T CHAPTER | : Lt ne 4 x 1077/in I : G=UkqgRT = 132 x 10t ja /5 A= (10? in)? I HCo?in) SLMAS Ents 104 x 10'8/s - Vrs ark + G (Z ge x ) WP (a,b) = Cove (clestsinle2)e 4 LGsinteos| 4] VP (a,b)= pov (£(sig24 4 z +4 (sig) 4] : N L3 VT (a,bp= Tet [sleosleeshl) +E Gtnlsinhl) =Toc" [cas (ete")& B 4 sig (e-€")F] 7 = Treaty Lfeslite)z table G) 14 T (X,Y) oF PROBLEM 1.5 15 HomOlLENEOUS, Plx.4) OF PROBLEM 1.2 WIL BE Womoce eos, IF eof fe] ardo Arctlane F. JESUS PORCAYO CALDERON | IF WHE COERSION FACTOR, Gey Is UseD, et 16 Flow prorERties? STRESS, PRESSURE GRADIEVT, : VELOCITY AIO PROPERTIES: TEMPERATURE, DENSITY, PRESSURE, SPECIFIC HEAT, SPEED OF SOUND. &e erly ee + larly ay =c0s eb, 4 sineZy © Bo lZoly By + [Zoli 2y =-sina ed, tcose ey “ QED. 7 de =-sine ey +003 82y=Eo déo= ~c0362y-sineeq=-er de 5 QED.” 518 (area tga 2 ay ad ose rFexttyt; estan y si sine g. + cone “QED. = (cose - Sino a. Vee t(sined te s 2)2y +2522 = (Ecos + Bysine) a tL Cexsine + men tér2 “Ve eth ody fede IO MASS OF SOLID™ Cave V6 “- ELUID= Oe VE x= Vo a vel 7 Vet Ve V5 = ¥£050= 0038 T T il T r r = / toep ope £22 1 Remix CaVs4 OVE = Co G ve Vatve UAE + rare > OR, reas Wg eacty tag? a) vb =(byy) ¥ 4 (3x2 484) G weVb= FOR Ft oq b)iet @, Be aT -60°%,@=-60° @,- cose ey t sine by 1. Ve: bs 16 IN -60° DIRECTION vg: 2s =(oxy 2x (oe 10 94 + (cos 08 ns ouTwe Yeas Y20 +. vp: axt2y (cos Ez t5ine2)) = 8¥7 61h 0 =~ 3UBX" UZ FOR A PERFECT GAG, P= g FROM(l.10)) g> fra. i- Om & & = Cn(ic¥). . RT 1- Om x 5 6 unre “gtncine® Gerardo aves OUS Y= Arsine(1- a? ) re 7 Ce esc tage eo a V¥" Asine (1-25) 2 ee b = Alein?, 2,2 IVI A[sin ell+azy + cos*a(1- ey] “2 @1VY| max, divtl=2 [ede i A #3141 le REQUIRES 2 Yl a ye] -0 ia 3e Yl <0: -Sin2 2 gly l=0: -6w' e(1taz) 2 -a\-0W tcos7e(1 2) QO Ba1YF I Orsinecose (ciety. -a?)\7J= a ey] ow FROM (2) sinecose 4a? =O r FOR A#O,r #0}; sinecose=0 “670, 1 @) Zz (3) into @) . 0: 1-220 saz Tz = TL: (40% =O inrossiBLe Zz ae “. CONDITIONS ARE 820,r2Q DrCHAPTER Z are e438 Sa" “eh By Sse Fatm = egh 7 “| ToT Co7e5t oyn/44*) (32.2 41/47) = 27.634 ft. 22 FOR A PERFECT GAS, P= ORT o> eg), = @RT*P Vas de=-dv= dp eg vee ~ aye OP = goee ssl Bo — .*. Jo VOLUME CHANGE =.667%. Sh Pa + 09 (12in) p Ree Pst Pxq(sin) 5 A= Fs Fart Cw g(zin) 5 Pax Pe Pat Cg (izin.) = Bt Pw g(ziny 4 eq (Sin) Pot Pat Cg [13.6012In)- Zin. - .75(5inJ] Pat At 5 Bl'psi = 5.81 pig e-tf "By a ND. p= =.0 @ 10. coND. 9 & 7651 Ube he (26.2 tog /44?)(32.2 Womb /s* Iba) 25 UP« 0(4-G) Le. PREssuURE GRADIENT 16 IN THE DIRECTION OF (G-8); looBARS ARE L 7 a THE BALLOON STRING qa i WILL ASSUME THE (4-@) Direction. “+ BALLOON WILL MOVE FORWARD. 26 EQUATING P BEFORE AND DURING ACCELERATION} P= eqte= e(qta)Ya . 4° Grate < “te “. MANOMETER LEVEL GOES DOWN. 20 F= 1.6.4- PatmA gh TR. . Puzo 1000 kg/m? h=zm R= 0.3m F=5542 kgm =6542N Ner= A+ Ib TREZM FoR A CIRCLE, Tpp= ugt . =zm+ oet Vcr. =2m eee (eni): =Z.0\m JESUS PORCAYO CALDERON:70 DUMING ATMOSPHERIC AIR yo BEHAVE IDEALLY, i gpre-pqz- | $f 47> ~ Rae f un Trat by | wnill GIVEN INFORMATION, 12 930-244 o 4pe- 8 Borg in P = a LE Bel Botley Inf We On 308, Pie Pa + Ono gto") paePet Py.o g(2") + Pay 4to") pos — ra Pax Piso g(B") # Pay 4(lo") = 4.62 psi — 1, POINT A HAS TRE HIGHER PRISSURE 2100. pete ath a) ZFy +0 on TANk Prd?_ Pau yd? -250°0 a 4 4 7 @ WATER LEVEL INSIDE TANK, P= Pam t Pro g(k-y) (2) FRom (1) & (2), hy =1.275 ft, &) ASSUME IS0TKERMAL COMPRES” S100 OF AIR INTHE TANK Parpa Wrany = PCVar) Peo Pam @) ad 6vB1. oF (4) IN (1) GIVES yr o.t2 f4 ZFyrO: P= Pam 4 z0sE = @ WATER LEVEL INSIDE TAUK, Pe Pad Cx,04(3-4) Fe (96(3-4)-260 PAT akong ats dwnTe LENCE LION Te tears Sete oe Glare mand n navangm bar Luctgn shy Cala bec EEEoe 7744 eel BY ANALYSI5 SIMILAR TO (A), OBIAIN (3-Y) = 2.644. we F © 196(2-8)-250 * 793.6 Iby Zl AS HE TANK CONTINUES 10 BE PUSHED To GREATER DEPtIIS, THE VOLUME OCCUPIED BY THE AIR DECREASES AND THE BUOYANT FORCE THUS DECREASES. BUOYANT FORCE = 250 Ib DISPLACED VOLUME OF H,0 =250 = 4.01 fi? Pre 4 ASSUMING Aik TO BEHAVE IDEAULN F lSoTHERMAL Paso AGH = P(4.0i) {Pram 4 p42)(4.0/) aft, we (47. 22 here With! “. TOP (6 44.6 {t. BELOW HzO LIZ 9 dfw= (Rw gth-4 44) I 4+ Paw] dA aFw AL ok dFas [54 PamdA Gate toy Be J yldFw-dea 0 Lfeugth- ane 54 Paul)dA =O Q) FoR A RECTANGULAR GATE, dav 4dy 6 Joh 12.67 4. ») For A TRIANGULAR GATE, das (4-4) dy Che 3.544 38 12.13 : TIPPED STABLE PosTtIoM = PesITION (m0) (m) Ae~tan' oie #204 rad= IL" t 7e48 30.05: 48 -f* stsedxl og eg “40 (0.045- 1) + -0.030(-204 vad)egL* 214 moody ‘\eressure THE BUOYAUT CAM! BE OBTAINED BY IMECEATION OVER THE CURVED. SURFACE, OR BY THE FOULOWINL We Pog qr Rt S Fy> BuovAUT FORCE OU su@iieRseD REASOVING + ZFy to Lob +Q WHEE Q = WEICHT OF HyO I THE SHADED REZION, Q=(R*- TRE cB") eg JESUS PORCAYO CALDERONFrye pqnk'+(R*- TR") eq F eqR (14am) or 4 241-106 exo ail 2 Pog = £6.60 Ibm (M4: 215 ee COnCRETE F - Wha ? F w @) FORCE REQUIRED To LIFT Block FREE " EFy-0 Ghee Sec ey) 4 Pal (4°x4°) =A &q 122.15bwq + Pa] = (lef?) (3001 ee) i F= 57782 by ! Db) IN FREE POSITION ZFro Fe(4ea¥22)00q + [Qw gh Rea) (4vax Neca. p~q) = (64? (67.6 /{4>) f= Tot Ibe e[m gy Frog” (sie Fy=W)>. (A'x4'x 2) 29 Main to" FMgx5e0(15)- J Zpg(h-zsinbo) de hysneo : eg fleh-2*sinco)ae = 7500 -lby = 7500 04 [24 z2sinea] ee 62.4 we (5 a 4)]- 7809 Gin toy h = (1seeYeVo.1s) = 542417: G2.4 he 740 217 [ NET FORCE on THE BALL FROM THE WATER 15 R WHERE R4.0/d\q- [rressore over £n(g yey frergees. THE IMNEGRAL IS. frangenoge. cos@ OR z ag [srsinecsode Np LET H= DEPTH oF Hz0 AT Pool EoTTON TREN AP* 9q(H4 d (Cos 6 - C050) APs pata 2 ( )) so THe WTEC RAL Is seal [Hid (ose -cosd)]sine cosode i wen a(ylrcooed eee - cage (1-cosze)) ” Geracue guewune de. eens 1 (RY suBeTNUTION YIELDS © Ene SERS OR (5-237) = WHEN R= 0, NO NET FORCE oN! BAL So 4 EF (-22) - oR : He dz, U4 fre (ap :)) { IF dex REL R) APPROACHES Bree soe Sere le d=.75m Bea a, gen ~ 218 de = pgs 4% 218 ge eg7 h9e =- B4dz ee | - -d(4P/6 eM o - ae ie.4P:0@2-0 ape -La(l- tog) = -£in(I- 0.0433) w. BP 300,000(.044)= 13,290pa P pewsry Ratio P/p,= e/P=1.0453 P= 0450 219 BOOYANEY FoRE + (WHEY = F dE + “£ PeowveD voume T REMAIWS CONSTANT BUOYANT FORCE VARIES INVERSELY WITH TEMPERATUCE OF THE AIR AT CONSTANT VoLUME.: 220 dF=(F-P)dA rer eashan oro Fe fff eqehdA 221 go 09" PGE P- Pau 4k = Av THE CENTER OF THE EARTH Z=R Pe= Pam tego & = Prim + Ge B NEGLECTING Pat RE qe Ry 5.67-1000ka- 9.1m 2F Oe 8 kg, 9-6. *6330-107m = 352-10” ka _ so mis*) - RE 352-107 BRHO Rez slugs/{4? 6 MUD Cr 4 slugs/ Par Fara eq'2 : aq : Por Parms24q 4 404 4g Pon: Parta® GZ Faw’ Par" Py.04 12 4 0,,.9(2-12) Force /onit LENGTH © Fr [(P-Pyau,)dA 12 m2 : Fe feqeee ‘fle 124 0,4 (e-12))de 'o Mt Freyglia2Al?) 40,4 (6084) Fez. Ai 50 = 16,805 Ibe FORCE eaTion FE 2(P-Parn\dA ~ [ tugetde + fequeede o, @ +] eget we)d2 | m = bua (9164 2040) + 0, g(2973 -2040) 260,641 (t- Ibe Ze 15.35 ft. JESUS PORCAYO CALDERONCHAPTER 4 For cv. 6HowNS 41 Ge wee 4 248 If eR dA+0 5 U=6l- fps cs. ie AY (2,2) ve lot, 44% a . an (2.2), 4 peer ff eida KOONIT VECTOR th) -30° PIRECTION. ee , _ 6 s Aff eG®eA SA) et . © (Ye pce Ay [o(-r? Jenrér)= 0 + B-1ey 12 ptaR z Vee 20 - Ea)e ¥ 65. 34ps Component In @ Digection 2-7 BUSY /4 2+ (UG x1 &y)- (108s 4424) 44 + 2 z . — a Saal 420= We 4+ axéy dy= Yas 7 «c)da< a) dg = Ya = 2x Jf e6Pen-0 ~ (edge ee Jf ecm reas Jf ewrraa ! wyrxtte 5% yo KO ho t1oytb=o ee ad. T reyes Jevans Jf eucoese A nar a aye foeeyld dx =-(evA)E 4 (Pucos 30°AY, 70 i =e, ae =4 -fiedy- [ rean+ 20- Be om? ' i = 23. 4 ed F cea” Ve Ai Mi “pe zetes i At ay An Q= Ave 0.55510%5 Fi : - - “Oey ay * 45 I aes |. / —_ et [as yy oC} : ott | oo =a fe R)daro i fa =(evA\s4 (QVA)2 ‘fe evdAzoBG Var ay ftyynee dx Avi Uv L? = yap" 4 1p) : 2Lz 4 + ve (P7Za)v) = vy, weytarl, tal ]p =I 7. Vv “ Oo a SE r or aie as = @ fiznrars f Uy 2nvdy tees 12.08 Bathe , 4 [Bezarar bas . frei Jo(Sult)* # 710.15 a ez 2 (teeny Q= 12.16 cfs b) V+ Qs i2e = 5.58fps a) To ey ; ex Lee eat gif ev +0 Ff eR) dA= ringer - Prin cas O..a Meo ot HA2 TOTAL MASS IN TANE f #N9.2-2, Al | 148: AF 2 SALT IN-TANL AT AMY TIME, ff payan- s92(a)-2(1.72) JESUS PORCAYO CALDERON “do 4225 -3.64-0 dM -19.2¢ -6eu(l-e = ) 5 M= 833 lbm For 1* 120 min, 67 160 lbyy —— a) FoR iw @ B= 166.6 Ibm fe et 36 erf Bes Bis te ‘o M » ted AL In 3.84 > “HE 92 92 364s aS fa fe Ate 60 min Oo” _r_2 IF THE FLUIO VoLUMe 16 CONSTANT, dul > dv atl, dt lz AM= A2Vz wks ay cao Vy> 2sy = 128 fps @,+6(t4)= 3z0fps* 49 srenoy.riow.- {pW R)AA =0 C4. o ff Sleva\o 5 pvAt const4a a ff e leva “ap tay idee 1 Q.E-0. alee alle a 8 4 f[dmso QED. ne rneee TR er i Xp ff e6-tda 4 sie" <0 he Wiley. ° CONTROL VOLUME 1% FIVED TO wave, FRout £ MOVES WITH VELOCITY Vm TO THE RIGHT. a = prAvmn 4 G2 A(Umn- Va)? 2 8 " = Vmax (emrfi-n)4 d wel [ a] © ter ze r/R, dz-dr/R uF anf 2(t-2)"d2 Let q> 1-2, dq>-dz B= -2Ve (Ue dn = Ur -2Vmf (le WT? br = 42 Ve 2. 0+ 0.811 Vmax. nn Fao I a a flew Adda a Wfewvee ered FLOW Jew arsa- = pvoléd)4 thuosiz les: sa 4 afe 404"? Pcie ~ PhC6d)- @Me(3e) Prone” PU(A) Magia = Q-2ELD ams zpLb=-ZeLv, b=-v si? Ze! Gaya Jem w Ping” 2f BOLE b ™ zed 2ef vdy Oo wef vey 4) Vy) = Viverate A COMSTAUT LVe MAD ot. Var iv Puy) Cay + Cay? To DETERMINE C, AUD Ce, OSE BooWPARY CONDMIOUS: vlh)= 0, v( by Vmax. Oo cbtCrbt = Vent GP + Cz b* 2 4 — Gt 4ym, OF -4¥m $0 D bt tel £ BF) b ={ vd: swwee W J ry a - TER or ~ var LY es ab] Cem)an # ee vie 7 RS EIRcHarrer & sa ff ele Ada +O ; i fr -2[ Loved ses ay) 4v, 7 3V2 oe Va = ou = 26.7495 52 t= ff weGAraa PAVE - CAV,™ = PA(L.OLY,) Vz - PAV? Te =~ Ree - Av, (1-01¥2- MY) Te> 74933 Ibe 5.3 F=f veo(VAdA 4 eS. f(e-Pdy -D 5 elefw.i'ex 4 aviee-furer] - e[gue-aur)= z ut p-P.- 34.2645 ov? (17) 27 2176 pof 21.73 psi 8.51 KR 5.4 QO: Fe tps ke o™~ Qe AVE AV, = 2417/5 Verve? 254 P> Fee fue e@-ASA Fe+ (QVA); ¥, c05(-307)-(2VA),(-M,) = Cav, (“%) 10Qy,= Lee eau, Fy= (@VA), VY sin(-30°)*-.G0QVe Far wt Noe Fy 404 he If BLADE moves To LEFT AT - tps, RELATIVE TO THE BLADE* Ms -lofps v= otps AT HE Leavind SEcnON: Ge Vereltoblade + Veitee = (0.66 bn- 5Eq)- (1 &) = -6.338,-5 ey 6.054 po au vice =o AM - thi, tO Mig = MASS FLOW at COT OF NOZZLE AS LONG Me DET ENTERS THE AR IM =@, Av = 1000 Ks TLi)Ent 10 aH aso! ffs PB ee kq Is CONTROL VOLUME MOVES AT G5 4.5/4 Z, MEASURE AUID VELQUITIES RELATIVE TO TANK By,y 7 FORCE OW FLUID BY TANK Zheng [feat 4 is : By ao M)+ (-ra)(2.511 7/5)6. Aff ev FLUID IN TANK KAS © VELocIrY RELATIVE To COORDINATES Bu (Od -YH2.511 = -76.54 keg -, *Z.511 m= -202N s “bys Zo2N 2Fyrd Oy OF FUND WI TALE # > By -Gin\C7.07) = 78.54 kg ro7m = 555N -Bg* -BB5N aa co Q= 3Hs Ayt 264%, Ars 641? Zheaff ye ei-Rydn a (pay e6. atew, Fee -GAvta eave” = PQ) ® €Q( ra) = CQ? i = 46.61 Ibe SV TENSION IN Rope = Fx =53.7 Iby 30" dA Barr Peart Re = Gr Aive RAM? 2 CQ (va-Mi)- 7-BR')4 ee eQy iL - DI-RO')4 Fee OQ’ (k Fer B(ROY- RD) 4 0a hk) SINCE MMCSPHERIC PRessURE caucets, Po Pye 50 psig, Re Ra= Spoig Ree ((60 MOEA 4400 2)(62.4X0.41)[23.04-i] = -Bb30 4366 + -5264 Ibe Fr bo paige 4.7 pola Dea" a= 4009 nin. = 692414 Rea pia. Pre 1-5" Zhe IL. vee) E (RD “RDF on Ga-&) Fe E(4a *9-14.7-2.25) log ~ 4.1.24 -0.794 -48) lbp 7 Fae S02- 94.3=408 IbeBRL * PA Ad _ Ses0 fda avi efAvi4aiyy] ~ Bete Cpt ds wt Ad yj] BY COUSERVATION OF MASS, ffe(-iada 20 Ls, PAv,- O(Asvs 4 A4V4)* O wee A v, + 16.67fps =——— a) P-, = 948 pst = 6.59 psi —— b) ie eee t ae = once Ou FLUID, ALSO OM PLATE Fa2 Foose = (1b0X.8) = 126 Ibe Fur Foine =(160)(.6)= 96 IbE FE CONTROL VOLUME MOVING wrt VELouTY Vp ToTHE LEFT: t ZF. ={fvieG-Bdda4 a Jes: 3 Rex BiAy (vt ve) 7 we Rx® 7158.4 Ibe RC AGC i, oy" 7 oll. & Ig DUAN TATU Fox COORDINATES FIXED TOTHE ConTReL VoLUME 5 EF x? fee Aysare sen 2Fy= Fe Sees Adar e[(v- vec A = eltvvaA Fer PA(v-ve) "(e087 8- y THis 16 TRE Force ON THE CV. AT HE WHEELS. FoRCE OM VANE PoE TO WATEE FLOW; Ra= QA(W-Ne)? (I> £0874) POWER TRANOFEREED TO VANE j P* Rae > PAVe(V-Ve* )(1-00976) Let m2 “W P= PAVM(V- Vit)*(1- C096) = CAv®(m-zin? + m?)(1-cos"O) FOR Pmax, G2 =O dyn 1-A4mt3m7=0 «. melor Ys met 19 MINIMOM FOR Pe Bmax, Av = V3 -2— a) THE VANE 16 ATTACHED To A WHEEL OF RADIUS 1) NOTE TWAT ALL MAGS HITS A CART— My eavr[ve (i co58\Veose -v] = PAVY(1-coSO(Ve-V) rower Myw = My Ve - = PA(I cose viv VFVe) m? “45 - "AV? (1- CoS) - rr) dP =O; m= Vz oe - FOR P= Prax, “WV Ye > QED. b) B CONSERVATION OF MASS 2 aut [dim =o Me @)x4 ay : : fain = -@.vz (oust cross section) or 1 kW, G2 Mw i (Vw-¥2) = Ow Q) _ MOMENTO. Fez a (Vdad (vdv She af* i mh ot = GVyMwr Cave = V2 bo (YwrVe) From (1), VsP2(Vw-Vz)* QYwV2 “R= CNV [> ne Re a (Wee) YoY i | fray BA, PoAr-AL) CONSERVATION OF MAGS Ve Az MOMENTUM 2F+fidm had Pag ALY PeAe- QAboe Se = Ovi Ag- Pv,7 Ay REARRANGING (P= Ar Pe (Aa-Ai) t P(A2-AD) - 0G AAY= PAL, (VaVi) P-Pra (B- Fe)(An- N) PgavA AL A = Ov(Ve- Vi) R= R4 OP, v= V,44V, Ar=Ay POA “ap 4(B- PAA - 0g AYA = 0V.4V Rae gaya =@ he aY0-~dY, AP dp} A~AL, (B-P)AA 0 0 -dP-e4aY = evdv --dpdevdy + egd¥-o Fi Ye 51S ae a ‘@ : © Aye 4m AZ 0707 ro wrens vat YAIt74em/5 Av Re isekteg Pre 4S hagQT AN, 7 0.6434 1/5 a> 040.4 "i/o ZF f[vedin Fat PA Ar cose = eQ(v,coe - Fue Px 9Q(v,CoLe-Vi) t FrAr cose “RAL Rue B48.4(- 9.522) 14240-9757 Fy BA,sine= pQ(v,sine-d) Fy= Ry = pQvrcine 4 BA sine = 3113 4 6222=.11,209N zz on NOBLE Pulas-Aa section @) ; Ft PoAz- Py Ag = tin(Vy-Vz) Fe? ti(va-V2) # Aa Az At Pram (As? Az)- FeO GA=Fe-ParmAs t Parmar A> tn(Vs-Vz) #( Par Pat, ~ (Pe Parmar O(mPt)= To (320) + 1.311 (24)* az.2 4 - 515.3 1 (12)" x G= [621 "psi (compression) Roig oAy ~ Nozele PA] i a nL Ed section® . FARA PrAne m(vz-Vi) Fat th(vv,)- Past Ad GiAid Oc A2 4 Fad Pat (AvAryrO OA ~ Feo OzAc- Pat (Ay- Av) A= BA PAZ A (Vz-Vi)- OzAn ~ Pat Art Prim Az O< 4922 poi (TEVSION) 2F«) Udy J vari f vevin= roece ow vio oe ican 23d J ev."(35) y t Pvp* 3: -0.Ve Bd poioets Re 20V,7d + 30 vod - be v78 =-evid FORCE ON CYLINDEE =-R= ved 5B Pe a . Ww ee + Naxlofps veo A) AIRD Vy = lls04p5, 02 0.00238 799/43 + AP Re -P> CVVa=(co238Xise)(id) > 2 26.69 pot = 0.1868 psi BY WER: Wwe 47004ps QF 1.930 ologs/443SP (1.-938)(4700X 10) * 91,060 pof = 633 poi a ~ 619 be [SSB veo CAST A CASEB . - FORA OBSERVER MOVING AT a WHICH 15 EXACTLY THE SAME AS. 7 WW PROB. 5.14. SINCE Wy = 1499/5, Vy 2 1432Y5 SP = PVAV = 1000(1432)(1) 71492 kK = 5.20 For SAEADY Plow EM “Sexy din RADIAL VELOCITY ATF, RELATIVE To pewer= Y= 10 212 f p> ABSOLUTE VELceITY (TANGENT) = 72.17 fps Vp 10.22, > 123.5 rps NY ——s Mrl022 wre R we TORQUE = pVpA = 8 72-6 2 az +10.22-2m8 Ve = r11Ft- Ibe 144 POwER = WT 38.3np 5.21 8 = 10.224p> @ outlet AM=AVe Ve Ver «10.22: 201843 = 10.278 % A avd z r22.24ps Wri 29.2 fps, ~ tors 20.S{p> . dan &™ 70.5 =,703 «35° 278 Or IZ5" Raat LOAD EF =f Gdvn 5. @) Qri16 fs ve Vp We (178)(144) = 21-70 tps “4 (1e=) Loao = (1.76)(64)(21:15) = 77 Ibe) 22 3: Fo ff IFxvl, e(V RGA Faye edv 2M,=Mz ToRQUE ON SPRINKLER, BY HAF. IL BFeal, e0-A)an =2¢easderp) Mz=-ZpAv*Vy = -2(624) Va 72)" (400) "fo e = 0.596 Ibe -ft 5.23 TefFxV) din = Rivy sik & ~HOR)OZAVy Te Me ME* ZARVER (Vy Sin & - WOR) We Vesing - Me Rg ATR? JESUS PORCAYO CALDERON US oo SE Tene gare a mere oeat -. Bites flv ye GAlA fr Welviidr enpv't[" %), = -pvte (st) veg @> e2efs {= Vain, w. Mg = -372 $4 log 5.25 { T 1 MG peon---= ve, wot E hve 4D ae pred i101 eh aro ff oe ADA +a fffveav FoR COORDINATE FIXED CAR IN % DIRECTION ZF, = Fe Ihre Arda- eagyjevp) = PAcVs(-¥e) 3 if xeev P(Ac¥a-A4¥4)(0) ofa? @[AcVe Ve“ A4 V4") IN Y-DIRECTION 2Fy~ Fy i wae AYSA = C pacvs)-vs) : 4(0Aj-¥4)(4) aff vay eo “ “Fy = = CAcVs* Force oF FLUID OW CAR, R=-F ~ 20 526

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(42) afd SINCE Te=T, Ua? Uy Y= 0Q* 1025 -.14 = 143.5 Flo =Q= 2.852 ns AL Ver Q= 7.115 "V5 Ay Re tol.225f1- 18m Atm s9.37in Bing va = 81,326 Pa SUBSTITUTION YIELDS 6 = 19,335 Nem= 19.34 kw dt 3 MINUS SIGN INDICATES WoRE lwro THE FLUID Byl< 2 dV 4 f[(er 2) an 908 salle Jer pras poo REE Pa (E8B)in md e L$ s 0 Wt evi BB rm dt te fet sae) . . Bhs ge?) 7 z FLUID APPEARS To BE H20, ASSUME No PHAGE CHANGE} TREN 02°, V2=\ FROM BERNOULLI! EQUATION 4% toz,-VitBhiga2, - ee ee 4 ©. L$ = 200,000 3. m gy 702.0007, “hoMin +2 | eesv © Can) ; BUM) = he Min ho*CpTo Mgu+ ode HheMin WE CyT MAB (ho) thin Cv aT = (cepts ¢vTa) (apie ere (cc Tete) (AY in Te Tin + Vin, +530¢_B8100 Zep 26. 24)(32 X78) i = 530,61 2: - aT =(1.4-530.7-53 §(4 89 te: =(212.938)(. 44 2)= 93.06"oe ee eS ee i gry erg) Jee RA velo : o P)elO-AdA = Seer Byes RdA-0 yt haa Be wa ght Ua Ws Behe = CyAT eft eo z, ow ots BR Gye | BE Gey Ibm? © oad = 0.0297°F 62-4 ((178) 6 - Gus JOre Pyo(-RdA Suis = £09 650 = > oz.coo SM Jere 2K-—med 14 CFoB) Glo snefad] mor Lat at Osea He) = (-2010 13250 § 39254937) = 6102 psta= 46.5 poia 25 4p5 @rrdopsig Owain. eg Oe Re -S psig fe infrge 1 vey) qe?) aa re Sale Vit (22° 2 Es = (462.4) A514 5 54-28. Gils (402 AAS 54-286 45) * 272é6 ft-lb¢ = Ss : 7 49.bhp o- © $f a tahoe sem OSE BERNOULLI EQUATION: 418 t gts z v= Bo B-Re2Scemu,o = G -B-P= 2.5m, 101,326 atm a Fete = 245.2 PL Ver 208 = 2:245.2 = 402 m* 7 2 Ve? 20.0 0 "as Q= AV= WL3)*Z0= L417 m 4 s 250.075 Powe he we gue dffeeev Tne Vin = 2, Vest = 20 m/e Foor pings sgtgl2 = ing Ve = Qe eee 2ewe haze . 47 pd. Zo mm? getty, aint gt = B46W oR .240kW = 0.465hp ~, 6.8 ENERGY EQUATION - STEADY Tay hot Myhas= Mhzhoo’ AS p70, VA(CyT, +, thy) + VeAs(evTs + VE sByeungrn : 22 eho tMe+B) : ze Ae T1358 Ps T 4k : (ev, Bywa tV3A3) + As FANS = VA(CvTet Et 8) z (2 FROM CONTINUITY + VArt VgA3 = Ve Az, Va? Vy, +h WeAalevlte-T) + RoR e + AaVaVa- Ag Va™ Zz z CAN ELIMINATE Vz ey(Ta-Th) = B-Pe + Vy, “ee + A3Vs Ves AwgtAM 2 oR a P-P + We, Ot Any = AM og ev(Tz-T) = Me (4 Ava] Aavy vg” [rt Bey] Bey * WR AY sh MOMENTUM: (P-PryAre Ova" Ay Ovi Ay Cvs Ascose [rae yt] ae velo ire PoP ie, 14 Asvy RW” pa ve Ta = 2A cove] L fet 2)e- a) dA ro B- Yat Up Uy t Pe f Se Tee tat 8 Vt Qs 2 2 265%] ° H(i 4) An Vor An VA=4 VQ As Faz Po Ve-Va" 4 (Ug- Ua) ecael = I T F Pa Po = tg.00' Lot + o1Gdt fee Br. Fa" = Leee tt oF FLUID Paz ZG Ab bbe ft 7 3.bbb ft oF FLUID VeVA (14) = Ve (2b 1 (8 a x) VA 2.2650 Vet 3.820 Vg 24.0? Ve +7307 Zz 2 Z FOR WE CONTROL VOLUME 2HOWN j foto tapes jee ‘3 ragha +N A ac4ar? (0-144 Ya) 4 0%(4.-7.9) PA Wing 9 432.2(-) 20 . 3 Y7= 163 VERS fo F @ 24 : ere fysdine ff eG -Aada -e-wa Pal > -rave|, 4 fi(o) OSE UALE Pressure £ RESULTS FROM 6.10 -w Ala d iavely We PQvoLUME. = o2.4 (185-9 4 gy Ibg Vela= Ve de = 51. 9028 12 W874 Bee FS -NT.L4 10-1” + 62.4 (13.9)88.9) Te + Aa 4) F= 1398 lbp on AUID FORCE ON LID IS rc bY THE FORCE ON THE LID THE IWTEGRAL OF THE PRES" SORE OVER THE AREA OF THE LID, WHILE BERNOULLI'S EAUA- TON bwEs US Ps P(veLecty) We Do Wor KNOW THE VeLocmy VARIATION AWG THe LID. O12 my ® OOS Tom AR 4 ake | Aol (OP Ho A npt=o.190m™ Vr 30.56 m/s a 3 Bavragqz= Bs Voigt. so ee 24 ‘k)F ~ 3 i | evit(tayt-i z (() ) : P-Peeo.l m AtcovoL aU ALCOHOL = 724. 8 Pa. Py Pp = 124. 80N/m* = 640.2 wt QF Bee Ky /mn® s eoreey | “0220"((2) At (&Y = 2.37, Ay. CAPA, 0,= 40>m VEE, RB 20 I e Vz B.lfps, V2 2-4 ps Fy B= 2.085 ft of HO e . - -2.045'H0( 1 Hee B) = 01606" He = - LOI" Hy MAMOMETER READING tb GREATER: atO OSE BERNOULLI EQUATION BETWEEH ‘AjSORFAE (2) 4 © BEFORE AIR 1G urreopweD (STA. 16) Bvt 4 qess Bis tut Geis e 2 e@ z e Neti 8. BETWEEN STATION [, (AFTER < -4d- Aik to wrropucev): © Be ae tga. Ba +Via tg2in ex z en. 2 r= Pate, Vee Vin 22-Zian ht Pac fas =4(kts) * wal = qd- gu glitd) + CONSERVATION OF MASS. Waar + Fro? Max PAAIR 4 Ciro AViB = Cary AVE thao 7 Mar (DELS ay RaTio# &") So PECLECTIVG MAIR V2® C0 Vis Cra Vie™ veg¢ 1B (tha) V27 CuO Vip me = 2 f2(a.eiX oY (1.5) u =5.94m/o°> biG RP ig if 4 yuo, re gf Iie paoan t i or6.16 a) Po- P “Bee 110% pho tay qtaey) a ne Hafan] ver (2 4P +74) We courworty; Arne CH)" Area ae ae y* [oe (ayn ky eae ae 24 [te ka(ye-d)™ Ge, -ZA 2 As] ken] Zax = 40.25 4g" mA k= 370 We (eet key 2)" Ye 24.15 fe [rst ki (yay)? 26.7 At? 02 921-699 min e@ 2 = RY*= 348.46 Far.003439AIm 2 PP: : 2 1e00ks 98th Unie? (01,325 Pa ous 9.0 wy he 10.328 mHz0 BW = .00349- 10.328 =. 0355 =3.65¢m 26 APPLY CONSERVATION OF KAGS TO TANK aa [ dineo e “Ber pegh [gee ge WH edh +1d*9Ve-O ecar iceacee dh +i vero . APALX BERDOUIL! EQUATION? A.BETWEEY SURFACE EB Pox Pans == Ver - gH e z B. BETWEEN SURFACE EC Pex P= Pam, Ver= 2g Pg 2B =-(L4n)=-14 Ft ea Ver Vige =25. 28 fp> Q= AV= Td? Ve = 0.138 $4 7 Ss dh +d* vero dt Dt Ver V2gt-Cheh) he h@t=o Let Welt Z, dh -dz ‘a did zgu(az) =ooy “ q I ] =-¢? iM fae z at fer 4 to 6 aN ! fe ie. aT to hehe ATH=T hy k= 3. ii I I igst ae T Ee Ht [fe toes, T+ 2u0t_(I- UF) : . atau seween OL@:” =18549= 20.2mine» ty = % 27m NG Fee (4.15 pai 506 a4 ¥ot -at® 62 4 3 vib = Voy tg = Q+500 gpm FUilefe Ve Vert og t8 Xo . of]. % We Lo Asana tet, ves.at fps Vox'= Vj Co 3075 Vee V4SiM 307 etutaes AWA age 58 wale a e ao 2 ae Q V4AF 22-104 m/s 7 g 4- pon coal ‘ fom : =-4-0.5157-4.615 ft =.b+ | oft 10.93 = [2 om Re (sushfes 4) 2-1. pig a7 JESUS PORCAYO CALDERONB22 ENERGY 1.€. KODIFICD BeRHOULLI Biv tuthiBty tye a a SIATION @! AT SURFACE OF HzO ~., Piz Paim WFO, 4 tO ZAATION ©): AT POMP wLeT ce arg cu Pars 4104024'4 Pv Av,” e4 e424 v,? = Paua-Pe -8 = 144(14.1-247) 24 él “9725.4 v2? 40.4 fps , Av td? 27-9. cm" Q= Wv= 1.60 cfs Q> (1.15) (b0)(1.40)= 3502 gpm 6.23 FRO DATA OF PROBLEM 5.20, Leavisy (MPELLER ] [vrs 10.224 p> i > oN ets Tate vl, = V(72)* +(10 ry *O2.-fps Heads y? = 9220 = B2.5hr. 2 44 are gev*= 5277 psf = 56-Tpsi 624 TROT Qu; U~ bh hepw Qah” ¢- ~ te ak SEMIGH voLume , Low PRESSURE Pome 62% [P= Sopeiqg [Pe Sprig @IP ZH. @lorz.5in. Az Ta Q* v7 estes WF 5624/5 : Q2acts 9.6.°08 hos Rete 4 Wi = I30- 12 = IB Ft 6.16 + ¥ tuo rom e : ie * -Pys- We rae Bil Pinz Pan « g(ete) en 60 Pia“ Pin= Puyo Gd- 5 48 Caro - emg (hte) ANOV2® Cure Vis Om THUS Pipe Pin * 0.099 “Raha ve = aged) ACROSS SECTION 1, THE VELOCTTY CHANGES BY A a ane nant tetnemtanentatte,S ntaeel ond a = i FACTOR OF ABOUT Z. UNLESS. awe MoMeUTUM oF THE AIR 1 GOrFIUELMN LARGE TD ACLEL- ERATE “THE Flow THeee WILL © Be A PRecouRe DROP, A CHECK OF AIR VELoUTY REQuieeD NIELS SUPERSOMIE AIR Cas we Get) -Pa= Vat(i- & ar Bins Wee (I- Gee) vercee ie | T val Tee TOSETHEE WITH BEBNOULL) EQUA. ey¥2 (1 be J aoe fe (1 Caso a5 ‘eae Vy 2 bo vis ga Suse LBs) a ( ww WR) 7 Bates Be > A 42%o-REPUCTION 627 }—o-—-+ Br 10 me ORpe(A he) Be St Mour™ eudiy = etd* zg dh* -g uae de + - Uy ot Pager = eV tinat” Vinita) = os VzqT “Te BE Ff (as a Virginal) “(gy eat" Ie wal" = 44.06 yninutes BERNouLLI BETWEEN CEB Bays - BANE rn 29 5vemeen ALE gia(ee,)4 out, feivetagess fe te 4 gee . Bieta EG V(G0%, peer e te? ke Te, mee 2G 2 ZR eee =ghsteot) targtst he -Batity' Ve 5 e Gee abr 2 . vie Zlale -! > agate, “!). oo Pz = -Ve, in nee ® 2 : = Pa ~Gla(i- ee) tye ee EYE. ASSUMING Vi FA THEN oP wo=gt, rr, eral) 6.29 FROM 6.26 P= -eNK Po Pe= AB, Pa Pee Gata abe (@-€,)- Cava” rn Be ty gh+(@-%) vs coutwurrt Ovg = aVq = GV eR be. Auenee *R Ketaee vp =(BY VR vat = 2 . (Be ge p= Re yt. re ee oe RB = _ 7 Pa Pert gle @ ee NRO HEATER (PRESSURE PROF) 2F,2[ydte : (Pa) ORY (CS ve) Pe Pasa (ue By ae wy ComBIIINL WMH BERLOULL EQUA, ad 30 orescence nents in cninatthn enn liken ROLLE ECCLES,—~ 12 a RESISTING FORCE = Fa ¢ Fer [tds 2 {TIPdh = TOD TT MAE Siuce VELOCITY PROFILE. to uNeAR diy = dy < “Fz —_— eve mh. Fe = 000(.89)(.37- 10 “Xsg)e + .3530(27.44) =1277 N Fe=W FROM PREVIOUS PROBLEM Fee evy. mh) Also Wang oe evy.n Dh= my Ve mae OVTPh B50° V> 0.778." 2 a = £80-9.9[-104 AT lo nese) * dkerdgdt Leing er dls dy” sina dFrTdA+ kh we rdq Boe dm--dF< ey r*dédv wae (ft rdgde uw Ps ae Bzheine 14 zene 4 CREAING A PLANE He MOLECULES /ONIT VOLUME Veg mole CONTAINS 6.025 lore MOLECULES E HAS A VOLUME OF 22.4 mm? 6.02% to movecnes =Z.66+ 10°? mol = 7.69-107? rol ms aa t= fa = 1506F, [eer Pe 27-66-10? 1508 a = 2.89 +107 yuol Ate 15 T+ L/(dyy, (F, ws [-(6) fC] dvx=-4 Vave 7 == 4uvave = 1920 Le R T> -.0453 Ibe/H? ©. 60°F 31