COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

PLATE No. 2
SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS

Submitted to
ENGR. RODRIGO S. PANGANTIHON, JR., MIT
Professor in EE 538/L

In Partial Fulfilment of the Course Requirements

in EE 538/L – Logic Circuits and Switching Theory
03:30PM – 05:30PM

Submitted by
Charles Edrian B. Perez
Student

January 22, 2018

I – INTRODUCTION

This plate is about the queuing system by the use of Jk flip flops. It will display
numbers in ascending order. Just like the cashier in UM when we were paying our
examination fees it will display the window serving from 1 to 3 and the counter from 0
to 99. Its pretty hard because its an trial and error plate we make this overtime cause
its pretty hard but the help of you sir it makes it clear.
II – OBJECTIVES

The objectives of this lab activity are as follows:

1.) To design a Sequential Circuit using basic gates with JK flip flops and
decoder.
2.) To make understand fully the concept of Sequential Circuit
3.) To formulate a flow of way which the Sequential Circuit; queuing system
will be the outcome
4.) To acquire more knowledge and strategy on applying the logic circuit not
only in Computer application but also in Hands-on wiring.

III – LIST OF MATERIALS

Materials used in this laboratory exercise are listed below:

No. Material Quantity Specification
1. 7-segment display 3 pieces Common cathode
Quad-Output, Two-
2. 74LS32 3 pieces
Input OR gate
3. 74LS04 1 piece NOT gate
4. 74LS08 2 pieces AND gate
5. 74LS73 4 pieces JK flip flop
6. CD4511BE 1 pieces Decoder
7. Tact Switch 4 pieces
8. 1KΩ resistor 4 pieces
9. 74LS14 1 pieces
10. 74LS48 2 piece Decoder
11. Breadboard 1 piece
12. Telephone wires
IV – EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES

To actualize this design, the following laboratory procedures were taken:

1. Make a schematic in Proteus.

2. If you're done prepare your materials

3. Make sure you're material are legit and working

4. First,make the window.

5. Second, Make the counter.

6. Third, Make the reset button.

7. Lastly, Check it if its working.

V – PROBLEM ANALYSIS

The problem was how to make a Sequential Circuit; Queuing system using
switching circuits and flip flops. By the power of brainstorming and searching we
found out how to make the plate. And also by the help of you sir it gave us more idea
especially the lab exercise you gave to us the 555 timer that has a flip flop and it will
show a 0 to 9 timer, that helps a lot. Cause its just too similar to it we just have to
make it display 0 to 99 with the use of button and by the help the internet we can
make our schematic to the Proteus.
VI– LOGIC CIRCUIT / DIAGRAM
VII – PHOTOS OF ACTUAL IMPLEMENTATION
VI – CONCLUSION

In light of this laboratory activity, the following conclusions were drawn about
Sequential Circuit; Queuing system:

1) The de-bouncing circuit and JK flip flops wouldn’t work if we didn’t use
switching since the tact switch serves as the clock pulse in the flip flops.
2) All the codes for the system meets the condition needed
3) Using the decoder and basic logic gates the system was a little bit shorter
than using basic gates only especially in the decoder.

VII – RECOMMENDATION

After the implementation of this laboratory activity, the following

recommendations were offered:

1. Make the circuit using other kind of flip-flops and de-bouncing circuit
function.
2. Construct the circuit in even spacing so that errors can be detected easily.
3. Construct the circuit by jumping wires from previous equations and not
directly to the Tact Switch.
4. Make the same queuing system with 4 window counters.
5. Make use of other gates like NAND gates or XOR gates.