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Roof design101: 2222555
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How to design a root Sater esereee
system for ponding sSeeeesc |
By Martin J. Fradua, PE. ( unipuc faunas of ew
Ingand toni HVAC espn wih
‘he omer nes hae 9p of sen al
‘ot sem ptarmane
Jonding develops when water eee 10 te sul eg. you a oot
‘on a roof and causes it 10 deflect ThE foof — “rsHle 1 pumbigsag, howe. yu
Saltire nt nae
deflection allows additional water to collect, | sem rina sed tn deine the
‘which in turn inereases the deflection even more This | (ors Sei, fonts & ors
eer feteien etnies woe elinanis | orem
en ang Jo tal abe te
reached o the roof collapses ee oes 7
Se Cia nmin ego
“hein at bog | x wedingeo rate | 0c0 Sy et ima >
‘aout peeps soca ope
te a dost pe the eo 2 he mca png ewe des
Sin nett eo a, seid ton
techni fs poet an ml 2 Paap el pon nay be wd
Peale apeiaraonrneinsroon eof anal Sa pen, pea
‘wom ile ey tomes | los ary ge Gla type mt ep
cme tepnhngcagmrrmeyeseee | rt Tieton ali eetor | stn The kip wean tee
4 snopes | Sg ta lyme fr ah ot | bu Sb va lee pr ow ed
Sc ype stor Sah te pei ou ean
rot tye tomer Be oc hl corp dg ak
hm te be el ep ma shai hi seat bad pen
Sour pnig Vihtochea npimbagenpce | GeASCh?a8 abe yl tan
eines ktonsaatan po |" Wiejorse tore anny dw | a mean fn eine |
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‘lomecn wenelomtoneintal ney | sie tice wl we opt tated ir a ea
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socom ae ey ert ene
shot can acu ae
ade
inca i ie
pines matt gh pee 3
Trestrctralonaineer sre
The rhe myo be awe of the
sequen of ding end rot wa
cher tan anh ph. A te ta
teal get yo ahold ae i tbe
that ower ot peices the pocing
Inde Of one lov dpe ee
ma do the ro fing igh
serovar thn aa
tie tpn camo Mt ma.
fares aan que Sch oes for
| Boa roneiaeLESSONS LEARNED fy ”
oo os
ohh Seam ¥
3h veg aie
[Wer om Wels
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eh 50m isi
“are reson nad
orn owt eh)
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en | Tegan | TW atoa [ram
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ten | magmraina) | siege | emir
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fone sitomameny | airamans) vas Nm
ian [nme | eit ome [7s
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aieatotlsrspng Yrs
ceria 1 bc em ego
“Conde wheter ea eo
cedopedar el teh ape
Ison op aig Uso chp
foto wich ao pent dope
fee With es spe ou bul ime:
{i ponting os ee on bea denen
{rAd yous whch dante ped a |
‘helo pins of hoo and we te |
nests ae odin boa
‘tot art eal Th ytd 2
dng shy odin ee
lng column adenet condone
fob oven abe
(Rating sb pan igh poi
cf ef wth ol meme Bing
‘inane oh hes Bir
‘anthro membrane Thi cea
‘abo con wr the dt dds
‘over pneton ino ie dng in
"ethene glo pr mine
(pac beet fo
Q=.0104 x Axi
We 0108 ia comeion constant, A
he oo sue ae nse ft a is
he nl ney pen inches pr hor
"he flint en by code nd can
be ound in pba at. Ta rot
storm ne tonne al he of dis
iis too small ofa dare pipe eo
Wot doped gh rte jel al
linge te.
eit oeow spe at sd |
opt int Nw and se ame we
can ee pe)
‘The plumbing engineer's role
aly sor pony a he
secur ene mae eh panting
{ge dosh ore eb propa ied
te pani He ose mus be copa of
teal of clase fom wer od
{td shoul! sl scene ding
‘venient ee by ode
“he Unie Bung Cade (UBC) ad
ling Oils Cade niet
(BOCK ne neue independent ody
hin ine inches bight the pay
din tee 1 ret Sin wa
tT amount wa el nad
10 per ches es ive eich) |
ph anyother ponding elas he al is
Slope at tan ich par ot.
“he ming ng obit Sid
hs pout Beas he he rot ok
nly bry rot mh in ine
Sting The dat se ay hae ened
ics gud e dese fc igh en
fal ines dng sb eds ne The
‘ode saan pon oar fp
ea Fale may ree cee,
fei pechou sg albu 10
nt dn maybe fice eh
‘Speoue an atoustvie att hed
| reaemen Uy diel oo sytem,
such peel bag a
| tore tae ate don ads
an oem dined se nas
‘Thoarohitecterole
‘send ales mat aise me of
the impana of pesd of peoo
‘pda snond pds dig tg,
fh Gl and Inmet ar ny ey
Storm. Fegan mater can mae 2
oot diel oo gem wo
‘oof with aden pitch and good
eign ony at lee Bt wl
ei foveal pis Mary okg
tes fil pena om standing Wa
wis deere the wot reba en
koa deeon dew inc de
‘Theat a oi yc coe
pn th omer met ep
sedan iene.
Reference standards
“as rot dn cnc ye
| tawig geal acepedtoece san
thre Soe othe stds ne oben
‘pes ng de mahi
esse Scie of Gr ges 798
“Minima Dosign Lone fr Bugs aod
‘sere fr dee, Rod
‘wind to ra ad eau lads
‘eirmod yo aad
‘oe cnt te eg of ld
| ng emente The kang oon my
‘ceed ina reqsenent of ba
Example Calculation
Foro 0 toncrtein'
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24s
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nec htaonaanaasmatobe
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som 24ALESSONS LEARNED
baling codes. The omen as goed ; pod insta aos canbe a
laa reading seily ree: |e a pe ride at et ich pe
‘oven at yo should coer Reding | oa te tions mast be
ood pn din en ow {kn ng ASC urements
‘omideatons that you shuld toler in | "Ameien Insite of Sl Condon
‘scsi pola a | “ASDandLAFD Manel Sol Contre:
SON BA 2 ante ea
Pon 20 Aa ORS PTCA = APP» SOF (RPL)
FoR orakLne cB ar NCA DORE (ROFL)
ee
coneacics
a eset nate cotenan te abn
Gorm so- a)
EESEET oe
‘on sn “Sten Design Gd Seria — in
Seca #2 (pond) he ASC asst he
‘oo sp sl be ep ta
{mis ase ade eagh a a
iy une pode coos ules he ol
sree provided With scent slope
ovat polo ie deiage oc ee
Ind ain to reenact
ime
edi of water if rc
sce ie ela ihe pen
td commentary of oper Kon
‘nchod fe ompaing red shes of
aya day lt me
ho ge. Te ‘Sl Design Cue Sea”
‘pce Gui No.3. sly cone
‘ton or kee lng and Cae
No.7 on dl lings ae gate
Nato! Roly Conroe
“NCA Reig nd Vterpocting Mana,
AR EAtion Ths ohne aeton
dese all pe of ring membrane
Suns ed te mds se ct
‘hn repent sees fo inallog
ies bl nih no We of ua,
net ofa de dele ad des
‘aber ses The NCA emda
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{abe In Gaon of sed of de,
‘he aon sho. isommend hat
ang expan ns te 20 et
rns htm beet sa ame
{cd ciin al nal meen ong
membranes unde exer epee
‘ing die aia puso po
“ions ying die wh com
Inenbrnecowed xe mbiie lage
‘ofan naleroafnon Th
(idea epuon jat cnel a
‘exe menbane
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secre amigas dean whee
ese mca change eee ad
‘ing constuction and whee bung
‘spt sapel i, ae The ld
‘olarak eon dag ee
Checklist of rooting de
it of roofing design
Dende eet faing system verso
‘ching th root stl — I as el po.
‘Ss pron ct pi thle by
‘eng the convo wee he el
‘ohm in ok toate igh pois
Yushaul decvith heme Sean
_|| ——— SSONS LEARNED fg
tire igang ths condos | cere the soy do 10 he | Parapet wale — rai was race ||
| Garwoaktap ese esate tat | har om independent, wera din Kz | wn wit fs on th ol membate
acamot be atcha th tel eas Fit | Othe cosh th New ok Cy ad | anya Sal ewe Whee pe
af reaped inion w ammo: {New Yk Stte obs doom he enday {alr rwed mse encore
de inter eae dean eqiteret in et code cit renga anda
| The aot mon ier ong He | Heady di ck pol | uy acy a
‘xecot ofuperdionlaon he oot{ warladacumton luna pene | Chngre Chang of sens may
| ‘eon en thn he oe minima ead sd | incon edn pel dnb
ciceaaed Seennanomeeenn |
wall seuppers canbe provided and approved by | overhanging roof areas for wind uplift loads, |
n ipo ipketeas | orvegoemenrae
additional exparn= || 2 ine poesia in loads ear the scapes | adapted) ha canoe oot that wo ab
sion provisions the supper are in yout rof design. Review | — ic ified masonry concete Mock Suient
Hone | Eeera —inecr meen
ee a wig | ee rie |
See ee | nee eta cient
‘owner wishes to conver a oof evel to afunare | Review the sted deck selection regarding vent. | roof lashing tear due wo loa of jis camber of
‘fie Nooe The meta deck stem, thea, | ing and anchoring with the act defletice, place the fine ois parallel 0 ae |
pS oe | naar
Sear ee | oan tee | oneeeecnome |
nom! sone eaynentemnk |
"he de ton shal ako ecw |“ Retedng The oad cna | | Mati Pe BES eest er | |
Soe
7
ores tat :
tin nha depend pcg ie | k St 1 F
senniescemet | Clark Stee ranung
cetords
cae ae
tenet aa zi ae
Sener
|
Tet podel wer mip and ear
eronton of eran oof membrane
‘ystems Srucunl ame movement 10
Teale foditon sete cn ree
ow slope ta gens and ee pong
ods Poi wae on extn a
te w foundation etlenen td beam
hier andsn tie — 700
sect aminimim fone dln xe 100
pn wh tet 0d pe ot
‘ea Dn shoud be spc ou ea
‘ec apat
‘sey din se 0 ics ger |
han hepa dai bul be eet