures supe train and body applications (for example Barometric Air
rior quality over the entire lifecycle. Pressure (BAP), fuel vapor and seat comfort systems) to
SENT with SPC functionality for upcoming engine manage-
These pressure sensors are ideal for a wide range of appli- ment products (for example MAP, turbo MAP (with NTC) and
cations in the automotive and industrial sectors. secondary air valves).
Current automotive restraint systems use Infineon’s side airbag pressure sensors to fulfill the
steadily increasing safety requirements for passenger cars. In this safety-critical application, the
pressure sensor is assembled within the car’s side doors and provides – within fractions of
a second – a digital crash signal to the central airbag unit. Self-diagnosis routines reliable proper
operation every time.
As the safety standards for passenger vehicles increases beyond the side airbag for inmates to
secure the safety of pedestrians, Infineon’s new sensors (KP200 and KP201 for higher operating
temperature) allow our customers to get the highest 5 stars evaluation for vehicle safety.
www.infineon.com/pressure
44
Integrated pressure
sensor ICs
KP200/KP201
1)
PSI5 PRO-SIL™ pressure sensor ICs for side crash detection and
pedestrian protection
Features
››Fully PSI5 compliant with support for multiple modes ››EEPROM for ID number, calibration and mode selection
››Fully AK-LV29 compliant ››Serial service interface
››Patented online diagnosis for pressure cells and circuitry ››On-chip voltage regulator
››PRO-SIL™ support in line with IEC 61508 and ISO 26262 ››Reverse polarity protection
››Synchronous or asynchronous data transmission ››Green SMD package
››Two-wire interface with on-chip current modulator for ››KP201 qualified for higher operating temperatures
Manchester communication up to 125°C
Memory
Intelligent state machine Manchester
› Calibration parameters › Calibration current
› Sensor ID › Protocol generation modulation
› Mode selection
Serial interface
CS CLK Rx Tx
KP108/KP109
Multi-protocol pressure sensor ICs for side crash detection
www.infineon.com/pressure
45
Integrated pressure
sensor ICs
KP23x
Analog Barometric Air Pressure (BAP) sensor IC family
5V
KP23x
1 5
Test VDO Ref
C1 R3 ADC
2 CLOCK/ 6
GND R11) A/D IN
VPROG
C2 C3
3 7
DATA IN VOUT
Microcontroller
4 8 R21)
DATA OUT GND
GND
KP21x/KP22x
Analog manifold air pressure sensor IC family (MAP + turbo MAP)
Powertrain systems have to comply with increasingly stringent media requirements. Environmental legislation aims to de-
liver cleaner air by ensuring a steady global decrease in CO2 emissions. Thanks to their accurate measurement capability,
Infineon MAP and turbo MAP products with an analog interface enable engines to meet these requirements.
Features
››Manifold air pressure measurement – MAP and turbo MAP ››Pressure range from 10 to 400 kPa
››Excellent accuracy of up to 1.0 kPa over a large temperature ››Temperature range from -40 to +140°C
range ››Output clamping (optional)
››Ratiometric analog voltage output proportional to the ››Complete product family available with multiple transfer
applied pressure function
››Output signal fully compensated over pressure and ››Reverse polarity protection
temperature ››Green SMD package
www.infineon.com/pressure
46
Integrated pressure
sensor ICs
KP25x
SPI digital barometric air pressure sensor IC family
Features
››SPI – digital interface ››Pressure range from 40 to 165 kPa
››Absolute air pressure measurement ››Temperature range from -40 to +125°C
››Excellent accuracy of 1.0 kPa over a large ››Self-diagnosis routines and diagnosis codes
temperature range ››Reverse polarity protection
››Output signal fully compensated across pressure ››Diagnosis checks during operation
and temperature range ››Green SMD package
NCS
Pressure Normal mode/
ADC
cells diagnosis mode CLK
Digital
Digital SPI
signal SDI
core interface
processing
Temperature SDO
ADC
sensor
Temperature
compensation
VDDA
Voltage Analog E2PROM
E2PROM
VDD regulator VDDD interface
Digital
VPROG
Reset
GND N.C.
Overview of integrated pressure sensor ICs for manifold and barometric air pressure
Product Pressure range Max. accuracy Max. operating temperature Automotive Industrial
[kPa] [kPa] [°C]
KP23x 40 … 115 1.0 125 l l
www.infineon.com/pressure
47
Integrated pressure
sensor ICs
SP27
Pressure sensor for industrial and automotive applications
The SP27 is a pressure sensor designed for the harshest Its data interface is I2C; but nevertheless, the integrated
automotive and industrial environments. Among its unique µc allows the implementation of specific communication
selling points, the device offers a wide pressure range up to protocols such as SPI, SPC, SENT or PWM. The integrated
1300 kPa and a proven sensor technology which is robust microcontroller is instruction-set compatible with a stan-
against various media. dard 8051 processor. Integrated on-chip flash memory
can be used to store a customer-specific application code,
It can be used in both wired and battery-supplied applica- along with its unique ID number and the calibration data
tions. for the sensors. Additional on-chip ROM memory is avail-
able and includes functions (developed by Infineon) that
The SP27 is a complete system on package since it inte- cover standard tasks used by the application.
grates a microcontroller with 6 kB flash and several periph-
erals (such as temperature and voltage sensors on top of The device can be programmed to wake-up at regular
the pressure sensor); it requires very few external compo- intervals via its low-power interval-timer or per an external
nents. wake-up source connected to a General Purpose Input/
Output (GPIO), thus allowing the application to save energy
by spending most of the time in SLEEP mode.
Features
www.infineon.com/pressure
48
Tire pressure sensor
SP37
Tire pressure sensor for Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS)
SP37
Power supply management
Pressure sensor
RF
Acceleration sensor 8-bit transmitter
Tx data
ADC
Microcontroller 315/
Temperature sensor
434 MHz
Voltage sensor
Flash:
ROM:
sensor calibration LF
firmware Rx data
data and appl. receiver
library 125 kHz
firmware
www.infineon.com/sensors
49
RASIC™
RASIC™
Front-end ICs for automotive RADARs
Since volume production started in 2009, RASIC™ chips platform to build long- and mid-range systems by using
have become the market leader in the 77 GHz SiGe MMIC multiple receiver components and optional power
segment. They can be used in different configurations to amplifiers.
build RF front-end modules for sensors in applications
such as Long-Range RADARs (LRR – e.g. ACC), Lane Change RPN7720PL power amplifier in eWLB
Assist (LCA) and Blind Spot Detection (BSD) systems as well The RPN7720PL dual-power amplifier allows an increase in
as in Collision Mitigation (CM) and Emergency Brake Assist system output power plus additional output switching and
(AEB) features. All components are AEC-Q100 qualified and phase switching of two Tx channels.
specified over the full -40 ... +125°C automotive tempera-
ture range. RCC1010 RADAR companion chip in TQFP-48 PGN
The RCC1010 RADAR companion is a CMOS chip which
RTN7735PL transmitter and RRN7745PL/46PL receiver provides a fully digital interface to PTN7735PL. It features
The RTN7735PL (a three-channel transmitter) and freely programmable modulation waveform generation
RRN7745PL/46PL (a four-channel receiver) provide a and PLL frequency control.
77 GHz solution in an eWLB package. They form a scalable
Tx1
Y RTN7735PL 32-bit
RCC1010
76/77 GHz
wave form SPI Multicore MCU
Tx2 transmitter
Y and local oscillator
generator AURIX™
TC297TA
TC264TA
FFT
Y Rx1
RRN7745PL
Y
quad channel
AFE
Y 76/77 GHz CIF Acquisition
Rx4
receiver RAM
Y
CAN
FlexRay
transceiver
transceiver
TLE7250G
TLE9221SX
TLE6251D
TLE9222PX1)
TLE9250SJ1)2)
76–77 GHz proximity radar ECU
1) In development HS-CAN
2) CAN FD support FlexRay
www.infineon.com/rasic
50
Functional safety
ISO 26262 defines the development of electric and ISO 26262 products, and fully ISO 26262-compliant
electronic automotive systems with regard to their func- products of the future.
tional safety. The aim of this standard is to reduce possible
hazards caused by the failure and malfunction of such For a set of existing Infineon sensor ICs, extensive functio
systems. The safety requirements for the development nal safety analyses have been conducted for various
process depend on the ASIL rating of the target application application use cases by means of FMEDA (Failure Mode,
and can range from ASIL-A to ASIL-D. Applications such Effects and Diagnostic Analysis), DFA (Dependent Failure
as steering or braking systems are rated with the highest Analysis) and also FTA (Fault-Tree Analysis) to make them
ASIL-D level. A failure in such a system can lead to an out-of- “ASIL-ready”. The resulting FIT rates and safety-related
contol vehicle, possibly resulting in fatal injuries. judgements of these analyses are summarized in Safety
Analysis Summary Reports. These reports are available
All newly developed parts will be based on an to customers for interfacing with their system-level safety
ISO 26262-compliant development flow, thereby allowing concept. The preferred implementation of the “ASIL-ready”
direct use in all safety-relevant applications. Devices which sensor ICs is described in dedicated safety manuals.
are developed prior to the ISO 26262 as a QM part can nev- Additionally, Infineon offers expert support for system inte-
ertheless be used in ISO-compliant systems as outlined grators in achieving the required ASIL on system level.
in part 8 clause 13 of the standard. In such cases, it is man-
datory “to provide evidence of the suitability of ... hardware Future Infineon sensor IC developments for safety-related
components and parts” for use in ISO-compliant systems applications will follow the full ISO 26262-compliant pro-
and also to provide failure modes, their distribution and cess: A V-model based requirements capturing and verifi-
diagnostic capability. cation process ensures the fulfillment of ASIL-rated safety
requirements. Furthermore, dedicated safety analyses are
To support our customers as they strive to achieve the already performed during development to support the
highest ASIL on system level, Infineon provides both achievement of the required safety targets. The resulting
the necessary support for qualification of existing pre- sensor IC can therefore be easily used in safety-related
applications.
Infineon PRO-SIL™
The functional complexity and levels of integration of Infineon’s PRO-SIL™ trademark designates Infineon
real-time, safety-critical applications continue to increase. products which contain SIL-supporting (Safety Integrity
Level) features. The SIL-supporting features are intended to
Norms such as IEC 61508 and ISO 26262 mandate more ro- assist the overall system design in attaining the desired SIL
bust products and functional safety concepts in automotive (according to IEC 61508) or A-SIL (according to ISO 26262)
and industrial applications. level for safety systems with high efficiency. Products with
the PRO-SIL™ label will help you to select Infineon products
for safety-relevant (automotive) systems.
51
2GO evaluation kits
Joystick adapter for the 3D magnetic sensor 2GO 3D magnetic sensor 2GO features
features ››TLV493D-A1B6 (three-dimensional magnetic sensor)
››In addition to the 3D magnetic sensor 2GO evaluation ››XMC1100 (ARM® Cortex®-M0 based)
kit, Infineon also offers the new joystick adapter which ››On-board J-link lite debugger
can be easily mounted on the evaluation board (realized with XMC4200 microcontroller)
––Easy mounting on the 3D magnetic sensor 2GO ››Power over USB (micro USB), ESD and reverse
––First magnetic joystick measurements within current protection
minutes ››GUI for free download
›› user manual in the download area precisely
The
explains usage, mounting and functionality Current sensor 2GO features
››TLI4970-D050T4 (current sensor with digital interface)
Rotation knob for the 3D magnetic sensor 2GO ››XMC1100 (ARM® Cortex®-M0 based)
features ››On-board J-link lite debugger
››Rotate and push button control element (realized with XMC4200 microcontroller)
››Simulates rotational and angle sensing movements ››Power over USB (micro USB), ESD and reverse
››The user manual in the download area precisely current protection
explains usage, mounting and functionality ››GUI for free download
www.infineon.com/sensors2go
52
Online simulation tools
Sensing
the world
Our simulation tools will guide you in identifying the most suitable Infineon sensor IC combined with the best-fit magnet
All simulation tools can be easily accessed via this link: www.infineon.com/sensors
53
Packages
Packages
DSO-8/TDSO-8 TDSO-16 DSOF-8 DSOSP-14-6
For further information on Infineon packages, please visit our website at www.infineon.com/packages
54
P
R
N +
D -
Where to buy
Infineon distribution partners and sales offices:
www.infineon.com/WhereToBuy
Service hotline
Infineon offers its toll-free 0800/4001 service hotline as one central number,
available 24/7 in English, Mandarin and German.