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ANSUCSD 820202018 ESD Association Standard for the Development of an Electrostatic Discharge Control Program for ~ Protection of Electrical and Electronic Parts, Assemblies and Equipment (Excluding Flectrically Initiated Explosive Devices) Approved June 11,2014 EOSIESD Arslan. ne, a, ANSUESD S2020.2014 CAUTION notice ‘DSCLANER OF WARRANTIES ‘DISCLAIMER OF (GUARANTY ‘Taranonon— ESDA's UABILITY Puttned by ctrl Discharge A eerie Drage Asocten (EDA) carcadeand patna wa dag se be Ftc best by cnciny meuniere cmc Spare, ay I trarcaostly ant pwn’ 1 peace we aeieg he puceoe hclesog oe ‘lata pe pad or he paramo We tears a cah ooe a ‘Resor lay repel ce ry meer anne Aeon {tracing o slr roar cssming sus ana rd pace hr sat he Sipe cn oy Paton ke cy a ianeanty Reconstr a utes ead ve OA ence stone aa rot ss Sern of £508 Sach ein srs aot 0 eos {& vndertsen by ry peson arg fer he ESOA.The EGON Sardade Charen ay Make ‘Sra iad fo etnan & cersen oft eh rpoge a avon ‘tornds conse enteat be Esoaonan EeDutane ne” em RE, averse eno ADL lose ‘nacuseen ano son oats nor uwentace To" Cuacares ft FoR oatacesunusnorno fe Us. APMGAION, On PELE SY OTE ON ale dla ht ATR OE, SET Sota ane iy tn ee 700 Turn feaa ag. 3 ome, NY 130 ‘Serine 204 byES0 Assen No pat of ie pubeaten may be rapreucedin ay emit ecto renee syne arin wit he pi Praline UnedStaes of rerice tse sass7260 ANSUESD 2020-2014 (i oevor rt par 80 face Sand ANSKESD 8928201) FOREWORD ‘This stndard covers the requirements necessary lo design estableh, enplament see! maintain Electostaie Dascharge (ESD) Conte! Program for ecvies thet Manufacture, process semble, isin peckoge, label, service, ts, inspect or otherwlse handle eiectcal electron pars, assembles and equipment suscepible to camege by electtostac scharges greta han {equal lo 100 vols Human Boxy Mace (HBM) and 200 vate Charged Deve Maal (COM) ‘The COM voltage level as used inthis document fs Based tn managing process essen insustors to miigate ea induced vekagas on devies tha could lead to camase This sandard also defines the reauvaments for cata enero. The retarence te Machine Node (iM) is retained in hs standard for the hist! association fo te MN robustness ot eves fo elated conductors ‘The ESD robustness of devices is fully characterizes by HEM and CDM. The COM mode Geserbes the melaliomlal contact tht was fomery aesclsed with MM. Therefor, MM {esting sno longer required for qualification of devices and tet data may not be avaiable ‘This cocument covers te ESO Control Program requrement er setng up a program to handle ESO sensitive (ESDS) tems based onthe hslical experience ef bth mitaly and comarca ‘orgenzatons. References incide ESD Assoealin, U.S. Matar and ANSI approved slandsrds fot maleral properties and tat methads. The fundamenial ESO contel panes thas frm the basis of Socurent are ‘A. All conductors In the environment, incsing personel, shall be bonded oF eleccaly onnected and atached to a known ground of contvea ground (as on shpboetd or O¢ ‘ra. This tachment crestes an eulpcteniial blance between sl fers and persone! Eectostaic protection can be maitained ata polenta! above a “Zero watage, ground poten es long as all ems inthe eyiem area the same potent 8, Necessary non-conductors (Le. procestvequied insulators) the envionment cannet lose the electrostatic charge by stiachmet to gun. loizaon systems prove netleation ‘of charge on these necessary non-conductive ems (ctcut board materials and some deve Dackages are examples of necessary nomcondiiors) Assessinent of the ESD hacard {rested by electrostatic charge on the necessary nonconductors In bie work places Fequved to ensure thst appropiate actons are implemented, commensurate wi ak (9 EESDS tems, ©. Trangporaion of SDS ems ouside an ESD Protected Area (hereafer refered to 28 EPA} requires enclosure In sac protective materiale, athough the tye of rate ‘depends onthe siuaton and destination. Inside an EPA, lew charging and aati dieipatve Ialorale may provde adequate proton. Ouisse an EPA, low charging. end lac ‘Any relative mation and physical separation of materials or fow of sods, ques or pare aden gedes can generate eeciosate charge. Common sources of ESD ines personnal, Memes ade rom common polymeric materials, and processing equipment ESD damage can occur a umber of ways, ncn! charged objet (cluding @ perso) coming ino contact with an ESDS item. |. & charged ESDS device making contac! wih ground or ancther conducive object al @ (iferan potential li, An ESOS device i grounded while exposed to an electrostatic eld Examples of ESDS tems are mcrecreuts,dgcata semiconductors, thick and thn fim reitors, hid devices, printed crcul boards and piazolocir crystals. Kis possible to dele device ‘2d item susceptiy by exposing the dees lo smlalad ESD everia, The evel ot senstivny, elerined by festng using simulated ESD evens, may not necessarily Tella tothe level of ‘Sensvgy na elle station. However, the levels of sesiviy are used oeslbish 2 bassline ANSUESD $20.20-2014 of suscaptilty data for comparten of devices wih equivalent part numbers ftom different ‘arufaclrers Two dilerert made are uted fr characterization of alectronic components BM ana CON Compliance te thie standard can be demenstated thvough thd party catiation. The Cerficaton proces esi to any qulty manapanentsyeiom cetficain suchas [SO 9001 Infomation on the cetaton procoes can be odlained by contacting an ESD Association spproved Carficaion Body. For Ist of ESD Aseociaton approved Cerifestion Bodies, see wew.e8d3.09, ‘This tenders” was orignal designated ANSVESD $20.20-1988 ard was aporoved on August 1880. ANSVESD 820'20-2007 was reson of ANSUESD S20.20-1998 and was approved on February 11 2007, ANSVESD 2020-2014 fe a revision of ANSUESO 2020-2007 and was spproved on June i, 2014 IA the time the ANSVESO $7020.2016 was prepared, the 2020 ESD Contel Program ‘Subcemmitse had he folowng members Joba T. Kinnear, Chair isa fen ctnon Bre geamer Sie caen Aanated Sate Conte ar Davi. Sueaen 48 Rep Gere oe bale atin : ‘asiy seta ea soap Toe my Se ov Sen Testo Craig Zana ph eS gen “Te folowing nvduats made significant coniston lo ANSVESO $20.20-2014 Kevin Duncan Tenant Cea Nout ‘seagate Tecnology Boston Scere Merosiat Laboratori ‘ran Retna Rennets Gaesner Scott War Pleas Infineon Teemnoges ‘Tevas insturents [Ate time the ANSUESD 62020-2007 was prepared, the $2020 Wing Team had the folowing rerses Ron Gibson Stove Garken John T Kinnear, J ‘Coestca USAF tne “The folowing inividale made significant contbutons to ANSVESO $20.20-2007 Jeremy Saved Reintolé Gaerner tetiortate Slvions Us Infineon Technoogios TaD Andis arava strcla ttre be ety aa ae, ANSUESD $20.202018 eee eRSAa! ‘Ate time the ANSVESD $20.20-1889 was prepare he 2020 MSt 1686 Conversion Cenntshaste hong nanooe Stee Geen CoChsman Dwetecion c-chiman wae See fon Gaon ogy kino aye Susie Seana ey nas Moher Rajon Spates Dev Suenson ‘caveaton ‘The folowing individuals made signsieantcontbuons fo ANSVESD 820.20-1899 Donald Cross Roba Cursrings si ry Join. Karat Raph yes Rote Par ism Tse Corutant Jefiy Searion aaltsiendo Shan Zaye 152 = ea ‘ANSUESD §20.20-2014 ‘TABLE OF CONTENTS 110 PURPOSE annem 20 SCOPE... a 120 REFERENCED PUBLICATIONS... 4. DEFINITIONS neem {80 PERSONNEL SAFETY nnn 8.0 £50 CONTROL PROGRAM nnn 6.1 ESD Conrmo. Procras ReaURENeNTs, 2 62 ESD Conraod Procaas MAUGER OR COORONATOR 2 63. Tauonne. : 2 120 ESD CONTROL PROGRAM ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS enn TA SD CONTROL PROGRAM PLAN 72. Tranne Pian 7.3 PRODUCE QUALPATION PLAX, 7A COMPLINCE VERFICATIONPLAN. 12.0 ESD CONTROL PRUGHAM PLAN TECHNICAL REQUIREMENT: 8.1 Gnouwnona/ Eouroren Bows SYsTEUS. so 8.2 PERSONNEL GROUNONG — 7 4 8.3 ESD ProrecrenAneAs (PAS) : 4 84 Paco: : : 7 85. Mane. 8 ANNEXES [Annex lnormatve) Addtonal Process Conidraion..nn ° ‘Annex (nermatve). E80 Sens Testngw.- 10 ‘Annex C(niomative) Related Document. 2 ‘Annex 0 (inforative): ANSVESD $2320-2014 Revision Hato. 8 TABLE Table 1. Grounding /Equptental Bonding Requrement nu ot Table2. Personnel Grounding Requirement vl Table 3, EPA ESD Contel Rams. oe it “able 4. ESO Sveraptniy Tet Relererces fr Devices aacacnan tl SSS ESD Association Standard ‘ANSUESD $20.20.2018 ESD Association Standard for the Development of an Exctrosatic Discharge Control Program for Protection of Electrical and Electronic Parts, Assemblies and Equiomeet (Excluding Electrically Initated Explosive Devices) 1.9 PURPOSE ‘The purpose of this standard is to provide administrative and technical requeements for establehing, mplementng and maintaning an ESD Contl Prostar (neveaker refered te hn ee 20 scope Tis document epplies to atvties tht manuaciue, process, aserbl, instal, package, label serce tes, inspec anspor or ctherwise handle electrical or laconic pas, cesembtae 80d ‘equipment suscepibe to damage by electostalc dacharpes greater than or eaual fo 103 vote HEM, 200 vols COM, and 35 vots on isolated conductors. Aces that harcle ems th are suscaplitleto lower withstand volages may reauresdstonal convo elements or adjust hone Processes designe to handle tems that have an ESD senesviy to lowe’ withsand voges can sil clam complance to this standard. Ths docirnen does at apply to eletealy pated explosive devices, Rarmablequds or ponders. NOTE: The COM votage level as usec ths oeuent i bated an maneging poses essen sls {Deiat nau vapor on cevions at Co on To dress, NOTE: Ista conductor were strc reorsereaby Mi 5.0 REFERENCED PUBLICATIONS Unies otherwise specified he following documents ofthe aes issu form a pat of this standard io tne extent specie herein: ESD ADV'.0, ESD Association's Glostany of Terms” ANSUESO 51.3, Wit Sapa ANSVESD STH2.1, Gamente® [ANSUESD STHS 1 forzation® ANSIESO SPS.3, Periodic Vedfcation ofA lonizers [ANSVESD S41, Worksurlacas Resistance Measurements ANSIESD STH4.2, ESO Protectve Werksuraces ~ Charge Dissipation Characteristics!” ANSVESD $6.1, Grounding” ANSVESO S7-1, Floor Materials — Characterization of Materials ANSVESD STM3.1,Fotwear— Resistive Charecterzation” ESD SP 2, Footwear ~ Feet Grounders Resilve Chaectetior® ANSVESO STI2.1, Seating -Resisve Messurement” ANSVESD S131, Elecnial SolderingDetoierng Hond Tool!” ESD TRESS, Complance Veiiation of SD Protective Equipment and Materiae™ ANSVESD STMT. Fleer Moterais and Footwear ~ Resistance Measurement in Contain |ANSVESO STNGT 2, Floor Matenals and Focoweat- Votage Measurement in Combination wih Person ANSVESD S541, Packaging Material for ESD Senstve tems revision oF amecciment ¥ E80 Assounon, 700 Turin oa, Sp. 3, Sn 2, Rome, NY 134402068, 315-396-6957 ANsueso 820.20.2014 40 DEFINITIONS “The ems used in the body of his document are in accordance vith the dfncns fund in ESD AOVIO ESD Associton’s: Glossary of Terms svadable for complimentary dovnload. at wn asa. ‘50 PERSONNEL SAFETY ‘Te procedures and equipment described in his document may expose personnel to hazardous oercal condone. Users of this document afe responsible for selecing equipment thst orlies win appleable laws, regulator codes and tol exerel and nema poy. Users are auloned that the document cannot replace cr supersede an requirements for ersonnel salty. Ground faut creat intorupters (GFC)) and olher ealaty protection shoule be considered ‘ihrer personnel might came te contact with eeceal sures. Eleatcal hazard reducion practices should be exercised and proper grounding instructions for ‘squpment shale allowed ‘The resistance measurements obtained tough the use ofthese est methods shal no be used {b determine the relative safely of personne! exposed to high AC or DC vatages, 80 ESD CONTROL PROGRAM 6: ESD Control Program Requirements ‘Te Program shall ince both miisative and technical requemants as desebed hersin, ‘The Program shall document the lowes: lave) of device ESD sensiviy that an be handled ‘The Organization shal esablah, document implement maintain and vty the compliance ofthe Program n accordance withthe requcements ofthis document. [AnESD Control Program Manager ar Coordinator shalbe assigned by the Organization fo very {he compliance ofthe Program i accordance wt he requirments ofthis document 63 Tailoring This document r portion hereof, may not sply to all appatons, Taoringisaccomplihed by Crabatng the oppleabiny o esch return forthe specie applcaton. Upon completion of the evaluation, roquremente may be deleted or mociag cute the hs ofthis slondere TTeiving dections eluding fatonale and technica! jusifestons, shal be éccumente inthe SD Conial Program Pan 11.0 ESD CONTROL PROGRAM ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS 74 ESD Control Program Plan ‘The Orgsnzation shal prepare an ESO Contol Program Plan thal adresses each of the teqdremens ofthe Progtam. Those requirements inca! + Teaining + Product Quaiistion + Compliance Veifiation ‘+ Grounding /Equipotntia Bonding Systems + Personnel Grounding + ESD Proteciod Area (EPA) Requiroments + Packaging ystems + Marking ANSvESD $20.20-2014 I oe ‘The ESD Control Program Plan isthe principal document for implementing and vetting the Program. The goal sy implemented and rieafated Program he conf io iomel ea tystem requirements The ESD Control Program Plan shal apply Yoel appleable fats oe (rganzaton’ wor 172 Trani Intl and recurrent ESD awareness and prevention training shal be provse to all personnel wh handle o cheruse come ito conlact wih any ESD eenaive (ES0S) fume inks tary {halbe proved before perscona handle ESDS toms. The ype and reqeacy of ESD tans {ax personnal shal be define in the Training Pian. The Training Plan shal chide ceauconeny {or mainsting employee taining records and shall document whee the recorse oe nae Ting methods and the use of spec techniques are a the Orgarizalons deco te {rinng plan shall include the methods used by Ine Organization lovely Wane comprehenaiee ‘and waning adequacy. ‘ Product Qualification Pian shall be esisbshod to ensue that the ESD control tems that have een selected meet the requrements inthe plan The test methods and equted inate a lecated in he predict quacation columns m Tables 2 and & Prowl aualfesten rete, ‘onducied dung the intial selecton of ESD control tem, Any ofthe flowing mebnods or we ‘sed product specfcaton review, Independent laboraary evalation cena inbertog ‘raluation, For ESD contol tems that wore installed by the Organationbeloe the aoe of fis standard, ongoing compliance veifealon records can be Used es evdence of eeduet ‘atcaen, 174 Compliance Veriication Plan ‘A.omplience Verifeaton Plan shallbe established to ansie the Organization’ fuflimnt ofthe {sehnicalrequiemonts ofthe ESD Contol Program Plan. Measurements shal be eonducied ‘sccordance with Compliance Veriieaton Pian that lenifes the lochncal eaurane care ty tered, the measurement fits and the frequency al whch those veioatons oes Tee Comtance Verifcaton Pian shal document the lest methods end equipment uses for rang the measurements I the test methods used by the Organzaon sir fom any af the standace ‘ference in tis document, then there must be ataloring statement thai documented oe net the ESD Contol Program Plan. Complanes veifeaion recurs thal be avabionca oat Iiranes to provide evidence of conformy fa the technical raqremants, The lest eaupment selected sha be capable of making the measutements defined In the Compliance Vetiation Plan, {80 ESO CONTROL PROGRAM PLAN TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS Sections 1 to 8. descrive the Key tactnial requirements used inthe development of an ESD Cantal Program, ‘The required limits are based on the test methods ot standards feted in each table. The Compliance Verfeation Plan shall document the mathods used to vert he ks 81 Grounding /Equipotenial Bonding Systems Grounding /Equpotental Bonsing Systems shal be used to ensure that ESDS tame, personnel ‘ac any ier conductors thal come ito canta’ with ESDS tems (2.9, moble exuprieal ot ‘he same elecies! potential. An implementing process shall be selarod fem Fate ‘ANSVESD $20.20-2014 Table 1. Grounding /Equy ln Ws =a - : a PEST) waiesoses |

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