SlideDoc - Us-Enodeb MaintenanceTraining For RJIL FEOs V2.0 PDF

ENodeB Maintenance
Course Name: eNB Installation

Course Objective Who should attend
This module will enable participants Engineer/ FEO/Technicians
to understand installation of TD-LTE
Samsung electronics
DAY Morning Session (9:30am to 1:00pm) Afternoon Session (2:00pm to 5:30pm)

• Health &Safety k
• CDU and CSS overview
a
e
• System Overview r • CDU installation (video clip)
b
h
• Cable and Connector specification c • CSS installation (video clip)
1 n
u
• ODC layout L • Cable Routing inside ODC
•RRU (V1 & V2) , Antenna, GPS, RET • Site visit
Installation overview
•Troubleshooting • Installation Kit overview
k
• enodeB connectivity a
e
• Hands On Installation
r
b
2 • Alarms h
• Practice
c
• RET n
u
L
Course Detail Outline
Health & Safety
 Background – what is HSS?
 Samsung HSS policy
 Overview – Activities & Hazards
 Initial Preparation
 Areas of significance
 Fire Safety
 Electrical Safety
 Working at heights
 Underground / excavation
 Adverse environmental conditions
 Road & transportation safety
 Emergency
 First Aid
 Contractor / Partner safety & Permit to work
System Overview
 CDU connection
 RRU connection
 Antenna connection
 CSS connection
 Cable and connector specification
Course Detail Outline
ODC layout
 ODC types
 ODC dimension
 Cable routing inside ODC
CDU Installation
 CDU mounting criteria
 CDU cable connection
 CDU Grounding
 Power
 CPRI
 Patch Cord
 RG316D
 Arrestor grounding
CSS Installation
 Technical specification of CSS
 CSS cable connection
 Power
 Ground (16sqmm)
 Patch Cord
 Backhaul links
 CSS mounting criteria
GPS Installation
 GPS fixing unit
 N-Type connector crimping
 TNC connector crimping
Health, Safety & Security
Objectives….
 To understand Samsung Network’s HSS philosophy
 To avoid risk of accident and injury
 To improve the standard in our work
 To comply with the regulatory requirements
2013 © Samsung Electronics 6

Table of contents
Background – what is HSS?
Samsung HSS policy
Overview – Activities & Hazards
Initial Preparation
Areas of significance

Fire Safety
 Electrical Safety
 Working at heights
 Underground / excavation
 Adverse environmental conditions
 Road & transportation safety
 Emergency
 First Aid
 Contractor / Partner safety & Permit to work
Health & Safety…
   
“Health and safety is a

condition free from risk
of injury or threat to our
health and well being”
“It is an objective to be
achieved – not a natural
state of affairs”
2013 © Samsung Electronics -8- 8

The Samsung Networks HSS policy…
 
• Create Safe & Secure work environment

• Ensure safe work practices
•
Provide Protection of people
Work Proactively & comply
•
• Ready to Handle Crisis & Emergency
Public
No Accident
Safety
No Fatality
Click here for the complete Samsung HSS Policy
2013 © Samsung Electronics -9- 9

Code of Conduct…
Statutory Compliance  
No Child / Young Worker
Employment Conditions:- Applicable Wages & Benefits, Social Security &

Working Hours
Health & Safety: safe working environment, worker protection, awareness

Environment Protection: No Serious Pollution

Hazardous activities
RFE Survey / O&M

 Requires climbing for measurements etc
Installation
 Requires working on heights above 3m in public accessible
areas
 Requires movement and handling of heavy / large equipment
 Requires heavy installation kits, ladders etc
O&M
 May require working at heights
 Requires travelling under stress
 Requires installation kits / ladders etc
Working in public access areas

Hazards & Risks at sites…
Working at Height
Electricity
Environmental conditions
Transportation / Material Handling / Lifting
Housekeeping / site layout
Metal sharps, Protrusions, Design, Workmanship etc
Public access areas / traffic
Local people against towers etc
Physical & Mental Stress

Some Strategies….
 Operate under suitable weather conditions
 Follow Safe Operating Procedures(   

) 
 Use appropriate & approved Safety Gear
 Have Emergency Preparedness & First Aid

 ( 
   )  
 Have Insurance( )

Some suitable work conditions
 Suitable weather ( 
)
 Good visibility & clear conditions
 Firm ladders
with handgrip
 Clutter free site, with sufficient working space
X Barricading and warning signage
 Trained worker
 Approved tools
 Work suits
 Personal Protective Equipment
(   ) 
Initial Preparations…
 Check site
 Check Work Permit / safety instructions
/recommendations
 Check weather, visibility etc

 (  )  
 Check tools and tackles
 Check and wear Personal Protective Equipment
(PPE), tool pouch/belts etc
 Put up – barricade, men at work / warning signage

( ) 

Work Location
Check
 Passageways (Access) & material on site
 Ladders & Roof access
 Edge protection on roof / working platform
 Any other hazards( )  – water leakage, loose electric cables,

protruding objects, flammable or other material etc
Set up your work:

 In a small clear area, away from roof edges
 Easy to gather waste and kit at end
 Control entry to the work area
 Wear work suit & PPE

Tools, Tackles & Equipment
Electrical Works:-
 Use insulated tools ( 
) only
 Use electric gloves (IS 4470)
 USE Lock Out / Tag Out (LOTO) system
 Do annual calibration / testing of equipment

 Tools / Cables / Plugs are in good condition
 Use only qualified person
 Check ISI / BIS certification

Electrical Safety…
Test all electric powered hand tools
Inspect : Cables, wires, plugs, equipment for wear

& tear, breaks, cuts etc
Never Overload electrical sockets.
Qualified persons only!!

Electrical Safety
Use 3 pin fused (round) plugs with ground for electrical tools.
Never insert raw wires into sockets.
Collect and Store all electrical cables, tools & equipment safely
Never keep tools connected & unattended
Never use electrical equipment ( 

) around water ( ). 
Use ISI marked insulating rubber mat (IS 15652) for work on Electrical
Meters / PIU etc.
Use wooden or insulated metal ladders only.

Electrical Safety
Cost of Negligence ( ): 
 Severe Internal Burns (DC current)
 Paralysis / Heart Attack
 Death
In case of Electric Shocks (  

):
 Switch off / Separate victim
 Do you know first aid?
 Call for help

Working at heights…
Any work carried out above 2m / 6ft above floor level
Risk while climbing (up or down) and working
Risk increases with bad weather / wind
Risk of person / tools / equipment falling
Risk of severe injury, paralysis or death Rigid
metal /
USE: wire
 Permit to Work
 Helmet with Chin Strap
 Full Body Harness with Double Lanyard
 Shoes
 Supervision
Toe board

Working @ heights.. USE PPE
 ISI Industrial/Construction Helmet with Chin Strap
 Full Body Harness with Double Lanyard + Rope Grab
 Safety Overalls / Reflective Jackets
 Shoes (Light, Comfortable, Strong with ½ inch soles)
 All Equipment to be ISI / BIS marked
 Check / Test all equipment before use
 Harness / Helmet to be checked by supervisor after
wearing

Important…
Climbing requires
special shoes, &
concentration
Check the Rope Grab
before climbing, else
use your spare

Working on poles & vertical surfaces…
When there is NO working surface,
or limited foothold – the following
is required
1. Work positioning belt (with

separate lanyard /
positioning system) OR
2. Suspension seat (jhoola)
The double body harness is also

must
The harness and WPB can be

integrated or separate

Work positioning belts

Manual Handling…

Manual Handling…

Ladder Safety
 Working platform
 Insulated
X
 Two Legs on firm, flat surface
 Support by assistant
 Follow Rules

Housekeeping… follow 5s…
Sort Store Shine Standardize
Disconnect,
Remove A place for
Keep the Set rules and
Unwanted everything and
workplace neat process, enforce
Material. Tag everything in its
and tidy and follow them
and Seg regate place
the material
SUSTAIN
Equipment safety
Inspect all powered hand tools before and after use
Use tools as per manufacturer’s instructions (  )

Never tamper / remove safety guards
Wind cables and store tools safely after use
Never keep connected tools unattended
X
Working in Adverse Conditions…
rain lightning Fog / Haze
 storm
   / 
Avoid working in adverse conditions or under stress or illness
Sick or
Injured
stress
Road Safety…
 Keep all vehicle papers – registration, insurance, PUC
& License; follow all rules
 Insist on seatbelts / helmets
 Keep vehicle in good condition – tires, brakes, lights,
indicators, engine etc.
 Drive in correct lane & within speed limits
 Give indication of stops & turns & always keep calm

In case of Fire
Raise alarm / call for

help
Evacuate
Extinguish fire only
if you are trained

and know FE
operation
Keep your back to
escape route
Don’t Risk it!

Fire Fighting…
Check if extinguisher
( ) issuitable
In case of doubt –
evacuate immediately

Suggested Personal Protective Equipment…
Choose the PPE as per requirement

Suggested Personal Protective Equipment…

Recap…
Purpose of Health & Safety • Working at Heights
Code of Conduct for Solpars / • Manual Handling
partners
• Ladder Safety
Common work related hazards and
• Housekeeping
risks
Consequences
• Equipment Safety & Stowage
Strategies for reducing risks • Working in Adverse
Suitable working conditions Conditions
Initial planning / preparation • Fire Safety

 Work Location • Road Safety
 Tools & Tackles
• Selecting PPE
Electrical Safety

Introduction to LTE
Evolution of Cellular Networks
Packet core
Packet switched
data
Peak data
rates
Circuit switched
voice support
1G
1980s 1990s Late 90s 2000 2003 2008 2010 onwards

LTE Requirements
• 100 Mbps DL & 50 Mbps UL for 20 MHz

Data Rates • Spectral efficiency of 5 bps/Hz DL and 2.5
bps/Hz UL
Latencies • Control plane < 100 ms

• User plane (RAN) < 5ms
• LTE  WCDMA 500 ms NRT, 300 ms RT

Interworking
• LTE  GSM 500 ms NRT, 300 ms RT
Comparison: 2G, 3G and LTE Architectures
PSTN IP IP
GMSC GGSN
Core
Network
MSC SGSN
• Single-node access
network
• Completely PS network
•Separate USER and
BSC / RNC
CONTROL planes
Access
Network • Controller node in access
network
• Separate CS and PS cores
BTS / NodeB eNodeB
• Combined user and
GSM / WCDMA control planes LTE

Comparison: 2G, 3G and LTE
Features GSM / GPRS / EDGE WCDMA / HSPA LTE
Multiple Access FDMA + TDMA CDMA OFDMA
Carrier Bandwidth 200 KHz 5 MHz 1.4 - 20 MHz
GSM 9.6 Kbps WCDMA 2 Mbps

LTE 100 Mbps
Peak Data Rate GPRS 144 Kbps HSPA 14 Mbps
LTE-A 1Gbps
EDGE 384 Kbps HSPA+ 42 Mbps
Transmission Time WCDMA 10 ms

EDGE 20ms 1ms
Interval (TTI) HSPA 2ms
Latency (user plane) ~120 ms ~40 ms ~<20 ms
QPSK, 16-QAM, QPSK, 16-QAM,

Modulation schemes GMSK, 8-PSK
64-QAM 64-QAM
Access Network BTS + BSC NodeB + RNC eNodeB
CS – MSC, GMSC CS – MSC, GMSC PS – MME, S-GW,

Core Network
PS – SGSN, GGSN PS – SGSN, GGSN P-GW
Voice & Video Calls CS CS PS

LTE Network
External 3GPP Core
EPC Network
E-UTRAN
S3
S6a
eNodeB
S4
X2
S1-C
Uu
S11 Gx
eNodeB
S1-U S5 / S8
SGi
Combined into
SAE - GW PDN
eNodeB
RRM functions
 Radio Bearer Control
 Radio Admission Control
eNodeB  Connection Mobility Control
 Dynamic resource allocation UL
Uu & DL
IP header compression and
encryption of user data
X2 Selection of MME at the time of
UE attachment
eNodeB Measurements for mobility
Scheduling and transmission of
paging and broadcast
E-UTRAN
Samsung eNodeB: CDU & RRU
RRU
CPRI
DU
UAMA Card L9CA Card

Mobility Management Entity
Control plane Network Element in
EPC
Non-Access-Stratum (NAS)
Security (Authentication, integrity
Protection)
S6a Tracking Area Updates
Subscriber attach/detach
Signaling coordination for SAE
Bearer Setup/Release
Radio Security Control
S11 Gx
Trigger and distribution of Paging
Messages to eNB
S5 / S8 Roaming Control (S6a interface to
HSS)
Inter-CN Node Signaling (S10
interface), allows efficient inter-
MME tracking area updates and
attaches
EPC
Serving Gateway
Local mobility anchor point:
Switching the user plane path to
a new eNB in case of Handover
Mobility anchoring for inter-

S6a
3GPP mobility. This is
sometimes referred to as the
3GPP Anchor function
Idle Mode Packet Buffering and

S11 Gx
notification to MME
S5 / S8 Packet Routing/Forwarding
between eNB, PDN GW and
SGSN
Lawful Interception support

EPC
PDN Gateway
Mobility anchor for mobility
between 3GPP access systems
and non-3GPP access systems.
This is sometimes referred to as
the SAE Anchor function
S6a
Policy Enforcement (PCEF)
Per User based Packet Filtering

(i.e. deep packet inspection)
Charging & Lawful Interception
S11 Gx support
IP Address Allocation for UE

S5 / S8
Packet Routing/Forwarding
between Serving GW and external
Data Network
EPC
Packet screening (firewall
functionality)
PCRF Functions
PCRF (Policy and charging rule

function)
S6a
Sending QoS and charging rule to
P-GW (PCEF) for SDF (Service
Data Flow) and IP-CAN Session
S11 Gx
P-GW (PCEF) performed QoS and

S5 / S8 Charging functions according to
PCC rule
EPC
HSS Functions
HSS (Home Subscriber Server)
User id, numbering, addressing

information storage
S6a
User security information generation

 mutual authentication and
S11 Gx encryption for between UE and

network
S5 / S8
User location information storage
User profile information storage

EPC
eNodeB Installation
TD-LTE Cable Diagram

CDU External Interfaces
L9CA: LTE eNB Channel Card Board Assembly

UAMA :Universal Platform Type A Management
1PPS & A10M = GPS Synchronized signal
EDBG: Electrical Debug (for Commissioning)
BH 0,1: Backhaul Electrical, BH 2,3: Optical
Cabling Diagram
CDU   
Optional
ODC Types
ODC Types
Two types of ODC’s:

 2-Door ODC (2  ) 
 3-Door ODC (3  ) 

Layout- 2 Door ODC

Layout- 3 Door ODC

Airmarking-2/3 Door ODC
2 Door ODC Possible position of CDU & CSS 3 Door ODC Possible position of CDU & CSS
Units Equipments in Rack1 Units Equipments in Rack 3
40 FAN(1U) 40 FAN(1U)
1U Unit 39 GAP (1U) 39
38
38
BBU/DU (2U) Future (4U)
gap below 37
36 GAP (1U)
37
36
CDU 35
34
CSS(1U)
GAP(1U)
35
34
BBU/DU (2U)
33 33 GAP (1U)
WiFi(2U)
32 32
31 31 AG1 (3U)
30 30
FDP(4U)
29 29 GAP (1U)
28 28
WiFi(2U)
27 27
26 26 GAP (1U)
25
24 25
24
23 23
22 22
21 21
SMPS(13U-14U)
20 20
DWDM (12U)
19 19
18 18
17 17
16 16
15 15
14 14
13 13 GAP (1U)
12 12
11 11
10 10
9 9
8 8
BB(12U)
7 7
6 OLT(12U)
6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
1
1
2 Door ODC Cable Position-Left hand side Roxtec
ODC 2 Door Cable Routing with Roxtec on
Actual Left side
DU grounding from
Photo of rear side
If Roxtec on Left for
ODC to be
passing
added CPRI,CNT-400 & Samsung DU 2U
Gap 1U
A D
RRU Power CSS GPS Arrestor
1U
WiFi 2U
CPRI cables
Add GBM CNT-400 cable CNT-400 cable
site case
2
m
RRU
cablespower GPS ground cable
DU Power Cable
SMPS with DCDB

either on left or right
side
DU Ground Cable IGB-Electronics to be used to
ground Samsung DU,GPS Surge
Arrester & Cisco switch-CSS
Cable Inlet
C
B
CNT-400
0.65
CPRI m
RRU Power Cable
DU position :37U & 38U in Rack 1
Ground Cable
CSS position :35U in Rack 1
2013 © Samsung Electronics
DU Power Cable
60
2 Door ODC Cable Position-Right Hand side Roxtec
ODC 2 Door Cable Routing with Roxtec on
DU grounding Right side
from rear side
Roxtec on
Samsung DU 2U Right for
Gap 1U GPS Surge Arrestor
CSS
D X passing
1U CPRI,CNT-
WiFi
2U 400 &
GPS Surge
RRU
CPRIPower
cables
Arrestor Ground
SMPS with DCDB
cable
either on left or right CNT-400
2 cable
side m
DU power cable RRU Power

Cables
DU ground cable
IGB-Electronics to be used to
from rear of DU
ground Samsung DU,GPS
Surge Arrester & Cisco switch-
CSS
C
Cable Inlet
B
Y
0.65
m CNT-400
CPRI
RRU Power
DU position :37U & 38U in Rack 1 Cable
Ground Cable
2013 © Samsung Electronics CSS position :35U in Rack 1 DU Power

Cable 61
3 Door ODC Cable Position
ODC 3 Door Cable Routing with only one Roxtec on Right side
Roxtec No.1 position for

passing
CPRI & CNT-400
Roxtec No.2 will be F A

provided in future along Samsung CDU
with Cable Tray to Pass 2U
AG1-3U GPS
RRU Power cable Arrestor
DU ground
cable from rear
of DU
DU power IGB for

DU
cablepower cables grounding
RRU power cables Samsung DU,
Cable Inlet GPS Surge
position B
C C Arrestor
E D
2m
Optional Path if Roxtec No.2 is not available/provided
CNT-400
CPRI DU position :34U-35U in Rack 3

RRU Power Cable AG1 position :30U-32U in Rack 3
Ground Cable
DU Power Cable
ODC Position in shared site
Actual Actual with Rack IGB on Top
Possible position of CDU & CSS Possible position of CDU & CSS
Equipments in DC Power Equipments in DC Power

Units Units
system rack system rack
44 GAP (1U) 44 If Rack IGB
43 43 GAP (1U)
BBU/DU (2U)
42 42
BBU/DU (2U)
41 GAP (1U) 41
40 CSS (1U) 40 GAP (1U)
39 GAP (1U) 39 CSS (1U)
38 38 GAP (1U)
37
36
WiFi(2U)
GAP (1U)
37
36
WiFi(2U) Actual
35
34
GAP (1U)
TOP 35
34
GAP (1U)
photo to
33 33
32
FDP (4U)
32
FDP (4U)
be added
31 31
30 30
29 29
28 28
27 27
26 26
25 25
24 24
SMPS(13U-14U) SMPS(13U-14U)
23 23
22 22
21 21
20 20
19 19
18 18
17 17
16 16
15 15
14 14
13 13
12 12
11 11
10 10
9 9
BB(15U-16U) BB(15U-16U)
8 8
7
6
Bottom 7
6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1

CDU Installation
CDU Installation Steps
CDU Grounding (4sqmm) at the rear & IGB
CDU Mounting
CDU Power ( 
) Connection
CPRI Connection (3 sectors)
GPS Arrestor Grounding (6sqmm)
RG316D (Arrestor to CDU)
Patch Cord (CDU to CSS)

1. CDU Grounding ( ) (4sqmm)
A) Grounding at the rear end of CDU

( CDU )
* M5 SEMS Torque : 20~30 kgf.cm
B) Connect other end of grounding cable at IGB (in

ODC/Shelter)
(  IGB   )

2. CDU Mounting
* M6 SEMS Torque : 33.28~44.92 kgf.cm
Horizontal
Power
Vertical
Power
(In case of GBM)

3. CDU Power Connection
① [DCDB Side] I nstallation for DC Power Cable
CDU MCB:
To -48[V] Circuit Breaker Power Cable
16A 2 x 2C)
(AWG 12, UL 1015-LF 2.5mm
To RTN (GND Port)
12 mm As per site condition
Power Cable
To -48[V] Circuit Breaker 2 x 2C)
(AWG 12, UL 1015-LF 2.5mm
To RTN (GND Port)
CDU End
Power Cable
Connector
SPD
* M6 SEMS Torque : 33.28~49.92 kgf.cm
M6 SEMS
[D-20]
DC Power Cable
Assembly

4. CPRI Connection (three sectors)
Connect CPRI cable (from RRU) in the CDU L9CA board
(CPRI RRU CDU L9CA board )

② Connecting to CPRI cable(CDU)
Connector(LC/APC, Green)
Connector(LC/UPC, Blue)
L9CA L0~2 Port
CDU Port
L0 L1 L2
Sector-Alpha Sector-Beta Sector-Gamma
To each sector (RRU)

5. GPS Arrestor Grounding (6sqmm) & RG316D (CDU)
① Connection of GPS Assembly
[MGB]
GPS Antenna
Connection of GPS Ground Cable
SMA-Female
SMA-Male
②
①
GPS Cable(CNT-400) [D-30]RG-316D Cable-1
RG-316D Cable-1
GPS Arrestor
② Installation for GPS Arrestor
[D-28] [D-30]
GPS Cable(CNT-400) GPS Arrestor RG-316D Cable-1
[D-27]
N-Male Connector [D-12]

Pressure Terminal
GPS Arrestor to CDU (RG-

316D)
GPS  
   GPS Arrestor to GPS
IGB Antenna (CNT-400)
GPS Arrestor Grounding
2013 © Samsung Electronics
 70
6. Patch Cord (CDU to CSS)
Use port 9x
Samsung at the CSS
Patch
Chord
CSS
CDU
Use port
BH2 at the
CDU

Backhaul Cable Connection
CSS
Summary
In 2-door ODC, CDU will be mounted in 1st rack from left at 37 & 38 HU.
In 3-door ODC, CDU will be at 3rd rack from left and at 34, 35 HU.
The power requirement of CDU is 1 MCB of 16A or 1 MCB of 10A.
In case of the vertical installation the power module of the CDU will be on top
and in case of horizontal installation the power module will be in front left .
The CDU power cable on the DCDB side will have 2 open cables. White cable
with the blue sleeves will be used for -48V DC and will terminate on MCB and
Black cable with red sleeves will be used as RTN and terminated at bus bar .
Quiz
What is the MCB requirement of CDU
 16 A and 10 A
CDU power cable grounding is done at _________
 M6 CDU Mounting Screw
Which port of the CDU is used for the Backhaul connection
 BH2
What is port number and board name on which CPRI cables are connected
for all three sectors
 L0, L1 and L2 port on L9CA board
What is the sleeves and cable color for CDU power cable
 White cable with blue sleeves and black cable with red sleeves
What is the length of the cable to connect CDU to CSS
 1m
What is the color of the SFP required for Backhaul connection
 Blue
CSS Installation
CSS Front View & Ports
Front View
1 ToD Port 7 BITS Port

2 Management Port 8 MINI-Coax Connector(1PPS)
3 Power LED 9 MINI-Coax Connector(10Mhz)
4 8SFP Port 10 Alarm
5 8GE Port 11 16T1E1 Port
6 Console Port 12 Power Connector
CSS Grounding
CSS Grounding
CSS Power

SUMMARY
The CSS installation material will have 3 SFP of 1000Mbps each , 2 fiber
patch cord 1 m each , two 2.5 sq mm power cable 3 m each and one
16sqmm 6m ground cable .
CDU port BH2 will be connected to the 9X port of the CSS.
Port 10X and 11X of CSS will be connected to the FDP with the fiber patch
cord 1 m each .
In two door ODC the CSS will be installed below the CDU with 1 HU gap at
35 HU .
MCB requirement of the CSS is two 16A and if two 16A not available then
two 6A .
On the CSS side the power cable of CSS will have two 3 pin terminal block
ass power connector .
Quiz
What is the MCB requirement for the CSS installation ?
 6A and 6 A
What is the size of CSS power cable ?
 3m
CSS ground cable is of how many ____________sq mm
 16 sq mm
Which port of the CSS is connected to the CDU ?

 9x
How many pin power terminal block is located in front of CSS?
 3 pin 2 blocks
Which port of the CSS are used for the backhaul connection
 10x and 11 x
Antenna Installation
RF Antenna Installation Process
Labeling Antenna a) Back side of Antenna
(SITE ID & SECTOR ID)
Connect RF a) Connect 4 ½” RF jumpers at the

Jumpers Antenna ports
No VSWR a) Use Site Master to Check VSWR < 1.5

Replace the Jumpers b) Attach VSWR logs to ATP_11a
Check
document
Yes
Weather Proofing
of RF jumpers
Yes
RET Labeling and a) Mark Site ID & Sector ID on RET Unit
Installation
AISG cable
a) Connect RET cable from RET unit to RRU
connection
a) Blue, Red, Green color tapes for Alpha,

Labeling RF
Beta, Gamma Sectors
jumpers
b) 1, 2, 3, 4 yellow strings on RF jumpers
Pull Antenna at top a) Carry Antenna to top of the tower via pulley
Antenna Clamp a) Upper and lower clamp fixing to pole mount

fixing
Azimuth and a) Mechanically Adjust Azimuth & Down Tilt

Down Tilt b) Freeze the Antenna position after adjusting
Azimuth and down tilt
2013 © Samsung Electronics End 81
RF Cable Connection
RF 
weather
 
RF Cable Weather Proofing Process
②Butyl tape
Cable tie
③Insulation tape ④
Completed

RRU Cable Tagging

RET Unit Installation & Cabling
RET Cable Connection





Reference

Installation of RF Antenna

RF Cable Connection

Quiz
What is the minimum bending radius of the RF and RET cable ?
 125mm
What is the length of AISG cable ?
 3m
What is the size of the spanner comes with RET unit?
 41mm
Name of the connector used on the antenna side for connecting
½ inch RF jumper cable .
 DIN
What is acceptable value of VSWR as per RJIL guideline ?
 1.5
Torque value for CPRI and power cable glad .
 30 kgfcm
RRU Installation
RRU Installation Process
Labeling RRU a) RRU Window
(SITE ID & SECTOR ID) b) Inside RRU Window Frame
a) Assemble mounting bracket to RRU

Installing RRU b) Assemble pole mount bracket to pole
c) Carry RRU on Top of Tower via pulley
d) Assemble RRU along with Unit
Check Bakelite No mounting bracket to pole mount bracket
Isolation
insulation connectivity
Test
and Install RRU again
Yes
Check the leveling No Level
position and Install
Test
RRU again
Yes a) Connect RF jumpers coming from Antenna
RF Cable b) Weather proofing
Connection c) Labeling
Route following cables from ground to RRU

RRU cable Routing
a) RRU Power (from DCDB)
b) RRU CPRI (from CDU)
RRU & CPRI c) RRU grounding (from TGB/OGB)
grounding
RRU Window a) RRU Power cable connection

Connections b) CPRI and AISG cable connection
RRU Window a) Torque value 12Kgf cm

Closing b) Cable Tie at every 1.5 m
2013 © Samsung Electronics End 96

RRU Installation Steps
Labeling on the RRU window and inside the window frame with oil marker (Site ID &
Sector ID)
Installing System – RRU
Assemble unit mounting bracket to RRU
Assemble pole mount bracket to pole
Carry RRU on the Top of Tower via pulley
Assemble RRU along with Unit mounting bracket to pole mount bracket
Isolation Test
Level test
RF cable connection with weather proofing and labeling
Route Power , CPRI and ground cable from ground to RRU
RRU and CPRI Grounding
RRU window opening
RRU Power cable connection
CPRI and AISG cable connection
RRU window closing
Cable Tie at every 1.5 m

Cabling Diagram

RRU V1 Mounting
Pole Mount(Universal Type)








Reference

RRU Ground Cable Connection



RRU Power Cable Connection
60
53
44
70


70



RRU V2 Mounting
4. RRU-V2 Connecting Cables Ⅴ. RRU-V2 Installation Process
4.2 RRU-V2 Ground Cable Connection
[Work Flow for Cabling]
Grounding Ground Cable Connection
Power Cabling Power Cable Connection
CPRI Cable Connection
External Interface
Connection
RF Cable Connection
Copyright © 2014 Samsung SDS All rights reserved | Confidential 119 162
[Lighting Rod]
RJIL Plan
Lightning rod is directly connect to pole
1) GBM/GBT/RTT(Delta) sites: Provide TGB by (Without Ground bar)
RJIL
2) RTP site: No TGB provide Case#1) Connection with OGB
[RRU-V2]
→ In case of no TGB on the pole or
Tower
Case#2) Connection with TGB

However, some case even GBM/GBT/RTT(Delta)
sites may not be found the TGB, then RRU-V2 [OG
B]
ground cable has to be connected to OGB [TGB]
directly.
If, different site condition compare to RFI report

about TGB existence, SOLPAR should report to
Case#1)
Samsung . This case may not be able to install
the ground cable due to cable shortage.
Case#2)
Precautions When Connecting Ground Cables
CPRI Ground
Cable RRU-V2
Ground Cable
When connecting ground cables to the system ground terminal, the pressure terminals of RRU-V2
ground cable and CPRI ground cable should be in a reversed configuration of ‘Y’.
At this time, the CPRI ground cable should be located inners side. If it is not, the RRU-V2 ground cable
and CPRI ground cable are installed crossing each other.
Ground Cabling & Pressure Terminal Assembly Connection of the RRU-V2 Ground Cable
1 Ground Cabling 2 Pressure Terminal Assembly
1 2 3
4 5 6
CPRI Ground Cable

CDU
7 8 9
RRU-V2 Ground Cable

TGB or OGB
(AWG8, F-GV 6 mm2 × 1C)
Ground Cabling & Pressure Terminal Assembly Connection of the RRU-V2 Ground Cable
1 2
RRU-V2 Ground
Pressure
Terminal
CPRI Ground
Pressure
Terminal
3 4
M6 × 12L
SEMS
Torque
Driver(
+)
Category Torque Standard

Torque 33.28~49.9
M6
Driver(+) 2kgfㆍcm
4.3 RRU-V2 Power Cable Connection
External Interface
Connection
RF Cable Connection
4.3 RRU-V2 Power Cable Connection
Power Cabling Connection of the RRU-V2 Power Cable
1 Power Cabling Caution When Connecting the Power Connector
O X
Power Cable DCDB

(AWG8, F-CV 6 mm2 × 2C) Panel
Cover the white marking line, then Tighten until the white line is
covered
2 Connection of the RRU-V2 Power Cable
1) Rotate as clockwise direction.

2) Cover the white marking line,
then Tighten until the white line is covered.
White Line
DC Power Connector
RRU Power Cable
4.4 RRU-V2 CPRI Cable Connection
External Interface
Connection
RF Cable Connection
Caution When Connecting the Optical Cable
Dust Cap
Ferrule
[Before Removing Dust Cap] [After Removing Dust Cap]
1) Remove the dust cap of the optic connector before connecting.
2) Before connecting the optical cable, check if the core section of the connector is soiled. Be careful to
keep the cutting section away from dust or foreign material. If the cable is soiled with foreign
material, do not blow to remove them. Make sure to clean the connector in accordance with the
cleaning directions for the optic cable. Refer the ‘ANNEX D’.
3) Do not touch the ferrule (white colored part) at theend of optic connector, because theferrule can
be damaged easily.
CPRI Cabling Connection of the RRU-V2 CPRI Cable
1 CPRI Cabling
CPRI Cable CDU

(Single Mode/for outdoor)
[Configuring the CPRI Connector Assembly] [Remove CPRI Connector Dust Cap]
Connector Plug Fixing Tube CPRI Connector
Caution When Connecting the CPRI Connector
- Pushing up the optical cable to the system not

to
be assembled.
- Cable to be straight, and then a little while

pulling
O X
- The white Belt is covered.
the cable in the direction of the arrow and
tighten
the connector with the other hand. Copyright © 2014 Samsung SDS All rights reserved | Confidential 129 162
2 Connection of the RRU-V2 CPRI Cable

Latch Direction
DLC Plug
Fixing Tube
Latch
O X
CPRI Cable
1) Cable side connector is inserted. [Left View]

(Concluded successfully, the "click" sound.)
PDLC Plug
Fixing Tube
CPRI Cable
4) Check
2) Insert the Fixing Tube
3) Clockwise rotation of the shell. - The white line is
to the Receptacle.
covered.
CPRI


Reference

Summary
While pulling RRU up to the tower, tie the rope at the center so that the RRU
does not swing.
Connect the RF jumpers at the bottom before pulling the antenna up the
tower.
The torque value used for RRU window tightening is 12 kgfcm.
RET/AISG cable is connected from RET unit (antenna side) and RRU unit.
Four RF jumpers from the RF antenna are connected to the RRU ports.

Quiz
How many antenna ports are there on RRU side ?
 4
What is the sequence of M8 bolt , Bushing washer , spring washer ,
plan washer and Bakelite.
 Bakelite , bushing washer , plain washer , spring washer and M8
bolt
Torque value for tightening RRU window
 12 kgfcm
Which port on the RRU side do not need weatherproofing ?
 RET port
______M Ohm value is required on Megger while insulation testing .
 100
What is torque value of M12 bolt for fixing Universal clamp on the
pole ?
 390-400 kgfcm
eNB Commissioning
Login Options
Login Option
Using Serial Port(RS232) Ethernet(RJ45) Interface

interface (DBG) (EDBG)
 Require Serial Cable and USB to Serial Converter  Require RJ45 Cable
 Require COM Port Configuration of Client Laptop  Require IP Configuration of Client
Laptop
Login Option-Using Serial Port
Connecting Laptop with the DBG port on UAMA board through

Serial Cable (Requires RS232 on Laptop)
Login Option-USB to Serial Convertor
If serial port is not available on the laptop, use the USB to serial
converter as below
Login- Serial Cable
Access the UAMA board using TeraTerm or any other telnet
program on Laptop through the serial cable.
Steps of Login
Set the Baud Rate to 115200 bps.
Set the Serial Port Settings to COM1
Login ID: *******
Password: *******
Login Option 1- Serial Cable
Access the UAMA board using TeraTerm or any other telnet program on
Laptop through the serial cable.
Steps of Login
Step 1. TeraTerm Settings
Open TeraTerm
as shown Application Software, and do the following setting in it
in figure
Set the Serial Port Settings to COM1
Set the Baud Rate to 115200 bps.
Login ID: *******
Password: *******
Step 1-TeraTerm Settings
Login Option 2 - Ethernet
Connecting Laptop with the EDBG port on UAMA board through
Ethernet Cable
Login Option 2-Ethernet
Steps of Login
Step 1. IP LAN Settings
IP Address: 192.168.32.28
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: 192.168.32.27
Login Option 2-Ethernet
Steps of Login
Step 2. Access UAMA board by TeraTerm or any other Telnet program
Step 3. Connection IP is 192.168.32.27
Login Option 2 - Ethernet
Steps of Login
Step 4. Click Ok, following window get appears
Step 5. Enter User name & Password
(Contact the person incharge for Username and password)
Steps of Commissioning
Steps:
• Login to UAMA board

• Setting eNB environment parameters
• Login as Super User mode
• Check the srcinal eNB environment parameters
• Delete/Add eNB environment parameters
• Confirm parameter settings
• Initiate memory & eNB reboot
• Verify network connectivity
• Check System Status ( Hardware Alarms)
Login to UAMA board
Login to UAMA board
If the connection to the UAMA board is successful, following window gets
appears
Setting eNB Environment Parameters
Steps:
1) Setting eNB environment parameters

2) Login as Super User mode
Command Used: su –
Password: ********
(Contact the person incharge for password)

Setting eNB environment parameters
Check the srcinal eNB environment parameters
Command Used: getenv –a
Following window gets appear
__BOOTUP_FLAG__=000000020e bootcmd=bootoctbflag
LEIP2_IP=10.5.46.14 AUTH=yes
LEIP2_NM=16 BOOTMODE=static
LEIP2_GW=10.5.0.1 RS_LOGIN=sysuser
PORT_0_0_2_IPV4_IP=10.5.46.14 RS_PASSWD=syslte123
PORT_0_0_2_IPV4_GW=10.5.0.1 SECU_CONN=yes
PORT_0_0_2_IPV4_NM=16 SECU_PASSWD=yes
bootdelay=1 adminstate=0
baudrate=115200 RS_IP=100.127.129.84
pci_console_active=yes BOOTPORT=PORT_0_0_0
pci_console_count=1 PORT_0_0_0_IPVER=4
pci_console_size=2097152 PORT_0_0_0_IPV4_NM=30
stdin=pci PORT_0_0_0_IPV4_IP=100.127.132.1
stdout=pci PORT_0_0_0_IPV4_GW=100.127.132.2
stderr=pci NE_ID=16
ethact=octeth0 IPV6_ENABLE=1
PORT_0_0_0_VLANID=103
Steps:
2) Delete/Add eNB environment parameters
3) Command Used: delenv -p [Parameter Name]
Ex) root@UAMA:/root> delenv -p NE_ID

Ex) root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p NE_ID XX
As shown in next figure

Steps:
3) Command Used: delenv -p [Parameter Name]
root@UAMA:/root>
root@UAMA:/root> delenv -p NE_ID
Name = NE_ID
Value =
root@UAMA:/root> getenv -a
[Env Information]
bootdelay=1
baudrate=115200
pci_console_active=yes
pci_console_count=1
pci_console_size=2097152
~~
RS_IP=2405:201:fffb:0:1::52
BOOTPORT=PORT_0_0_2
PORT_0_0_2_IPVER=6
PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_NM=112
PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_GW= 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:3
PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_IP= 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:25
IPV6_ENABLE=1
__BOOTUP_FLAG__=000000020e
Steps:
3) Command Used: setenv -p [Parameter Name]
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p NE_ID 26405

Name = NE_ID
Value = 26405
root@UAMA:/root> getenv -a
[Env Information]
bootdelay=1
baudrate=115200
pci_console_active=yes
pci_console_count=1
pci_console_size=2097152
~~
RS_IP=2405:201:fffb:0:1::52
BOOTPORT=PORT_0_0_2
PORT_0_0_2_IPVER=6
PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_NM=112
PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_GW= 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:3
PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_IP=4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:25
IPV6_ENABLE=1
NE_ID=26405
Script
setenv -p bootdelay 1
setenv -p baudrate 115200
setenv -p pci_console_active yes
setenv -p pci_console_count 1
setenv -p pci_console_size 2097152
setenv -p stdin pci
setenv -p stdout pci
setenv -p stderr pci
setenv -p ethact octeth0
setenv -p bootcmd bootoctbflag
setenv -p AUTH yes
setenv -p BOOTMODE static
setenv -p RS_LOGIN sysuser
setenv -p RS_PASSWD syslte123
setenv -p SECU_CONN yes
setenv -p SECU_PASSWD yes
setenv -p adminstate 0
setenv –p RS_IP 2405:201:fffb:0:1::52
setenv –p BOOTPORT PORT_0_0_2
setenv –p PORT_0_0_2_IPVER 6
setenv –p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_NM 112
setenv –p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_GW 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:3
setenv –p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_IP 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:25
setenv –p NE_ID 26405
setenv –p IPV6_ENABLE 1 Press enter after this
setenv –p PORT_0_0_2_VLANID 103
Script Result
root@UAMA:/root>
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p bootdelay 1
Name = bootdelay
Value = 1
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p baudrate 115200
Name = baudrate
Value = 115200
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p pci_console_active yes
Name = pci_console_active
Value = yes
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p pci_console_count 1
Name = pci_console_count
Value = 1
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p pci_console_size 2097152
Name = pci_console_size
Value = 2097152
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p stdin pci
Name = stdin
Value = pci
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p stdout pci
Name = stdout
Value = pci
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p stderr pci
Name = stderr
Value = pci
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p ethact octeth0
Name = ethact
Value = octeth0
Script Result
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p bootcmd bootoctbflag
Name = bootcmd
Value = bootoctbflag
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p AUTH yes
Name = AUTH
Value = yes
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p BOOTMODE static
Name = BOOTMODE
Value = static
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p RS_LOGIN sysuser
Name = RS_LOGIN
Value = sysuser
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p RS_PASSWD syslte123
Name = RS_PASSWD
Value = syslte123
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p SECU_CONN yes
Name = SECU_CONN
Value = yes
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p SECU_PASSWD yes
Name = SECU_PASSWD
Value = yes
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p adminstate 0
Name = adminstate
Value = 0
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p RS_IP2405:201:fffb:0:1::52
Name = RS_IP
Value = 2405:201:fffb:0:1::52
Script Result
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p BOOTPORT PORT_0_0_2
Name = BOOTPORT
Value = PORT_0_0_2
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p PORT_0_0_2_IPVER 6
Name = PORT_0_0_2_IPVER
Value = 6
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_NM 30
Name = PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_NM
Value = 112
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_IP4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:25
Name = PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_IP
Value = 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:25
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_GW4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:3
Name = PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_GW
Value = 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:3
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p NE_ID26405
Name = NE_ID
Value = 26405
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p IPV6_ENABLE 1
Name = IPV6_ENABLE
Value = 1
root@UAMA:/root> setenv -p PORT_0_0_2_VLANID 103
Name = PORT_0_0_2_VLANID
Value = 103
For ready reference following parameter can be used
setenv –p RS_IP 2405:201:fffb:0:1::52 LSM server IP

setenv –p BOOTPORT PORT_0_0_2 Booting port
setenv –p PORT_0_0_2_IPVER 6 Using IP Version
setenv –p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_NM 112 OAM IP Net-mask
setenv –p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_GW 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:3 OAM Gateway IP
setenv –p PORT_0_0_2_IPV6_IP 4fa1:f00d:1234:5678:9abc:def1:aaaa:25 eNB OAM IP
setenv –p NE_ID 26405 eNB ID
setenv –p IPV6_ENABLE 1 IPV6 Enable=1, Disable=0
setenv –p PORT_0_0_2_VLANID 103 OAM VLAN ID
After set the environment parameter

according to the information of eNB, finally
check the whole environment parameter
especially confirm the blue line.
Initiate Memory & eNB Reboot
Steps:
1) Initiate memory & eNB reboot
2) Commands Used: cd /mnt & rm –rf*
lteuser@UAMA:~$ su -
Password:
root@UAMA:/root> cd /mnt
root@UAMA:/mnt> rm -rf *
rm: cannot remove directory `CPSW': Device or resource busy
rm: cannot remove directory `ram': Device or resource busy
rm: cannot remove directory `storage': Device or resource busy
rm: cannot remove directory `storage_bk': Device or resource busy
root@UAMA:/mnt> sync
There are lots of memories in UAMA unit in the progress of factory test; it can be affected for
software loading. Therefore, it is recommended to remove all shred memory under “/ mnt”
directory in UAMA unit.
Initiate Memory & eNB Reboot
Steps:
1) Initiate memory & eNB reboot
2) Commands Used: reboot
Verify Network Connectivity
Steps:
1) Verify network connectivity
2) Commands Used: ping6 [IPv6 IP Address]
root@UAMA:/root> ping6 2405:201:fffb:0:1::223

PING 2405:201:fffb:0:1::223(2405:201:fffb:0:1::223) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 2405:201:fffb:0:1::223: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.289 ms
--- 2405:201:fffb:0:1::223 ping statistics ---

1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 996ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.289/0.289/0.289/0.000 ms
 After eNB restart, check the connectivity between eNB and LSM by ping command.
 If there is issue with connectivity, check whether the eNB IP and route, VLAN configuration is
correct, else coordinate with LSM-R Engineer.
Check System Status (Hardware Alarms)
Normal Condition
Check System Status ( Hardware Alarms)-In normal condition
ACT and GPS LEDs must blinking LED of SFP port should be Green
Check System Status (Hardware Alarms)
Check System Status (Hardware Alarms) - In abnormal condition
ACT and GPS LEDs starts glowing RED No glow of LED at SFP Port
Action to be taken:
 Report the current situation to LSM-R team
 Troubleshoot the problem, coordinate with LSM-R Team
 Don’t leave the site till alarm clear or as order
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Flowchart
eNB Connectivity Check
Verifying Authentication Request from UAMA
After eNodeB site grown in LSM-R and Backhaul connectivity is established eNB starts
to communicate with LSM-R with “AUTHENTICATIONREQUEST”
It can be observed in event message window of LSM-R Client, as shown below
Figure 1 - LSM-R event message

POWER-ON Troubleshooting
Check the LED status at DU side
ACT LED status on DU unit should be ON
Red on Amber on Amber Amber Green on Green

Blinking (S) Blinking (F) Blinking
Check the MCB status ON/OFF
Check MCB, for DU unit and RRH units at DCDB end
Turn on the eNB by flipping the breaker on the power supply
If Still No Power, Check the Power cable connectivity at DU side

Check the Power cable connectivity at DU side
Check the Power cable assembly at DU unit, for proper connections, as per
figure below
Check the other end of power cable assembly is connected properly to the
MCB placed in SMPS/DCDB panel, according to polarity
Dismount/Mount UAMA board (to be done at field)
Power OFF, DU unit MCB from DCDB
Disconnect the cable connected to UAMA carefully ‘1’
Check the srcinal cable connection before disconnecting the cables to make
sure the cables are re-connected correctly after UAMA is replaced
Unscrew the two captive screws with a hand or Philips torque driver
Turn the levers on the both sides on the board
Hold the both levers, and then carefully pull the UAMA out of the board
without causing any disturbance to nearby boards
Dismount/Mount UAMA board (to be done at field)
Now carefully push in to the board along the guideline
Tighten the two captive screws at the front side of UAMA with a hand or a
Philips torque driver.
Re-connect the cables which were disconnected in the step ‘1.’
Check LED status (On) to see whether the UAMA is running successfully.
If LED still not glowing then suspected UAMA board faulty. Replace UAMA.
eNB to DHCP Connectivity Issues
Check with DHCP team, if DHCP configuration for that eNB site is done or not
 DHCP Configuration is done or not
 RS_IP for that eNB is configured as per ODD
 If eNB OAM plane IP address is configured in DHCP for that eNB or not
 Connectivity between DHCP and CSS is established or not
 Escalate to RJIL Team for any correction in above steps
 If DHCP is able to receive/send any DHCPv6 message with eNB. The DHCP message flow is
shown in below figure. If DHCP not receive “Solicit message” from eNB then, follow the
troubleshooting in next step.
Troubleshooting at eNB site
To perform troubleshooting, locally at eNB side. Follow below steps
Check Connectivity between eNB and CSS (To be done locally at eNB)
 Check if cable connectivity, between eNB and CSS, is working properly.
 Also, check if port is up at both ends, i.e. at eNB and CSS both, if not then check with CSS
team to verify proper functioning of port (shut/no-shut).
 If Cable connectivity is found OK. Follow next step, with eNB engineer at the site
eNB environment parameter setting (check by on field eNB engineer)
Login eNB site locally with root login, and check eNB environment parameters by
command “getenv –a”, for PnP grow configuration
 DEFAULT_VLANID=103
 BOOTMODE=dhcp
 IPV6_ENABLE=1
 DEFAULT_IPVER=64
Password: ******
root@UAMA:/root>getenv -a
[Env Information]
DEFAULT_IPVER=64
DEFAULT_VLANID=103 OAM VLAN ID
←
BOOTMODE=dhcp for PnP Bootmode=dhcp

←
IPV6_ENABLE=1 IPV6 Enable=1, Disable=0

←
If any discrepancy in above mentioned parameters value, then change them

with below process
Password: ******
root@UAMA:/root>
root@UAMA:/root>delenv –p BOOTMODE
root@UAMA:/root>delenv –p DEFAULT_VLANID
root@UAMA:/root>delenv –p IPV6_ENABLE
root@UAMA:/root>delenv –p D EFAULT_IPVER
To Set environment parameters, use b elow commands
root@UAMA:/root>setenv –p BOOTMODE dhcp

root@UAMA:/root>setenv –p DEFAULT_VLANID 103
root@UAMA:/root>setenv –p IPV6_ENABLE 1
root@UAMA:/root>setenv –p DEFAULT_IPVER 64
Remove temporary files, sync the memory and reboot

root@UAMA:/root>cd /mnt
root@UAMA:/mnt>rm -rf *
rm: cannot remove directory `CPSW': Device or resource busy
rm: cannot remove directory `ram': Device or resource busy
rm: cannot remove directory `storage': Device or resource busy
rm: cannot remove directory `storage_bk': Device or resource busy
root@UAMA:/mnt>sync
root@UAMA:/mnt>cd
root@UAMA:/root>reboot
If “authentication request” received then go to next step

Connectivity check between LSM to CSS
After getting IPv6 address and RS_IP address, If still eNB is not able to communicate
with LSMR then follow below steps.
Troubleshooting from LSM-R
Login to LSM-R CLI window and check whether eNB_GW (CSS) IPv6
address is reachable from LSM-R using ping6 command as shown in
below figure, Where “DST_IP_ADDR” will be eNB GW IP and
“SRC_IP_ADDR” is LSM IP
If the eNB is still not reachable then escalate to RJIL data team
Functional Failures
Check Alarms
Check the Current Alarm with ‘RTRV-ALM-LIST’ on CLI command in LSM client
GPS Failure Related Alarms
The major alarms related to GPS failure are
 GPSR ANTENNA FAIL

 GPSR LOCKING FAIL
 GPSR HOLDOVER 24H
RRH Failure Related Alarms
The major alarms related to RRH failure are
 ECP CPRI FAIL

 ECP OPTIC TRANSCEIVER RX LOS
 ECP OPTIC TRANSCEIVER TX FAULT
 RRH COMMUNICATION FAIL
 RRH DC INPUT FAIL
 RRH DISABLED
 RRH LNA FAIL
 RRH LOW GAIN
 RRH LOW POWER
 RRH OVERPOWER
 RRH VSWR FAIL
MME Communication Failure
The major alarms related to MME Communication failure are
 MME COMMUNICATION FAIL

 IND MME COMMUNICATION FAIL1
1This alarm is valid for MME Pooling configuration. When one or more MME communication
fails, this alarm appears. Check the MME index for which this alarm is generated, and to
resolve this problem restore the connectivity for that MME index.
Note:- Site integration and ATP11B perspective both can be carried further and this alarm
can be taken for troubleshooting at later stage.
GPS Receiver Failures
-GPS-STS” from
Normal operating GPS status should be as below. User command “RTRV
LSM-R to fetch the status.
LOCK_STATE: GPS_LOCKED
HOLDOVER_STATE: GPS_NOT_HOLDOVER
TOD: current date and time
POS: correct value of Latitude and Longitude
SAT_C: bigger than +5
TINT: less than 1.015E -05
Troubleshooting Major GPSR Alarms
Check current alarms in LSM-R CLI window, by command “RTRV-ALM-LIST”
GPSR ANTENNA FAIL
 This alarm indicates fault related to GPSR antenna line failure.

 The feeding current to the antenna is open or short level (maintained for 10 s.
below 5 mA or above 120 mA) or the antenna cable is disconnected.
GPSR LOCKING FAIL
 This alarm indicates that GPS receiver is not able to receive proper signals
from satellite
 No GPS Satellite tracking for more than 1 hour.
GPSR HOLDOVER 24H

 24 hours have passed since the transition to the holdover state.
Troubleshooting Action:
Check the GPS status in LSM-R CLI window with command “RTRV-GPS-STS”, to
check current status of GPS.
Check the GPSR antenna cables installation and cable connection assembly.
Check for any damage/break of GPSR cables. The GPS antenna cable, like all RF
cables, should never pulled on, crushed by an over tight strap (cable tie) or
stapled. Damaging the cable could result in inconsistent readings over the
time, and occasional loss of GPS lock. So check GPS Cable for such tight strap
or damages, if found, replace that cable.
Check for water seepage in GPS antenna and or GPS cable.
Check GPSR antenna for any physical damage, if any, replace GPSR antenna.
Check the voltage by multi meter at the Antenna end connector (it should be ~
5V) & Arrestor (at end side) (it should be around ~5.15V). If there is major
difference between the reading, need to correct the connectotization.
Check the location where GPSR antenna is installed. For proper tracking of GPS
satellite GPS antenna must be installed at such location
 Location that has a clear, unobstructed view of the sky in all directions.
 Should be installed on Top of Tower.
 There should be minimum distance of 1m between GPSR antenna and other radio
antenna installed.
 It should not be installed below or back side of Microwave antenna.
Reset the board (UAMA).
Replace the GPS antenna.
Replace the board (UAMA), if still alarm remains (even after checking GPS
assembly installation and replacing GPS cables & GPSR antenna).
If still issue remains, contact Samsung NEO team.

RRH Failures
Check the current alarm with ‘RTRV-ALM-LIST’ on CLI command in LSM client.
ECP CPRI FAIL Alarm
Code Type Level Description

ECP CPRI FAIL Alarm
2116376 H/W Major
Message
Physical LOC RACK[a]/SHELF[b]/SLOT[c]-ECP[d]/PORT[e]
Alarm Type CPRI_FAIL

Loss of Signal (LOS) or Loss of Frame (LOF) occurs in the
Causes
Common Platform Radio Interface (CPRI) layer.
- Check the CPRI cable connection of the port.
- Make sure that the GPSR status and the board clock input
Action
are normal.
- Check the board to which the GPSR board is connected.
Note -
ECP OPTIC TRANSCEIVER RX LOS Alarm
ECP OPTIC TRANSCEIVER RX

2116378 H/W Major
LOS Alarm Message
Alarm Type OPTIC_TRANSCEIVER_RX_LOS

Causes Optic cable open or reduced intensity of the optical signal.
- Check the optical connection status.

Action
- Check the optical module status.
Note -
ECP OPTIC TRANSCEIVER TX FAULT Alarm
ECP OPTIC TRANSCEIVER TX FAULT Alarm

2116379 H/W Major
Message
Alarm Type OPTIC_TRANSCEIVER_TX_FAULT
The power monitoring results of laser diode in the optical module

Causes
(Modulation Current, Bias Current) is abnormal.
- Check the optical connection status.

Action
- Check the optical module status.
Note -
RRH COMMUNICATION FAIL Alarm
RRH COMMUNICATION FAIL Alarm

2149381 S/W Critical
Message
Physical LOC RRH[a_b_c]-RRH[a_b_c]
Alarm Type COMMUNICATION_FAIL

The main processor did not receive the keep-alive response from
Causes
the RRH.
- Check the RRH failure and take an appropriate action.

Action
- Check the connection between the RRH and main processor.
Note -
RRH DC INPUT FAIL Alarm
2149384 H/W Major RRH DC INPUT FAIL Alarm Message
Physical LOC RRH[a_b_c]-RRH[a_b_c]

Alarm Type DC_INPUT_FAIL
When the DC power is applied to RRH abnormally.

- Criteria: The DC voltage to RRH is out of the normal range (+19 V-
Causes +31 V)
- Duration: 5 seconds or more
- DC voltage measurement method: Calculate the voltage from the
power monitoring device in the PSU
Action Check the RRH power and battery.
Note -
RRH DISABLED Alarm
2149385 H/W Major RRH DISABLED Alarm Message
Physical LOC RRH[a_b_c]-RRH[a_b_c]/PATH[d]

Alarm Type DISABLED
The RRH is disabled due to the following reasons.

- Initial status
Causes
- Force command from the upper-level system
- An alarm is generated along with shutdown.
Check whether the RRH is initialized and/or having any failure,

Action
and take actions, if necessary.
Note -
RRH LNA FAIL Alarm
RRH LNA FAIL

2149388 H/W Minor
Alarm Message

Alarm Type LNA_FAIL
When LNA Fail Condition is continues
- Evaluation Criteria: The LNA Gain value is less than or

Causes equal to the threshold (target Gain-10 dB).
- Collect alarms from the LNA module.
Action Check the LNA status of the RRH.
Note -
RRH LNA FAIL Alarm

RRH LNA FAIL Alarm
2149388 H/W Minor
Message
Alarm Type LNA_FAIL
When LNA Fail Condition is continues

- Evaluation Criteria: The LNA Gain value is less than or equal
Causes to the threshold (target Gain-10 dB).
- Collect alarms from the LNA module.
Action Check the LNA status of the RRH.
Note -
RRH LOW GAIN Alarm
RRH LOW GAIN
2149389 H/W Major
Alarm Message
Alarm Type LOW_GAIN
The gain estimated from the measured RF output power is
below the threshold.
Causes - Criteria: RRH Gain is the threshold level (rated output-10 dB) or
below
- rated output: 46 dBm
- Check the RRH transmission output and status.
Action
- Reset and restart the RRH.
Note -
RRH LOW POWER Alarm
RRH LOW POWER

2149390 H/W Minor
Alarm Message
Alarm Type LOW_POWER
Causes The digital input power level is below the threshold.
- Check the RRH input terminal signal.

Action
- Check the DSP status.
Note -
RRH OVERPOWER Alarm
RRH OVER POWER

2149391 H/W Major
Alarm Message
Alarm Type OVERPOWER

The digital input power level is above the threshold.
Causes
The RF output power level is above the threshold.
- Check the IQ level inputted to the RRH.
Action - If the IQ level input is normal, reset and restart the RRH to
check the RRH transmission output and status.
Note -
RRH VSWR FAIL Alarm
RRH VSWR FAIL

2149392 H/W Major
Alarm Message

Alarm Type VSWR_FAIL
Causes The VSWR measurement (return loss) is below the threshold.
- Check the RRH transmission output cable and antenna

Action connection.
- Reset and restart the RRH.

Note -
Gamsahapnida
Thank You
!
Copyright and Confidentiality
Copyright © 2013, SAMSUNG Electronics Co., Ltd. SAMSUNG Electronics reserves the right to make changes to the specifications of
the products detailed in this document at any time without notice and obligation to notify any person of such changes. Information
in this document is proprietary to SAMSUNG Electronics Co., Ltd. No information contained here may be copied, translated,
transcribed or duplicated by any form without the prior written consent of SAMSUNG Electronics.

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ENodeB Maintenance

Course Name: eNB Installation

DAY Morning Session (9:30am to 1:00pm) Afternoon Session (2:00pm to 5:30pm)

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RFE Survey / O&M

Working in public access areas

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Housekeeping / site layout

Metal sharps, Protrusions, Design, Workmanship etc

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Local people against towers etc

Physical & Mental Stress

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 Follow Safe Operating Procedures(   

 Have Emergency Preparedness & First Aid

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X Barricading and warning signage

 Check weather, visibility etc

 Put up – barricade, men at work / warning signage

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 Ladders & Roof access

 Edge protection on roof / working platform

 Any other hazards( )  – water leakage, loose electric cables,

Set up your work:

 Easy to gather waste and kit at end

 Control entry to the work area

 Wear work suit & PPE

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 Use electric gloves (IS 4470)

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 Do annual calibration / testing of equipment

 Use only qualified person

 Check ISI / BIS certification

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Test all electric powered hand tools

Inspect : Cables, wires, plugs, equipment for wear

Never Overload electrical sockets.

Qualified persons only!!

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Never insert raw wires into sockets.

Never keep tools connected & unattended

Never use electrical equipment ( 

Use wooden or insulated metal ladders only.

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In case of Electric Shocks (  

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Risk while climbing (up or down) and working

Risk increases with bad weather / wind

Risk of person / tools / equipment falling

Risk of severe injury, paralysis or death Rigid