Kapitel 7 Answers

Facit and assessment chapter test 7

1-C, 2-E, 3-A, 4-B, 5-D
• Correct answer + EB
2 1013 hPa or 760 mm Hg.
• Correct answer + EB
3,995 hPa
• Correct answer with reported calculation. + EB
4 A sharp syringe penetrates more easily. The power does not need to be so big.
• Correct answer + EB
5 1: The cork is affected by a lifting force from the water that is greater than the weight of the
cork.
2: The cork has a lower density than water.
• A correct answer
• Two correct answers
+ EB
+ CB
6 The paper is influenced by two forces. One power comes from above and is caused
of the weight of the water. The other power is caused by the louver pressure and affects the
paper
from below. The power from below is significantly larger than the power from above and
therefore sits
the paper remains.
• Simple explanation
• Developed explanation
+ EB
+ CB
7 a) A and D
• A correct answer and nothing incorrect
• Two correct answers and nothing incorrect
b)
• Acceptable opinion
+ ED
+ CD
+ EB
8 When the balloon rises upwards, its volume increases. It is due to the air pressure outside
The balloon is getting smaller while the pressure inside the balloon does not change.
Eventually will be
The balloon volume is so big that it breaks. The residues then fall into the ground because of
Earth's gravity.
• Simple description
• Developed description
• Well-developed description
+ EB
+ CB
+ AB
9 C, D and F
• A correct alternative and nothing incorrect
• Two real options and nothing wrong
• Three real options and nothing wrong
+ EB
+ CB
+ AB
10 a) 0.4 N / cm 2
• Correct answer with reported calculation.
b) 0.4 N / cm 2 = 40 N / dm 2 = 4000 N / m 2 = 4 000 Pa
1 hPa = 100 Pa
4,000 Pa = 4,000 / 100 hPa = 40 hPa
• Correct answer with reported calculation.11 You hang an object in a dynamometer. First, the
object is lowered into water and then in
White spirit. For the fluid that the dynamometer shows the least impact, the lifting force is
greatest.
• Button-like plan with any relevant information
• Plan that requires some processing
• Full plan
+ EP
+ CP
AP +
12 Item mass: 50 · 7.9 g = 395 g
Item Weight: 3.95 N
In water the object is affected by a lifting force equal to the weight of it
displaced water. Because the volume of the object is 50 cm3, it penetrates 50 cm3
water with the mass 50 g and the weight 0.5