The supreme, inherent, and
inalienable rights to life, to
dignity, and to self-
development.
We are all equally entitled to
our human rights without
discrimination.
INTERNATIONAL es le eld
Uc eee HUMAN RIGHTS
It lays down obligations of
governments to act in certain
ways or to refrain from certain
acts, in order to promote and
protect human rights and
fundamental freedoms of
individuals or groups.
1. UNIVERSAL
Everyone is born with and
possesses the same rights,
regardless of where they live,
their gender or race, or their
religious, cultural, or ethnic
background.
Oona Ce ed
HUMAN RIGHTS GU LE
Principle of ‘universalty of human rights t= the
‘omerstone of international man right aw
+ First emphasized in the Universal Declaration on
Furman Rights (Artite 4) In 1948.
+The 1998 Vienna World Confarence on Human Ri
holed that tis the duty ofthe States to promote and
protect all human rights and fundamental reedoms,
Fogaraless of thelr polical, economic and cultural
system.
2. INALIENABLE
They should not be taken away,
except in specific situations and
according to due process.
“Right to liberty may be restricted if a
person is found guilty of a crime by a
‘court of law.
Tarek Teg
PU ic ey ey
3.INDIVISIBLE 4. INTERDEPENDENT
Whether human rights relate to
civil, cultural, economic, political
or social issues, they are
inherent to the dignity of every
human person,
Each one contributes to the
realization of a person’s human
dignity through the satisfaction
of his developmental, physical,
psychological, and spiritual
needs.CT eld Ta ea
Le) HUMAN RIGHTS
‘5. EQUAL AND NON-DISCRIMINATORY
All individuals are equal as
human beings and by virtue of
the inherent dignity of each
human person. No one therefore
should suffer any forms of
discrimination as established by
human rights standards.
6. PARTICIPATION AND INCLUSION
All people have the right to participate in
and access to information relating to the
decision-making processes that affect their
lives and well-being.
Rights-based approaches require a high
degree of participation by communities,
civil society, minorities, women, young
people, indigenous peoples and other
fentified groups.
eed CT eld
HUMAN RIGHTS De ee)
7..BOTH RIGHTS AND OBLIGATION
ITS AND O1
ooeaaey to respect States must refrain
‘rom interfering with the enjoyment of human
rights.
+ Obligation to protect States are required to
protect individuals and groups against human
Fights abuses.
+ Obigation to fuifl: States must take a
positive action to facilitate enjoyment of basic
human rights
7. BOTH RIGHTS AND OBLIGATION
+ At the idual level, while we are
entitled to our human rights, we
should also respect the human
rights of others.
A moral principle based on the
belief that a human being has
the right to live and in a paticular
should not be killed by another
human being.
RIGHT TO PROPERTY
Property rights refer to the theoretical
and legal ownership of specific property
by individuals and the ability to
determine how such property is used.
In economics, property rights form the
basis for all market exchange, and the
allocation of property rights in a society
affects the efficiency of resource use.
sconnotes absence of restraint from state
interference.
‘embraces the right of man to use his faculties
and achieve to perfection his personality and
‘be master of his own identity
‘Liberty however is not a license or an
‘unlimited freedom to act according to one’s
wil, as there may be acts that might violate the
{aw or the rights of others.
MR our ricurs
wy) ouR FREEDOMS
rE ALWAYS
Each year on December 10, people all around
eer eee strane Sree
oe a)
Peer eer eee
eee rene
Cen ae se ct
a er
earns