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Gre Flashcard PDF
Gre Flashcard PDF
assist usually in doing something deviation from the normal; mental abnormal or deviant renounce; give up (position, right, or
wrong; encourage disorder responsibility)
(of a condition) wretched; as low as dwell; abide by: comply with; put up detest; hate suspended action
possible; lacking pride; very humble; with; tolerate; Ex. abide by the rules; Ex.
showing lack of self-respect; Ex. abject I can't abide rude people.
apology
being the first of its kind in a region; loathe; hate detestable; extremely unpleasant cancel; put an end to
primitive; native; indigenous; N.
aborigine
abolish condense or shorten rubbing away; tending to grind down unsuccessful; fruitless
pardon (an offense) complete; totally unlimited; having depart secretly and hide cutting off; separation
complete power; certain; not relative;
Ex. absolute honesty/ruler; CF.
absolutism
theoretical; not concrete; restraint from pleasant things, esp. sparing in eating and drinking; refrain; withhold from participation;
nonrepresentational eating or drinking; CF. abstention: act of temperate intentionally not use one's vote;
abstaining from vote
abstruse abusive abut abysmal
move faster agree related to a school; not practical or enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit
directly useful
partner in crime oblige or help someone; adjust or bring award of merit; strong praise and sharp upslope of a hill; OP. declivity
into harmony; adapt; make enough approval
space for; ADJ. accommodative; CF.
accomodating: helpful and obliging
growth or increase in size by gradual equip; N. accoutrement approach and speak first to a person agreement
addition; growth; increase; increase by
natural growth; Ex. towers and other
accretions of the castle; V. accrete
slightly sour (in taste or manner); sharp; vinegary bitterness of speech and temper; ADJ. come to one as a gain; accumulate over
caustic acerbic: bitter; acrid (in taste, manner, time; come about by addition; Ex.
or tone) benefits that accrue from scientific
research; Ex. interest accruing in a bank
account; N. accrual
science of sound; quality that makes a skin disease (on the face) peak; pinnacle; highest point recognize; admit
room easy or hard to hear in
stinging; caustic; bitter in words or bitter (to the taste or smell); sharp; deliverance from a charge; V. acquit: assent; agree passively; comply without
manner; N. acrimony: bitter ill-natured bitterly pungent free from a charge or accusation; protest
animosity in speech or behavior discharge from a duty; conduct (oneself)
in a specified manner
acrophobia actuarial actuary actuate
wise saying; proverb (of the senses) sharp; quickly mental keenness; sharpness of sharpness (of mind or senses of sight or
perceptive; keen; penetrating; brief and judgment; ability to judge quickly and hearing)
severe; Ex. acute sense of well; Ex. business acumen
smell/analysis/pain
compulsive habitual need addition; appendix to book; something make or become suitable for a specific hard; inflexible
that is added (as at the end of a speech use; alter; modify; adjust; N. adaptation:
or book) act of adapting; composition recast into
a new form; Ex. The play is an adaption
of a short novel.
stick fast; be a devotd follower; N. expert at; very skilled direct a speech to; speak to; deal with make or become confused; muddle;
adhesion: adhering; devotion; loyality or discuss; direct one's efforts or drive crazy; become rotten (egg)
attention to; make with a destination; N:
formal speech
suspend until a later time; move from be next to adjoining; neighboring; close by supporter; follower
one place to another
warn or speak to with gentle staff officer assisting the commander; solemn urging; V. adjure: entreat something attached to but holding an
disapproval; reprove assistant earnestly; enjoin solemnly inferior position
flattery; admiration that is more than is skillful (in using mind or hand) decorate love deeply and respect highly
necessary or deserved
opponent; enemy accidental; casual; happening by arrival make impure or of poorer quality by
chance adding inferior or tainted(contaminated)
substances
adverse adversity advert advocacy
artistic; dealing with or capable of nest of a large bird of prey shield; protection; defense speak in favor of; support (an idea or
appreciating the beautiful (of a person plan); urge; plead for
or building); CF. aesthete; CF.
aesthetics
joining; associating with written statement made under oath (for artificial; pretended easily approachable; easy to talk to;
use as proof in a court of law) warmly friendly
abundance; wealth state of distress; trial; cause of distress positive assertion; confirmation; solemn feeling of kinship; similarity; Ex. strong
or suffering; V. afflict: inflict grievous pledge by one who refuses to take an affinity for her; Ex. many affinities
suffering on oath; V. affirm; ADJ. affirmative; CF. between two languages
affirmative action: positive
discrimination
items of business at a meeting openmouthed life after death; later part of one's life insult; offense; intentional act of
disrespect; V: insult or hurt the feelings
of intentionally
filled with great surprise or fear; horrified sum; total; ADJ. V: gather into a mass make greater; increase in power, collection; heap; V. agglomerate: gather
or whole; accumulate; add up to; Ex. wealth, rank, or honor; N. into a rounded mass; N. aggolmeate:
aggregate 100 dollars aggrandizement jumbled mass; heap
highly excited; intensely curious one who is skeptical of the existence or stir up; disturb nimbleness; ability to move quickly
knowability of a god or any ultimate
reality
medieval chemistry cheerful promptness without reluctance of air; high in the air; lofty; immaterial; pertaining to land or its cultivation; Ex.
unreal agrarian reform
alcove alias alienate alimentary
assign; set apart for a particular repetition of beginning sound in poetry relieve (pain) story, play, or picture in which
purpose characters are used as symbols; fable
pertaining to soil deposits left by running entice; attract; tempt refer indirectly; N. allusion: indirect mixture as of metals; something added
water reference that lowers in value or purity; V: mix;
make less pure; lower in value or
quality; spoil;
noisy quarrel apart; not open in one's relationship with upward; high up in the air money or goods given to the poor
other people; reserved; ADV.
collect (gradually, in a very large (of societies or groups) combine; unite combination of different things; mixture unselfishly generous; concerned for
amount) in one body of metals (containing mercury) used for others; N. altiruism: unselfish concern
filling holes in teeth for the welfare of others; unselfishness;
OP. egoism
unclear or doubtful in meaning; having environment; atmosphere; Ex. capable of using either hand with equal female warrior
more than one possible interpretation restraurant with a pleasant ambience; ease
ADJ. ambient: completely surrounding;
Ex. ambient temperature
able to walk food of the gods walking at an easy unhurried pace; V: the state of having contradictory or
walk slowly and aimlessly conflicting emotional attitudes or
opinions
ambush ameliorate amenable amend
wrong; faulty; Ex. something amiss; peaceful; politely friendly; not agreeable; lovable; warmly friendly convenient features that helps to make
ADV. quarrelsome; Ex. amicable settlement life pleasant; social courtesies
in a state of rage; Ex. run amok pardon (allowed by government to loss of memory friendship; peaceful relationship as
political criminals) between nations
able to live both on land and in water; N. formless; lacking shape or definition moved by sexual love; loving; of sexual nonmoral; having no understanding of
love; Ex. amorous advances right and wrong
cut off part of body; prune (a limb) increase in size or effect; expand; enough; abundant; spacious; large in oval building with tiers of seats; CF.
broaden or clarify by expanding; size; Ex. ample opportunity/garden; N. arena
intensify; make stronger; Ex. amplify amplitude: quality of being ample;
one's remarks with a graph abundance; largeness of space
causing insensitivity to pain; N. condition of being unable to feel pain an error involving time in a story; charm; talisman; an object worn
something or someone misplaced in believed to protect against evil, bad luck
time; ADJ. anachronistic
absence of governing body; state of person who seeks to overturn the similarity; parallelism; comparing two comparable; similar
disorder established government; advocate of similar things
abolishing authority
serving as an aid or accessory; secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in family descent; ADJ. ancestral solemn curse; someone or something
auxiliary; N. place; N. anchorage regarded as a curse; V. anathematize
anecdote anemia anesthetic anguish
active enmity lively; spirited critical remark; V. animadvert: comment sharp-cornered; having an angle; not
critically with disapproval rounded (body); bony; lean; gaunt; stiff
in manner
attach; add to a large thing; take reduce brittleness and improve records arranged in yearly parts; history hostile feeling or intent; animosity;
possession of; incorporate (territory) toughness by heating and cooling hostility; disposition
into a larger existing political unit (by (metal or glass)
force); N: building added to a large one
irregularity abnormal; irregular consecrate; put oil on (in a religious drug that relieves pain or trouble;
ceremony) opiate; ADJ. Ex. anodyne statement
manlike; resembling a human being; N. book of literary selections by various song of praise or patriotism; Ex. national antiquated; extremely ancient
authors; CF. omnibus anthem
remedy to counteract a poison or letdown in thought or emotion; having human form or characteristics student of the history and science of
disease; Ex. antidote to the economic something unexciting, ordinary, or humankind
troubles disappointing coming after something
important or exciting
antipathy antiquated antique antiquity
iron block used in hammering out bony growth on the head of a deer contrast; direct opposite of or to; ADJ. substance that prevents infection in a
metals antithetic or antithetical wound; ADJ.
tip; summit; climax; highest point opening; hole; adjustable opening in a imitate or mimic (a person's behavior or lack of caring; indifference; lack of
camera that limits the amount of light manner) concern or interest in important matters;
Ex. He was sunk in apathy after his
failure; ADJ. apathetic
a place where bees are kept person who keeps bees pithy maxim or saying; ADJ. aphoristic loss of speech due to injury or illness
(of a story) widely believed but untrue prophetic; pertaining to revelations poise; composure in difficult situations; bee-keeping
especially of disaster; N. apocalypse assurance; self-confidence
stroke; loss of consciousness caused by one who writes in defense of a cause or having an aversion or lack of concern highest point; the point farthest from the
too much blood in the brain institution; N. apologia for political affairs earth; OP. perigee
elevation to godhood; an ideal example pithy, compact saying druggist; pharmacist one who abandons his religious faith or
of something political beliefs; N. apostasy
pacify or soothe; Ex. appease a crying ghost; phantom evident; easily seen or understood; dismay; shock deeply
baby; N. appeasement appearing as such; Ex. apparent
improvement
appellation append application apposite
fearful; discerning arrest (a criminal); dread; perceive; N. be thankful for; increase in worth; be estimate value of; N. appraisal
apprehension thoroughly conscious of; ADJ.
appreciable: enough to be felt; Ex.
appreciable difference
subordinate possessions; something acquire; take possession of for one's approval inform
added to a more important thing own use without permission; set aside
for a particular purpose; allocate; CF.
misappropriate
fit for growing crops; Ex. arable land curved; hooked; of or like an eagle; Ex. fitness; talent with reference to; regarding; Ex.
aquiline nose remarks apropos (of) the present
situation; ADJ. ADV.
of or living in trees act as judge (at the request of both unreasonable or capricious; random; person with power to decide a matter in
sides) tyrannical; Ex. arbitrary ruler dispute; judge who is in a position ot
make influential judgments; Ex.
supreme arbiter of fashion in beachware
chief; first; Ex. archbishop esoteric; secret; mysterious; known only a covered passageway usually lined place where different trees and shrubs
to the initiated; Ex. arcane ritual; Ex. with shops are studied and exhibited
arcane process closed to the uninitiated
listener
group of closely located islands prototype; primitive pattern antiquated; no longer used; belonging to study of artifacts and relics of early
the past; N. mankind
slang; speech spoken by only a small hard; strenuous; Ex. arduous work heat; passion; zeal; ADJ. ardent public records; place where public
group of people records are kept
aria arid aristocracy armada
being in debt; money that should have marshal; draw up in order; arrange in charge in court; indict fragrant; having a sweet smell; N.
been paid; work that should have been order; clothe splendidly; adorn; N: fine aroma: strong pleasant smell
done clothes; ordered group; Ex. in battle
array
storage place for military equipment gully; narrow channel formed by pride; haughtiness; ADJ. arrogant: lacking rhythm or regularity; N.
rainwater unpleasantly self-important (with a arrhythmia
strong confidence in one's own
importance and a lack of respect for
other people)
object made by human beings, either effective; distinct; expressing ideas exhibiting art or skill; deceitful; cunning; blood-vessel; CF. vein
hand-made or mass-produced clearly; having clear sounds; having CF. artifice
joints; Ex. articulate speech; V: express
thoughts and feeling clearly; pronounce
clearly; unite by joints
controlling influence; position of without guile; open and honest a manually skilled worker deception; trickery
controlling influence; CF. in the
ascendant
preventing infection; having a cleansing refer; attribute; assign practicing self-denial; avoiding physical find out for certain; make certain
effect pleasures and comforts; austere; Ex.
ascetic life of Buddhist monks; N.
asceticism
crookedly; slanted; at an angle with a sideways or indirect look (with stupid; Ex. asinine remarks ash-colored; deadly pale
disapproval or distruct); Ex. look
askance at
seek to attain (position or status); long seeker after position or status slanderous remark; Ex. cast aspersions sharpness; roughness; severity (of
for; Ex. aspire to become president; Ex. on temper or weather); Ex. asperities of a
aspire to/after the leadership Russian winter
assail assay assent assert
relating to the stars eye defect which prevents proper focus; small planet firm statement that something is
OP. stigmatism certainly true; promise or pledge;
certainty; confidence in one's own
ability; self-confidence; V. assure ADJ.
assured
into parts; apart; V. sunder wise; shrewd; keen; seeing quickly enormously large or extensive binding; causing contraction (stopping
something that is to one's advantage bleeding); harsh or severe; stringent;
Ex. astringent criticism
denying the existence of God; N. resemblance to remote ancestors rather not identical on both sides of a dividing place of refuge or shelter; protection
atheism than to parents; reversion to an earlier central line (religious or political)
type; throwback; ADJ. atavistic
essential quality; V: ascribe; explain clothe; N: clothing; array; apparel testify; bear witness make thin; weaken
prove genuine forbiddingly stern; ascetic; without favoring success; giving signs of future pertaining to the aurora borealis; CF.
comfort or enjoyment; severely simple success; Cf. auspices aurora australis
and unornamented; Ex. a monk's
austere life; Ex. austere grandeur of the
cathedral; N. austerity
mechanism that imitates actions of having absolute unchecked power; having the weight of authority; regarded subordinating the individual to the state;
humans; machine that works by itself dictatorial; N. autocrat, autocracy as providing knowledge that can be completely dominating another's will;
trusted; reliable; peremptory and Ex. authoritarian regime/father
dictatorial; Ex. authoritative
dictionary/manner; CF. definitive
great mass of falling snow and ice offering or providing help; additional or examination of a dead body; self-governing; N. autonomy
subsidiary; N: helper; assistant postmortem; V.
state confidently; declare as true take vengence for something or on greediness for wealth group of artists whose work is based on
behalf of someone; Ex. They avenged the newest ideas and methods; CF.
his death by burning the village; Ex. He vanguard
swore to avenge his brother; Ex. They
avenged themselves on their enemy.
enclosure for birds; large cage prevent; avoid; turn away (eyes or firm dislike reluctant; disinclined; not liking or
thought); Ex. An accident was averted opposed; Ex. averse to cats/doing the
by his quick thinking; Ex. She averted house work
her eyes from the terrible sight.
of or like an uncle declare openly; N. avowal secondary or minor occupation greedy; extremely eager for; Ex. avid
learner; N. avidity
distorted; crooked; bent; Ex. Our plans pointed tool used for piercing terrible; very bad solemn wonder; feeling of respect
have gone awry. mixed with wonder and fear; V: fill with
awe; ADJ. awesome
axiom azure babble bacchanal
pester; annoy continually with demands; revert (to bad habits); N. reverter drunken the ancient Roman festival in honor of
persuade by asking again and again; Bacchus
Ex. The children badgered me into
taking them into the cinema; N: a kind of
mountain animal
evil; malignant in intent or effect; deadly; harass; tease; torment; Ex. badger frustrate; perplex teasing conversation; banter; joking talk
having a malign influence; portending baiting; N: food or other lure used to
evil; ominous; threatening; Ex. baleful catch fish or trap animals
look
soft and mild (of air); fragrant something that relieves pain; oily liquid heavy substance used to add stability or stop short, as if faced with an obstacle,
with a pleasant smell from trees weight; V. supply with ballast and refuse to continue; foil; stop or get
in the way of; frustrate
heap; piled-up mass; embankment; posion; cause of ruin; ADJ. baneful: discuss lightly or glibly; discuss in a hackneyed; commonplace; trite; lacking
lateral tilting (as of an aircraft in turning); harmful; poisonous frivolous manner; exchange (words) originality; clich\'ed
V: pile up; protect with a bank; tilt in heatedly; quarrel; Ex. bandy words with
turning
poet sharp projection from fishhook, arrow, railing in a courtroom; legal profession; joking talk; good-naturedly ridiculing;
or other object; openly cutting remark vertical line dividing a staff into equal N.V. banter
measures; Ex. prisoner at the bar; V:
shut in or out with bars; forbid; exclude;
CF. barrister
barrier laid down by artillery fire; highly ornate agreement between two groups or shameless and noticeable; blatant; bold;
overwhelming profusion; large number people; something for sale at a price unconcealed; having no covering on the
of questions or statements; Ex. a advantageous to the buyer; V: face; Ex. barefaced lie
barrage of criticism negotiate; trade; Ex. bargaining power
luxuriate; take pleasure in warmth contemptible; morally bad; inferior in trader; V. barter: trade; exchange good counselor-at-law or lawyer in the higher
value or quality; Ex. base for other goods rather than money court of law; CF. bar
motives/conduct; Ex. base metal such
as iron
bastard bastion bate battalion
giving or showing bliss; blissful deportment; connection indecent; obscene; about sex in a rude trinket; cheap jewel; trifle
funny way; CF. bawd
direct quick route wet thoroughly; ADJ. bedraggled: dress with vulgar finery blessedness; state of great happiness
draggled
deceive; mislead or delude; cheat; pass envy; give or allow unwillingly; grudge; father; become the father of; produce; confuse thoroughly
time pleasantly; charm or attract; Ex. Ex. We shouldn't begrudge him his give rise to
beguiling smile success.
harp on; dwell on tediously; explain or be suited to; be incumbent upon; be obligated; indebted; owing thanks; huge creature; something of monstrous
go over excessively or to a ridiculous right and necessary; Ex. It behooves obliged or indebted from gratitude size or power
degree; assail verbally; beat severely; one to do.
attack physically
disparage; depreciate contradict; give a false impression; besiege or attack (with an army); delayed
disguise; Ex. The poor sales belied our harass; beset
high hopes; Ex. Her smile belies her
true feeling of displeasure.
confused; lost in thought; preoccupied lament; moan for; express sorrow or quarrelsome warlike
disapproval of
helpful; useful; advantageous kindly; doing good gift giver; patron; person who does good blessing
or who gives money for a good purpose
beneficiary benefit benevolent benign
scold strongly leave to someone by means of a will; determined; Ex. bent on advancing in blessing
hand down in his will; N. bequest the business; N: natural talent or
inclination
mad with violent anger; frenzied; madly deprived of (something valuable); state of being deprived of something deprived of (someone beloved through
excited lacking valuable or beloved; state of being death)
bereaved or bereft
soil; defile; make dirty surround with armed forces; harass harass or trouble from all directions; beg; plead with
(with requests); annoy continually hem in
be unfaithful; reveal (unconsciously or signify; indicate; be a sign of confer beastlike; brutal; inhuman; very cruel
unwillingly); Ex. Her trembling hands
betray her anxiety.
cast a spell over; captivate completely be cautious (of) large group; Ex. a bevy of starlets become engaged to marry
every two years command; utter (a greeting); offer as a quarrel two-chambered as a legislative body
price; N: offer of a price; amount
offered; earnest effort to gain
something; Ex. bid for freedom
suffering from indigestion; sick from stubborn intolerance one who is intolerant (in matters of divided into two branches; forked
having too much bile; irritable; easily religion or politics)
irritated
bilk billow billowing biting
vote against (an applicant); ostracize; N: fantastic; violently contrasting; temporary encampment; camp without having a sharp biting taste; causing
negative vote noticeably odd; strikingly tents; V. sharp pain to the body or mind; filled
unconventional with resentment, disappointment, or
other unpleasant feelings; Ex. bitter
wind/sorrow/tears
loud or harsh roar or screech; dazzling flattery soothing or mild (food); agreeable; bleach; whiten; make white or pale
blaze of light causing no trouble or offence
cold or cheerless; frigid; unlikely to be extremely (offensively) obvious; loudly bored with pleasure or dissipation; irreverence; sacrilege; cursing; bad
favorable; depressing offensive; Ex. blatant lie; N. blatancy uninterested or bored language about God or holy things; V.
blasphem; ADJ. blasphemous; CF.
sacrilege
complete happiness; ADJ. blissful suffering from a disease; destroyed plant disease; V: infect with blight; ruin; mar; spoil the beauty or perfection of; N:
destroy flaw or defect (that spoils perfection);
Ex. blemishes in the crystal; CF.
unblemished
talkative boaster; braggart spot; blot; CF. blot+botch (unpleasantly) swollen or puffed as with gay; joyous
water or air
pretense (of strength); deception; high state of depression or melancholy; style gloomy; depressed club; heavy-headed weapon; V.
cliff; ADJ: rough but good-natured of slow, mournful music (evolved from
southern Black American songs)
become red in the face (from utter impulsively from nervousness or having a dull edge; abrupt and frank in error; stupid mistake
embarrassment or shame); become red excitement speech or manner; brusque; V: make or
or rosy; N. become blunt
bluster bode bog bogus
door bar; fastening pin or screw; length support; reinforce violent; rough; noisy unconventional (in an artistic way)
of fabric; large roll of cloth; V: dash or
dart off; fasten (adoor); gobble down
fond of books and reading pompous; using inflated language grandiloquent, pompous speech attack (as with missiles or bombs); V.
bombard
lift by pushing up from below; increase; rude; insensitive rude, insensitive person blessing; benefit; something very helpful
raise; N: push upward; increase
expurgate; CF. Thomas Bowdler cowlike; placid and dull; slow-thinking; match; short period of great activity; Ex. middle class; selfishly materialistic; too
calm wrestling bout; bout of drinking/flu interested in material possessions
produce young; rear; bring up; produce width; extent breaking of contract or duty; fissure or insolent; without shame; bold; Ex.
(an undesirable condition); N: kind or gap; opening; V. brazen lie; V: face with bold
sort of animal or plant self-assurance or with unshamed
confidence
tawny or grayish with streaks or spots uppermost edge of a cup; projecting rim harness fitted about a horse's head conciseness; shortness of duration
(of animals) (as on a hat); Ex. The glass was full to (used to restrain); curb; check; V: put a
the brim; V: be full to the brim bridle on; control or restrain; show
anger
rising like bristles; showing irritation short stiff hair; V: (hair or fur) stand up quick and active; marked by liveliness edge (at the top of a cliff); Ex. on the
stiffly and vigor brink of the Grand Canyon
pamphlet rich, figured(patterned) fabric introduce as a subject; moot; open up hard but easily broken; difficult;
unstable; Ex. brittle situation
sit on in order to hatch; think deeply or ornamental clasp; pin platitude; chemical compound used to cook by direct heat; N.
worry anxiously; N: the young of certain calm excitement
animals; group of young birds hatched
at one time
injure without breaking the skin; N. graze; feed on growing grass; skim or bully; intimidate tolerate; endure; Ex. brook no
glance at casually interference; N: small stream
rustic; pastoral pirate blunt; abrupt; curt; not wanting to waste main impact or shock (of an attack or
time being nice blow); Ex. brunt of the argument
buffet buffoon buffoonery bugaboo
one who is habitually cruel to weaker gold and silver in the form of bars size or volume (esp. when very large); protruding part; swelling of a surface;
people; V. main part; Ex. The bulk of the work has Ex. The apple made a bulge in his
already been done; ADJ. bulky: having pocket; V: swell outward; protrude
great size
able to float; cheerful and optimistic; N. mismanage; blunder; botch; blow; spoil hit or knock against with force; N. strong wall built for defense; earthwork
buoyancy; Ex. buoyancy of by clumsy behavior or other strong defense; person who
wood/water/American market defends
make shiny by rubbing; polish give an imitation that ridicules; imitate grow rapidly; grow forth; send out buds; overregulated administrative system
mockingly Ex. burgeoning computer industry; CF. marked by red tape; ADJ. bureaucratic
bludgeon
small group of persons secretly united full-bosomed; plump; jolly support; prop up; N. stationary structure piece of sculpture showing a person's
to promote their own interests to support wall; Ex. flying buttress head, shoulders, and upper chest; V:
break up; arrest; Ex. crimebuster
like a corpse; pale corpse; dead human body discordant; inharmonious; N. hiding place; V.
cacophony: unpleasant mixture of loud
sounds
disaster; misery persuade by praise or false promise; student at a military school rhythmic rise and fall (of words or
coax; wheedle sounds); beat; regular beat of sound;
rhythm
beautiful writing; excellent penmanship ability; quality; diameter of the inside of large kettle deliberately planned; likely
a round cylinder; Ex. work of very high
caliber
callous callow callus calorific
group sharing a common cause or shell or jewel carved in relief; star's good-fellowship; CF. comrade malicious misrepresentation; slander
opinion special appearance in a minor role in a
film
any ulcerous sore; ulcer; any evil; CF. related to dogs; doglike frankness; open honesty; ADJ. candid unfounded false rumor; exaggerated
cancer false report
story set to music to be sung by a ill-humored; irritable insincere speech or expression of piety; shrewd in money matters; thrifty
chorus (shorter than an oratorio) jargon of thieves; special words used by
a particular group of people
spacious determine or seek opinions, votes, etc.; division of a long poem slow gallop; V. CF. trot
go through (a region) to solicit votes or
orders; conduct a survey; N.
whim; sudden change of mind without surrender; give up all resistance having a very fine bore; resembling a mental or physical ability; role; position
any real cause hair; fine and slender; Ex. capillary or duty; ability to accommodate; Ex. in
attraction; N: very fine hairlike tube; CF. my capacity as president
capillarity
faultfinding; too critical title; chapter heading; text under (of a boat) turn over unpredictable; fickle
illustration
causing cancer; N. carcinogen unit of weight for precious stones; shell covering the back (of a turtle, glass water bottle; decanter
measure of the purity of gold tortoise, crab, etc.)
cardinal cardiologist careen career
destruction of life; slaughter; killing of a set of bells (often in a tower) capable distortion; burlesque free from worries; having no problems
large numbers of people or animals of being played
petty criticism; fault-finding; fretful drunken revel; V. carouse meat-eating; N. carnivore; CF. herbivore fleshly; sensual; concerning the desires
complaining; quibble of the body
one of the hereditary classes in Hindu small waterfall map-maker rotting flesh of a dead body; CF. vulture
society; social stratification; prestige
serious or fatal accident; person killed happening by chance; irregular; remove the sex organs (of a male punishment; severe criticism or
or wounded in an accident or battle occasional; informal; showing or feeling animal or person) disapproval
little interest; Ex. casual
reader/labor/remark
great waterfall; eye abnormality slingshot; hurling machine; V: fire from agent which brings about a chemical deluge; upheaval; earthquake; violent
(causing a gradual loss of eyesight) catapult change while it remains unaffected and and sudden event or change
unchanged; CF. catalysis
without exceptions; made without any book for religious instruction in shout of disapproval or displeasure calamity ; disaster
doubt in mind; unqualified; absolute question-and-answer form; religious (made at the theater or a sports match);
instruction by question and answer; V. boo; V.
catechize
(of likings and interests) universal; purgative; medicine that causes the purging or cleansing of any passage of provide food and drink (for); cater to: try
general; broad; including many different bowels to empty; ADJ. the body; purging and weakening of to satisfy (desires of a bad kind)
parts; wide-ranging liberal; Ex. catholic strong emotions as a result of
opinions/tastes experiencing a dramatic work of art
caucus caulk(calk) causal caustic
quibble; make frivolous objections; find casual and offhand; arrogant; N: knight procession of riders or horse-drawn burn (a wound or snakebite, etc.) with
fault unnecessarily carriages; parade; CF. cavalry hot iron or caustic substance to stop
bleeding and prevent infection
abstaining from sexual intercourse; heavenly speed; rapidity yield (title or territory) to (esp. after
unmarried; N. celibacy losing a war); surrender formally; N.
cession
blame; criticize; express strong severely critical (in ancient Rome) overseer of morals place for burying the dead
disapproval; N: severe criticism; strong (also taking the census); person who
disapproval eliminates inappropriate matter; V.
machine that separates substances by radiating; departing from the center denoting a widely used temperature mythical figure, half man and half horse
whirling them scale (basically same as Celsius)
thought; working of the brain pertaining to the brain or intellect; Roman army officer (commanding a tending toward the center
intellectual rather than emotional; CF. company of about 100 soldiers)
cerebrum
annoyance and disappointment; bantering; joking worthless products of an endeavor; warm by rubbing; make sore by rubbing;
vexation (caused by humiliation or husk(outer seed cover) separated from N.
injured pride) grain; Ex. separate the wheat from the
chaff
chalice chameleon champion championship
small church (in a prison, college, or in utter disorder tune(melody) in which a number of legal official of high rank; CF.
hospital) words are sung on the same note; V: chancellery(chancellory): position of a
sing (a chant); utter (a slogan) in the chancellor
manner of a chant
divine gift; great popular charm or make or become black by burning; clergyman attached to a chapel older person who accompanies and
appeal; magnetism reduce or be reduced to carbon or supervises a young unmarried woman
charcoal(black substance made by
burning wood) by incomplete
combustion
ornament a metal surface by indenting; cautious; unwilling to take risks; sparing quality of pleasing; amulet; action or quack; pretender to knowledge (esp. in
follow rapidly to catch or restrained about giving; OP. bold formula thought to have magical power; medicine)
spell; V: attract; cast a spell on; bewitch
discipline; punish in order to correct; morally pure; virginal; abstaining from framework and working parts of an abyss; very deep crack
CF. castigate illicit sexual acts; modest; simple (of a automobile; framework to which
style of writing); not highly decorated; components are attached
austere
marked by great changes in fortune; stop motion; curb or restrain blindly devoted patriot; zealous punish as by beating; criticize severely
with many changes of fortuene; CF. adherent of a group, cause, or sex;
checked: having a pattern of squares ADJ. chauvinistic; CF. chauvinism;
Nicolas Chauvin
fantastically improbable; highly scold; rebuke (someone who has done trickery; deception angelic; innocent-looking; N. cherub;
unrealistic; N. chimera: unreal fancy; wrong) CF. seraph: winged angel of the highest
fire-breathing female creature order
delicate; of very fine quality courteous; faithful; brave; N. chivalry swindle or cheat; N: wedgelike tool for lose a small piece from the surface or
cutting edge; N: small piece broken off
something; CF. French fry; Potato
chip/crisp
choir choleric chore choreography
report; record (in chronological order) long established as a disease phrase repeated throughout a song or chuckle with delight; N.
poem
nonentity; worthless person or thing; having minute hairs; CF. cilium; CF. boorish; rude; N. churl: boor; yahoo laugh quietly
zero; secret code; V. cilia: eyelash
indirect or roundabout expression (by roundabout closed circular line around an area; small ring; band of gold, silver, jewel,
using an uncecessarily large number of circumference; regularly repeated etc. (worn on the head, arms, or neck
words esp. when trying to avoid journey from place to place as decoration)
answering a difficult question directly)
reservoir or water tank outwit; defeat by behaving more prudent; cautious; acting after careful limit; confine; draw a line around
cleverly; outsmart; baffle; avoid; get thought
around
having foresight; fortuneteller; N. having to do with citizens; not military or quote; commend; Ex. cited for bravery fortress
clairvoyance religious; courteous and polite; Ex. in an official record
married in a civil ceremony; Ex. civil
strife/disorder/law; N. civility; CF. civic
loud resounding noise; sound of secret loud continous noise; continuous climb by crawling with difficulties;
repeated clanging demand or complaint made by a large scramble
number of people; V: make a clamor;
express (a demand) continually and
loudly; ADJ. clamorous
relating to the highest point; N. climax; body of customers phrase dulled in meaning by repetition; disposition to be lenient in deciding
CF. climatic platitude; ADJ. clich\'ed punishments; mildness as of the
weather; ADJ. clement
small exclusive group of people sailing vessel built for great speed cut off with shears; fasten; N: something climate
clipped off (as a short extract from film);
clasp or fastener
act stupidly; play the fool; N. great influence (especially political or half-solid lump formed from a liquid (or monastery or convent
social); hard blow with fist blood); V.
partnership; league; union of separate combine; fuse; N. coalescence congeal; thicken; clot; N. coagulant distasteful (because excessive);
political parties excessively sweet or sentimental; V.
cloy: become unpleasant through too
much sweetness or excess
supplement to the body of a will; later treat gently; indulge excessively; concluding section of a musical or persuade by flattery
addition to a will pamper; mollycoddle; baby; cook in literary composition
water just below boiling point; Ex.
coddled eggs
tooth projecting from a wheel living at the same time as; existing use of force to get someone to object; arrange (laws or rules) as a code;
during the same period of time; compelling; V. coerce classify; N. code: system of words used
contemporary; of the same age instead of ordinary writing; collection of
laws, rules, established social customs
having to do with knowing or perceiving having a common origin; related think over; ponder convincing
related to the mental processes; N. linguistically; allied by blood; similar or
cognition: the mental process of akin in nature; Ex. cognate languages;
knowing N.
cognizance cohabit cohere cohesion
the chance occurrence, at the same make coins; invent or fabricate (a word hairstyle group of people who share some
time, of two or more seemingly or phrase); N. coinage: word or phrase common quality; armed band; a group
connected events; V. coincide: happen recently invented of between 300 and 600 soldiers under
at the same time; be in agreement; CF. one commander (in the ancient Rome)
coincident; CF. coincidental
examine and compare in order to verify work of art put together from fragments work together; cooperate treasonably utensil with perforated bottom used for
authenticity; arrange in order (the with the enemy straining
sheets of a book before they are bound)
pertaining to conversational or common composed; calm; self-possessed a light meal; collating security given for loan; ADJ: secondary;
speech; informal; N. colloquialism: descended from the same person but
colloquial expression through different sons or daughters
gigantic statue; person or thing of great huge conspiring in a fraudulent scheme to informal discussion; conversation
size or importance cheat or deceive others; V. collude
retort; quick clever reply; return to easily burned; N. CF. combustion in a coma; extremely sleepy deep prolonged unconsciousness
former status caused by disease, poison, or a severe
blow
courtesy; civility; Ex. comity of nations deserts; well-deserved punishment or something fit to be eaten attractive; agreeable; having a pleasing
misfortune; rebuke appearance
equal in extent; of the same size remembering; honoring the memory of; honor the memory of; serve as a take (private property) for military use
Ex. commemorative stamp memorial to; Ex. commemorate the without needing permission or giving
100th anniversary/those who died in the payment; draft for military purposes
war
commiserate commodious commonplace commonwealth
one of the parts into which an enclosed agreement; contract; ADJ: tightly small (often rural) community whose held in common; public; of a group of
space is divided packed; firm; brief; concise; Ex. members share work and income; V: people; of a commune
compact statement exchange thoughts or feelings; Ex.
commune with nature
brief, comprehensive summary; ADJ. overpowering; irresistible in effect; harmonious; in harmony with; able to sympathy for the suffering of others;
compendious holding one's attention; that compels exist together ADJ. compassionate
one to do something; Ex. a compelling
adventure story; V. compel
self-satisfaction; smugness; ADJ. assemble; gather; accumulate; make (a listing of information in tabular or book making up for; repaying
complacent report or a book) from facts and form; compiling
information found in various places; Ex.
compile a dictionary
conformity in fulfilling requirements; serving to complete something complete; consummate; make perfect; trying to please; obliging; willing to
readiness to yield; disposition to yield to N. please others
others; V. comply
bear one's self; behave; Ex. comport element; ingredient participation; involvement (in a readily acting in accordance with a rule,
oneself; N. comportment questionable act or a crime) order, or the wishes or others; yielding;
comforming to requirements
adjust or settle by making mutual include; consist of force into less space; squeeze; contract; broad; including a lot or everything;
concessions; endanger the interests or put into fewer words; N: thick mass of thorough; inclusive
reputation of; put into danger, disrepute, cloth pressed to part of the body to stop
or a dishonorable position; Ex. bleeding or swelling, reduce fever, etc.
compromise one's principle; N.
compulsion compulsive compulsory compunction
admit; acknowledge as being true (often hollow; curved inwards; OP. convex link as in a chain reckon; calculate
reluctantly); yield; grant; Ex. concede a
goal
mutually agreed on; done together by beginning; forming of an idea; having a common center vanity or self-love; too high opinion of
agreement; Ex. concerted effort; CF. in fertilization; V. conceive: form an idea in one's own value; extravagant metaphor
concert: working together the mind; devise; become pregnant; CF. (in poetry)
inception
harmony; accord that which accompanies; Ex. Deafnes is prepare by mixing or combining; make decisive; ending all debate
a frequent concommitant of old age; up in concert; devise (something false)
ADJ: existing or happening together so as to deceive; Ex. concoct an
with something else elaborate excuse for being late; N.
concoction
(derog.) bestow courtesies with a happening at the same time; in agree; coincide; happen at the same formal agreement
superior air; descend to the level of one agreement time
considered inferior
overlook; forgive; give tacit approval; express condolences; N. condolence: seasonings; spices adequate; (of punishment) severe and
excuse sympathy for someone who has well deserved
experienced great sorrow
tell in confidence (to a person one trusted friend (to whom one tells one's aqueduct; passageway for fluids helpful; contributive; V. conduce; Ex.
trusts); be confident about secret) conduce to/towards
confidence confidential confine confiscate
harmony; agreement with established person who uncritically conforms to the flowing together; the place where two great fire
rules or customs; similarity; Ex. behave customs of a group; OP. nonconformist: rivers flow together; crowd; gathering
in conformity with; V. conform: be one who does not conform to accepted together
similar; act in agreement; comply; Ex. beliefs of norms
conform to the rule; CF. conformance
existing at birth pleasant; friendly; in agreement with freeze; coagulate confuse; puzzle
one's tastes and nature; Ex. congenial
weather
in agreement; harmonious; correspondence of parts; harmonious mass of material sticking together corporation made up of several different
corresponding; coinciding exactly; CF. relationship; CF. congruity companies in diversified fields; mass of
congruous various material gathered together; rock
consisting of small stones held together
by clay; V.
pertaining to marriage or the suggested or implied meaning of an person competent to act as a judge of pretense of ignorance of something
matrimonial state expression; V. connote art, etc. (whose judgments are wrong; assistance; permission to offend;
respected); a lover of an art V. connive: feign ignorance (of a
wrong); cooperate secretly in an illegal
action; conspire
draftee; person forced into military scrupulous; through and careful; Ex. kinship; relationship by birth having a common ancestor
service; V. conscientious worker
school of the fine arts (especially music self-important; significant; consequent; general agreement; opinion reached by dedicate; sanctify; declare as sacred;
or drama); glass-enclosed area; CF. following as a result; Ex. consequential a group Ex. consecrate one's life to helping the
conservancy air; CF. subsequent poor
consign consistency console consolidation
treacherous plot; secret plan against the associate with; keep company; N: harmonious; in agreement; N. harmony; agreement
law (by two or more people) husband or wife (or a ruler)
supporter; voter; member of a voters represented by an elected great shock; dismay take part in a conspiracy; (of events)
constituency; component official; district so represented; group of work together; combine; Ex. Events
supporters (or constituents) conspired to produce great difficulties.
complete; V. explain; interpret; Ex. construe her restraint; compulsion; repression of constituting; system of laws;
silence as meaning that she agreed; feelings; reticence; V. constrain: hold composition of something; physical
CF. misconstrue back; restrain; compel; oblige; confine makeup or structure of a person; Ex.
forcibly; imprison men with strong constitutions
struggle; compete; assert earnestly; scorn; disdain; ADJ. contemptuous; CF. pollute infection (by contact); ADJ. contagious;
state strongly contemptible CF. infectious: that can be passed by
infection in the air
writings preceding and following the dispute; argue about the rightness of; quarrelsome; controversial; likely to assertion; claim; thesis; struggling;
passage quoted; circumstance in which compete for; try to win; Ex. contest the cause arguments competition
an event occurs election results; Ex. contest a seat in
Parliament; N.
something contrived; machine or penitent; repentant; N. contrition contradict; oppose; violate (a rule, law, illegal trade; smuggling; smuggled
apparatus; clever deceitful plan; or custom); N. contravention goods; ADJ.
scheme
contrive contrived controvert contumacious
social or moral custom; established come together; assemble; call to meet; riddle; difficult problem bruise
practice; formal meeting; international Ex. convene the council
agreement
opposite; ADJ. familiar with; having knowledge of approach; tend to meet; come together ordinary; typical; not nuclear; Ex.
conventional weapons
judgment that someone is guilty of a vehicle; transfer; act of conveying; Ex. curving outward one who has adopted a different religion
crime; strongly held belief public conveyance or opinion; V: change into another form;
(persuade to) adopt a particular religion
or belief
violent uncontrollable shaking coiled around; twisted; involved; call together; Ex. convoke Parliament; pleasantly merry; festive; joyous; gay;
movement (caused by illness); V. complicated; intricate; complex; N. N. convocation characterized by joviality; jovial
convulse; ADJ. convulsive convolution: twist; one of the convex
folds of the surface of the brain
extended line of men or fortifications to warmly friendly; gracious; heartfelt; Ex. flirt; flirtatious woman; woman who tries plentiful
prevent access or egress; V. cordial welcome to attract the admiration of men without
sincere feelings; V.
public official who investigates any natural consequence (which naturally horn (or horn-shaped container) projecting molding on building (usually
death thought to be of other than natural follows from something else) overflowing with fruit and grain; symbol above columns or pillars);
causes of abundance; horn of plenty
red or white cell in the blood collection (of writings or information); very fat; N. corpulence bodily (rather than spiritual); of a bodily
Ex. the corpus of Shakespear's works; form; material; tangible
Cf. corpse
correlate correlation corroborate corrode
group that meets socially; select circle; pertaining to the universe; vast wrinkled; ridged eating away by chemicals or disease;
close group of people with shared (of language) fierce
interests
highly successful action or sudden thing that completes another; things cancel; revoke (an order) approve; support; tolerate; Ex.
attack; coup(s) d'\'etat; CF. coup de very much alike; thing that has the countenance his rude behavior; N: face;
gr\^ace: deathblow or shot which kills same purpose in a different system appearance
binding agreement between two groups attempt to gain; seek; woo; risk; behave messenger join; unite; OP. uncouple
or people; compact; V: enter into a so as to invite; attempt to gain the favor
covenant; promise of by attention; Ex. court disaster
shrink quivering as from fear; cringe terrorize; intimidate avaricious; desirous of (someone else's secret; hidden; implied; OP. overt
possessions); V. covet: desire eagerly
(someone else's possessions)
skill (esp. with one's hands); skill in sour; bad-tempered; peevish; difficult to cheat; hoodwink; swindle shy (flirtatiously); showing a (pretended)
deceiving people; guile; ADJ. crafty: read as handwriting lack of self-confidence; modest;
cleverly deceitful; cunning coquettish; CF. job offer
belief cowardly desire; want intensely very unrefined; grossly insensible; crude
and undiscriminating; Ex. crass
behavior
system of religious or ethical belief belief on slight evidence; gullibility; creed evidence concerning one's authority;
naivet\'e; ADJ. credulous written proof of a person's position; Ex.
The new ambassador presented his
credentials to the court.
creep cremate crescendo crest
bad-tempered; showing ill-humor; angry hag; ugly old woman make (a piece of needlework) by standards used in judging; CF. criterion
looping thread with a hooked needle; N.
CF. crotchet
essential or main point; Ex. the crux of hard outer covering (as of earth or (of someone old) eccentric; odd; hybridize; N: hybrid; CF. interbreed; CF.
the problem; ADJ. crucial: of deciding snow) whimsical; bad-tempered; N. crotchet: inbreed
importance odd or whimsical notion
word or signal (as in a play to prompt small chamber used for sleeping or mysterious; hidden; secret secret recess or vault usually used for
another actor's speech or entrance); work burial; underground room (under a
reminder or hint; V: give a cue to church)
highest point; climax; V. culminate in: pick out from others (to kill the weakest relating to cooking or kitchen style of cooking; Ex. French cuisine
reach the highest point in; end in; Ex. a members); reject; select; collect
series of minor clashes culminating in (information); N.
war
heavy and awkward to carry or wear; artificial channel for water; drain one guilty of a crime deserving blame; blameworthy
burdensome; Ex. cumbersome crossing under a road
parcel/uniform
superintendent; manager (in charge of a greed (for wealth); CF. cupid; CF. Cupid clever in deceiving; sly; N: cleverness in growing by addition; accumulative
museum or a library) deceiving; deceit
curb curfew curmudgeon cursive
object of general attention; person or skeptical or distrustful of human shorten; reduce casual; hastily done with little attention
thing that is a center of attention; CF. motives; N. cynicism; CF. cynic: person to detail
Ursa Minor who believes all people are motivated
by selfishness
trifle with; toy with; treat without the raised platform for speakers or other delicate; delicately beautiful; fastidious; work at in a nonserious fashion; splash
necessary seriousness; procrastinate; important people not easy to please; Ex. dainty around; move noisily in a liquid
waste time movement/dress
spotted neat and trim (in appearance); (of small damp; unpleasantly wet condemn; criticize severely; condemn to
men) neat in appearance and quick in everlasting punishment; doom; bring to
movements; neat; spry ruin; N. damnation
bold; fearless intimidate; frighten; discourage; smear (as with paint); cover with move or throw suddenly and quickly
dishearten something sticky; Ex. daub one's
clothes with mud/paint; N: small bit of
sticky substance; Ex. a daub of paint
standstill resulting from the opposition of make blind with a sudden intense light; stun as with a blow or shock; bemuse; loiter; hang around; waste time doing
two unrelenting forces; stalemate amaze; fill with wonder benumb; N. nothing
degrade; reduce in quality or value; bar; forbid; exclude; Ex. debarred from scarcity wooden; impassive; with no show of
degenerate; lower in esteem; disgrace; jury services feeling; with an expressionless face
N. debasement
expose as false, exaggerated, (of men) friendly, charming, and weaken (esp. through heat, hunger, corrupt morally; seduce from virtue; N.
worthless, etc.; ridicule fashionably dressed; aiming to please; illness); enfeeble debauchery: wild behavior (with sex and
CF. of good disposition alcohol)
debut debutante decadence decant
kill (usually one out of ten or every tenth falling off at a specific season or stage slow down behead
man); destroy or kill a large part of of growth as of leaves; Ex. deciduous
tree/teeth
proper (in behavior, conduct, or decay; V. decompose: decay; break and downward slope decode; CF. indecipherable
appearance) separate into simple parts
weak and in bad condition from old age authoritative order; edict; judgment of a lure or bait; V. propriety; orderliness and good taste in
or hard use; Ex. decrepit old chair/man court of law; V: order or judge by decree manners; appropriateness of behavior
or conduct
mar; disfigure derived by reasoning; V. deduce: infer; express strong disapproval of; condemn state of collapse or weakness caused
derive by reasoning openly (something dangerous to the by illness or old age
public); disparage; Ex. decry the
violence of modern films
resigned to defeat or failure; accepting failure to act; failure to perform a task or harm someone's reputation; malign; embezzle
defeat or failure as a natural outcome; be present; V. speak evil of; slander; N. defamation;
N. CF. defeatism ADJ. defamatory
courteous regard for another's wish; give in respectfully; submit; delay till desertion shortcoming; V: desert (in order to join
courteous yielding to another's wish or later; exempt temporarily; N. deferment; the opposite one)
opinion (showing respect); ADJ. CF. show respect, comply with,
deferential; OP. effrontery courteous
turn aside; turn away from a straight most reliable; authorative and complete; pollute; make filthy or dirty; corrupt refusal to yield; resistance; V. defy;
course that cannot be improved; conclusive; morally; profane; desecrate; N: narrow ADJ. defiant
decisive; definite; Ex. definitive decision passage or gorge through mountains
by the supreme court
defoliate defray defrock deft
remove water from; dry out humiliation; debasement; degeneration; become worse in quality; deteriorate; dead; no longer in use or existence
V. degrade: debase; disgrace; ADJ: having become worse; Ex. a
degenerate; reduce (something) in degenerate species; N: depraved or
worth; demote (someone); reduce in corrupt person
rank
harmful erase; strike out condescend; stoop turn into a god; make a god of; idolize;
Ex. Kings were deified; CF. deity
flat plain of mud or sand between mental disorder marked by confusion; portray; depict; sketch; describe; N. consider; ponder; ADJ: done on
branches of a river uncontrolled excitement; ADJ. delirious delineation purpose; slow
deceptive; likely to delude; misleading; false belief; hallucination; deluding; Ex. flood; rush; V. deceive
raising vain hopes; Ex. delusive delusions of grandeur; Ex. under the
promises delusion that
behavior; bearing disgrace; humiliate; debase in dignity; person who appeals to people's dig; search deeply; investigate
behave prejudice; false leader of people; CF.
demagoguery
object (because of doubts, scruples); of or pertaining to the people fiendish; cruel; N. demon: evil destruction; V. demolish
raise an objection (showing qualms); supernatural being; devil
hesitate; Ex. demur at the idea of
working on Sunday
demure denigrate denizen denomination
dethrone; remove from office; give a send out of the country; behave; N. spread out (troops) in an extended regret; express sorrow and severe
deposition; testify deportation, deportment though shallow battle line; distribute disapproval for something bad; Ex.
(persons or forces) systematically or deplore their violent behavior; ADJ.
strategically deplorable: very bad; deserving severe
disapproval; Ex. deplorable living
condition
lessen in value; belittle; represent as of express disapproval of; deplore; protest extreme corruption; wickedness; V. testimony under oath; deposing;
little value against; belittle; ADJ. deprecatory deprave dethroning
negligent; (of someone) neglectful of insane work or appoint as a deputy; N. deputy: plundering; destruction
duty; (of something) deserted by an person who has the power to take
owner; abandoned; N: abandoned charge when the leading person is away
property; homeless or vagrant person
deriving; origin or source of something; ridicule; ADJ. derisive; CF. derisory ridicule; treat with contempt; make fun neglect of duty; abandonment
Ex. the derivation of the word of; OP. respect
catch sight of (something distant) expressing a low opinion; disparaging; one who studies the skin and its unoriginal; obtained from another
V. derogate: detract; disparage diseases source; Ex. derivative prose style; N.
(of a place) deserted; unpopulated; (of a dry up what someone deserves profane; violate the sanctity of
person) lonely; forlorn; joyless
desolate desperado desperate despise
extremely poor; lacking means of tyrant; harsh, authoritarian ruler; CF. without hope and courage; depressed; plunder; sack; Ex. despoil the village
subsistence; utterly lacking; devoid; Ex. despotism gloomy; N. despondency: loss of hope
destitute of any experience with gloom; dejection
having a fixed order of procedure; keep waiting; prevent from leaving or emotionally removed; free from aimless; haphazard; digressing at
precisely defined; invariable; fixed; going; N. detention emotional involvement; calm and random
conclusive; final objective; physically separate; N.
detachment; CF. attachment
slandering; aspersion; detracting; CF. explosion something that discourages or deters resolve; firmness of purpose;
detractor measurement or calculation; decision
think up; invent; plan; bequeath; N: roundabout; erratic; deviating from the turn away from (a principle, norm); harmful; damaging; N. detriment
bequest straight course; not straightforward; not move away from an accepted standard;
completely honest; Ex. devious route swerve; depart; diverge; N. deviation;
Ex. deviation of the path of light by a
prism
pious; deeply religious; sincere; earnest; enthusiastic follower; enthusiast; Ex. deputize; pass or be passed to others empty; lacking
Ex. my devout hope devotee of Bach (power, work, or property); Ex. devolve
on/upon/to
relating to the art of debate; mutual or crown diabolic; devilish; fiendish skillful; skill in using hands or mind; N.
reciprocal; Ex. dialectical situation; N. dexterity
dialectic: art of arriving at the truth by
the exchange of logical arguments
authoritative and weighty statement division into two opposite parts; split; bitter scolding or denunciation; sheer; transparent
(made by a judge in court); saying; branching into two parts (especially invective; abuse
maxim; CF. obiter dictum: incidental, contradictory ones)
nonbinding remark (something said in
passing)
didactic die diffidence diffuse
expand; dilate on/upon: speak or write falling to pieces; in a bad condition; wandering away from the subject; V. person of high rank or position
at length on (a subject) ruined because of neglect; Ex. digress
dilapidated old car/castle; N.
dilapidation
steadiness of effort; persistent hard aimless follower of an art or a field of situation that requires a choice between delaying; tending to delay
work knowledge (not taking it seriously); equally unfavorable options; problem;
amateur; dabbler; CF. delight choice of two unsatisfactory alternatives
small boat (often ship's boat) continued loud noise; V: make a din; lessening; reduction in size; V. diminish make (a liquid) less concentrated;
instill by wearying repetition reduce in strength; Ex. dilute the
influence of the president
warning of disaster; disastrous; (of life-size, three-dimensional scene from means; effort; Ex. by dint of hard work (of things and place) dirty and dull; Ex.
needs and dangers) very great; urgent; nature or history; three-dimensional dingy street/curtain
Ex. dire prediction/need of food scene with modeled figures against a
painted background
disapproval; condemnation disloyal; lacking loyality; V. disaffect: correct a false impression; undeceive; funeral song; slow mournful piece of
cause to lose affection or loyalty free from a wrong belief music (sung over a dead person)
make (a lawyer) leave the bar or the dissolve; disperse; (of a group) break up denial; disclaiming; repudiating; state of disorder; a disorderly or untidy
legal profession and separate; Ex. The club has disowning; V. disavow; CF. disclaim state; Ex. with her clothes in disarray
disbanded.
disown; renounce claim to; deny; CF. mentally quick and observant; having distinguishable; perceivable; Ex. pay out (as from a fund); N.
disclaimer insight; perceptive; able to make good discernible improvement disbursement; CF. purse
judgments; V. discern: perceive
disclose discombobulated discomfit discompose
not harmonious; conflicting conflict; lack of harmony; dissonance hopelessly sad (at the loss of confuse; upset; embarrass; perturb
(when musical notes are played) something)
lack of consistency or agreement as defame; disgrace; destroy confidence serious speech, writing, or conversation; disregard; regard (a story or news) as
between facts; difference; Ex. in; disbelieve; N. CF. discreditable: formal discussion (either written or unimportant; deduct from a cost
discrepancy between two descriptions causing discredit; shameful spoken); conversation; V.
able to see differences; discerning; distinguish; make distinctions on the prudence; ability to adjust actions to separate; unconnected
prejudiced; N. discrimination basis of preference circumstances; freedom of action or
judgment; ADJ. discreet; CF.
discretionary
disfranchise; deprive of a civil right; OP. debark; go ashore (from a ship); unload treat with scorn or contempt (of a person or writing) digressing;
enfranchise cargo from a ship; CF. embark rambling (without any clear plan)
make discontented surrender something (stolen); eject; mar the appearance of; spoil uncouple; separate; disconnect; stop
vomit; OP. gorge fighting; OP. engage
unwillingness disgrace; N. ADJ. dishonorable untidy (of hair or clothing); V. dishevel discourage
disconnected; lacking coherence; V. unprejudiced; free from bias and dig up; unearth; OP. inter not naive; not candid; sophisticated;
disjoint: disconnect; disjoin self-interest; objective worldly wise; OP. ingenuous
disjunction dislodge dismantle dismember
difference; condition of inequality; OP. basically different; impossible to belittle eliminate from consideration; no longer
parity compare; unrelated consider; put out of court without further
hearing; reject; discharge from
employment; direct to leave; ADJ.
dismissive; N. dismissal
distribute; prepare and give out scatter; drive away; cause to vanish speediness; prompt execution; calm; impartial; not influenced by
(medicines); N. dispensation: message sent with all due speed; V: personal feelings
dispensing; religious system; official send to a specified destination; finish
exemption from an obligation or a rule promptly; kill
lack of proportion (between the parts); amuse; Ex. disport oneself; CF. divert lacking in spirit scatter; Ex. disperse the cloud/crowd
ADJ. disproportionate
analysis; cutting apart in order to formal systematic inquiry; explanation of uneasiness; anxiety; V. disquiet: make argumentative; fond of argument
examine the results of a formal inquiry; long anxious
formal speech or written report
disagree disagreement of opinions causing strife distribute; spread; scatter (like seeds) disguise; hide the real nature of;
within a group pretend
squander; waste foolishly; scatter pretend; conceal by feigning; dissemble dissenting (with an opinion, a group, or formal essay; treatise
a government); rebellious; N.
reserved or aloof; cold in manner; Ex. persuade not to do; discourage; N. discord disintegration; reduction to a liquid form;
distant greeting; ADV. distantly dissuasion looseness in morals; sensual
indulgence; debauchery; ADJ. dissolute:
lacking in moral restraint; leading an
immoral life
distend distill distinct distinction
absentminded; distracted take (one's attention) off something; twist out of shape; give a false account clearly different from others of the same
upset emotionally; make anxious; ADJ. of; misrepresent; N. distortion kind
distracted
vary; go in different directions from the operatic singer; prima donna daily; occurring during the daytime upset; distracted by anxiety; very
same point; ADJ. divergent: differing; anxious and troubled almost to the point
deviating of madness; Ex. distraught with
grief/worry
perceive intuitively (by or as if by strip (as of clothes); deprive (as of act of turning aside; pastime; V. divert: differing in some characteristics (from
magic); foresee the future; foretell; rights); dispossess; N. turn aside from a course; distract; each other); various; N.
dowse; ADJ. N. divination divestiture(divestment) amuse diversity:variety; dissimilitude; lack of
resemblance
unable to compromise about points of program as for trial; book where such obedient; easily managed; submissive reveal
doctrine; dogmatic; unyielding; marked entries are made; list of things to be
by inflexible attachment to a doctrine done; agenda; label fixed to a package
without regard to its practical difficulties listing contents or directions; V:
describe in a docket
take off; OP. don shaky; infirm from old age; V. dodder provide written evidence (for a claim); teachings in general; particular principle
record with documents; N. (religious, legal, etc.) taught; dogma;
tenet; ADJ. doctrinal
exercising the most influence; high and home; V. ADJ. domiciled: having one's slow-thinking stupid person; CF. dull sorrowful; N. dolor
easily seen; stronger than the other part domicile; Ex. He is domiciled in Britain.
of a system; not recessive
dominate domineer don doom
file of documents on a subject or relating to the back of an animal; Ex. window projecting upright from roof; CF. sleeping; temporarily inactive; lethargic;
person; file; CF. bundle of papers dorsal fin sleeping room latent
labeled on the back
plunge into water or liquid; dip; sullen; gloomy; stubborn be excessively fond of; show signs of senility; feeblemindedness of old age;
immerse; drench; wet throughly; mental decline Ex. In one's dotage
extinguish; throw water over; dowse
use a divining rod to search for money or property brought by a bride to disheartened; dejected; sad; directed untidy (of a woman or clothes); slovenly;
underground water or minerals her husband at marriage downward dressed in an unattractive way; shabby;
CF. unattractive woman
first rough form; conscription; draught; extremely severe; Ex. draconian dull; lacking color; cheerless ; Ex. drab sleep lightly; nap
V: make a draft of; conscript punishment; CF. Draco: Athenian coat/life
politician
choosing of a lot or card current of air (through a room or to a strong; violent and severe; Ex. drastic prose or verse composition to be
fire); act of pulling roads; act of changes/measures performed by actors; play; exciting and
swallowing liquid or amount of liquid unusual situation
swallowed at a time
nonsense; foolishness; V: talk nonsense fall or let fall in drops; shed drops; N: flow or fall in drops; let saliva flow out sediment in a liquid; lees; worthless
action or sound of falling in drops; liquid slowly from the mouth; move a ball; N. residue
that falls in drops
bend or hang downward; become talk dully; buzz or murmur like a bee; N. idle person who lives on other people's queer and amusing
weakened; Ex. His shoulders drooped work; male bee
with tiredness; N.
dross drudge drudgery dubious
astonish (making dumb); ADJ. (of colors or surfaces) not bright; cloudy; sweet sounding; pleasing to the ear; malleable; pliable; (of metals) easily
dumbfounded, dumfounded, overcast; boring; (of edge or sound) not melodious pulled into shape; flexible; (of someone)
dumbstruck sharp; not rapid; sluggish; slow in easily influenced or controlled
thinking and understanding; stupid; V.
length of time something lasts double-dealing; hypocrisy; being someone easily fooled or deceived; V: imitation of a real object used as a
dishonest and deceitful; ADJ. deceive substitute; effigy
duplicitous
energetic; vigorously active shrink; reduce gradually (of people or their behavior) respectful; forcible restraint, especially unlawfully;
obedient (filled with a sense of duty) coercion by threat; illegal coercion; Ex.
a promise made under duress
word blindness; learning disorder inflammatory disorder of the lower abnormal; impaired generator for producing electricity;
marked by impairment of the ability to intestinal tract energetic person
read
(of a dress) having a low-cut neckline; sudden disastrous downfall or defeat; rubble; wreckage; scattered remains of suffering from indigestion; N. dyspepsia:
CF. d\'ecolletage: low neckline (on a complete disaster something broken or destroyed indigestion; difficulty in digesting food
dress)
of this earth; terrestrial; worldly; not gain for the performance of service or set aside (money or time) for a final outcome; final development of the
divine; possible; Ex. no earthly reason labor; gain (something that one particular purpose plot of a play or other literary work; the
deserves); deserve end of a story when everything is
explained
irregular; odd; unconventional; showing excitement; overflowing with (of the tide) recede; lessen; diminish; N. unrefined; coarse; of earth; Ex. earthy
whimsical; bizarre; not concentric enthusiasm; boiling; N. ebullience; N. OP. flow: rise of tide remarks; OP. ethereal
ebullition: state of boiling
eccentricity ecclesiastic eclectic eclipse
building (of imposing size) decree (especially one issued by a swirling current of water, air, etc.; V. rapture; very strong feeling of joy and
sovereign); official command happiness; any overpowering emotion;
ADJ. ecstatic: causing or experiencing
ecstasy
effectual; producing a strong response; rub out; remove the surface of weird; causing fear because strange instruct; correct morally
striking; in operation; in effect; Ex.
effective speech/photograph
inner excitement or exuberance; having womanly traits effect; produce; achieve; Ex. effectuate able to produce a desired effect; valid
showing high spirits; emitting bubbles a reconciliation
forming inside; bubbling from
fermentation or carbonation; ADJ.
effervescent; V. effervesce
noxious(harmful) smell dummy; likeness of a person made of power to produce desired effect; ADJ. having lost one's original power; barren;
wood, paper, or stone; Ex. burn an efficacious: effectual worn out; exhausted
effigy of the President
one's opinion of oneself; self-esteem pouring forth; unrestrained outpouring of shining brightly; brilliant rudeness without any sense of shame;
feeling; V. effuse: pour out; ADJ. shameless boldness; presumptousness;
effusive: pouring forth; gushing nerve; cheek
notorious; conspicuously bad or egotistic; excessively tendency to speak or write of oneself excessive interest in one's self; belief
shocking self-centered(egocentric); excessively; conceit; self-importance that one should be interested in one's
self-important; conceited self rather than in others; selfishness;
ADJ. egoistic, egoistical
egress ejaculation elaborate elaboration
elevated position; altitude; height; flat poem or song expressing lamentation filled with excited joy and pride; able to spring back into shape; quick to
upright side of a building; angle made (for the dead); ADJ. elegiacal, elegiac overjoyed; in high spirits; joyful and recover (as from disappointment); able
by pointing a gun; Ex. The elevation of proud; Ex. elated crowd; V. elate; N. to adapt to change; Ex. elastic plans; N:
her style is much admired; Ex. front elation elastic material
elevation of the house
elliptic; oval; of an ellipse; containing an omission of words from a text; mark cure-all; panacea; something draw out fact or information (by
ellipsis; ambiguous either purposely or used to indicate an omission (when the invigorating discussion or from someone)
because key words have been left out meaning can be understood without
them); PL. ellipses
evasive; not frank; baffling; hard to explain; make clear; clarify; enlighten; expressiveness; persuasive speech; run away secretly with the intention of
grasp, catch, or understand; V. elude: CF. lucid ADJ. eloquent: movingly expressive; getting married
escape from; escape the understanding expressing ideas well so that the
or grasp of; Ex. elude the hunter; Ex. hearers can be influeneced
His name eludes me.
issue forth; come out thin and wasted (from hunger or illness) place or condition of bliss relating to paradise; blissful
commence; go on board a boat; begin a ban on commerce or other activity weaken; castrate set free; liberate
journey
make bitter; fill with painful or bitter taking for one's own use in violation of adorn; ornament; enhance as a story enclose; place in something; fix firmly in
feelings; make sad and angry; Ex. He trust; stealing (of money placed in one's (by adding fictitious details) a surrounding mass
was embittered by many care)
disappointments.
hug; clasp with the arms; adopt or produce a design in raised relief; give a bodily form to; incorporate; ornament richly (a shield or flag); N.
espouse; accept readily; encircle; decorate with a raised design include emblazonment
include; Ex. embrace the
cause/socialism; Ex. all-embracing; CF.
brace; CF. bracelet
embroider embroil embryonic emend
soothing or softening remedy (for the agent (sent on a mission to represent rising above others; high; lofty; substance causing vomiting; ADJ.
skin); ADJ. another); messenger distinguished; Ex. eminent position
imitate; rival; try to equal or excel based on experience ability to identify with another's feelings, salary; payment for an office;
(through imitation) ideas, etc.; identification with and compensation
understanding of another's feelings; V.
empathize; CF. sympathy
surround encode; convert a message into code; in love; Ex. enamored of his own make (a bill) into law
put into cipher beauty; V. enamor: inspire with love
gradual intrusion; Ex. I resent all these surround; include; Ex. His activities praising; eulogistic; N. encomium: very territory enclosed within an alien land
encroachments on my valuable time; V. encompass publishing and computers. high praise; eulogy
encroach: take another's possessions or
right gradually or stealthily; intrude; Ex.
encroach on/upon
prevailing among a specific group of fond word or act; expression of affection make beloved; Ex. endear her to burden; N. encumbrance
people or in a specific area or country; everyone; ADJ. dear: loved; cherished;
peculiar to a particular region or people; high-priced
CF. pandemic
invigorate; give energy to; make forceful lasting; surviving; V. endure: bear (pain provide with some quality; endow approve; support; write one's signature
and active or suffering) for a long time; remain on the back of; N. endorsement; CF.
alive (in spite of difficulties); last; survive dorsal
(cause to) join the armed forces; obtain command; order; forbid puzzle; mystery; ADJ. enigmatic: increase; make greater (as in value,
(help, sympathy, or support) obscure; puzzling reputation, or usefulness); improve
hugeness (in a bad sense); excessive boredom; listlessness and ill will; hatred; hostility make lively or spirited; animate
wickedness; Ex. enormity of the crime; dissatisfaction resulting from lack of
ADJ. enormous interest; CF. annoy
make necessary; require; necessitate; follow (as a result) settle comfortably; place comfortably (in please intensely; fill with rapture and
involve; limit the inheritance of a secure place) delight
(property) to a specified succession of
heirs; Ex. entail A on/upon B
lure; persuade to do (something wrong); capture; enslave; captivate; hold the full of initiative; showing enterprise willingness to take new ventures;
attract; tempt complete attention of (as if magic); hold initiative; business organization; plan
spellbound (that is difficult or daring); Ex. their latest
enterprise to sail round the world in a
small boat
put under a spell(condition caused by group of attendants; retinue; CF. study of insects real being
magical power); carry away(fill with surround
strong feeling) with emotion; put into a
trance; fill with delight
list; mention one by one businessperson (who assumes the risk entrance; a way in; right to enter; main plead; ask earnestly
of a business venture); contractor; ADJ. dish of a meal; Ex. entree into the
entrepreneurial exclusive circle
ornament worn on the shoulder (of a long period of time; an age; longest enclose; surround; N. environs: announce; proclaim; utter or speak,
uniform, etc.) division of geologic time containing two surrounding area (as of a city) especially distinctly; pronounce clearly;
or more eras articulate; Ex. This theory was first
enunciated by him.
ephemeral epic epicure Epicurean
philosopher who studies the nature of (of a story or play) loosely connected; short speech at conclusion of dramatic witty thought or saying, usually short
knowledge; N. epistemology made up of separate and loosely work
connected parts; N. episode: incident in
the course of an experience
period of time perfect example or embodiment; brief word or phrase characteristically used inscription in memory of a dead person
summary; Ex. epitome of good to describe a person or thing; (as on a tombstone)
manners; V. epitomize: make an descriptive phrase to characterize a
epitome of; be an epitome of; embody person (often contemptous)
balance of opposing forces; balance of rider on horseback; ADJ. calmness of temperament; composure tranquil; of even calm temper; (of
the mind; equanimity temperature) steady; uniform
fair; impartial; OP. inequitable balance; balancing force; equilibrium period of equal days and nights; the resembling a horse; Ex. equine face
beginning of spring and autumn; Ex.
vernal/autumnal equinox; ADJ.
equinoctial
eat away; wear away gradually by use equivocal language to deceive (of words or statements) ambiguous; fairness; justice; OP. inequity
abrasion; Ex. The sea erodes the rocks. people; lie; mislead; attempt to conceal intentionally misleading; (of behavior)
the truth; N. equivocation questionable; OP. unequivocal
mistaken; wrong; incorrect odd; irregular in movement or behavior; wandering (esp. in search of pertaining to passionate love or sexual
unpredictable adventure); straying from proper moral love
standards; Ex. knight-errant
hard to understand; known only to the avoid habitually; Ex. eschew alcoholic prank; flighty conduct; reckless (of a person or book) learned; full of
chosen few, esp. initiates; N. esoterica drinks adventure that disobeys rules learning; scholarly; N. erudition
espionage espouse esteem estimable
study of humankind; study of the relating to races like a spirit or fairy; unearthly light; separated; alienated; V. estrange:
different races of human beings; CF. heavenly; unusually refined; Ex. She alienate (people in a family); N.
anthropology has an ethereal beauty; CF. ether: estrangement
upper air
praising; full of eulogy pertaining to the improvement of race; study of word parts; study of the origins underlying character of a culture, group,
N. eugenics: study of hereditary of words etc.; character or ideas peculiar to a
improvement of the human race specific person, group, or culture; Ex.
the company ethos
feeling of exaggerated or sweet sound; ADJ. euphonious mild expression in place of an expression of praise, often on the
unfounded(ungrounded; baseless) unpleasant one; ADJ. euphemistic occasion of someone's death; V.
well-being; feeling of great happiness or eulogize
well-being (when unreasonable); ADJ.
euphoriaric
impartial; fair not frank; trying to hide the truth; fleeting; vanishing; soon disappearing; mercy killing
eluding; evading; V. evade: avoid (a V. evanesce
duty or responsibility) or escape from by
deceit
call forth (memory or feeling); Ex. That tending to call up (emotions, memories) show clearly happening at last as a result; Ex.
old film evoked memories of my eventual victory
childhood; N. evocation
extremely demanding; Ex. exacting demand and obtain by force; Ex. exact worsen; aggravate; embitter female sheep
standard of safety a promise from him; N. exaction
objectionable; likely to cause dislike; exclude; N. exception: objection; vex; annoy or make angry (by testing raise in rank or dignity; praise highly;
offensive; CF. unexceptionable: entirely exclusion; ADJ. exceptional: unusual; of the patience) inspire; Ex. exalt the imagination; ADJ.
acceptable unusually high quality exalted; N. exaltation
excerpt exchequer excise exclaim
curse; express abhorrence for; detest very bad; detestable clear from blame or guilt scold with biting harshness; censure
strongly; strip the skin off
person designated to execute the terms person having administrative authority; person administering capital put into effect; carry out; kill as a lawful
of a will one branch of government executing punishment punishment; N. execution
laws; ADJ: relating to executing
not subject to a duty or obligation; free show by example; furnish an example; serving as a model; outstanding; Ex. explanation, especially of biblical(of the
from a duty; V. serve as an example of; Ex. His pictures exemplary punishment/behavior; N. bible) passages
exemplify that sort of painting. exemplar: typical example; model
urge (by strong argument or advice); invigorating and refreshing; cheering; V. breathe out; OP. inhale effort; expenditure of much physical
Ex. The general exhorted his men to exhilarate: make cheerful and excited; work; V. exert oneself: make a great
fight bravely; N. exhortation Ex. exhilarated by the ride in the sports effort
car
pertaining to existence; pertaining to the small in amount; minute urgent situation; ADJ. exigent dig out of the ground; remove from a
philosophy of existentialism grave
drive out evil spirits (of costs or demands) excessive; acquit; exculpate; free from blame or departure (of a large number of people)
exceeding reasonable bounds guilt
exile; someone who has withdrawn from talk at length; speak or write in detail (of a person) outgoing and sociable; not native; from another part of the
his native land; V: exile; banish; leave broad and extensive; able to increase in world; strange; intriguingly unusual; Ex.
one's country size exotic flower/dress
expedient expedite expeditious expenditure
explain in detail; interpret; clarify; CF. meaningless word; interjection; profane make amends for (a sin) specialized knowledge (in a particular
explicable oath; swear-word field); expert skill
explanatory; serving to explain; N. make use of, sometimes unjustly; N. brave and successful act; deed or totally clear; definite; outspoken
exposition: explaining; exhibition exploitation action, particularly a brave deed; CF.
crossing the Atlantic ocean
explain public revelation of something risk, particularly of being exposed to protest; remonstrance; reasoning with
discreditable disease or to the elements; unmasking; someone to correct or dissuade; V.
act of laying something open; Ex. expostulate
exposure of governmental corruption
delicate; very finely made; extremely clean; remove offensive parts of a book cancel; remove a word or name (from a take possession of (often for public use
beautiful; Ex. exquisite piece of jewelry book or list); erase and without payment)
root up; uproot; destroy completely weaken; mitigate; lessen the not planned; impromptu; extempore (of something written or painted) still in
seriousness of (bad behavior) existence
not essential; irrelevant; superfluous; surrender of prisoner by one state to wring from; get money by threats, etc.; praise very highly; glorify
external; coming from the outside; Ex. another; Ex. extradition treaty; V. obtain by force or threats; CF.
extraneous details/noise/to the subject extradite extortionate: exorbitant
person interested mostly in external external; not essential or inherent; free from an entanglement or difficulty; projection; conjecture; V. extrapolate:
objects and actions extraneous; OP. intrinsic disentangle infer (unknown information) from known
information
extrude exuberance exude exult
joking (often inappropriately); unserious; small plane surface (of a gem(precious front or face (of building); superficial or build; lie; make up (a story) in order to
humorous stone)); a side false appearance deceive; Ex. fabricate the whole story;
CF. fabric: underlying structure; Ex.
fabric of society
mental or bodily powers; teaching staff handyman; person who does all kinds of artificial; produced artificially; sham; inclined to form factions; causing
work; CF. do everything false; Ex. factitious tears dissension
(of land) plowed but not sowed (to liable to err false; based on a fallacy; misleading; N. not genuine; N: one that is not genuine;
improve the quality); uncultivated fallacy: false idea or notion; false impostor; sham; V: counterfeit; Ex. fake
reasoning; Ex. popular fallacy; Ex. the results of the experiment/the
fallacy of the argument signature
imagined; unreal excessive zeal; extreme devotion to a hesitate; weaken in purpose or action; make (something written) false by
belief or cause; N. fanatic; ADJ. fanatic walk or move unsteadily through changing
weakness; N.
call by bugles or trumpets; showy imagination (of a whimsical or fantastic whimsical; visionary; imaginary; breeder or dealer of animals; one who
display; spectacular public display nature); capricious liking; V: imagine; be produced by imagination; Ex. fanciful has a special interest, as for raising
fond of; ADJ. decorative; elaborate scheme specific plant or animal
difficult to please; squeamish; fussy; give shape to; make; Ex. fashion the pot broad comedy; mockery; humorous play too improbable to be believed;
finicky out of clay full of silly things happening; ADJ. implausible; Ex. far-fetched story
farcical
fatalism fathom fathomless fatuous
disconcert; dismay; embarrass courting favor by cringing and flattering; display of partiality toward a favored animals of a period or region; CF. flora
V. fawn: exhibit affection as a dog; seek person
favor or attention by obsequiousness
fertility; fruitfulness; ADJ. fecund: very feverish distinctive part of the faces (as the eyes practical; able to be carried out;
productive of crops or young or mouth); features: overall appearance practicable
of the face; prominent or distinctive
quality; prominent article; film; V: make
prominent
(of a word or remark) apt; suitably trick; shift; sham blow; feigned attack to pretend deficient in intelligence; very stupid
expressed; well chosen draw away defensive action; V.
cut or knock down (a tree or a person); cruel; (of a disease) deadly of a member of the cat family; N. happiness; appropriateness (of a
bring down (with a missile) remark, choice, etc.); quality of being
felicitous
chemical reaction that splits complex agitation; commotion(noisy and excited (of an animal) not domestic; wild person convicted of a grave crime; CF.
organic compounds; unrest; agitation activity); unrest (of a political kind); V. felony: serious crime
produce by fermentation; undergo
fermentation; cause (a state of trouble)
joyous; celebratory; relating to a feast or rankle; produce irritation or resentment; glowing ardor; intensity of feeling; ardent; zealous; hot
festival (of a cut or wound) generate pus or rot; quality of being fervent or fervid; zeal;
Ex. His insult festered in my mind for intense heat
days.
fete(f\^ete) fetid(foetid) fetish(fetich) fetter
changeable (in affections or friendship); command; arbitrary order; Ex. total failure; CF. bottle bitter prolonged quarrel (usually
faithless presidential fiat; CF. let it be done between two peoples or families); V.
CF. Romeo and Juliet; CF. feudal,
feudalism
invention; something invented; evil spirit; devil loyalty; accuracy imaginary; non-existent; purposely
imaginary thing; Ex. figment of your invented to deceive; untrue; Ex.
imagination fictitious name/boyfriend; CF. fictional
steal (things of small value) small ornamental statuette(very small written symbols; number; amount not literal but metaphorical; using a
statue) represented in numbers; outline or figure(impression) of speech
silhouette of a thing or human body;
person (well-known); impression;
diagram; pattern; group in a dance;
particle removed by a file delicate ornamental lacelike metalwork block legislation or prevent action in a pertaining to or befitting a son or
lawmaking body by making very slow daughter; Ex. filial respect
long speeches; N; freebooter
delicate skill; V: handle with finesse beautiful clothes for a special occasion conclusion; concluding part dirty matter; ADJ. filthy
limited properly made and complete; Ex. surface texture; completeness of too particular; fussy; difficult to please;
finished product/performance execution too concerned with unimportant details
or quality; Ex. finicky about her food
spasmodic; intermittent; irregular sudden outburst of an illness or feeling; crevice; crack piece of burning wood; hothead;
convulsion caused by epilepsy troublemaker; person who stirs up
trouble
flaccid flag flagrant flail
display ostentatiously; Ex. ``Honey, if showy; gaudy; giving a momentary ornate; highly elaborate; richly colored; talent
you've got it, flaunt it !'' brilliance ostentatious; showy; CF. flame
wool coat of a sheep; V: shear the inexperienced; N: young bird that has spot; mark with flecks; N: small mark or strip off skin; plunder; remove the skin
fleece from; rob by a trick; swindle; acquired wing feathers and is learning spot from; criticize harshly
plunder to fly; inexperienced person
(esp. of a woman's behavior) capricious; burn unsteadily or fitfully; move light stroke as with a whip; V: move with fast; rapid; N. ADJ. fleeting: passing
often changing, esp. from one lover to waveringly; N: flickering movement or a light quick blow; strike with a light quickly; ephemeral
another; impulsive light; brief sensation; Ex. flicker of quick blow (as from a whip); Ex. flick the
excitement switch
behave in a way that attracts (sexual) lacking proper seriousness; Ex. flippant send (something) spinning, often into hesitate; shrink back (in fear of
attention; deal triflingly with; N: one (or remarks about death; N. flippancy the air, by striking with a light quick something unpleasant); Ex. She did not
woman) given to flirting; ADJ. flirtatious blow; turn over; Ex. flip over flinch in the face of danger.
condition or period of flowering plants of a region or era flat mass of floating ice fly; fly or move lightly or quickly; dart
lightly; pass swiftly by; Ex. a bee flitting
from flower to flower
grow well; prosper; make sweeping struggle and thrash about; proceed drifting wreckage ruddy; (of a complexion) reddish;
gestures; wave; brandish; Ex. The trees clumsily or falter (as in water, mud, flowery; very ornate; CF. rose
flourished in the sun. N: showy snow, etc.); proceed in confusion
movement or gesture; embellishment or
ornamentation (esp. in handwriting)
smoothness of speech; ADJ. fluent waver; shift; rise and fall as if in waves; full of flowers; full of ornate expressions reject; mock; show contempt for; scorn;
change or vary irregularly Ex. flout the rules
fluke flush fluster fluted
small weakness of character; slight coarse food for cattle, horses, etc.; feed flowing; series of changes; fluctuation; (of a bird with large wings) wave (the
fault; CF. feeble for livestock; CF. food Ex. in a state of flux wings) lightly, rapidly, and irregularly;
vibrate rapidly or erratically; fly by
waving quickly; flitter; N.
masses of leaves; CF. defoliate insert improperly; impose upon another defeat; frustrate; prevent from being contrast; one that by contrast enhances
by coercion; palm off; pass off as successful; thwart; CF. fail the distinctive characteristics of another
genuine or worthy; CF. fist
raid; sudden raid or military advance; V. vain about dress and appearance; N. rash; reckless; foolishly daring stir up; incite; instigate; promote the
fop: man who takes too much interest in growth of (something evil or unpleasant)
his clothes and appearance
premonition of evil; feeling of coming ancestors place where a river can be crossed on patience; forgiveness; V. forbear: refrain
evil; V. forebode: be a warning of foot; V. from (in a generous and forgiving way);
(something unpleasant) be patient; Ex. forbear to send him to
prison
ability to foresee future happenings; give an indication beforehand; be a sign predecessor; one that comes before suitable to debate or courts of law; of or
prudence in providing for the future of (what is coming); portend; prefigure and indicates the approach of another used in legal proceedings and the
tracking of criminals; Ex. forensic
science/medicine
desert; abandon; renounce menacing; arousing fear; threatening; ceremonious quality; ceremonious sad and lonely; wretched; desolate
difficult to defeat; Ex. formidable adherence to rules; something done just
foe/question for form's sake; Ex. mere formality
forswear forte forthcoming forthright
presumptuous or bold public square of an ancient Roman city; accidental; by chance; N. fortuity bravery; courage; strength of mind
public place for open discussion; court
of law
right or privilege granted by authority; weak; N. frailty unruly; peevish; cranky; bad-tempered; brawl(noisy quarrel or fight) in which a
right to vote; license to sell a product in Ex. fractious horse number of people take part; melee
a particular territory
brawl; fight; V: wear away or unravel by filled (with something unpleasant); full; cheating; deceitful; Ex. fraudulent wild; distraught as from fear or worry;
rubbing; have loose threads developing; Ex. fraught with danger and difficulties; means; N. fraud: deception; swindle Ex. frantic with fear
cause to become worn out (a person's CF. freight
temper or nerves); CF. rub
painting on wet plaster (usually fresh) madly excited; N. frenzy: violent wild frenzied; frantic pirate or plunderer who makes war in
excitement order to grow rich
intensely cold; cold in manner; Ex. frigid ornamental horizontal band on a wall clash or conflict in opinion; rubbing be annoyed or vexed; Ex. fret over your
zone against poor grades; N: irritation of mind; ADJ.
fretful
lacking in seriousness; flippant; waste (time or money on unimportant move about playfully; froric; ADJ. frisky: decorative edge of hanging threads;
self-indulgently carefree; unworthy of things) playful edge
serious attention; relatively unimportant;
trivial
frock frolic frolicsome frond
bearing of fruit; fulfillment; realization; producing results; profitable; prolific; thrift; economy; ADJ. frugal: practicing bear fruit; produce fruit
Ex. come to/be brought to fruition producing in abundance economy; costing little; inexpensive
support on which a lever rests or pivots fleeting or transitory; lasting only a short make stupid or confused as with thwart; defeat; prevent from
time; roving(wandering); running away alcholic drink; N. in a fuddle: confused accomplishing a purpose
or fleeing as from the law; N: one who
flees; Ex. fugitives at large
made for practical use only (without move the fingers and hands awkwardly disgustingly excessive; offensively thunder; explode; issue a severe
decoration); functioning; Ex. functional (in search of something); mishandle or flattering; Ex. fulsome denunciation
modern furniture; CF. functionalism drop a ball that is in play; bungle; botch; praise/expressions of admire
spoil by mishandling; N.
frenzy; great anger and excitement; CF. sad; solemn; suitable for a funeral basic; primary; essential official (who performs a particular
fury function)
union; coalition; V. fuse simultaneous firing or outburst (of stealthy; quiet and secret (trying to long shallow trench made by a plow;
missiles, questions, etc.) escape notice); sneaky; Ex. furtive deep wrinkle in the skin; V.
glance
large isolated system of stars, such as manner of walking or running; speed deny social blunder
the Milky Way; collection of brilliant
personalities
gale gall gall galleon
stimulate or shock by an electric of the production of electricity by the framework from which a noose is low ship with sails (rowed along by
current; stimulate by shock; shock into action of an acid on a metal; having the suspended (used for execution by slaves)
action; stir up; coat with rust-resistant effect of an electric shock; Ex. galvanic hanging)
zinc by using electricity cell; galvanic effect; CF. Luigi Galvani
entire range in a spirited manner; with courage; Ex. romp; skip about; leap about playfully; opening in chess in which a piece is
fight gamely against a superior boxer; frolic; N. sacrificed; action made to produce a
ADJ. game future advantage
huge; enormous; gigantic; CF. the hero mixed up; jumbled; distorted; V. garble: open widely; open the mouth wide; decay of body tissue caused by
of Gargantua and Pantagruel mix up or distort (a message) to such an stare wonderingly with the mouth open; insufficient blood supply (usually
extent as to make misleading or CF. agape following injury); ADJ. gangrenous
unintelligible
decorate; add a garnish to; decorate gather; store up; amass overbright in color; unpleasantly bright; waterspout carved in grotesque figures
(food or drink) with small items such as gaudy on a building
lemon slices; N.
flashy; showy clumsy (in social behavior); coarse and art and science of preparing and serving loquacious; wordy; talkative; N. garrulity
uncouth good food; CF. gastronome
official periodical publication; stare foolishly; look in open-mouthed hammerlike tool; mallet(wooden lean and angular; thin and bony;
newspaper awe hammer) used by a presiding officer or emaciated; barren
an auctioneer; V.
characteristic of an entire class or cause; produce; create vague statement; general statement record of descent; lineage; ancestry;
species; of a genus which is not detailed; quality of being study of ancestry
general; greater part; most; Ex.
generality of people
genesis geniality genre genteel
bend the knee as in worship people of standing(rank or position); kindly; soft; mild; of good family those of gentle birth; high social class;
people of good family or high social refinement; quality of being genteel
position; class of people just below
nobility
pertinent; bearing upon(having earliest form of an organism; seed or medical treatment and care of old age division of animals or plants, below a
connection with) the case at hand; bud; something that may develop into family and above a species
appropriate something larger or more important;
microbe
study of the sociological phenomena government ruled by old people cause to sprout; sprout pertaining to a germ; creative; Ex.
associated with old age germinal idea
horrible; terrifying; resembling ghosts; motion; gesture; V. gesticulate: make evolve as in prenatal growth; N. change voting district lines in order to
CF. aghast gestures (while speaking) gestation: period of development from favor a political party; N. CF. Elbridge
conception until birth Gerry + (sala)mander
cover with a thin layer of gold light-hearted; not serious; frivolous; mock; make jeering remarks; N: jeering nonsense; nonsensical or unintelligible
dizzy; causing dizziness; Ex. giddy remarks talk or writing; babbling
youth; Ex. giddy climb/height
like a glacier; of an ice age; extremely essence; main point; substance distance around something; very carefully; ADJ.
cold; Ex. glacial epoch; CF. iceberg circumference
cover with a thin and shiny surface; (of something bad) highly conspicuous; shine intensely and blindingly; stare compelling charm; ADJ. glamorous
apply a glaze to; N: thin, smooth, shiny harshly bright; shining intensely and fixedly and angrily; N.
coating (as for pottery); Ex. unglazed blindingly
pottery
gleam glean glib glimmer
brief explanation of words used in the brief explanation note or translation of a express evil satisfaction; look at or think shine brightly with flashing points of
text difficult expression; V. about with evil satisfaction; view light; Ex. glittering diamond ring; N:
malevolently; Ex. The thief gloated over sparkling light; attractiveness; glamor;
the stolen jewels. Ex. glitter of the sun on the waves
protruding knot on a tree; V. someone who eats too much; ADJ. sticky; viscous; gluey overstock; fill beyond capacity (with
gluttonous: given to gluttony; greedy; food); fill to excess; N: oversupply
CF. gluttony: habit of eating too much
sheer; very light; like cobwebs; N: soft bloody; N. gore: blood (from a wound) stuff oneself (with food); glut; CF. narrow canyon; steep rocky cleft; ravine
and sheer fabric; cobweb gorgeous: dazzlingly beautiful (made by a stream which runs through
it)
connoisseur of food and drink; epicure epicure; person who takes excessive tear out; cut out (as if with a gouge); Ex. overcharge (with high price); extort
pleasure in food and drink gouge his eyes out; N: chisel for cutting from; Ex. gouge the public; CF. usury
out hollow areas in wood
arranged by degrees (of height, arrange into categories or grades; series of gradual stages; degree in such kind in a generous way (to someone
difficulty, etc.) divide into marked intervals (for use in a progression less important)
measurement); Ex. graduated ruler
granary grandeur grandiloquent grandiose
wrestle; come to grips with; take hold of black form of carbon used in lead pertaining to the art of delineating; form into grains or granules; N. granule:
and struggle with; Ex. grapple with the pencils vividly described grain or particle
burglar
given freely; unwarranted; uncalled for; free; without charge; ADJ. please; satisfy; Ex. gratify a desire make a harsh noise; have an
done without good reason; Ex. unpleasant effect; shred by rubbing
gratuitous comment against a rough surface; Ex. grated
cheese N: framework of metal bars to
hold fuel in a fireplace
facial distortion to show feeling such as causing great fear; unrelenting; question severely; cook on a grill; broil; cause of complaint; complaint
pain, disgust, etc; V. determined in spite of fear; Ex. grim N: cooking surface of parallel metal bars
smile
total; fragrant; clearly wrong; (of long narrow channel made in a surface man employed to take care of horses; ghastly; horrifying; Ex. grisly remains of
people's behavior) coarse; corpulent; to guide the movement of something; V: make neat and trim; clean and brush the bodies
Ex. gross insolence/behavior; V: earn Ex. groove of the record (an animal)
as a total amount; N: 12 dozens
complain; fuss; grumble; grouch; N: bad-tempered complaint; person who small cavern fantastic; comically hideous; strange
plump chickenlike game bird keeps complaining; V: complain; and unnatural (causing fear or
grumble amusement)
unwilling; reluctant; stingy(giving deep feeling of dislike; Ex. grudge fight; low, guttural, menacing sound (as of a crawl or creep on ground; remain
reluctantly) V. dog) prostrate; behave in a servile manner
gruel grueling gruesome gruff
deceit; duplicity; wiliness; cunning; Ex. boisterous laughter; V. utter a deep guttural sound (as a pig complain; mutter discontentedly;
persuade her by guile does); N. grouch; N.
easily deceived trick; deceive; hoodwink; N: person who outward appearance; costume; Ex. in a without deceit
is easily tricked; dupe new guise
eager enjoyment; zest; enthusiasm affecting or relating to the sense of taste strong abrupt rush of wind; V. CF. (of liquid) pour out in large quantities
bluster from a hole; make an excessive display
of feeling (without true feeling); Ex.
Blood gushed from the wound.
natural home of a plant or animal; CF. apparatus used to maintain balance, cable or chain attached to something windy
habitation ascertain direction, etc. that needs to be braced or steadied;
CF. guide
wasted away; gaunt; Ex. haggard faces commonplace; trite hairs on back and neck, especially of a accustom or familiarize; addict
of the rescued miners dog; Ex. make someone's hackles rise
healthy calm; peaceful; Ex. halcyon days frozen rain drop; V: salute or greet; argue about prices (in an attempt to
precipitate hail bargain)
hesitant; faltering; not fluent; Ex. halting delusion; false idea; false perception of blessed; consecrated; Ex. hallowed exhibiting little interest or enthusiasm
steps/voice; V. halt: proceed or act with objects with a compelling sense of their ground; V. hallow: set apart as holy
uncertainty; falter; hesitate; waver; stop reality; objects so perceived; V.
hallucinate; ADJ. hallucinatory
hamper handsome hap haphazard
forerunner (which foreshadows what is annoy by repeated attacks long, passionate, and vehement unfortunate; luckless
to come) speech; V.
agonizing; distressing; traumatic; V. tiresome dwelling on a subject; V. harp: (of people or animals) sturdy; robust; (of give protection (by giving food and
harrow: break up and level (soil) with a dwell on(think or speak a lot about) plants) able to stand inclement(stormy) shelter); provide a refuge for; hide; keep
harrow; inflict great distress on; tediously weather in mind (thoughts or feelings); Ex.
agonize; N: farming machine to break harbor a grudge/criminal; N: place of
up the earth shelter; refuge
(of a spirit) visit (a place); come to mind pride; arrogance; ADJ. haughty deck opening; lid covering a deck harass, annoy, torment (by repeated
continually; visit (a place) regularly; opening; V: emerge from an egg; attacks); raid
frequent; Ex. haunted house; Ex. produce (young) from an egg
haunted by his last words; N: place
much frequented
dangerous venture; put in danger; risk; Ex. hazard widespread damage; disorder; chaos place of safety; refuge; harbor; Ex. tax
a guess; N: possible source of danger haven
willful; stubborn; unyielding; determined hasty; rash; headfirst; ADV. moving with the head leading; headlong slightly obscure; misty; unclear; N.
to have one's own way; CF. no haze: light mist or smoke; confused
'excessive' state of mind
one who believes that pleasure is the person who verbally harasses others; V. possessing good health; healthful conducive to good health; Ex. healthful
sole aim in life; CF. hedonism: practice heckle: verbally harass as with gibes mountain air
of living one's life purely for pleasure (by interrupting a speaker or speech)
atrocious; wicked; hatefully bad; Ex. dominance especially of one nation over not noticing; disregarding pay attention to; N: close attention
heinous crime others
helm hem herald herbivorous
concerning alchemy or magic; obscure opinion contrary to popular belief; life after death group of animals; crowd; one who looks
and mysterious; occult opinion contrary to accepted religion; after a herd; Ex. shepherd/goatherd; Ex.
ADJ. heretical; CF. heretic herd instinct; Ex. herdsman; V: come
together in a herd; look after a herd; Ex.
herd cattle
(of beliefs) against accepted opinion; one who studies reptiles; CF. home of a hermit sealed by fusion so as to be airtight;
unorthodox; unconventional herpetology: branch of zoology that airtight
deals with reptiles and amphibians
gap; pause; gap or interruption in space time of greatest success or power; cut to pieces with ax or sword; chop; N. dissimilar; mixed; not homogeneous;
or time; break prime consisting of dissimilar elements or
plants
repulsive to the sight; ugly; repugnant; skin of an animal sleep throughout the winter; N. wintry; wintery; of or like winter
Ex. hideous face/scream hibernation
boisterous mirth(merriment; laughter); highly pretentious or inflated picture writing; ADJ. arrangement by rank or standing;
ADJ. hilarious: full of laughter authoritarian body divided into ranks;
body of persons having authority
back country; inner part of a country; understanding the nature of an event block; obstacle; V. hinder furthest behind; farthest to the rear
OP. foreland after it has actually happened
connected with history; based on events important in history; Ex. historic battle hairy; having a lot of hair one who serves for hire (usually used
in history (whether regarded as contemptuously); one who works solely
important or not) for compensation; Ex. hireling politician
histrionic hive hoard hoary
honor; tribute; great respect; Ex. pay/do leather pistol case (that hangs on a belt destruction by fire; CF. burnt whole; CF. trick which makes someone take action;
homage to around the waist) Holocaust practical joke; Ex. hoax mail; V.
sermon; tedious moralizing lecture; domestic; made at home; spun or tendency of a system or organism to not good-looking; unattractive
serious warning; ADJ. homiletic woven at home; simple and ordinary; maintain relative stability or internal
Ex. homespun philosophy equilibrium; CF. homeo-: constant; Ex.
homeotherm
crowd; swarm deceive; delude sharpen (a tool); N: whetstone for of the same kind; uniform in
sharpening a tool composition throughout
person who is kept as a prisoner by an pertaining to cultivation of gardens; N. encouraging; exhortive; marked by diagram of the positions of stars at a
enemy so that the other side will do horticulture: science or art of cultivating exhortation; CF. exhort given moment (eg. of a person's birth)
what the enemy demands fruits, vegetables, or ornamental plants; used by astrologers
CF. agriculture: science or art of farming
or growing crops
hang about; (of birds or aircraft) stay in shack; small wretched house person who does things too quickly unfriendliness; hatred; enmity; ADJ.
the air in one place; (of people) wait without thinking; ADJ. hotheaded hostile
nearby; stay around one place; waver;
be in an uncertain state
outcry; loud cry or clamor; strong color; aspect; Ex. opinions of every hue arrogance; excessive self-conceit confused uproar; loud noise; din
protest; Ex. hue and cry against the new
rule
crash; rush; move with great speed; Ex. throw forcefully; shout out violently substance or rich soil formed by indulge; comply with the wishes of; N.
hurtling runaway train decaying vegetable matter; CF. soil quality that makes something amusing;
state of mind; mood; Ex. in a bad
humor; Ex. out of humor
mongrel; mixed breed; V. hybridize crude dwelling; shack frugality; thrift; economy; agriculture; use sparingly; conserve; save; Ex.
farming; Ex. animal husbandry; CF. husband one's energy; CF. house
husbandman holder
excessively exacting; too critical exaggeration; overstatement; ADJ. science and practice of the promotion fear of water; rabies
(without noticing good qualities) hyperbolic: of hyperbole; of a hyperbola and preservation of health; ADJ.
hygienic: showing careful attention to
cleanness (to prevent disease); Ex.
hygienic condition
based on assumptions or hypotheses; pretending to be virtuous; deceiving; N. person unduly worried about his health; induced sleeping state; ADJ. hypnotic;
supposed; N. hypothesis hypocrisy: profession of beliefs one worrier without cause about illness; V. hypnotize
does not possess; CF. hypocrite ADJ. CF. hypochondria: neurosis that
one is or is becoming ill; CF. abdomen
attacking cherished traditions; N. religious image; idol; image or study of fish; CF. ichthyo-: fish excessive or uncontrollable excitement;
iconoclast: one who attacks traditional representation N. hysteric: person suffering from
ideas; one who destroys sacred images hysteria; CF. hysterics: attack of
hysteria
produced by fire; of fire; volcanic; (of charmingly carefree; simple and happy; short poem idealizing rural life; simple worship of idols; excessive admiration
rocks) formed from lava; Ex. igneous Ex. idyllic scene happy period of life (in the country); or devotion; ADJ. idolatrous
meteorite scene from such a time; Ex. idyll of two
young lovers
ignite ignoble ignominy illicit
deceiving; based on illusion; causing misleading vision or visual image; false brighten; clear up or make infinite; limitless
illusion; deceptive idea or belief; CF. delusion understandable; enlighten; enable to
understand; Ex. illuminating remarks
drink in weakness of mind; state of being an lack of balance or symmetry; illusive; deceptive; not real
imbecile; N. imbecile: stupid person; disproportion
fool
impending; near at hand spotless; flawless; absolutely clean saturate(soak thoroughly); fill; Ex. imbue complicated situation (as in a play);
someone with feelings painful or complex misunderstanding
(as in a play); entanglement; confused
mass (as of papers); V. embroil
imprison; shut up in confinement; CF. resistant to; free or exempt from; N. offer or kill as a sacrifice (by fire) state of being immovable
wall immunity
imperceptible(not easily understood); pierce (with a sharp point); Ex. impaled injure; hurt; damage unchangeable
intangible; OP. palpable: tangible; easily by the spear
perceptible
predicament(dangerous condition) from not able to be traveled or crossed not biased; fair; N. impartiality grant a share of; make known; Ex. news
which there is no escape; situation to impart
allowing for no further progress
faultless charge (a public official) with crime in without feeling; expressionless; (of speech) filled with passion; fervent
office; raise doubts about; indict; Ex. imperturbable; stoical; Ex. impassive
impeach a witness's credibility face
impecunious impede impediment impel
absolutely necessary; that must be not repentant not able to be pierced or entered; nearing; approaching; about to happen
done; critically important; expressing beyond understanding; impossible to
command; Ex. It is imperative that; N: understand; Ex. impenetrable mystery
something that must be done
domineering; too commanding; haughty; put in danger like an emperor; related to an empire; unnoticeable; impossible to perceive;
CF. imperial/emperor CF. imperialism undetectable
unshakably calm; placid insolent; rude; not pertinent; N. not being a person; not showing impervious; not permitting passage
impertinence personal feelings; Ex. impersonal through its substance; impossible to
force/manner/organization permeate
irreverence; lack of respect for God or moving force; momentum; force of a violent; hasty; rash; impulsive; without impenetrable; incapable of being
piety moving body; incentive; stimulus; careful thought; Ex. impetuous decision damaged or distressed; incapable of
impulse being affected (in one's opinions); Ex.
impervious to water/criticism
unlikely (to be true); unbelievable; Ex. incapable of being pacified; impossible irreverent infringe; encroach; influence; touch;
implausible alibi to appease; Ex. implacable enemy collide with; Ex. The effects are
impinging on every aspect of our lives.
understood but not stated; implied; something hinted at or suggested; incriminate; involve incriminatingly; put into effect; enforce; carry out; supply
unquestioning and complete; Ex. implicit implying; implicating show to be involved (in a crime); Ex. with tools; Ex. implement the
trust implicate someone in the crime plan/suggestion; N: tool or instrument
not wise; not expedient; not politic suggest a meaning not expressed; beg burst inward; CF. vaccum tube
signify
imponderable import importunate importune
curse; swearword make poor; deprive of natural strength weak; ineffective; lacking in physical assuming a false identity; masquerade;
or something important; Ex. strength or power CF. impostor
impoverished soil
improperness; unsuitableness without previous preparation; off the make pregnant; fill thoroughly; saturate invulnerable; impossible to capture or
cuff(end of a sleeve); on the spur of the enter by force; Ex. impregnable
moment fort/argument; CF. take
impertinence; insolence lacking caution; not prudent; injudicious compose on the spur of the moment thriftless; not providing for the future
attribute; ascribe; charge; N. imputation freedom from punishment or harm; CF. powerlessness; feebleness dispute or contradict (often in an
punish insulting way); attack as false or
questionable; challenge; gainsay; CF.
fight
silly; senseless; Ex. inane remarks; N. woman whom a man loves not to be taken away; nontransferable; unintentionally; by oversight; carelessly
inanity Ex. inalienable rights
begin formally; install in office; induct since; owing to the fact that speechless; producing indistinct lifeless; not animate
into office by a formal ceremony; N. speech; not articulate; not expressing
inauguration; ADJ. inaugural oneself clearly
imprison disable; N. incapacity: lack of capacity singing or chanting of magic spells; strikingly bright; shining with intense
magical formula; (the saying of) words heat; emitting visible light when heated;
used in magic; CF. enchant Ex. incandescent light bulb; CF. candle
incarnate incarnation incendiary incense
(of desire, wish, plan) recently begun; uninterrupted; unceasing start; beginning spur; motive; something which
not explicit; at the beginning of encourages one to greater activity
development; rudimentary; elementary;
Ex. inchoate mass
burn to ashes not essential; minor; N: something event; event that causes a crisis rate of occurrence; particular
incidental occurrence; Ex. high incidence of infant
mortality
stormy; unkind; unmerciful; CF. clement arouse to action; goad; motivate; induce (appreciatively) cutting; sharp; Ex. beginning; in an early stage
to exist; Ex. incite a riot/the crowd to incisive remarks; V. incise: make a cut
rebellion into
with identity concealed; using an tending to include all; all-inclusive; Ex. tending or leaning toward; bent; V. slope; slant; Ex. steep incline
assumed name; ADJ. inclusive charge incline: slant; dispose; be disposed;
tend
lack of harmony; absurdity; ADJ. inharmonious; N. incompatibility not spacious; inconvenient unintelligible; muddled; unable to
incongruous: lacking in harmony; express one's thoughts in an orderly
inappropriate manner; illogical; lacking cohesion; not
coherent
indisputable; impossible to dispute; not lacking self-restraint; not continent; state of being self-contradictory; lack of insignificant; unimportant
open to question; unquestionable licentious uniformity or steadiness; ADJ.
inconsistent: displaying a lack of
consistency; erratic; contradictory;
incompatible
tendency to disbelief uncorrectable without a material body; insubstantial introduce something into a larger whole;
include; embody; give material form to;
ADJ.
incredulous increment incriminate incrustation
marked by indecision; inconclusive; Ex. irresolution; inability to make up one's temporary invasion; CF. excursion: bring upon oneself
indecisive battle mind short journey
notch; deep recess; V. indent; CF. tooth make secure against damage or loss; not able to be erased tireless; untiring; showing no sign of
compensate for damage or loss; CF. getting tired
make uninjured
signs; indications; Ex. indices of a suggestive; implying; serving to indicate uncertain; not clearly fixed; indefinite bind as servant or apprentice to master;
student's potential; CF. index: bind by indenture; N: contract binding
something that reveals or indicates; one party into the service of another for
sign; Ex. cost-of-living index a specified time (as between an
apprentice and his master)
native; Ex. plant indigenous to the New poverty unmoved or unconcerned by; having no charge; N. indictment
World interest in; mediocre; neither good nor
bad
cause to accept a doctrine without write; compose permanent; impossible to dissolve or too certain to be disputed; beyond doubt
questioning it; Ex. indoctrinated with disintegrate
mindless anti-communism
indolent indomitable indubitable induce
humoring; yielding; lenient; showing yield to; gratify; allow oneself a special pertaining to induction or proceeding place formally in office; install; admit as
indulgence pleasure; Ex. indulge one's every from the specific to the general a member; initiate; N. induction:
whim/a child/in a big cigarette; N. inducting; process of deriving general
indulgence principles from particular facts
unutterable; not to be uttered; taboo; habitually intoxicated; drunk; N. make drunk; intoxicate; N. intoxicated diligent; hard-working; N. industry
that cannot be expressed in speech; inebriety person
indescribable; unspeakable;
inexpressible; Ex. ineffable name/joy
unfairness; ADJ. inequitable unsuited; inappropriate; lacking skill; irresistible; not to be escaped; not effective; not having a desired
incompetent; CF. inapt: (of statements unavoidable effect; weak
or ideas) inappropriate
unavoidable impossible to estimate; (apprec) inactive; lacking power to move; unable infallibility
invaluable; of immeasurable worth to move or act; Ex. chemically inert; N.
inertia: state of being inert; force which
keeps a thing in the position or state
notoriously bad; notorious; well known unerring; never making mistakes from which it is impossible to get free; relentless; unyielding; implacable; not
for being bad; Ex. infamous behavior; N: that cannot be untied; Ex. inextricable capable of being changed by entreaty or
infamy: infamous act; evil fame or troubles; Ex. inextricable two histories efforts; Ex. inexorable price rises
reputation
inhabit in numbers large enough to be pertaining to hell; devilish; N. inferno: deduce; conclude; N. inference childish; infantlike
harmful; Ex. Mice infested the house; place of fiery heat or destruction
Ex. shark-infested waters
weakness very small pass into or through; penetrate or enter unbeliever (with respect to a particular
(an organization) sneakily; Ex. infiltrate religion)
the troops into enemy territory; CF.
infiltrator
inflated influx infraction infringe
deeply established; firmly rooted; Ex. naive and trusting; young; ing\'enue; young innocent girl marked by inventive skill; clever;
ingrained dirt/prejudice unsophisticated; candid resourceful; N. ingenuity
restrain; prohibit; retard or prevent; N. firmly established by nature or habit; become popular with; bring (oneself) in ungrateful person (not expressing
inhibition intrinsic favor of another; Ex. ingratiate himself thanks)
with the boss
wicked; immoral; unrighteous; N. matchless; not able to be imitated (of someone) unfriendly; hostile; (of (of a person) unable to express what
iniquity; Ex. den of iniquity something) harmful; detrimental; CF. one really feels
enemy
inborn hint; slight indication harmful; causing injury begin; originate; receive into a group;
introduce to a new field or activity; Ex.
initiate someone into the mysteries of a
secret religion; N: one who has been
initiated
untimely; inappropriate or ill-timed; indirect or subtle (derogatory) hint; change; something newly introduced; harmless
poorly chosen insinuation; Ex. sexual innuendo introduction of something new; V.
innovate: begin or introduce (something
new); be creative; ADJ. innovative
hostile invasion; advance that lessens questioner (especially harsh); eager for knowledge; unduly curious beyond reasonable limits; unrestrained;
the quantity or difficulty of something; investigator; person making an excessive; Ex. inordinate demands
Ex. The long illness made serious inquisition
inroads on his savings; CF. raid
without feeling; lacking sense; foolish difficult to understand; impenetrable; not not easily satisfied; unquenchable; Ex. unwholesome; not healthful; Ex.
readily understood; mysterious insatiable appetite insalubrious place
insensible insidious insightful insinuate
wakefulness; inability to sleep bankrupt; lacking money to pay; N. impudent disrespect; haughtiness; ADJ. lacking in flavor; lacking interest; dull;
insolvency insolent; CF. haughty + rude Ex. insipid food/character
instituting; (building for the) organization for a special purpose; V: start; urge; provoke; incite; Ex. instigate without concern or care; unconcerned;
organization; established custom, establish a search/quarrel indifferent
practice, or relationship in a society;
mental hospital; Ex. institution of
marriage
narrow-mindedness; isolation; ADJ. lacking substance; insignificant; frail; disobedience; rebelliousness; ADJ. make into an institution; put or confine
insular: of an island; isolated; immaterial insubordinate in an institution
narrow-minded; CF. peninsula
honesty; uprightness; wholeness; state make whole; combine; make into one complete; necessary for completeness; not able to be perceived by touch;
of being whole and undivided; unit Ex. integral part vague
completeness
prohibit; forbid; N. bury; N. interment intellectuals; members of the educated higher mental powers; person of great
elite (often used derogatorily) intellectual ability
intermediate; acting as a mediator; N: intruder; one who interferes exclamation; Ex. ``Ouch'' meantime; Ex. in the interim; ADJ.
mediator; go-between taking place during an interim; Ex.
interim paper
interminable intermittent internecine interpolate
come between; interfere; Ex. intervened narrow space between things question closely; cross-examine; period between two successive reigns
to prevent a fight; N. intervention cross-question or governments
make drunk; stimulate or excite; Ex. not willing to accept ways of thinking frighten; N. intimidation hint; suggest; imply; ADJ: marked by
intoxicated by all the money he might different from one's own; CF. tolerant; close relationship; familiar; private;
win CF. tolerate personal; Ex. intimate
knowledge/thoughts in the diary; N:
close friend or confidant; CF. intimacy
make secret plans; plot; arouse the fearless refusal of any compromise; unruly; difficult to manage; Ex.
curiosity of; N: secret scheme; plot; stubbornness; ADJ. intransigent: intractable problem/child
secret love affair uncompromising
put or force in without being asked; one who is introspective or inclined to looking within oneself; N. introspection: essential; inherent; built-in
trespass; enter as an uninvited person; think more about oneself; ADJ. self-examination
Ex. intrude one's own opinion into the introverted
report; CF. thrust in
one incapacitated(disabled) by a accustomed; hardened; Ex. inured to flood; overflow; submerge; cover immediate insight; power of knowing
chronic illness; ADJ: incapacitated by the Alaskan cold; V. inure: make used completely; Ex. inundated with work without reasoning; ADJ. intuitive; V.
illness; not valid; null; V: allow to leave to something undesirable; harden; CF. intuit: know by intuition
(a military force) because of ill-health unfeeling
deceive; lead astray by deception; denounce; utter censure or invective; abuse weaken; destroy; make invalid; nullify
wheedle(cajole); Ex. inveigle her into Ex. inveigh against the evils of drink
joining the club; CF. interest dishonestly
designed to create ill will or envy; deep-rooted; habitual; CF. grow old turn upside down or inside out; reverse opposite
tending to rouse ill will or envy; Ex. the position or condition of
invidious comparison
invincible inviolable invocation invoke
angry; CF. ire: anger; wrath irritable; easily angered very small quantity incapable of injury; impossible to
damage or injure
hidden sarcasm or satire; use of words expressing irony; occurring in an annoying; tedious; V. irk: annoy exhibiting rainbowlike colors; Ex.
that seem to mean the opposite of what unexpected and contrary manner iridescent oil slick; N. iridescence
they actually mean; use of words to
convey the opposite of their literal
meaning
incurable; uncorrectable; impossible to not applicable; unrelated indisputable; incontrovertible; impossible to reconcile; incompatible;
remedy undeniable not able to be resolved
uncertain how to act; weak; lacking in beyond reproach; blameless; unable to be restrained or held back; not able to be corrected or repaired;
resolution; indecisive; N. irresolution impeccable; Ex. irreproachable conduct impossible to hold back impossible to repair
varying from of an element unalterable; irreversible; impossible to lack of proper respect or reverence; impossible to recover or regain; CF.
revoke ADJ. irreverent retrieve
poke abruptly with something sharp; plan of a trip; record of a trip wandering; traveling from place to place narrow neck of land connecting two
punch with short blows (to perform work); Ex. itinerant preacher larger bodies of land
medical condition in which the skin, the language used by special group; tired or uninterested by surfeit; fatigued; chatter rapidly or unintelligibly
white part of the eyes, etc. turn yellow; technical terminology; gibberish; surfeited; worn out; wearied; Ex. jaded
V: affect with jaundice; affect with nonsensical or incoherent talk appetite
prejudice, envy, or hostility; bias
jaundiced jaunt jaunty jeopardize
agree; be in harmony with; gibe throw overboard (from a ship or plane) things thrown from a ship (to lighten the playful remark or act; V. act or speak
ship) playfully
merry said or done in jest or playfully; marked given to(having a tendency of) joking extremely aggressive and militant
by joking patriot; warlike chauvinist; N. jingoism:
extreme nationalism
rejoicing; great joy good-natured; merry; cheerful shove; bump; push against (someone) gaiety; cheerfulness; ADJ. jolly: merry;
rather roughly; Ex. jostled by the crowds gay
irresistible crushing force; overwhelming pitcher; container for holding liquids sound on judgment; wise judicial branch of government
advancing force that crushes everything
in its path
group of persons joined in political trip especially one taken for pleasure by crisis; point in time; joining point; joint; mix in a confused way
intrigue; cabal; group of military officers an official at public expense act of joining
ruling a country after seizing power (by
force)
place side by side; CF. next science of law right and power to apply the law; of the law and its administration; CF.
authority judicial: of courts of law; CF. judiciary
mix; work dough; mix and work into a untrustworthy person; rogue; scoundrel; special talent; art person who has a compulsive desire to
uniform mass (with the hands); Ex. jack; N. knavery steal
knead dough
little round hill; hillock contract into wrinkles; grow together; tolling of a bell especially to indicate a go down on one's knee(s)
join together closely; make (a fabric or funeral, disaster, etc.; sound of the
garment) by interwining yarn or thread; funeral bell; V.
Ex. knit the brow; Ex. The bones should
knit together in a few weeks.
demanding much work or care; tedious likely to change; unstable; Ex. honor; glory; acclaim or praise for intricate; difficult; tangled; CF. knot
emotionally labile; N. lability exceptional achievement
producing tears; tearful torn ragged wound; V. lacerate: tear cord used to draw and tie together two maze
(the skin as with broken glass); wound opposite edges (as of a shoe); delicate
fabric made of fine threads; V: draw
together by tying a lace
move or develop more slowly; straggle; brief and to the point; using few words; lacking luster(shine; gloss); dull lacking interest or effort; lacking
Ex. lag behind the rest; N. terse purpose or zest; lazy; halfhearted;
languid
grieve; express sorrow; N. lamentation laypersons; laymen; persons not shallow body of water or lake near a slow; sluggish; N: one who lags;
connected with the clergy sea; lake separated from a sea by straggler
sandbars or coral reefs
lacking energy or vitality; weary; small surgical tool for making incisions pierce with a lance; cut into; N: ridicule; N: written attack ridiculing or
sluggish; listless spearlike weapon satirizing a person, group, or institution
languish languor lank lap
lustful generous gift (given to people who do pantry; place where food is kept theft; Ex. petit larceny
not have enough)
of or coming from the side present but not yet noticeable or active; fastening or lock consisting of a languor; weariness; listlessness
dormant; hidden; N. latency; CF. movable bar that fits into a notch; V:
potential close with a latch
careless; negligent; not paying enough liberal; wasteful; generous or wasteful in praise; N. ADJ. laudable: praiseworthy; freedom from narrow limitations
attention; Ex. lax service giving or using; abundant; profuse; ADJ. laudatory: expressing praise
great; Ex. decorated lavishly; V. give in
abundance
add leaven to; cause to rise or grow farewell or departure restraining rope fastened to the collar of man who is not a cleric; man who is
lighter; enliven; N: agent, such as yeast, an animal (to control it); Ex. a dog on a nonprofessional
that causes dough to rise (by leash
fermentation); element that lightens or
enlivens
room to move; margin; latitude; Ex. (of someone) suspicious; wary; cautious reading desk or stand for a public gross lewdness; lustfulness; ADJ.
leeway for the deadline speaker lecherous; N. lecher: lecherous man
sleight(dexterity) of hand; CF. light of explanatory list of symbols on a map (of music) played smoothly gift made by a will; something handed
hand down from an ancestor
deadly like a lion mildness; permissiveness; ADJ. lenient: legislating branch of government; CF.
not severe in judgment or punishment legislate: make laws
lethargic levee levitate levity
debauched person; dissolute or defamatory written statement; act of contact that keeps parties in drawback; handicap; debts; obligation;
licentious person; rou\'e; CF. free writing something that smears a communication; communication responsibility; condition of being liable;
person's character; V. ADJ. libelous between groups; one that maintains ADJ. liable: likely; responsible (for
communication; go-between; secret paying)
love affair; V. liaise: keep a connection
official or legal permission; latitude of text of an opera or oratorio; CF. book psychic and emotional energy or urges lustful
action or speech; excessive freedom behind human activity; sexual desire
that causes harm or damage; V.
extremely small; CF. Lilliput in Gulliver's like wood legal claim or right on a property amoral; lewd and lascivious;
Travels unrestrained
walk lamely; ADJ: lacking firmness; draw; outline; describe; CF. line ? region near heaven or hell where flexible; supple; pliable; V.
weak certain souls are kept; prison (slang);
Ex. Purgatory and Limbo
loiter or dawdle; be slow in leaving; features especially of the face; descent; ancestry crystal clear
delay going; continue or persist; be slow distinctive shape or contour of the face;
to disappear; Ex. The smell lingered for CF. line
days.
tilt (as of a ship); lean over (to one side) settle accounts; pay off (a debt); clear treat (a person) as a celebrity pertaining to language
up; eliminate; kill or abolish
listless litany lithe litigation
reluctant; unwilling; disinclined; Ex. lead-colored; black and blue (as from a waste material thrown away (as bits of understatement for emphasis; Ex. ``not
Romeo and Juliet were both loath for bruise); ashen; enraged; extremely paper scattered untidily); V: cover bad(=pretty good)''
him to go. angry untidily with scattered litter
very high room or space under the roof; attic metal-bearing vein(long deposit of an detest; ADJ. loathsome: arousing
ore) loathing; offensive; Ex. loathsome smell
long life; long duration lounge about hang about/around; stand idly about; record of a voyage or flight; record of
linger day-to-day activities; section of a trunk;
V.
heavier or larger on one side than the gallop slowly appear or take shape (usually in an act of keeping watch; high place
other; Ex. lopsided way of walking enlarged, indistinct, or distorted form); commanding a wide view; person who
Ex. The shadow of the gallows loomed keeps watch
threateningly. N: apparatus for making
thread into cloth
stand, sit, or lie in a lazy, relaxed way contest in which winners are selected in object used in making a determination talkative; N. loquacity
a drawing of lots at random; fate; piece of land
easily understood; clear; intelligible; N. apply a lubricant to; N. lubricant: moo; make the sound of a cow clumsy person; ADJ. loutish; CF. from
lucidity substance that reduces friction countrysides ?
mournful; sorrowful laughable; ridiculous; trifling money; profit; Ex. filthy lucre profitable; producing wealth
lull lumber lumen luminary
wild; sensational; graphic; gruesome; insane; Ex. lunatic asylum pertaining to the moon shining (esp. in the dark); issuing light;
horrible; Ex. lurid details of the murder Ex. luminous paint/road signs
intense sexual desire; intense (of a plant or grass) growing very well pleasing to taste or smell; delicious stealthily lie in waiting; slink; exist
eagerness; V. unperceived
take pleasure in great comfort abundant; growing healthily and in large shining; brilliant; Ex. lustrous hair shine; gloss (of a polished surface)
amounts; excessively ornate; rich and
splendid; fertile; Ex. luxuriant
forests/prose; CF. luxurious, luxuriate
crafty; double-dealing; of the political soften by soaking in liquid; waste away; ceremonial staff used as a symbol of gruesome; grisly; ghastly; CF. of death
doctrine of Machiavelli, which holds that Ex. macerate powdered wood to make authority; clublike medieval weapon
craft and deceit are justified in pursuing paper
political power
violent whirlpool; violent or tublent pastoral song; song for several singers spotted; stained; CF. immaculate evil schemes or plots; schemes or plots
situation; CF. stream without instruments to achieve an evil end; V. machinate
person of prominence or influence; generosity; ADJ. magnanimous: official with power to administer the law authoritative; imperious; commanding;
powerful or influential person (in generous of a magistrate; Ex. magisterial study of
business or industry); Ex. oil magnate Roman law; Ex. magisterial manner
temporary expedient or substitute (in mutilate; injure lastingly; disable; greatness (in size or extent); extent boastful; pompous
the case of urgent need); Ex. makeshift cripple; Ex. maimed for life
shelter
maladroit malady malaise malapropism
evildoer; criminal curse person dissatisfied with existing state of inappropriate; ADV.
affairs; discontented person; ADJ:
discontented
hateful; spiteful; expressing malice; N. wrongdoing; misconduct (by a public wishing evil; exhibiting ill will; N. doing evil; N. maleficience
malice: desire to harm others; spite official) malevolence
(of a metal) capable of being shaped by one who feigns illness to escape duty; tending to cause death; highly injurious; speak evil of; bad-mouth(criticize
pounding(beating); pliable; (of V. malinger: feign illness to avoid work aggressively malevolent; Ex. malignant spitefully); defame; ADJ: harmful; Ex.
someone) impressionable(easily tumor malign influence
influenced); easily controlled; tractable
restrain; handcuff; N. gigantic; enormous vertebrate animal whose female suckles foul-smelling
its young
evident; visible; obvious; V: show plainly raging mad; insane; N. maniac: insane shabby; wretched; suffering from tear or cut to pieces; mutilate or
person; CF. mania: disorder of the mange; of bad appearance disfigure; Ex. badly mangled bodies
mind; intense enthusiasm
operate with one's hands; control or many in number or kind; numerous; public declaration of principles; outward demonstration; manifesting;
play upon (people, forces, etc.) artfully; varied statement of policy indication of the presence of something;
maneuver; Ex. how to manipulate Ex. manifestation of his pronounced
publicity and men; ADJ. manipulative musical bent
mannered mannerism mantle manumit
of a margin; barely within a limit; Ex. border; room; allowance beyond what is move in search of plunder; Ex. spoil the appearance of
marginal effect/writing ability needed; Ex. margin of safety marauding army
leave helpless on a deserted island or noticeable; targeted for vengeance or bordering on(adjacent to) the sea; pertaining to marriage
coast; ADJ. red brown attack; Ex. marked improvement/man nautical; of the ships or the sea; Ex.
Maritime Provinces
one of a family of mammals that nurse put in order; guide ceremoniously to the soft fatty tissue that fills most bone damaged; disfigured; V. mar: spoil;
their offspring in a pouch(pocket of skin correct place; Ex. marshal the children cavities and is the source of blood cells disfigure
or leather); CF. kangaroo, opossum, into the museum; N: military officer;
wombat official
crush into mash; convert into mash; N: one who voluntarily suffers death for his strict disciplinarian; person who warlike; of war; Ex. martial art/law
mixture of ground grain and nutrients or her religion or cause; great sufferer; demands total obedience to rules and
fed to livestock and fowl Ex. martyr to his rheumatism orders; CF. Jean Martinet
Christian religious ceremony; CF. Mass: wear a mask or disguise; pretend; N: one who builds or works with stone or person who enjoys his own pain; CF.
ceremony of the Eucharist costume party or ball at which masks brick; N. masonry: work of a mason; masochism
are worn; pretense; disguise stonework or brickwork
motherly; N. maternity: motherhood preoccupation with physical comforts not shiny; matte; having a dull finish; N: chew
and things; excessive regard for worldly flat piece of material used as a floor
concerns (rather than spiritual matters) covering; V.
state of being married enroll (in college or graduate school); woman who rules a family or larger dramatic or musical performance given
CF. matrix social group in the afternoon
matrix maudlin maul mausoleum
proverb; truth pithily stated mushy(sentimental) and gushy; rebel; nonconformist (in a group) pale purple
icky-sticky sentimental; excessively and
objectionably sentimental
wind or turn in its course; follow a indirect in speech (when something scanty; inadequate injury to body; crime of willfully maiming
winding or turning course; move unpleasant must be said); hypocritical; or crippling a person; violent disorder;
aimlessly and idly evasive Ex. mayhem in the zoo; CF. maim
reflection; thought; V. meditate ordinary; commonplace; neither good settle a dispute through the services of interfering; V. meddle: interfere
nor bad an outsider; act as an intermediary;
produce by mediating; Ex. mediate a
cease-fire
mania for doing grandiose things; submissive; patient and long-suffering mixture element that is a creature's natural
mental disorder characterized by environment; appropriate occupation or
delusions of wealth, power, or means of expression; channel of
importance communication; compromise; middle
position between extremes
token; reminder of the past; keepsake; (of words or a voice) sweetly or fight gloomy; morose; blue; N. ADJ.
Ex. memento of your visit smoothly flowing; melodious; having a melancholic; CF. melancholia
pleasant tune
suitable for servants; lowly; mean; N: beggar; ADJ: living as a beggar lying; habitually dishonest; N. mendacity collection of wild animals on exhibition;
someone who does menial work (esp. zoo
servant in a house)
mentor mercantile mercenary mercurial
good quality deserving praise; merits: deserve; ADJ. meritorious: deserving combination (of two business flashy; tawdry; attractive on the surface
aspect of character or behavior reward or praise corporations); act of merging but of no real value; Ex. metericious
deserving approval or disapproval; Ex. argument/jewel; CF. prostitute
judge each plan on its own merits; V:
deserve; earn
implied comparison; CF. simile change of form; Ex. metamorphosis of pertaining to the art of removing metals hypnotize; N. mesmerism; CF. Franz
caterpillar to butterfly; V. from ores; N. metallurgy: science that Mesmer
metamorphose: change by deals with extracting metals from ores
metamorphosis
arrangement of words in the form of like a meteor; swift; momentarily measure; distribute; administer; Ex. pertaining to speculative philosophy; of
poetry (by accentual rhythm) brilliant; Ex. meteoric rise to fame; N. mete out justice/punishment metaphysics; N. metaphysics: branch of
meteor philosophy that examines the nature of
reality
large city metric; written in the form of poetry; Ex. excessively careful (with great attention systematic; N. method: systematic
metrical translation of Homer to detail); painstaking; scrupulous method of procedure
changing its habitat; wandering; Ex. small representative world; world in swamp gas; heavy vaporous courage (to continue bravely in spite of
migrant birds/workers; N: one that miniature; Ex. microcosm of English atmosphere often emanating from difficulties); spirit; ADJ. mettlesome
migrates society decaying matter; pervasive corrupting
influence; noxious atmosphere or
influence
work against; Ex. militate against the combative; bellicose; N. social environment; means of wandering; V. migrate: move from one
chances of promotion; CF. serve as a expression; Ex. feel out of one's milieu; region and settle in another; move
soldier Ex. His proper milieu is watercolor. periodically from one region to another
imitation pantomime(act without dialogue); thousand-year period (as in the New army composed of ordinary citizens
mimicry; mimer; V: mimic; pantomime Testament); hoped-for period of rather than professional soldiers
happiness and prosperity
minatory mincing mingle miniature
petty or trivial details; CF. minutia extremely small; CF. minutes: official extremely small servile dependent; obsequious follower
record of the proceedings at a meeting
mischance; ill luck; Ex. death by merriment; laughter entangle; stick in swampy ground; stick unreal reflection; optical illusion
misadventure or sink in mire; N: bog; deep mud; Ex.
sucked deeper into the mire
mixture of writings on various subjects; made up of a variety of parts error; misunderstanding; V. one who hates mankind; misanthropist
collection of various items misapprehend
interpret incorrectly; misinterpret; immoral behavior; bad management; V. behavior (of children) causing trouble ill luck
misjudge with no serious harm; damage; harm;
Ex. mischief to the crops; ADJ.
mischievous: causing mischief; playfully
troublesome
doubts stingy; mean minor crime; misdeed; wrongdoing wretch; wrongdoer; villain; Ex. kindness
to the miscreant; CF. believe
hater of woman; CF. misogyny hatred of marriage wrong or improper name; incorrect unfortunate accident
designation
appease; moderate; make or become very small object or insect-like creature; letter; written statement; CF. sent object to be thrown or projected
less in force or intensity small coin
mnemonic mobile mock mode
powerful person; Ex. oil moguls; CF. tone down in intensity; change the fashionable; conforming to the current limited quantity; small amount; Ex. He
Mogol, Moghul; CF. Mongolian intensity or tone of; regulate; change fashion does not have a modicum of sense; CF.
from one musical key to another; Ex. moderate
modulate from E to G
periodically shed or cast off hairs or pamper; coddle; baby; indulge soothe an angry person the smallest particle (one or more
feathers (for replacement by a new excessively atoms) of a substance that has all the
growth) properties of that substance
government under a single ruler quantity of motion of a moving body; very important; N. moment; CF. melted; Ex. molten lava
impetus; moving force momentary
having only one color plant or animal (esp. a dog) of mixed pertaining to money related to monks or monasteries;
breed; ADJ. removed from worldly concerns
solidly uniform; unchangeable; scholarly article design composed of one or more initials painting in only one color; ADJ.
unyielding; N. monolith: large block of of a name; V.
stone
fits of depression or gloom; ADJ. massive; impressively large; built as a sameness leading to boredom; belief in one God
moody: given to changeable moods; monument monotonousness; ADJ. monotonous;
subject to periods of depression; CF. monotone
gloomy CF. mood:state of mind or
emotion
conventions; moral standards; moral biting; sarcastic; stinging; (apprec.) given to unwholesome or unhealthy legal delay of payment or action; Ex.
customs incisive; cutting; Ex. mordant pen/wit thought; moody; characteristic of declare moratorium on the building of
disease; Ex. morbid curiosity; N. new houses
morbidity; CF. disease
morgue moribund morose mortar
small speck (esp. of dust) picture made of small colorful inlaid humiliate by embarassing excessively; undertaker; CF. death
tiles; ADJ. shame; punish the flesh; discipline
(one's body) by self-denial; Ex. mortified
by her blunder; Ex. mortify the flesh;
CF. cause to die
blotched in coloring; spotted; Ex. multi-colored (as of a garment worn by ability to move spontaneously; ADJ. theme; recurrent thematic element in a
mottled face; V. mottle: mark with a jester); mixed; heterogeneous; CF. motile: moving spontaneously musical or literary work; single or
blotches of different colors jester: one who jests (as a paid fool at repeated pattern; figure
medieval courts)
(of weather) warm and damp confuse; mix up confusedly; N: state of charlatan; boastful pretender brief statement used to express a
confusion principle
having many languages; fluent in having many forms varied; greatly diversified; Ex. defraud a person of something; swindle;
several languages multifarious activities Ex. mulct the boy of his legacy
wall painting very generous in giving; Ex. munificent worldly as opposed to spiritual; state of being numerous or multiple;
benefactor; N. munificience everyday; of the ordinary; Ex. mundane large number; Ex. multiplicity of details;
existence; CF. world ADJ. multiple: of more than one element
having the odor of musk; N. musk: ponder at length; N: source of low, indistinct, continuous sound; V. CF. dark and gloomy; thick with fog; vague;
odorous substance secreted by an inspiration (esp. of a poet) mumble Ex. murky night/fog; N. murk: partial or
Asian deer complete darkness; gloom
silent; without speech; not pronounced; ability to change in form; fickleness; stale (in odor or taste); spoiled by age; gather; assemble (troops); Ex. muster
unable to speak; N: one who is ADJ. mutable: able to change; fickle; CF. moist up one's strength for the ordeal; N.
incapable of speech; V: soften the CF. mutate; CF. mutant
sound, color, shade of
muted mutilate mutinous mutter
lowest point; point on the celestial of hidden meaning and spiritual power; very large number; ADJ. CF. ten nearsighted; lacking foresight; N.
sphere diametrically opposite the zenith Ex. mystic ceremonies; N. CF. thousand myopia
mysticism
incipient; coming into being or related to telling a story; N: narrated conceited person; N. narcissism; CF. quality of being unsophisticated;
existence; Ex. nascent ability in music account; story; V. narrate: tell (a story); narcissus simplicity; artlessness; gullibility; ADJ.
CF. narration naive(na\"ive): ingenuous; lacking
worldliness; simple; credulous
feeling of sickness and desire to vomit; neatly or smartly dressed; dapper; swimming connected with birth; CF. prenatal; CF.
disgust; CF. seasickness smart; Ex. natty dresser postnatal
(of a body of water) wide and deep pertaining to ships or navigation causing nausea; feeling nausea cause to become sick; fill with disgust;
enough to allow ships to pass through; fill nausea
(of a ship or aircraft) able to be steered
so small, trifling, or unimportant as to be neglect; failure to take reasonable care; cancel out; nullify; cause to have no very wicked
easily disregarded ADJ. negligent: neglectful; lax; not effect; deny; N. negation
taking enough care
favoritism (to a relative); CF. nephew recent convert; new member of a new or newly coined word or phrase someone seeking revenge; source of
religious group; beginner; CF. plant downfall or ruin; CF. Nemesis
nether nettle nexus nib
one who considers traditional beliefs to spend too much time on minor points meanly stingy; parsimonious; N. precision; accuracy; minute distinction
be groundless and existence (esp. when finding fault); find fault; Ex. niggard: stingy person or difference; Ex. to a nicety: exactly;
meaningless; absolute skeptic; niggle over details; ADJ. niggling precisely; Ex. distinguish between
revolutionary terrorist; CF. nihilism niceties
done or active at night; Ex. nocturnal in Buddhist teachings, the ideal state in snip off; stop something's growth or quick in movement; agile; quick in
animals/raids; CF. nocturne which the individual loses himself in the development; bite; make numb with understanding; Ex. nimble climber/mind
attainment of an impersonal beatitude cold; Ex. nip the plan; Ex. A guard dog
nipped the postman; Ex. fingers nipped
by the extreme chill
in name only; of a name; trifling; (of a terminology(system of specialized wandering; N. nomad: tribe who foul smelling; very unpleasant;
sum of money) very small; CF. words); system of names or naming migrates from place to place unwholesome
nominate: propose as a candidate; things
appoint
person of no importance; nonexistence undistinctive; ordinary; ordinary-looking; neutral; refusing commitment to a indifference; lack of concern;
Ex. nondescript fellow in a crowd particular opinion; unpledged; composure; ADJ. nonchalant:
undecided unconcerned; cool; indifferent; Ex.
nonchalant attitude to his debts
homesickness; longing for the past; Ex. loop formed in a rope speech or writing with no meaning; put at a loss; bring to a halt by
nostalgia for the clothes of 1920s; ADJ. foolish behavior or language; Ex. make confusion; perplex; CF. no more
nostalgic (a) nonsense of: spoil; cause to fail
disrepute; ill fame V-shaped cut in a surface; V. conspicuous; worthy of note; questionable medicine; quack medicine;
remarkable; important; distinguished; CF. our (remedy)
noted
something new; newness; ADJ. novel: star that suddenly becomes much something that nourishes; food provide with food necessary for life and
new; original brighter and then returns to its original growth
brightness
novice noxious nuance nubile
of marriage or the wedding ceremony; person who collects coins; N. make invalid; make null; invalidate worthless; futile
N; nuptials; wedding ceremony numismatics: study or collection of
money, coins, and medals
nourishing substance; ADJ: providing nourish; feed; educate; rear; care for suckle; take care of (as a nurse); bear in related to marriage or the wedding
nourishment while it is growing or developing; foster; mind; Ex. nursing mother; Ex. nurse a ceremony; N. nuptials: wedding
cultivate; N: something that nourishes; hope/grudge against someone ceremony
rearing
solemn promise; blasphemous use of stupid awkward person; CF. elf providing nourishment process of nourishing or being
sacred words to express strong nourished; CF. malnutrition
feelings; swear-word; Ex. ``For Christ's
sake''
tall column tapering(becoming gradually bow (to show respect and obedience) stubborn; refusing to change one's crushed oats used for making porridge
narrower toward the end) and ending in belief
a pyramid
not influenced by emotions; fair; N: goal; death notice (esp. in a newspaper); confuse; muddle; cause confusion; excessively fat; N. obesity
aim ADJ. make needlessly complex; make so
confused as to be difficult to understand
obscurity; condition of being completely destroy completely; wipe out; Ex. indirect; slanting (deviating from the binding; required; compulsory; V. oblige:
forgotten; forgetfulness obliterate the village perpendicular or from a straight line); constrain; make grateful; do a favor;
Ex. oblique reference accommodate
dark; vague; unclear; not well known; offensive; disagreeable; Ex. obnoxious slander; disgrace; infamy inattentive or unmindful; unaware;
Ex. obscure meaning/village; V: darken; smell wholly absorbed; forgetful(having the
cover; make unclear; Ex. obscure the habit of forgetting)
moon/meaning
obsequious obsequy obsessive obsidian
boisterous; noisy and uncontrollable stubborn; hard to control or treat; Ex. physician specializing in outmoded; no longer used
obstinate cough; N. obstinacy delivery(assisting in giving birth) of
babies; N. obstetrics; CF. midwife
chances; probability; disagreement; Ex. physician who specializes in treatment mysterious; secret; supernatural; shut; close; obstruct; Ex. A blood clot
The odds are that it will rain. Ex. at odds of the eyes beyond human comprehension; CF. occluded an artery.
with mysterious to human ?; OP. bare
having an odor giving off an odor detestation; quality of being odious; arousing strong dislike; hateful(causing
hatefulness; disrepute (resulting from hatred); vile
hateful conduct)
meddlesome; excessively pushy in casual; done without prior thought or attacking; insulting; distasteful; V. long, eventful, adventurous journey
offering one's services; overly eager in preparation offend: violate; hurt the feelings of; N.
offering unwanted services or advices; offense: offending; violating of a moral
Ex. officious bellboy or social code; crime; attack; Ex. first
offense
threatening; of an evil omen government by a privileged few concerning the sense of smell look at amorously; make eyes at; Ex.
old men ogling young girls
eating both plant and animal food; all-knowing universally present; ubiquitous all-powerful; having unlimited power
devouring everything
onerous onomatopoeia onslaught onus
medicine to induce sleep or deaden dark; not transparent; N. opacity iridescent; lustrous; like an opal; N. (of a thick liquid) pass or flow slowly; N:
pain; something that relieves emotions opalescence mud or thick liquid as at the bottom of a
or causes inaction; sleep-producing river
drug containing opium
maker and seller of eyeglasses infamy; disgrace arising from shameful individual who sacrifices principles for timely; well-chosen
conduct; vilification(slander); scorn; expediency by taking advantage of
contempt; Ex. opprobrium hurled circumstances; N. opportunism
against him; ADJ. opprobrious:
expressing contempt; shameful or
infamous
one who fits glasses to remedy visual not compulsory; left to one's choice; N. most favorable; optimal; N: most person who looks on the bright side; N.
defects option: act of choosing; choice; freedom favorable condition optimism
or power to choose; something
available as a choice; Ex. have no
option; Ex. two options
public speaker of an oracle; prophetic; uttered as if with work (esp. musical composition); Ex. extreme wealth; luxuriousness;
divine authority; mysterious or magnum opus: masterpiece; CF. opera abundance; ADJ. opulent: possessing
ambiguous; hard to understand; N. great wealth; abundant
oracle: wiser person; prophecy made by
an oracle
decree; authoritative order severe trial or affliction; difficult decree or command; grant holy orders; dramatic poem set to music; long
experience; trial(test of patience or predestine; install as a minister, priest, musical work with singing but without
endurance); affliction or rabbi; N. ordainment; CF. ordination acting; CF. cantata
act of finding oneself in society; get one's bearings; adjust; make familiar wild drunken revelry; unrestrained ceremony conferring holy orders;
orienting with a situation; orientate indulgence in an activity; Ex. orgy of ceremony of ordaining a priest
shopping
traditional; (of someone) conservative in scientific student of birds; N. excessively or elaborately decorated mouthlike opening; small opening (esp.
belief; adhering to an established ornithology: scientific study of birds to a cavern or passage of the body);
doctrine CF. mouth
orthography oscillate osseous ossify
expel; drive out; force out; N. ouster: banish from a group; exclude from showy; trying to attract attention; apparent; appearing as such;
ousting public favor; ban; Ex. His friends pretentious; N. ostentation: showy professed(pretended); pretended; Ex.
ostracized him. N. ostracism display ostensible purpose of the expedition
bizzare; peculiar; unconventional sociable; eager to mix socially with clothing or equipment for a special one that has been excluded from a
others purpose; Ex. cowboy outfit society; ADJ.
act of extreme violence or viciousness; no longer in fashion or use; no longer point of view; view from a particular fugitive from the law (excluded from
resentful anger; V: commit an outrage stylish; old-fashioned place; expectation for the future; legal protection); V: declare (someone)
on; produce anger in; ADJ. outrageous: prospect; Ex. outlook on life; Ex. to be an outlaw; deprive of the
offensive pleasing outlook; Ex. weather outlook protection of the law; declare illegal; Ex.
Drinking has been outlawed.
outsmart; defeat by behaving more outrun; surpass; outdo candid; blunt fringes; outer borders (as of a city); Ex.
cleverly outskirts of Boston
watch over and direct; supervise; N. inflated; exaggerated bossy; domineering and arrogant; enthusiastic applause
oversight: unintentional failure to notice decisively important; Ex. overbearing
or do something; supervision manner/importance; V. overbear:
dominate
turn over; capsize; topple musical introduction to a long musical topple; N. open to view; public; not secret; CF.
piece; first offer or proposal (to begin covert
talks in the hope of reaching an
agreement); Ex. overtures for peace
egg-shaped; CF. ovum; CF. ovulate nervous or excited; extremely agitated; (of water) cover completely; defeat arrogant; presumptuous
hysterical; wrought-up; CF. wrought: completely by much greater force; Ex.
made or done overwhelmed by grief
pachyderm pacifist pacify padre
roof of the mouth; sense of the taste agreeable; pleasing to the taste taking pains; showing hard work; taking song of praise or joy; Ex. paeans
great care; very careful and through celebrating the victory
parchment or piece of writing material board on which painter mixes study of prehistoric life or fossils; CF. of or suitable for a palace; magnificent
used for second time after original pigments(coloring matters) paleo-: ancient or prehistoric; Ex.
writing has been erased paleography: study of ancient written
documents
pale; wan; Ex. pallid complexion ease pain (without curing); make less small poor bed; Ex. straw pallet become boring; grow tiresome
severe or offensive (a crime or illness)
insignificant; petty; trifling; contemptible; throb; beat rapidly; flutter; tremble; Ex. tangible; (of something bad) easily conceal in the palm of the hand; palm
Ex. paltry sum; CF. trash Her heart began to palpitate. perceptible; obvious; Ex. palpable off: pass off; Ex. palm off some bad
blunder oranges onto the lady/the painting as a
real Renoir
widespread; affecting the majority of flair; manner of doing things without any cure-all; remedy for all diseases criticize harshly
people; N: pandemic disease; CF. all difficulty (causing admiration);
people flamboyance; bunch of feathers (on a
helmet); Ex. with great panache;
sudden sharp feeling of pain formal praise; encomium; Ex. I don't cater to (the low desires of others) wild tumult(commotion); wild noisy
deserve such panegyrics. disorder; CF. Paradise Lost
short simple story teaching a moral ancient paper made from stem of acting without dialogue; V. denoting an unobstructed and
papyrus plant comprehensive view; N. panorama:
unbroken view of a wide area
paradigm paradox paragon parallel
illicit lover foremost in importance; supreme; CF. limit; independent variable; Ex. state of being parallel; similarity;
para-: beyond; above; Ex. paranormal parameters of the problem; Ex. within analogy
the parameters of the budget
animal or plant living on another; toady; restate a passage in one's own words equipment; odds and ends used in a psychosis marked by delusions of
sycophant; CF. para-: beside while retaining thought of author; N: particular activity; personal belongings; grandeur or persecution; N: ADJ:
restatement of a text in other words Ex. photographic paraphernalia; CF. paranoid, paranoiac
married woman's property exclusive of
her dowry
social outcast; Ex. Mariah the pariah cut away the outer covering or skin of writing material made from the skin of a extremely dry; very thirsty; V. parch:
(with a knife); trim; Ex. pare sheep or goat make or become extremely dry (by
apples/expenses exposure to heat)
conference (between opponents); CF. language; manner of speaking; idiom; equality; close resemblance; CF. area in the care of a single priest and
speak Ex. in legal/common parlance disparate served by one main church
floor made of wood strips inlaid in a fit or attack of pain, laughter, rage; humorous imitation; spoof; takeoff; narrow in scope or outlook; provincial;
mosaic like matter; CF. strip: long sudden outburst travesty; V. related to parishes
narrow piece
state of being partial; inclination; incomplete; favoring one side over stinginess; excessive frugality; ADJ. ward off a blow; deflect; Ex. He parried
favorable bias; special fondness; another; having a liking for something parsimonious the unwelcome question very skillfully;
preference N.
not active; acted upon; receiving an upstart; newly rich person divide into parts one-sided; prejudiced; committed to a
action without acting in return; accepting party (with dislike of any others); N:
without resistance strong supporter of a party; guerrilla
pass\'e pass_off paste pastiche
causing sadness, compassion, pity; obvious; easily seen; open for the public paste of flour and water (eaten when rural; of rural life; idyllic; of a pastor
touching to read; of or protected by a patent; Ex. baked)
patent to everyone; N.
local or provincial dialect green crust on old bronze works or tender sorrow; pity; quality in art or pertaining to disease; N. pathology:
copper; tone slowly taken by varnished literature that produces these feelings; study of disease
painting Ex. pathos that runs through the novel
support; act superior toward; treat in a property inherited from a father noble; aristocratic; N: person of high father and ruler of a family or tribe
condescending manner; be a customer rank; aristocrat; CF. member of the
of; N. patron: one that supports; regular governing classes in ancient Rome; CF.
customer; N. patronage; CF. boycott plebian
pertaining to money slight offense or fault; CF. sin very poor person scarcity; dearth
bookish; showing off learning; marked scholar who overemphasizes book teaching; art of education teacher; CF. child leader
by an excessive ostentatious concern learning, trivial details of learning, or
for book learning; N. pedantry technicalities
physician specializing in children's ordinary; dull; unimaginative(lacking in support or base as for a pillar or statue travel about selling (wares); CF. foot
diseases; N. pediatrics imagination); going on foot; Ex.
pedestrian prose; N.
having no equal; incomparable one who has equal standing with line of ancestors; ancestry; lineage; ancestry; lineage
another; nobleman; V: look intently; N. ADJ. (of an animal) descended from of
peerage; CF. peeress a chosen family; Ex. pedigree dog; CF.
crane's foot
peevish pejorative pell-mell pellucid
hanging down from something; pending; strong inclination; strong liking (esp. for self-imposed punishment for sin; Ex. do fenced enclosure for animals; confining
N: ornament (hanging from a necklace something that is disapproved of by penance for one's sins; CF. penitent space; Ex. sheep pen; V: confine in a
etc.) other people); Ex. penchant for fast cars pen; enclose
repentant; N. enter into; pierce; permeate; see hanging; suspended not yet decided or settled; impending;
through; grasp the inner significance of; Ex. pending decision; PREP. while
understand awaiting; until; Ex. delay the decision
pending his return
extreme poverty; stinginess; ADJ. partial shadow (in an eclipse); CF. dreamily or deeply thoughtful; sadly study of prison management and
penurious: very poor; stingy almost shadow thoughtful; thoughtful with a hint of criminal rehabilitation
sadness; contemplative; CF. think over
damnation; complete ruin; hell striking one object against another insightful; showing a good ability at landless agricultural worker; bond
sharply; Ex. percussion instrument; N: perceiving and understanding; aware; servant; menial worker; N. peonage
striking together of two bodies; sound wise; of perception
caused by percussion
treacherous; disloyal; N. perfidy: something long-lasting; perennial plant; demanding and leaving no choice; journey; V. peregrinate
treachery ADJ: lasting through the year or many imperative; Ex. peremptory
years; lasting for a long time; enduring decree/knock
outer boundary; length of the outer point of moon's orbit when it is nearest done routinely and with little care; pierce; put a hole through
boundary; circumference the earth; CF. apogee superficial; not thorough; lacking
interest, care, or enthusiasm; Ex.
perfunctory kiss
false testimony while under oath; V. outside edge especially of a round of a periphery; marginal; outer; of minor walking about from place to place (to
perjure oneself: testify falsely under surface; perimeter; Ex. periphery of the importance; not central; Ex. peripheral work); moving; Ex. peripatetic school of
oath town nerve/interest philosophy
permeable permissive pernicious peroration
any gain above stipulated salary; Ex. make perpetual; make something last everlasting commit an offense; do (something
perquisites such as free meals and a for a long time; preserve from extinction; wrong)
car N. perpetuity
represent (an inanimate object) as a attractive (in personality or appearance) continue in existence; last; continue in a continue steadily in spite of difficulties
person; be the embodiment or perfect course of action in spite of opposition;
example of; Ex. She is evil/patience Ex. persist in/with something; ADJ.
personified; N. personification persistent
(esp. of a girl or young woman) (of something) plainly expressed; easy clearness of expression; freedom from (of someone) having insight;
impertinent; forward; trim; jaunty; Ex. to understand; Ex. perspicuous ambiguity penetrating; astute
pert young miss/hat comments
read through with care; N. perusal disturb greatly suitable; to the point; relevant holding tenaciously to an action;
stubborn; persistent
turn to stone; cause to become tool for mashing or grinding substances causing plague; tending to cause death; belief that life is basically bad or evil;
stonelike; stun or paralyze in a hard bowl or mortar baneful; N. pestilence: fatal epidemic gloominess; tendency to take the
disease (esp. bubonic plague) gloomiest possible view of a situation;
ADJ. pessimistic
pertaining to the Pharisees, who paid formation of infantry carrying touchy; peevish; ill-tempered trivial; unimportant; very small;
scrupulous attention to tradition; overlapping shields and long spears; small-minded; petty-minded
self-righteous; hypocritical group of men packed together (for
attack or defense)
pharisee phenomena philanderer philanthropist
face (as showing the character and the major classification, second to kingdom, symbol of immortality or rebirth; Ex. morbid fear
mind); art of judging human character of plants and animals; category ranking phoenix rising from its ashes
from facial features below a kingdom and above a class;
division
piebald; variegated(many-colored); one part at a time; gradually; in stages; of different colors; mottled; spotted in pertaining to the science of the function
multicolored Ex. read a novel piecemeal different colors (esp. in black and of living organisms; N. physiology
white); Ex. piebald horse; CF. pie+bald
plunder steal things of small value; filch; snitch coloring matter (usually powder to be devoutness; reverence for God; ADJ.
mixed with water or oil) pious
restrain or immobilize by binding the long for; yearn; languish from longing or squeeze between the thumb and a punish by placing in a wooden frame or
wings or legs; N: bird's wing grief; decline finger, or other edges; Ex. I had to pinch pillory; subject or expose to criticism
myself to make sure I wasn't dreaming. and ridicule; N.
N: amount that can be held between the
thumb and a finger
pleasantly tart-tasting; spicy; pleasantly devout; religious; N. piety peak; highest point; acme; Ex. pinnacle small boat
stimulating; Ex. piquant situation when of fame
my old enemy asked for my help
core or marrow; spongelike substance hidden danger; concealed trap pertaining to fishing; CF. Pisces irritation; resentment from wounded
in the center of stems; essence; pride (eg. loss in a contest); V: provoke;
substance arouse; annoy; cause to feel
resentment; Ex. pique her curiosity
pithy pittance pivotal placate
expressing sorrow; mournful; Ex. steal another's ideas or writings and peaceful; calm; Ex. placid child/lake harmless substance prescribed as a
plaintive song pass them off as one's own; Ex. ideas dummy pill
plagiarized from my article; N.
plagiarism; CF. kidnap
ability to be molded; ADJ. plastic: paste that hardens to a smooth solid carpenter's tool for smoothing and braid; interwine; interweave strands or
capable of being shaped or molded; Ex. and is used for coating walls; V. leveling wood; V. CF. flat lengths of; make by weaving strands
plastic material such as clay together; Ex. plaited hair; N: braided
length as of hair o fabric; CF. pigtail,
ponytail
conceivably true; having a show of truth praise; enthusiastic approval; purely spiritual; theoretical; without trite remark; commonplace statement;
but open to doubt; specious round(succession or series) of sensual desire ADJ. platitudinous
applause; ADJ. plauditory; CF. applaud
abundance; plenty; great amount; (of power) complete; full; fully attended direct vote by the entire electorate (on common; vulgar; pertaining to the
completeness; fullness; CF. plenary, by all qualified members; Ex. plenary an important issue) common people; N: common people in
plenty power ancient Rome; CF. patrician
difficult condition; condition or state flexible; easily influenced flexible; easily influenced; yielding; excess; overabundance; Ex. a plethora
(esp. a bad state or condition); adaptable of excuses
predicament
exactly vertical; N: weight on the end of feathers of a bird; courage; V: pull off or out; pull out the strategem to gain an advantage; tactic;
a line; V: examine very carefully or hair or feathers of; ADJ. plucky: Ex. management ploy
critically in order to understand; courageous; brave
measure depth (by sounding); Ex.
plumb the depth of
pleasantly fat; nicely rounded fall sharply; fall straight down; Ex. Stock feather, esp. large or showy one; one who installs and repairs pipes and
prices plummeted. something that rises into the air (like the plumbing(pipes)
shape of a feather); Ex. plume of smoke
plutocracy podiatrist podium poignancy
split into opposite extremes or camps state of having two opposite qualities of a pole; characterized by opposite good judgment with composure;
extremes; Ex. polar opposites balance; V: place in a carefully
balanced position
(particular form of) political organization; prudent; judicious; well judged; aggressive in verbal attack; disputatious attack or defense of an opinion;
form of government of nation or state; expedient; well devised (rather than simply expressing opinions) controversy or refutation; argument in
Ex. student polity support of point of view; N. polemics: art
of debate or controversy
having great weight; weighty; unwieldy; self-important behavior; acting like a speaking several languages; one who has more than one spouse at a
lacking lightness; dull; Ex. ponderous stuffed shirt(pompous person); ADJ. multilingual; Ex. polyglot person/society; time; CF. bigamy; CF. polyandry
body/style of writing pompous: self-important N.
soft food made by boiling oatmeal full of pores; like a sieve study industriously; ponder; scrutinize; pertaining to a bishop or pope;
Ex. pore over the book; N. pompous or pretentious; CF. pontiff:
pope; bishop
person who pretends to be assume a particular posture; put stout; corpulent foretell; presage; be a sign or warning
sophisticated, elegant, etc., to impress forward; present; affect a particular of; N. portent: sign; omen; forewarning
others; person who poses; CF. pose attitude (to impress others); Ex. pose a
threat; N.
self-evident truth; something assumed autopsy; ADJ: occurring after death; of after death (as of child born after descendants; future generations; Ex. go
without proof; V: assume the truth of (as a postmortem father's death or book published after down to posterity; CF. posterior, anterior
a basis of an argument) author's death); coming or occurring
after one's death; Ex. posthumous
fame/novel
monarch; sovereign powerful; convincing; persuasive; suitable for drinking; drinkable assume an affected pose; act artificially;
greatly influential N: pose; attitude
potential potion potpourri poultice
practical person; N. pragmatism: practical (as opposed to idealistic); based on experience; of or acquired feasible
pragmatic way of dealing with things concerned with practical worth or impact through practice (rather than theory);
of something; Ex. pragmatic test of the useful; Ex. practical man
skill
talk idly; babble; N. CF. prate talk idly; speak foolishly; boast idly mischievous trick move about in a spirited manner
(proudly and confidently)
something preceding in time which may preceding (in time, rank, etc.) unsafe; lacking in stability; uncertain; introductory statement
be used as an authority or guide for risky; Ex. precarious living
future action; V. precede; CF.
unprecedented
something that causes a substance in a cliff; dangerous position; Ex. on the division of a city for election or police practical rule guiding conduct; Ex.
chemical solution to separate out in edge of the precipice purposes; precincts: space that mother's precept
solid form; OP. solvent surrounds a building; Ex. precincts of
the college
give an inclination toward (in advance); preference; partiality difficult situation; tricky or dangerous determine in advance; predestine; settle
make susceptible to; Ex. predispose situation; dilemma or decide beforehand; influence
people to certain cancer; N. markedly
predisposition
preeminent preempt preen prefatory
introduction; introductory performance church dignitary; priest of high position capable of grasping or holding (esp. by be a sign of; foreshadow
or event; forerunner in the church (esp. bishop) wrapping around); Ex. prehensile tails
serving to warn forewarning; presentiment; foreboding assumption; postulate; proposition upon plan in advance; Ex. premeditated
which an argument is based murder
privilege; unquestionable right; CF. ask absurd; completely unreasonable; attractive; CF. preoccupying ? superiority of power, quantity, etc.; V.
before ridiculous preponderate: be greater in power,
weight, or importance; ADJ.
preponderant
respect or admiration; impression premonition; foreboding; feeling ability to foretell the future; knowledge foretell; be a warning or sign of; N:
produced by achievements or something will happen; anticipatory fear of actions before they occur; ADJ. presentiment; foreboding; omen
reputation; ADJ: causing admiration; prescient
ADJ. prestigious: having prestige
pretentiousness; claim (without feign; pretend to: claim to possess; going beyond what is right; excessively take for granted; assume; act
foundation); Ex. I make no pretensions make pretensions to; Ex. I don't pretend forward; arrogant; taking liberties overconfidently; take liberties; presume
to skill as an artist. to much expertise; N. pretense on/upon: take unfair advantage of
(someone's kindness or connection); N.
presumption
be widespread; triumph over; gain excuse beyond what is normal in nature; ostentatious; showy; pompous; making
victory; prevail on: persuade; induce; supernatural; Ex. preternatural unjustified claims; overambitious; Ex.
Ex. Justice has prevailed; Ex. prevail on strength/forces pretentious films that claim to be art
someone to do something
proper to the point of affectation; very target of a hunt; victim; V: hunt and eat lie; hide the truth (by equivocating) widespread; generally accepted
precise and formal; exceedingly proper as prey; victimize; Ex. Cats prey on
mice.
primal primary primate prime
unspoiled; remaining in a pure state; groom oneself with care; adorn oneself existing at the beginning (of time); seniority by birth; state of being the
characteristic of earlier times; primitive; rudimentary first-born child; right of the eldest child
Ex. an old book in pristine condition (to inherit the entire property of one or
both parents)
postpone; delay or put off inclination; natural tendency (esp. causing a problem; open to doubt; uprightness; honesty; incorruptibility
towards something bad) doubtful; unsettled; questionable; Ex.
Whether the arena will ever be
completed is problematic.
enormous; marvelous; extraordinary; wasteful; reckless with money; profuse; poke (with a pointed object); stir up; obtaining; V. procure: obtain by effort;
Ex. prodigious amount/memory Ex. a mind prodigal of ideas; N. urge; goad to action; N: pointed object obtain (a prostitute) for another
prodigality used to prod; prodding
deep; not superficial; complete; Ex. wasteful (of money); dissipated; wildly violate; desecrate (something holy); highly gifted child; person with
profound immoral; dissolute; N: profligate person; treat unworthily; be profane for; ADJ: exceptional talents; marvel; wonder
thinker/remark/silence/deafness; N. N. profligacy secular; nonreligious; irreverent for holy
profundity things
forecasted course of a disease; children; offspring; descendants ancestor great amount; plenty; overabundance;
prediction; CF. prognostic excess; lavish expenditure; Ex.
profusion of choices; ADJ. profuse:
plentiful; copious; giving or given
abundantly; extravagant
member of the working class; blue collar missile; fired or thrown object (such as so high as to prohibit purchase or use; predict (according to present
guy; N. proletariat: working class (who stone or bullet) tending to prevent the purchase or use indications)
have to work for wages) of something; prohibiting; inclined to
prevent or forbid; Ex. prohibitive tax
proliferate prolific prolixity prologue
headland mixed indiscriminately; indiscriminate; protruding(sticking out); conspicuous; lengthen; extend; draw out
not choosing carefully; indiscriminate in notable; eminent
the choice of sexual partners; irregular,
particularly sexually; Ex. promiscuous
life/girl; N. promiscuity
inclined to; likely to (suffer); prostrate; announce; proclaim a doctrine or law; cause; urge; provoke; provide a cue (for advance in rank; advance; help to
lying with the front downward; Ex. prone make known by official publication an actor); ADJ: done without delay; flourish; advocate; help actively in
to disease/make mistakes; Ex. done at the right time; punctual; on time; forming; publicize or popularize; Ex.
accident-prone N: reminder or cue Milk promotes health; Ex. promote a
match/bill; Ex. promote a new product
increase in number by producing young; support placed under or against distinct; very noticeable; Ex. pointed projecting part
multiply; spread; Ex. Most plants something; V. pronounced limp
propagate by seed; Ex. newspaper
propagating their ideas
used to prevent disease; N: something of a prophet or prophecy; having to do natural inclination substance which propels or drives
prophylactic; condom; N. prophylaxis: with predicting the future; N. prophecy; forward (such as an explosive charge or
prevention of disease V. prophesy; N. prophet a rocket fuel)
supporter; backer; opposite of opponent favorable; auspicious; advantageous; appease; conciliate; make peaceful; nearness (in space or relationship);
fortunate; Ex. propitious day/sign ADJ. propitiatory proximity; kinship
lacking in imagination; dull and driving forward; N. propulsion fitness; quality of being proper; correct put forth for consideration or analysis;
unimaginative; matter-of-fact(concerned conduct; conformity to prevailing set forth; Ex. propound a
with facts, not imagination or feelings); customs and usages; CF. proprietor, problem/theory
factual; CF. prose proprietary
art of versification; study of the metrical (induce someone to) convert to a prohibit; ostracize; banish; outlaw part of stage in front of curtain; front
structure of verse religion or belief; N. proselyte: new arch of a stage
convert to a doctrine or religion
prosper prosperity prosperous prostrate
original work used as a model by others diplomatic etiquette; ceremony and able to take on many forms; versatile; leader or noticeable supporter of an
etiquette observed by diplomats; first CF. Proteus: sea god to change his idea; chief character in a play or story
copy of a treaty before its ratification; shape at will
Ex. Protocol demands that the queen
meet him at the airport.
person receiving protection and support protrusion; swelling; bulge stick out; jut; project; Ex. protruding prolong; lengthen in time; draw out
from a patron teeth
quality of being provident; divine care; adage; someone or something well dry food for livestock; fodder place of origin; origin or source of
god's care; Providence: god; Ex. It known for notoriety; ADJ. proverbial: of something; Ex. Gunpowder is of
seemed like providence that the doctor a proverb; widely known; ADV. Chinese provenance; CF. come
happened to be there; ADJ. proverbially
providential: of divine providence;
fortunate
nearness; ADJ. proximate extraordinary ability; military bravery; arousing anger or sexual interest; stipulation; condition in an agreement;
Ex. prowess in battle annoying; Ex. provocative in tight jeans; provision
V. provoke: incite to anger; cause (an
unpleasant action or feeling); N.
provocation
cut away; trim cautious; careful; prudential excessively modest or proper person authorized agent; authority to act for
(who is easily shocked by improper another
things, esp. of a sexual nature); N.
prudery; ADJ. prudish: excessively
concerned with propriety
pen name; fictitious name assumed by abstract; concise summing up of main inquire impertinently (someone else's having or causing lustful desires and
an author; ADJ. pseudonymous points; concise summary of a text private affairs); use leverage to raise or thoughts; arousing immoderate sexual
open something; prize; N. pries: tool for desire
prying
psyche psychiatrist psychic psychopathic
gather into wrinkles or folds; N: wrinkle extinct flying reptile; CF. wing+finger of the influence of the mind on the body mental disorder; ADJ. N. psychotic
or fold (esp. with respect to disease)
combativeness; disposition to fight; boxer; CF. pugilism: boxing childish; immature; CF. puer: boy hot sweet dish
ADJ. pugnacious: (of people)
belligerent; combative in nature
raised platform used in preaching (in a pertaining to the lungs beauty; comeliness; ADJ. powerful; strong; potent; N. puissance:
church) pulchritudinous power
pommel; beat or pound with fists crush or grind into very small particles rhythmical throbbing of arteries; brief throb; beat regularly; vibrate regularly
sudden change in a normally constant
quantity; V: pulsate
punishing; Ex. punitive measures stinging; acrid; sharp in taste or smell; authority on a subject; expert; learned minutely attentive (perhaps too much
(of speech or writing) caustic; N. person so) to fine points; stressing niceties of
pungency conduct or form; N. punctilio,
punctiliousness: careful attention payed
to every small exact detail
remove or get rid of something or place of spiritual expiation; temporary secure grasp or hold; firm grasp or tiny; weak; insignificant
someone unwanted; eliminate; free from state or place in which the souls must footing
blame or guilt; cleanse or purify (esp. of expiate their sins
sin, guilt, or defilement); N.
furnisher of foodstuffs; caterer; V. pucker; contract (lips) into wrinkles; N: alleged; claimed; reputed or rumored; intention; purpose; meaning; V: claim;
purvey: supply (eg. food); furnish; CF. wallet Ex. purported Satanists profess; Ex. order which purports to be
provide signed by the general
pushy pusillanimous putative putrefy
person with an insane desire to set baffle or confuse by a difficult problem; decayed and foul-smelling; foul; rotten; becoming putrid; putrefying
things on fire ponder over a problem in an effort to decayed; N. putridity
solve; clarify or solve by reasoning; Ex.
puzzle out the answer; N.
bog; marsh; soft, wet, boggy land; drink with zest; drink with relish(zest; four-footed animal; ADJ. CF. biped charlatan; impostor
predicament; complex or dangerous hearty enjoyment); CF. sip
situation from which it is difficult to free
oneself
reach a necessary standard; limit the limited; restricted; V. qualify: limit the odd in an old-fashioned way; odd; cower; shrink back in fear; lose heart
meaning of something stated meaning of; modify old-fashioned; picturesque
dig into (to get stone); N: mine; isolation of a person, place, or ship to dilemma; state of uncertainty; Ex. She is uneasy feelings; misgivings; uneasy
prevent spread of infection; V: isolate in in a quandary about whether to go. fears especially about matters of
quarantine conscience; Ex. I have no qualms about
giving this assignment to Helen.
experiencing nausea; nauseated; easily dock; wharf; pier; landing place (for crush; suppress; squash; subdue; person or animal of pursuit; victim;
nauseated; squeamish; Ex. feel a little boats) annul; Ex. quash a rebellion/the object of a hunt; prey
queasy decision of the low court
given to complaining; complaining; assuage or satisfy (thrust); slake; douse suppress; put an end to; put down strange; eccentric; deviating from the
fretful; whining or extinguish; put out; suppress forcibly; extinguish; quiet; Ex. ``Army normal
Quells Rebellion'' in newspaper; CF. kill
mercury minor objection or complaint; V: raise line (of waiting people or vehicles) inquiry; question; V.
minor objections; carp; cavil
quiescent quietude quintessence quip
tremble; shake; N. case for arrows traitor who aids invaders; CF. Vidkun sudden sharp turn or twist; startling
Quisling twist; caprice; idiosyncrasy; peculiarity
of behavior; Ex. by a quirk of fate
daily; commonplace; customary; Ex. minimal number of members necessary curious; suggesting puzzlement (without idealistic but impractical; CF. Don
quotidian routine to conduct a meeting saying); questioning; teasing; mocking; Quixote
bantering; Ex. quizzical glance
story-teller; one who tells stories with wit disease passed on by the bite of an of or suffering rabies; like a fanatic; mob; noisy crowd
and skill infected animal (causing madness and extremely zealous; furious; CF. rabies:
death) hydrophobia
complain bitterly; scold; rant; Ex. the dirty child in torn clothes; person scrap of cloth; ADJ. ragged: old and lottery; V: award as a prize in a raffle;
weaker railing against injustices wearing tattered clothes torn; seeming unfinished and imperfect; Ex. raffle off a new car
Ex. ragged debut/performance
jaunty; stylish; sporty; morally corrupt; immoral or dissolute person angle of a slope; V: slant from the clothing; garments; Ex. I have no
dissolute; Ex. He wore his hat at a perpendicular raiment fit to wear.
rakish and jaunty angle.
branching out; subdivision; one branch wander aimlessly (physically or male sheep; V. strike or drive against come or bring together; call up or
of a system; one of the results following mentally); digress with a heavy impact summon (forces, vital powers, etc.);
from an action or decision; Ex. revive or recuperate (after illness or
ramifications of a business/the decision difficulty); N: act of rallying; mass
gathering
defensive mound of earth growing or spreading uncontrollably; slope; inclined plane or roadway branch out; divide into branches or
growing in profusion; unrestrained; Ex. (connecting two levels) subdivisions
rampant lawlessness/weed
ramshackle rancid rancor random
speak violently or excitedly; rave; talk search thoroughly; pillage (going irritate; fester; annoy offensive in odor or flavor
excitedly showing anger; scold; make a through a place); Ex. Enemy soldiers
grandiloquent speech; Ex. The priest ransacked the town.
ranted about the devil.
great joy and delight; ecstasy; ADJ. engrossed; absorbed; enchanted; Ex. close relationship; emotional closeness; voracious; ravenous; taking everything
rapturous rapt listener harmony one can; excessively grasping;
plundering; subsisting on live prey; Ex.
rapacious birds
making a harsh noise; grating; harsh (of a sound) grate on (eg. nerves); made less dense (of a gas); V. rarefy: (of air) thin in density; rarefied; Ex. rare
make a harsh noise; have an make less dense; N. rarefaction air of the mountains
unpleasant effect; rub with something
rough; Ex. The cat's tongue rasped my
hand.
(of a person) having reason; (of ideas) fixed portion; V: distribute as rations reasoning; act of drawing conclusions approve formally; confirm; verify
based on reason; logical from premises; V. ratiocinate: reason
logically
devastate; plunder; despoil; Ex. crops (of voice) harsh and unpleasant; (of make rational; devise false reasons for fundamental reason or principle (on
ravaged by storms people) disorderly and boisterous; Ex. (one's behavior); offer an excuse; give a which a system or principle is based);
raucous shouts plausible reason for an action in place fundamental reason or justification;
of a true, less admirable ones; N. grounds for an action
rationalization
narrow valley with steep sides; gorge; extremely hungry; voracious fall apart into tangles; entangle; unravel overwhelmingly favorable review; V: talk
CF. gully, canyon or untwist wildly as if mad; Ex. raving lunatic
one who harvests grain; Ex. the Grim kingdom; field or sphere; Ex. not within strongly opposed to social or political destroy completely; Ex. raze the city to
Reaper; V. reap: cut and gather (crop); the realms of possibility change; opposing progress; politically the ground
harvest a crop ultraconservative; N. OP. radical
rebate rebuff rebuke rebus
summarize disclaim or disavow; retract a previous disobedient or resisting authority even refutation; response with contrary
statement; openly confess error; Ex. after being punished; obstinately evidence; V. rebut: refute; disprove
recant one's faith/a statement stubborn; determined to resist authority;
unruly; Ex. recalcitrant child
withdrawal; retreat; time of low pause; temporary cessation; alcove; quick or willing to receive (ideas, reconstruct (a sentence, story, statue,
economic activity secret inner place; Ex. parliament in suggestions, etc.); Ex. receptive to the etc.); fashion again
recess; V. CF. recessive proposal
lie down count; calculate; regard as; think; repeat aloud (something learned); act of reciting publicly; detailed account;
suppose describe; Ex. recite his complaints; N. performance of music or dance (by a
recitation solo performer)
survey of enemy by soldiers; abstruse; not easily understood; make friendly again (after quarrel); hermit; loner; ADJ. reclusive
reconnoitering; V. reconnoiter: make a profound; secret make consistent (two ideas in
preliminary inspection of (esp. to gather opposition); correct inconsistencies; Ex.
military information) reconcile one's political principles with
one's religious beliefs
countercharges; V. recriminate disloyal; cowardly; N: disloyal and resorting to help when in trouble; Ex. narrate or tell (a story); count over again
cowardly person without recourse to
recover; return to health; regain; Ex. reclining; lying down completely or in moral correctness; moral uprightness; set right; correct; CF. rect-: right
recuperate losses part moral virtue; correctness of judgment
recurrent redolent redoubtable redress
dining hall; room where meals are emit (an unpleasant odor or smoke); superfluous; more than is necessary; diminish; bring to a weaker or more
served (in a school) give off an unpleasant odor; give out verbose; excessively wordy; repetitious difficult condition; demote; lower in rank;
smoke; Ex. reeking chimney; N: separate into components by analysis;
unpleasant odor; stench Ex. reduced to the ranks; Ex. reduce the
house to rubble; N. reduction
abstain from; resist; forbear; N: chorus unmanageable; disobedient and bending of a ray of light direct vote by all the people
stubborn; Ex. refractory horse
disprove; prove to be false; N. refutation anything discarded or rejected as renovate; make clean, bright, or fresh effulgent; brilliant; brightly shining;
worthless; trash (make new) again; make bright by gleaming; Ex. refulgent moon
polishing; Ex. refurbish an old theater;
CF. furbish: polish
spiritual rebirth; Ex. regeneration of the boat or yacht race entertain royal; of a monarch; Ex. regal manner
prisoners; V. regenerate: give or obtain
new life; reform spiritually
prescribed course of diet or exercise; method of system or government murder of a king or queen a person who governs in place of a ruler
prescribed diet and habits; Ex. daily who is ill, absent, or still a child; ADJ.
regimen of a dancer Ex. the Prince regent
restore to a previous condition or repay; pay back restore to proper condition (health or military unit; V: subject to strict order;
position useful life); restore the former rank of Ex. regimented society
return to a former state (esp. after make young again reply; retort; comeback; V. rejoin: say in repeat
improvement); N. reply
relegate relent relevant relic
reparable enjoy; savor; N: enjoyment; zest give up something (with reluctance); of religion; (of a person) pious; having
yield; release; Ex. relinquish power/the reverence for a deity
claim to the land/his hold on my arm
protest; objection; V. remonstrate: say remainder remitting of money; amount of money transmit (money) in payment; free
in protest remitted someone from a debt or punishment
split; tear apart; N. rent; CF. (of work) compensating; rewarding; distant in manner; aloof deep regret for wrongdoing; guilt;
heartrending: causing deep sorrow profitable; well-paid; V. remunerate: self-reproach
reward; pay (someone) for work or
trouble
deserter; traitor; ADJ. rendering; translation; artistic meeting place; meeting at a set time or give; deliver; provide; represent in
interpretation of a song, etc place; V. verbal or artistic form; depict; perform;
make; translate; Ex. render the song
beautifully
fame; ADJ. renowned restore to good condition; renew abandon; give up (by formal break a promise; deny; go back on; Ex.
announcement); disown; repudiate; Ex. renege on the contract/paying off the
renounce one's claim to the debt
property/one's religion; N. renunciation
quick clever reply compensation (for loss or wrong); capable of being repaired tear made by rending; rip; split
amends; Ex. make reparation for the
damage; CF. repair
repast repeal repel repellent
fill up again fret; complain; be annoyed; Ex. repine list of works of music, drama, etc., a rebound; reaction; reverberation; Ex.
over the undone work performer is prepared to present; CF. serious repercussion
repertory
resting; state of being at rest; calmness; reproduce; duplicate copy fully filled; filled to the brim or to the
V: lie at rest; relax; put or place; Ex. point of being stuffed; abundantly
repose our hopes in a single man supplied; Ex. report replete with errors
hold back (the natural expression of); (of a style of art) showing things as they deserving blame; blameworthy; V. storehouse
restrain; crush; oppress; Ex. repressed actually appear in real life reprehend: blame
child; Ex. repress a laugh/rebellion
musical repetition; repeating of a piece retaliation reprove severely; rebuke; N. postponement or cancelation of a
of music; repeat performance; recurrent punishment; temporary stay; V:
action; Ex. reprise in the finale; Ex. postpone or cancel the punishment of
constant reprises
censure; rebuke; N. reproof severe disapproval; CF. approbation morally disapproved person; person blame (not angrily but sadly); express
hardened in sin, devoid of a sense of disapproval or disappointment; N. ADJ.
decency; CF. disapproved by God ? reproachful
distaste; disgust; act of driving back; reject with rudeness or coldness (an disgust; strong dislike; loathing; ADJ. disown; disavow; deny
ADJ. repulsive: causing disgust; tending offer or friendship); drive back (an repugnant: arousing disgust; repulsive
to drive away; V. repel (not `repulse') enemy attack); CF. repulse $\neq$
cause repulsion
necessary requirement; something mass for the dead; dirge supposed; Ex. reputed father of the respectable; having a good reputation
required; ADJ: required; necessary child; V. repute: consider; N. repute:
reputation; esteem
requisition requite rescind resentment
give up (a position, right, or claim); remainder; balance remaining; left over; of a residue; N: self-control; self-restraint; formal but
submit (oneself) passively residue distant manner; reticence; Ex. without
reserve: freely and openly; ADJ.
reserved: shy and uncommunicative
decide; settle; solve; separate; make a determination; resoluteness; ADJ. elastic; having the power of springing patiently submissiveness; statement
determined decision; N. resolution resolute: firm or determined in purpose back; able to recover quickly (as from that one is quitting a job; ADJ. resigned:
misfortune) acquiescent
(of a place) be filled with sound; (of a turn to for help; Ex. resort to violence; (of a sound) echoing; determination; resolution; firmness of
sound) sound loudly; sound back; echo; N. resounding(sounding loudly); deep and purpose
Ex. hall resounded with laughter full in sound; producing resonance; Ex.
resonant voice; N. resonance
brilliant; splendid in appearance; time for rest; interval of relief; delay in breathing; exhalation; ADJ. respiratory clever and imaginative (in dealing with
dazzling; glorious punishment; reprieve difficult situations); N. resource,
resourcefulness
revive; bring back to life or revive rise again; flow to and fro; N. taking up again; recommencement; V.
consciousness; Ex. resuscitate the resurgence; ADJ. resurgent: (of ideas or resume: begin or take up again; take or
drowned child beliefs) experiencing revival; surging occupy again; Ex. Kindly resume your
again seats.
holding; able to retain things (esp. facts delay (in development); ADJ. retarded: repay in kind (usually for bad keep; maintain possession of; employ
in the mind); having a good memory (as of a child) slower in development treatment); V. retaliate (esp. a lawyer or advisor); N. retainer:
servant; fee paid to retain an advisor
reticent retinue retiring retort
recover; put right; find and bring in; deserved punishment for wrongdoing; cut down; cut down expenses; withdraw; take back; draw back; Ex.
regain; Ex. retrieve the situation punishment for offenses; compensation; economize retract a statement/an offer/claws; N.
vengeance; CF. pay back retraction; CF. retractile
boisterous merrymaking; V. revel: looking back on the past; N. go backwards; recede; degenerate; taking effect before its enactment (as a
engage boisterous festivities; enjoy retrospection; V. retrospect deteriorate; ADJ. law) or imposition (as a tax); (of a law)
greatly; N: boisterous festivity or having effect on the past as well as the
celebration future
daydream; abstracted musing respectful; worshipful; V. revere: regard deserving reverence; N: priest echo repeatedly; resound; Ex. The
with reverence; N. reverence: profound thunder reverberated across the valley.
respect
sudden strong feeling of disgust; cancel; retract; CF. irrevocable attack with abusive language; relapse; backslide; turn back to; return
sudden violent change of feeling; vilify(slander) to the former owner; N. reversion
negative reaction; Ex. revulsion from the
scenes of torture
marked by vulgar lewd humor; wanton; art of effective communication; art of excessively enthusiastic expression of speak or write in an exaggeratedly
profane; N. ribaldry: ribald language or using language effectively and feeling; musical composition of irregular enthusiastic manner; Ex. rhapsodize
joke persuasively; style of speaking or form (as if made up as one plays it) over the beauty of the scenery
writing; grandiloquent language; ADJ.
rhetorical; CF. rhetorical question
(of something bad) widespread; amendment or clause added to a pierce with holes; permeate or spread (of buildings) likely to break or fall apart;
abundant; current legislative bill throughout; Ex. The gunman riddled the of rickets; CF. rickets; CF. vitamin D
car with bullets; Ex. The whole report is
riddled with errors; N. large sieve
(separating earth from stone)
morally upright; just fix or manipulate; manipulate arrangement of masts and sails; V: narrow opening in a large mass; break
dishonestly for personal gain; Ex. rig the equip (a ship) with rigging; ADJ. rigging: in a friendly relation; Ex. through a rift in
election ropes that hold up a ship's sails the clouds; OP. reconcilation
rightful rigid rigor rile
small stream; CF. rill < rivulet < river holding one's attention; absorbing; metal pin used for fastening metal tear or be torn quickly and violently; Ex.
engrossing plates together; V: fasten with a rivet; The sail ripped under the force of the
engross wind; N.
(of land) rising and falling in long gentle make liquids murky by stirring up ornate; highly decorated; N. CF. 18th strong; vigorous
slopes; happening continuously by sediment; disturb century
stages; Ex. rolling devolution of power
to local governments
list (of names) rosy; optimistic; Ex. roseate views cock; adult male chicken play or frolic boisterously; gambol; N.
circular building or hall covered with a (of a person) fat and round repetition; memorization through raised platform for speech-making;
dome repetition without understanding; Ex. pulpit
learn poetry by rote
lecherous man put to rout; stampede; drive out; N: lively; inducing excitement; stirring; V. roundness; sonorousness of speech
complete defeat and disorderly retreat rouse: waken; arouse from sleep or
depression; excite; stir up
elementary; not developed; crude; N. reddish; (of the face) reddish and title or heading (in red print); directions fragments (esp. from a destroyed
rudiment: fundamental element or healthy-looking for religious ceremony; protocol building)
principle; Ex. rudiments of the language
animal that ruminates; ADJ. make or move with a deep rolling sound violent scoundrel; bully regret; lament; mourn; Ex. He will rue
(as thunder or stomach) the day; N. ADJ. rueful
ruminate rummage run-down runic
make slight sounds like silk moving or banish to the country; dwell in the pertaining to country people; trick to deceive; stratagem
being rubbed together country unsophisticated; simple; crude; uncouth;
(of furniture) rough with the bark left on;
N. rural person; rustic person
desecrating; profane; N. sacrilege: cloying sweet; characteristic of sugar or one who commits sabotage; destroyer pitiless; merciless; cruel
desecration, misuse, or theft of saccharin of property; N. sabotage: destruction of
something sacred property (usually carried out secretly)
wise; perceptive; shrewd; having Scandinavian myth; any legend; long inclined to cruelty; N. sadism: delight in invioably sacred; most sacred;
insight; N. sagacity heroic narrative cruelty inviolable
salty prominent; projecting beyond a line; lascivious; lustful; Ex. salacious monk person celebrated for wisdom; wise
conspicuous; Ex. salient features person; ADJ: wise
rescue (goods or property) from loss; N: tending to improve; beneficial; healthful; conducive to health or (of the skin) yellowish and
saving; property saved wholesome; Ex. The punishment had a well-being; socially desirable; Ex. unhealthy-looking; sickly in color; Ex.
salutary effect on the boy; CF. health salubrious area; CF. health sallow complexion due to jaundice
bloody; with much bloodshed place of refuge; shelter; shrine; holy approve; ratify; N: permission; penalty displaying ostentatious or hypocritical
place; Ex. The outlaw was granted intended to enforce compliance devoutness; N. sanctimony: hypocritical
sanctuary in the church. piety
scornfully mocking; disdainful; sarcastic; cutting ironic remark; scornful remarks; diminish; weaken; undermine the optimistic; cheerful; hopeful; of the color
cynical; Ex. sardonic smile stinging rebuke; ADJ. sarcastic foundations of (a fortification); Ex. The of blood; red
element kryptonite sapped his strength.
sartorial sate satellite satiate
morose; gloomy; Ex. Do not be misled soak thoroughly; imbue; impregnate; using satire; mocking form of literature in which irony,
by his saturnine countenance. charge; fill to capacity sarcasm, and ridicule are employed to
attack human vice and folly
enjoy; have a distinctive flavor, smell, or scholar; learned person; CF. savoir: stroll(go for a leisurely walk) slowly; N. half-human, half-bestial being in the
quality; N: taste or smell; distinctive know court of Dionysus (resembling a goat),
quality portrayed as wanton(unrestrained) and
cunning; lecher; CF. faun; CF. goat:
lecherous man
temporary platform for workers (to work a great quantity; Ex. scads of clothes case for a sword blade; sheath pleasant in taste; tasty; pleasing,
at heights above the ground); bracing attractive, or agreeable; Ex. savory
framework; platform for execution reputation
hunt through discarded materials for someone who bears the blame for meager; insufficient climb up; ascend; remove or come off in
usable items or food; search, especially others; whipping boy; CF. escape+goat scales; N: flake of epidermis; ascending
for food; N. scavenger: one who or descending series of musical tones
scavenges; animal that feeds on refuse
and carrion
detached plant shoot used in grafting; sparkle; flash; be animated; be full of trace; minute amount; shred; least bit; full of learning; erudite; like a scholar;
descendant life; Ex. scintillating conversation Ex. There is not a scintilla of truth; CF. Ex. scholarly journal
spark
hesitate for ethical reasons; fret about; disorderly fight between two or more unpleasant high sharp sound; shriek; V. leftover food
Ex. She did not scruple to read his people
diary; N: uneasy feeling arising from
conscience; conscience
abusive; obscene; indecent; Ex. struggle confusedly; move off in a examine closely and critically; N. conscientious; extremely thorough; Ex.
scurrilous remark confused hurry; N. CF. scuffling twins ? scrutiny scrupulous worker
sordid; base; filthy; unwholesome; Ex. sink (a ship) by cutting holes in the hull; contemptible; despicable; N: disease move hastily; hurry; move briskly
seamy side of city life scrap; discard; N: small hatch in a ship's caused by deficiency of Vitamin C
deck or hull
of a particular season; Ex. seasonal rise occurring at the proper time or season; enhance the flavor of by adding a spice, burn the surface of; char or burn; brand;
in employment opportune; Ex. seasonable intervention etc.; inure; harden; N. seasoning: parch; cause (a plant) to wither
in the dispute something used in seasoning
conceal; hide away or cache; produce isolation; solitude; V. seclude: set apart withdrawal; V. secede: withdraw experienced
and release a substance into an from others; isolate formally from membership
organism; CF. secretive
composed (with no excitement); grave; worldly; not pertaining to church matters of a sect; narrow-minded; parochial; N: separate religious body; faction; group
V: administer a sedative to; CF. or religion; temporal member of a sect; narrow-minded of people with common beliefs within a
sedative person larger group
diligent; assiduous; paying attention; N. lead away from proper conduct; entice; conduct or language inciting rebellion; requiring sitting; done while sitting; not
sedulity ADJ. seductive rebellion; resistance to authority; moving from one place to another;
insubordination; ADJ. seditious settled; Ex. sedentary job/population
seedy seemly seep seethe
excessive indulgence of one's own careful in choosing; having an effect pertaining to earthquakes seine net; net for catching fish
desire only on certain things; not general; Ex.
eclectic weed killer
school for training future ministers; related to seed or semen; germinal; outward appearance; guise; Ex. We sure of one's own righteousness;
secondary school, especially for young creative; providing a basis for further called in the troops to bring a/some moralistic
women development; influencing future semblance of order to the city.
developments; Ex. seminal research in
a new field
giving pleasure to the senses; devoted to the pleasures of the sense; process of being made sensitive or old age; feeblemindedness of old age;
pertaining to the physical senses; carnal; voluptuous; Ex. sensual acutely responsive to an external agent ADJ. senile: resulting from old age;
operating through the senses; sensuous woman/curves/lips or substance; V. sensitize: make or showing the weakness of body or mind
feeling of soft velvet on the skin become sensitive from old age; Ex. senile dementia
sentry; lookout swayed by sentiment; appealing to the capable of sensation and conscious; pithy; terse; concise; aphoristic
sentiments aware; sensitive; Ex. sentient creature;
N. sentience
sear; parched; dry isolate; segregate; seclude; retire from tomb; V: place in a sepulcher; ADJ. of or causing sepsis; putrid; producing
public life sepulchral putrefaction; N. sepsis: poisoning of part
of the body (producing pus)
having a sawtoothed edge; Ex. serrated winding; twisting; of or like a serpent; calmness; placidity; ADJ. serene gift for finding valuable things by
leaf Ex. serpentine course of the river; N. accident; accidental good fortune or
serpent: snake luck; CF. The Three Princes of Serendip
harshness; intensity; sternness; separate; cut off (a part) from a whole; slavery; compulsory labor imposed as a slavish; cringing; N. servility
austerity; ADJ. severe: harsh; strict; break up (a relationship); N. severance; punishment
extremely violent or intense CF. severance pay: extra pay given an
employee upon leaving a position
sextant shack shackle shade
fragment generally of broken pottery imaginary remote paradise on earth; (place or scene of) complete disorder or pretend; feign; ADJ: not genuine; fake;
(glass, clay bowl, or cup) CF. Lost Horizon ruin; wreck; mess; Ex. After the Ex. sham jewelry; N: something that is
hurricane, the coast was a shambles. not what it appears; impostor; pretense;
Ex. The agreement was a sham.
place into a case; insert into or provide remove (fleece or hair) by cutting; bundle of stalks of grain; any bundle of very thin piece, usually of wood (cut
with a sheath; Ex. He sheathed his remove the hair or fleece from; cut with things tied together from a surface with a sharp blade)
dagger; N. sheath: case for a blade or as if with shears; N: shears; pair of
scissors
new growth from a plant made of inferior material; sham; not avoid (responsibility, work, etc.); shine with a flickering light; glimmer
genuine; inferior; dishonest; Ex. shoddy malinger intermittently; Ex. The moonlight
goods/trick shimmered on the water; N.
make or become shrunken and wrinkled clever; astute scolding woman; very small mouselike push forward; push roughly; Ex. pushing
(often by drying) animal and shoving to get on the bus; N.
move (a railway train) from one track to keep away from; avoid deliberately; Ex. mix together; jumble; move (something) shake uncontrollably; tremble; V.
another; turn aside; divert; sidetrack; She has been shunned by her from one place to another; slide (the
Ex. shunt traffic around an accident; N. neighbors. feet) along the ground while walking;
Ex. shuffle papers from one pile to
another; N.
relating to stars; Ex. sidereal day prophetic; oracular; N. sibyl: woman brother or sister lawyer using questionable methods;
prophet (in the ancient world) unscrupulous practioner
sidetrack sift significant silt
oversimplified smirk; smile in a silly way; smile comparison of one thing with another, monkeylike; N: ape or monkey
affectedly using the word like or as
being only one; individual; unique; (of meat) tough; strong and firm; well-paid position with little feign; imitate
extraordinary; odd; Ex. singular muscular; N. sinew: tendon; strong cord responsibility; CF. sine cure: without
beauty/behavior connecting a muscle to a bone care; CF. San Serif
sceptic; doubter; person who suspends apparatus for making sounds; twisting; winding; bending in and out; evil; ominous
judgment until he has examined the womanlike creature not morally honest
evidence supporting a point of view;
ADJ. skeptical; N. skepticism;
scepticism
miser; stingy person provide or use scantily; live very read or glance through quickly; touch small light sailboat or rowboat
economically; Ex. skimp on necessities; lightly in passing; brush; remove from
ADJ. skimpy: inadequate in amount; the surface of a liquid
scanty; stingy; niggardly
move furtively and secretly; Ex. He dishonest behavior or action; Ex. inconstant; capricious; frivolous; not minor fight; minor battle in war; V.
skulked through the less fashionable skulduggery in the election serious; Ex. charming but skittish young
sections of the city. woman; CF. skit
satisfy (thirst); quench; sate glassy residue from smelting metal; slow up; loosen; make or become slack moving slowly; sluggish; inactive; (of a
dross; waste matter rope) loose; negligent; lax; Ex. slack
season; Ex. slack in one's work; N. V.
killing of animals for food; massacre; V: hasty and careless; haphazard; hit quickly with the flat part of the hand; defamation; utterance of false and
butcher (animals) for food; kill in large sloppy(carelessly done) N. CF. smack malicious statements; V. ADJ.
numbers slanderous
slavish sleazy sledge sleek
large quantity or number; Ex. slew of dexterity; CF. sleight of hand: large vehicle drawn by a horse over one that achieves unexpected success;
errands left legerdemain; quickness of the hands in snow or ice something originally of little value or
doing tricks importance that in time becomes very
valuable
slovenly; careless; sloppy; untidy; move furtively; ADJ. slinky: stealthy; insult to one's dignity; snub; V: treat as if make smooth or glossy; N: smooth
shabby; Ex. slipshod work furtive; sneaky (as in ambush) of small importance; insult; snub; ADJ. surface; Ex. oil slick; ADJ: smooth;
small in size; of small importance glossy; deftly executed; adroit; glib
untidy; careless in work habits; slipshod; (of a snake) shed or cast off (dead outer slow moving tree-dwelling mammal; slip or slide
N. sloven: one who is habitually untidy skin); N: outer layer that is shed laziness; ADJ. slothful: lazy; indolent
or careless
pronounce indistinctly; speak artificial channel for directing or lazy; slow; inactive; lethargic; CF. slug: lazy person
indistinctly; mumble controlling the flow of water (with a gate nail with no shell
to regulate the flow)
slight knowledge; small scattered intelligent; quick and energetic; clever in deceiving; secretive; not telling slander; insult to one's character or
number or amount; Ex. smattering of fashionable; Ex. smart pace/restaurant; one's intentions reputation; V.
German V: cause or feel a sharp pain; N:
smarting pain
smoulder; burn slowly without flame; be conceited smile; offensively melt (ore) for separating and removing spread or cover with a sticky substance;
liable to break out at any moment; exist self-satisfied smile (often at someone the metal; melt or blend ores changing N: mark made by smearing
in a suppressed state; Ex. smoldering else's misfortune); V. their chemical composition
anger
move, give, or take in a quiet, stealthy self-satisfied; complacent dirty mark with unclear edges made by kill from lack of air; suppress; cover
way; N: one who sneaks; ADJ. sneaky rubbing; V. thickly; Ex. smothered in little stickers
snicker snip snivel snub
moderation (especially regarding serious; solemn; not drunken; rise or fly high in the air; Ex. The rocket sniffle; sniff repeatedly (in order to keep
indulgence in alcohol); seriousness abstemious or temperate; V: make or soared into the sky. liquid from running out of the nose)
become sober
repair or make whole by using a metal comfort in sorrow or trouble; temporary stay; V: stay for a time thoroughly soaked; dull or stupid as if
alloy; N: metal alloy (usually tin and consolation; V: comfort or console in from drink
lead) used in the molten state to join time of sorrow or trouble
metallic parts
lawyer in the lower court of law entreat; request earnestly; seek to seriousness; gravity nonstandard grammatical construction;
obtain; Ex. solicit votes; CF. solicitor: construction that is flagrantly incorrect
one who solicits; chief law officer grammatically; violation of social
etiquette
point or time at which the sun is farthest state of being alone; seclusion; ADJ. talking to oneself (esp. in a play); CF. anxious; worried; concerned; eager; Ex.
from the equator solitary: existing or living alone (esp. by monologue: soliloquy; long speech by solicitous to do something; N. solicitude
choice); remote or secluded; single; one person (often monopolizing a
sole; Ex. solitary life/inn; Ex. no solitary conversation)
piece of proof
pertaining to the body; bodily; physical substance that dissolves another; ADJ: able to pay all depths; N. solvency able to be dissolved in a liquid; able to
capable of dissolving another substance be worked out or solved
of sound or its speed in air; CF. half asleep; drowsy; N. somnolence sleepwalker; V. somnambulate; N. dark; gloomy; melancholy; depressing;
subsonic, supersonic somnambulism CF. shadow
teacher of philosophy; quibbler; one who foretells the future resonant; producing a full deep sound; 14-line poetic verse form with a fixed
employer of fallacious reasoning; N. producing sound rhyme pattern
sophism: plausible but fallacious
argument
sophisticated sophistry sophomoric soporific
ruler in a monarchy; ADJ: (of a country) having a sharp or acid taste; acid; tart; in good condition; showing good filthy; foul; base; vile; Ex. sordid
independent and self-governing; having bad-tempered; V. judgment or good sense; thorough; bed/story
supreme power; supreme; excellent complete; Ex. sound
mind/investment/training
give; use; refrain from harming; save small shiny metallic piece sewn to plant or scatter seed complete independence and
from experiencing; exempt; ADJ: kept in clothing for ornamentation self-government (of a country);
reserve; free for other use; unoccupied; supremacy of authority; power to govern
Ex. spare time
squabble; minor dispute; minor quarrel fitful; periodic; of or like a spasm; N. without attention to comfort; lacking not thick; thinly scattered; scanty
spasm: sudden involuntary muscular luxury and comfort; sternly disciplined;
contraction; sudden burst of energy or Ex. spartan living condition/life
emotion
lay eggs (in large numbers); produce broad-bladed instrument used for relating to space sudden flood or rush; Ex. spate of
offspring (in large numbers); N: eggs of spreading or mixing accidents
aquatic animals
colored band produced when a beam of ghostly; N. specter: spectre; ghost; small piece or mark; Ex. speck of dust seemingly reasonable but incorrect;
light passes through a prism; broad and phantom in the eye misleading (often intentionally)
continuous range; Ex. whole spectrum
of modern thoughts
rotate swiftly; make (thread) by twisting enigmatic; mysterious someone who wastes money; CF. thrift: unable for the moment to speak
(cotton, wool, etc.); N. accumulated wealth (because of strong feeling); Ex.
speechless with anger
parody lack of premeditation; naturalness; one who spoils the pleasure of others join together end to end to make one
freedom from constraint; ADJ. continuous length; fasten together;
spontaneous: self-generated; unite; Ex. splice two strips of tape; N.
unpremeditated; happening without
being planned
spoonerism sporadic sportive sprightly
false; counterfeit; forged; illogical; Ex. (esp. of older people) vigorously active; neat and trim in appearance; smart; Ex. begin to grow; give off shoots or buds;
spurious arguments nimble Be spruce for your job interview; V. N: new growth on a plant; shoot
waste; spend foolishly condition of being squalid; filth; minor quarrel; bickering; V: engage in a reject disdainfully; scorn; Ex. She
degradation; dirty neglected state; ADJ. minor quarrel; Ex. squabbling children spurned all offers of help.
squalid: dirty; sordid; morally repulsive;
Ex. squalid story
produce a splashing sound (when easily shocked or sickened by short and thick; stocky; Ex. ugly squat crush; quash; suppress
stepping through mud); crush; squash unpleasant things; fastidious; Ex. A tower; V. N.
nurse should not be squeamish.
deadlock; situation in which further serious and sedate; sober; Ex. staid (of water) not flowing (often played in an abrupt manner; marked by
action is blocked during the funeral ceremony bad-smelling); motionless; stale; not abrupt sharp sound; Ex. staccato
developing; inactive; dull; Ex. stagnant applause
industrial output
division of a poem (composed of two or condition of no movement or activity; stop or check flow of blood; Ex. stanch sudden frenzied rush (of panic-stricken
more lines) stop the gushing wound animals or people); V: participate in or
cause stampede; Ex. stampede before
the price rises
law enacted by the legislature having no motion; unchanging; lacking formal; ceremonious; grand in style or move suddenly or involuntarily; Ex. start
development; N. stasis: stable state size; majestic at the sight of a snake
statutory steadfast stealth steep
strong foul odor; reek; stink arise from; originate from stop or check (the flow of); Ex. stem the pertaining to the stars; of a star
bleeding from the slashed artery; N: performer; outstanding; Ex. stellar
main axis of a plant; stalk attraction of the entire performance
perfectionist; person who insists things incapable of producing young; free from one regarded as embodying a set (of the voice) extremely loud; CF.
be exactly right microorganism; V. sterilize image or type; fixed and unvarying Stentor: a loud herald in the Iliad
representation; standardized mental
picture often reflecting prejudice; V:
make a stereotype of; represent by a
stereotype
stench; V: emit a strong foul odor bombastic; stiffly pompous; Ex. stilted token of disgrace; brand; V. stigmatize: suppress; extinguish; inhibit; smother or
rhetoric; CF. stiff: formal mark with a stigma; characterize as suffocate
disgraceful
paint or draw with dots or short strokes pay for services supply; allotted amount of work; set limits in amount or number; be
assigned portion of work; limitation; Ex. thrifty; ADJ. stinting, unstinting; CF.
two-year stint in the army; Ex. without stint:savings
stint
dull; stuffy; boringly conservative; Ex. wooden enclosure or pen; fixed line of standard; kept regularly in stock or state as a necessary condition (of an
stodgy book posts used as defensive barrier supply; typical; routine; common; Ex. agreement); make express conditions;
stock sizes of paper; Ex. stock specify; Ex. He stipulated payment in
excuse/character; N: goods for sale in a advance
shop; OP. unique
bend forward and down; lower or dull; impassive; showing little emotion stir up a fire or furnace; feed plentifully stoical; impassive; unmoved by joy or
debase oneself; fall to a lower standard when strong feelings are expected grief; N. CF. stoicism
of behavior by doing something;
condescend; Ex. stoop to lying
deceptive scheme; clever trick kill by choking or suffocating; suppress stray or fall behind (a main group); rather fat; strong in body; sturdy;
spread out in a scattered group; Ex. resolute; determined; strong in
straggling marathon racer; Ex. determination; Ex. stout stick/supporter
straggling branch
stratified stratum strew striated
pompous walk; V: walk in a (of rules) binding; rigid; marked by loud and harsh; insistent; N. stridency severe and adverse criticism; critical
self-important manner scarcity of money; Ex. stringent comments; limit or restriction
economic conditions
make stupid in mind; cause to appear or given to diligent study carefully contrived; calculated; supporting bar; support
become stupid or inconsistent; unspontaneous; deliberate; thoughtful;
suppress; frustrate or hinder; Ex. Ex. studied remark
stultifying effect of uninteresting work;
Ex. stultify free expression
stun; make numb (as with a drug); make unconscious or numb as by a base of a tree trunk left after the rest trip and almost fall; proceed unsteadily;
amaze blow; amaze; astound has been cut down; V: walk in a heavy act falteringly; N.
manner; baffle; puzzle
thwart; present an obstacle; stump unpleasantly dark; gloomy; hellish; strong and firm (in the body) state of being stupefied; state of apathy;
deathly; CF. Styx: the chief river in the daze; lack of awareness
subterranean land of the dead
influenced by personal feelings; less intense; quieter; Ex. subdued subordinate urbanity; polish; ADJ. suave: smooth
occurring or taking place within the lighting; Ex. subdue: conquer; make and courteous
mind; unreal; Ex. subjective sensation less intense; quiet; Ex. subdue one's
of the ghostly presence anger
below the threshold of conscious causing deep feelings of wonder, joy, refine; purify; replace (natural urges) conquer; bring under control
perception; Ex. subliminal respect, etc.; exalted; noble and with socially acceptable activities;
advertisement uplifting; utter change between a solid state and a
gaseous state
persuade to act unlawfully (especially to occupying a lower rank; inferior; willing to obey orders; yielding; timid place under water; dip; go under water;
commit perjury); N. subornation submissive; N. V: put in a lower rank or cover completely (as with water); Ex.
class submerged in work
subpoena subsequent subservient subside
of substance; material; solid; essential existence; means of subsisting; means direct financial aid by government, etc.; serving to assist; subordinate;
or fundamental; ample; considerable; of support; livelihood; V. subsist: exist; V. subsidize: assist with a subsidy secondary; of a subsidy; N.
well-to-do; wealthy maintain life (at a meager level)
stratagem(deceptive scheme); include (as a member of a group); substantial; essential; pertaining to the support (a claim) with evidence;
pretense; evasion; Ex. resort to a encompass substance; substantial; considerable; establish with evidence; verify
harmless subterfuge Ex. substantive issues
juicy; full of juice or sap; full of richness; assist (someone in difficulty); aid; tending to overthrow or ruin; V. subvert: perceptiveness; ingenuity; delicacy;
N: succulent plant such as a cactus comfort; N. overthrow completely (an established ADJ. subtle: delicate; so slight as to be
system); destroy completely; CF. difficult to detect; able to make fine
undermine ? distinctions; clever; Ex. subtle
mind/differences in meaning
advocate of the extension of voting die or kill from lack of air; suppress give or take milk at the breast or udder yield (to something overwhelming); give
rights (for women); CF. suffrage in; die; Ex. succumb to the illness
defile; soil; tarnish; Ex. sully one's silently showing ill humor or resentment; man who is courting a woman spread through or over (with a color or
hands in menial labor dark; gloomy liquid); charge; Ex. A blush suffused her
cheeks.
separate; part; CF. asunder grand suggesting great expense; lavish; act of finding the total; summing-up; (of weather) hot; sweltering; sensual;
rich; Ex. sumptuous feast summary (esp. one given by the judge voluptuous
at the end of a trial)
superfluous; more than needed or haughty; arrogant; condescending; retired or disqualified because of age; miscellaneous; various; several; N.
demanded patronizing; CF. eyebrow, cilium outmoded; obsolete sundries: small miscellaneous items
superficial superfluous superimpose supernumerary
flexible; limber; pliant take the place of unfairly; usurp; replace lying on back; passive; inactive; Ex. The replace; cause to be set aside; make
defeated pugilist lay supine; Ex. supine obsolete; N. supersession
acceptance of the decision
assumption; hypothesis; surmise; V. petition humbly; pray to grant a favor one who supplicates; ADJ. entreating; beseeching; N.
suppose
powerful movement of or like a wave; V. satiate; feed or supply to excess; stuff; put an end to forcibly; subdue; stifle; assumed; counterfeit; hypothetical
indulge to excess in anything; N: overwhelm; inhibit the expression of;
surfeiting; excessive amount; Ex. surfeit check; prevent from being published or
of food made public; Ex. suppress a smile; Ex.
suppress the magazine/truth
impressionable; easily influenced; close observation of a person (esp. one substitute; person or thing used in place done secretly; secret; furtive; sneaky;
sensitive; having little resistance as to a under suspicion); watching; guarding of another; Ex. surrogate mother; ADJ. hidden
disease; likely to suffer; receptive to;
capable of accepting; N. susceptibility
large group of insects moving in a wetland; marsh; V: flood; overwhelm; walk or behave with an over-confident stitches sewn to hold the cut edges of a
mass; crowd of people or animals; V: drench in with liquid manner wound or incision; material used in
move in a crowd or mass sewing; V: sew together a wound
swarthy swathe sway swear
deviate; turn aside sharply from a (of a person) suffer from oppressive long wave of water that moves word considered offensive; Ex. ``bloody''
straight course; Ex. swerve from the heat; be oppressed by heat continuously without breaking; V.
principle; Ex. The car swerved to the
right.
lover of luxury; person devoted to hit with a sweeping motion; N. cheater drink greedily
pleasure and luxury; CF. Sybaris: an
ancient Greek city in Italy
interdependent relationship (between pertaining to the woods or the country logical formula consisting of a major servile flatterer; bootlicker; yes man;
groups, species) often mutually premise, a minor premise and a ADJ. sycophantic
beneficial; ADJ. symbiotic; CF. together conclusion; deceptive or specious
+ life argument
combining parts or separate things into providing a general overview; summary; similarly timed; simultaneous with; arrangement of parts so that balance is
a whole; the whole so formed; PL. N. synopsis occurring at the same time; V. obtained; congruity; ADJ. symmetrical
syntheses; V. synthesize synchronize
habitually silent; talking little understood (without actually being small round piece of medicine; flat piece not natural; artificial; resulting from
expressed); not put into words; Ex. tacit of stone or metal bearing an inscription; synthesis; Ex. synthetic fiber; N.
agreement Ex. stone tablet on the wall
contaminate; cause to lose purity; pertaining to the organs or sense of careful no to cause offence; OP. skill or sensitivity in dealing with people
modify with a trace of something bad; touch tactless without causing offence
Ex. tainted reputation; N: stain; touch of
decay or bad influence; CF. touch
convert (hide) into leather; make brown claw of bird charm; object believed to give burlesque; act of leaving the ground
by exposure to the sun supernatural powers to or protect its
bearer
tangential tangible tanner tantalize
venomous spider very thin candle; gradual decrease in fit of bad temper; fit of petulance; equivalent in effect or value; Ex. This
the width of a long object; V. make or caprice; Ex. The child went into invasion is tantamount to a declaration
become gradually narrower toward one tantrums. of war; CF. amount
end
sharp to the taste; acid-tasting; caustic; linger; delay in starting or going; dawdle make or become dull or discolored; N. slow; sluggish; not on time; late; Ex.
sarcastic; Ex. tart apple/reply tardy arrival
needlessly repetitious; Ex. ``It was tight; strained; tense; ready; OP. slack deride or provoke; challenge in derision; torn piece of cloth; ADJ. tattered: (of
visible to the eye''; N. tautology: N. clothes) old and torn; (of a person)
needless repetition of the same sense; dressed in old torn clothes
statement that is always true
boredom; weariness; ADJ. tedious specialist in classifying (animals, etc.); brownish yellow cheap and gaudy; Ex. tawdry jewelry
CF. taxonomy: science of classification
of time; not lasting forever; limited by speed of music stormy; violent; impassioned; N. moderate; restrained; self-controlled;
time; temporary; secular; worldly tempest: violent storm moderate in respect to temperature; CF.
temperance: moderation and
self-restraint; abstinence of alcoholic
drinks; Ex. temperance society
possession of land or building by rent; firmness; persistence holding fast (as to a belief); persistent gain time as by postponing an action;
period of a tenant's occupancy avoid committing oneself
tenant tend tendentious tender
not fully worked out or developed; stretching; condition of being stretched; capable of being stretched; of tension; doctrine; dogma
provisional; experimental; uncertain; mental strain; strained relationship Ex. tensile rubber
hesitant; not definite or positive; Ex. between groups or people
tentative agreement/reply
part that forms the end; railroad or bus lukewarm; slightly warm; half-hearted; holding of an office or real estate; time thin; slim; rare
station; ADJ. forming an end; ending in not eager; Ex. tepid reaction to the new during which such an office is held
death; fatal; Ex. terminal cancer film; Ex. tepid supporter
on or relating to the earth last stop of railroad; end terms used in a science or art; study of end; V. terminate
nomenclature
maker of a will; CF. testatrix mosaic; inlaid; Ex. tessellated pattern third in order or rank concise; abrupt; pithy
government run by religious leaders of a theme; relating to a unifying motif or tie (an animal) with a rope or tether; N: irritable; impatient and bad-tempered;
idea rope or chain to which an animal is tied; short-tempered; N. testiness
limit of one's endurance; Ex. the end of
one's tether
opinion put forward and supported by pertaining to heat; producing heat; curative; N. therapy based on theory; not practical or
reasoned arguments warm; Ex. thermal bath; N: rising applied; hypothetical
current of warm air
worn through till the threads show; beat with a whip or flail; defeat utterly; slave; bondage; slavery; Ex. Her beauty pertaining to drama; N: actor or actress
shabby and poor; hackneyed; Ex. talk about thoroughly in order to find the held him in thrall; CF. enthrall
threadbare excuses answer; move wildly or violently; Ex.
The fishes thrashed about in the net.
threat thresh thrifty thrive
strangle; regulate the speed of with a crowd (of people or things); V. violent anguish (of a heart or machine) beat rapidly or
throttle; N: valve that regulates the flow; violently; N. Ex. hearthrob: heartbeat;
CF. throat ? sweetheart
handle used to move boat's rudder (to miser; excessively frugal person touch (the body) lightly so as to cause block or hinder; baffle; frustrate
steer) laughter; please
give a slight degree of a color or quality fearful; timid; demonstrating fear lack of self-confidence or courage quality of a musical tone produced by a
to; N: slight degree of a color or quality; musical instrument (which distinguishes
Ex. tinged with grey/jealousy it from others of the same pitch)
gigantic; N. titan long angry denunciatory speech; drink (alcoholic beverages) frequently; slight degree of color; V: give a tint to
diatribe; harangue; extended scolding; N: alcoholic drink
denunciation
outward sign; Ex. a token of our Roman outer robe servile flatterer; yes man; sycophant; V: of a title; in name only; nominal; having
gratitude be a toady to; fawn the title of an office without the
obligations; Ex. titular head of the
company
physical features of a region (such as shaving of the head especially by large volume; book sound (a large bell) slowly at regular
the shape and height); CF. topo-: place person entering religious orders; V. intervals; N: sound of a bell; fixed tax or
charge
topple torpedo torpor torque
winding; full of curves; Ex. tortuous trunk of statue with head and limbs (of weather) hot or scorching; rushing stream; flood; Ex. The rain fell
mountain road missing; human trunk passionate; Ex. torrid love affairs in torrents.
causing a feeling of pity or sympathy; shake or move unsteadily; sway as if animal, plant, or natural object serving throw lightly; move or lift (the head) with
pathetic; V. touch: cause to feel pity or about to fall as a symbol of a clan or family; a sudden motion; flip (a coin) to decide
sympathy; ADJ. touched representation of this; Ex. totem pole something
poisonous; N. toxicity promote or publicize (one's goods or oversensitive; easily offended; irasible; stone used to test the fineness of gold
service); praise excessively (as a form delicate; needing delicate handling; Ex. alloys; criterion; standard
of advertisement); CF. advertise touchy situation
path taken by a projectile; Ex. trajectory expose to slander docile; easily managed; (of something) propaganda pamphlet (esp. by a
of a bullet easily changed or molded; N. tractability religious or political group); expanse of
land; region of indefinite size; system of
related organs; Ex. digestive tract
calmness; peace hypnotic state; ecstatic state; step heavily with the feet; crush under walk with a heavy step; travel on foot;
detachment from one's physical the feet N: vagrant; one who travels aimlessly
surrounding (as in contemplation or about; long walk; sound of heavy
daydreaming); CF. transition walking
violation of a law; sin; V. transgress: go copy; write a copy of; N. transcription going beyond common thought or ideas; exceeding ordinary limits; superior;
beyond (a limit); violate; do wrong impossible to understand by practical surpassing; V. transcend: go beyond;
experiences or practices; known only by exceed; surpass; N. transcendancy
studying thoughts or intuition; OP.
empirical; CF. transcendentalism
partly transparent transient; impermanent; fleeting; N. going from one state of action to staying for a short time; momentary;
transitoriness another temporary; N: one that is transient
transmute transparent transpire transport
strenuous work; toil; painful labor; labor (of an experience) deeply shocking; outward decorations; ornaments (as an reverse the order or position of
of childbirth pertaining to an injury caused by outward sign of rank)
violence; N. trauma: serious wound;
emotional shock that causes lasting
psychological damage
trembling; wavering trembling; slight quiver (as of the earth travel; journey; V: make a long difficult article treating a subject systematically
or from nervous agitation) journey and thoroughly
court of justice suffering; ordeal; distress; trial fear; nervous apprehension cutting; incisive; keen
person who cheats people flow in drops or in a thin stream; N. tax levied by a ruler; payment made by official of ancient Rome elected by the
one nation to another in plebians to protect their rights; protector
acknowledgment of submission; mark of of the people
respect (such as praise or gift); Ex. pay
tribute to
set off; start trivial; unimportant something of little importance or value; three-pronged spear
small amount; Ex. a trifle; V: treat
without seriousness; flirt
hackneyed; commonplace knickknack; bauble; cheap jewelry make neat or tidy by clipping; reduce by group of three related works (connected
removing what is unnecessary; by a shared subject but each complete
ornament; decorate (round the edges); in itself)
Ex. trim the cost; Ex. jacket trimmed
with fur; N. ADJ: tidy; in good order
trivia troth trough truculence
meeting arranged by lovers; main wooden stem of a tree; human cut the top off; shorten self-evident truth
arrangement between lovers to meet body excluding the head and limbs;
torso; prehensile nose of an elephant
(of a liquid) having the sediment rolling treeless plain in Siberia and commotion of a great crowd; riot; noise; (of a part of the body) swollen;
disturbed; muddy; thick arctic North America uproar; ADJ. tumultuous: noisy and distended; bombastic; pompous
disorderly
extreme confusion; great commotion swollen; distended (as from liquid) deep dish for serving soup state of violent agitation; ADJ. turbulent:
and confusion; Ex. throw the country violently agitated or disturbed
into turmoil
protective; pertaining to a guardianship; guardianship; training; function of a depravity; baseness; Ex. moral turpitude traitor
Ex. tutelary deities tutor; instruction
beginner; novice oppression; cruel government; ADJ. tropical hurricane or cyclone wealthy and powerful businessperson;
tyrannical: of a tyrant or tyranny; wealthy leader; magnate; Ex. business
despotic; V. tyrannize: treat tyrannically; tycoon
oppress
final; not susceptible to further analysis; intentionally hidden; beyond what is sore place appearing on the skin inside being everywhere; omnipresent; N.
fundamental; Ex. The sun is the ultimate evident; situated beyond; unstated and or outside the body; Ex. stomach ulcer; ubiquity
source of energy. often questionable; Ex. ulterior motive ADJ. ulcerous; V. ulcerate
complete agreement; ADJ. unanimous unexplicable; impossible to account for; resentment; anger; sense of injury or last demand; last warning; last
unreasonable or mysterious insult; Ex. take umbrage at his rudeness statement of conditions that must be
met; Ex. They have ignored our
ultimatum.
unassailable unassuaged unassuming unbridled
boorish; clumsy in speech or behavior; unscrupulous; not guided by not done politely without due formalities strange; mysterious; Ex. uncanny knack
outlandish conscience; excessive; beyond reason;
Ex. unconscionable demand
lying below; fundamental done slyly and secretly (being oily; bland; insincerely suave the act of anointing with oil; Ex. extreme
dishonest) unction
funeral director; one whose business is state with less truth than seems underline; emphasize weaken gradually; sap; dig a mine
to arrange burials warranted by the facts; Ex. He beneath
understated the seriousness of the
crime; N. understatement; OP.
overstate
plain; clear; obvious not earthly; supernatural; weird; ghostly dig up; discover (facts) by careful moving with a wavelike motion; V.
searching; Ex. He unearthed some undulate; CF. und: wave
secrets about her; OP. conceal
genuine; real steadfast; firm; not changing entirely acceptable; not offering any infallibly; ADJ. unerring: making no
basis for criticism mistakes
(of someone) awkward in movement; defrock; strip a priest or minister of immature; not having the feathers liberate; free from chains; V. unfetter
clumsy; (of something) unwieldy; Ex. church authority necessary to fly; CF. fledgling
ungainly dancer/instrument
that cannot be impeached; beyond one-sided; involving or affecting only sameness; monotony; ADJ. uniform: the ointment
doubt or question; blameless and one side; Ex. unilateral declaration same all over
exemplary
uninhibited uninhibited unintimating unique
(of something bad) not moderated; disheveled; uncared for in appearance; characterizing or affecting all; general; unity of pitch (in musical performance);
unrelieved or immoderate; without not combed; CF. comb present everywhere; of the universe; complete accord; Ex. The choir sang in
qualification; absolute; Ex. unmitigated cosmic; Ex. universal agreement; Ex. a unison.
disaster subject of universal interest
disentangle; solve unattractive having no previous example; novel; inconspicuous; not blatant
unparalleled
distasteful; disagreeable; morally disobedient; lawless; difficult to control not requited; not reciprocated; Ex. making no attempt to change one's bad
offensive; Ex. unsavory unrequited love practices
activity/reputation
untarnished; CF. sully ugly; unpleasant to look at unbecoming; not proper in behavior; unharmed; Ex. escape the accident
indecent; Ex. leave with unseemly haste unscathed
awkward (to carry or move); unjustified; having no justification; unexpected and adverse; unfortunate or (of a position, esp. in an argument)
cumbersome; unmanageable groundless; baseless; undeserved unlucky; Ex. untoward encounter indefensible; not able to be maintained
(sitting or standing) straight up; honest; reprimand; severely scold unaccustomed; unusual; Ex. He arrived not knowing; unaware; unintentional;
moral with unwonted punctuality. Ex. She was their unwitting accomplice;
Ex. unwitting insult; CF. wit: know
suave; refined in manner; elegant outcome; final result marked by commotion or uproar; very noisy confusion
noisy (esp. with laughter); hilarious;
causing loud laughter; extremely funny
urchin urge urgent ursine
ideal place, state, or society; ADJ. lending money at illegal high rates of seize another's power or rank (without act or manner of using; accepted
utopian interest legal authority); supplant; appropriate; practice; way in which words are
N. usurpation; CF. take for one's own actually used
use
wanderer (without a permanent home); empty; lacking in ideas; inane; stupid; waver (in opinion); fluctuate; sway to excessively submissive or devoted to
tramp Ex. vacuous expression; N. vacuity and fro; N. vacillation one's wife; CF. uxor: wife
full of self-admiration; conceited; without wandering from place to place; roving; homeless wanderer capricious happening; caprice; whim;
result; unsuccessful; N. vanity stray; moving in a random fashion; Ex. CF. wander
vagrant thoughts; N. vagrancy
logically convincing; sound; legally pertaining to farewell; N: farewell saying farewell; expression of boastful; excessively conceited; N.
acceptable; effective; Ex. valid address (esp. at graduation exercises) leave-taking vainglory: great vanity
reasoning/passport
forerunners; foremost position of an ghostly being that sucks the blood of the bravery; ADJ. valiant: possessing valor; make valid; confirm; ratify
army; advance forces; foremost position living brave
in a trend or movement; CF. rearguard
change the appearance of (by marking turn into vapor (steam, gas, fog, etc.) lacking liveliness; dull and position giving an advantage (such as a
with different colors) unimaginative; insipid and flavorless; strategic point); CF. vantagepoint
Ex. vapid lecture
boasted; bragged; highly publicized; V. in feudalism, one who held land of a paint used to coat a surface with a (esp. of a flower or leaf) many-colored
vaunt: boast; brag superior lord; subordinate or dependent glossy film; glossy coating produced by
using this substance; Ex. nail varnish;
V.
veer vegetate vehement velocity
thin surface layer (of good quality wood, seller blood feud (esp. between two families); capable of being bribed; corrupt; CF.
glued to a base of inferior material); CF. Nina Williams vernal
cover; surface show; fa\c{c}ade; V.
meat of a deer; CF. cow: beef; CF. pig: (of a fault or sin) forgivable; trivial revere; treat with great respect deserving high respect; commanding
pork, ham, bacon; CF. calf: veal; CF. respect; CF. command: deserve and get
sheep: mutton; CF. lamb: lamb
admit fresh air into to replace stale air small opening; outlet (as of fumes or a release or discharge through a vent; poison (of an animal); hatred; Ex.
gas); Ex. He gave vent to his anger by express (esp. unfairly); utter; Ex. He remarks full of venom; ADJ. venomous
kicking the chair. vented his wrath on his family.
(of a person) bold; adventurous; daring; risk; expose to risk; dare; undertake a someone who can make his or her abdominal
(of an action) risky risk; N. voice seem to come from another
person or thing (without moving lips or
jaws); N. ventriloquism, ventriloquy
put into words; ADJ. verbal: of words; truthfulness; adherence to the truth (of a person) truthful location; place (of a crime, trial,
spoken rather than written; oral; of a gathering, etc.); CF. come
verb
green; covered with green plants or wordy; N. verbosity pompous array of words; too many word for word; in the same words;
grass; lush in vegetation; Ex. verdant unnecessary words; wordiness repeating the actual words exactly
meadows
appearance of truth; quality of having the appearance of truth or border; edge, rim, or margin; Ex. on the green coating or patina on copper which
appearing to be true or real; likelihood; reality; probable or likely to be true; verge of: very near to; V: border on has been exposed to the weather
Ex. verisimilitude of her performance as plausible
Lady Macbeth
veritable verity vernacular vernal
severe dizziness; giddiness summit; highest point; PL. vertices having a backbone or spinal column; N: having many talents; capable of working
group of animals having a segmented in many fields; having many uses or
spinal column functions; N. versatility
annoy; distress vested power to reject a bill; exercise of trace; remains; Ex. vestiges of some enthusiasm (as in artistic performance
this right; V: prevent or forbid by ancient religion or composition); liveliness; vigor
exercising the power of veto
parish priest; representative full of vigor or energy; vibrating food; CF. live capable of maintaining life; feasible;
practical or workable; Ex. viable scheme
small drawing placed at the beginning one who without authority assumes law watchful; on the alert; watchfully awake; keeping watch (during normal sleeping
or end of a chapter; picture; short enforcement powers alert to spot danger; N. vigilance hours); Ex. all-night vigil
literary sketch; short written description
of a character or scene
poisonous snake break (a law); defile; desecrate; assault wine merchant; winemaker; seller of disposed to revenge; vengeful; out for
sexually; Ex. violate graves wine revenge; spiteful; intended to cause
harm; malicious; Ex. vindictive streak
virile virtual virtue virtuoso
felt in one's inner organs; N. viscera: face; appearance disease communicator (of a disease or poison) extremely
internal body organs; CF. eviscerate harmful or poisonous; (of a feeling)
hostile; bitter; N. virulence; CF. virus;
CF. venom
eyesight; foresight; mental image vice; tool for holding work in place; (of a liquid) thick and sticky; gluey; adhesive; gluey
produced by the imagination; clamping device viscid; CF. consistency
experience of seeing the supernatural
of glass; pertaining to or resembling spoil the effect of; make inoperative; full of life; animated; vibrant and lively; produced by imagination; fanciful;
glass; V. vitrify: change into glass; CF. corrupt morally critical; of great importance; necessary mystical; showing foresight; N: one
petrify to stay alive; of life; living; breathing; N. having foresight; one given to
vitality; V. vitalize speculative impractical ideas
(of light or color) bright and distinct; lively or animated; sprightly abusive; scolding; V. vituperate: berate; causing sharp pain to the mind; caustic;
evoking lifelike mental images; Ex. vivid scold; rail against abusively corrosive; sarcastic; of vitriol; N. vitriol:
red hair/description sulphuric acid (which burns flesh
deeply); bitterly abusive expression;
caustic expression; CF. glass
popular fashion; Ex. Jeans became the clamorous; noisy; V. vociferate: cry out female fox; ill-tempered woman; CF. act of dissecting living animals
vogue. loudly (when complaining) shrew
fluent; talkative; glib; N. volubility simultaneous discharge of a number of act of using one's will; act of making a changeable; of a quickly changing
shots; V. conscious choice; Ex. She selected this nature (as of temper); mercurial; tending
dress of her own volition. to violence; evaporating rapidly; Ex.
volatile character/situation in the street
ravenous; eating large quantities of religion practiced chiefly in Haiti sensual; of or giving sensual pleasure; having great volume (as of a garment or
food; exceedingly eager; insatiable; Ex. indulging in sensual pleasures; Ex. container); bulky; large
voracious animal/reader voluptuous lines; Ex. voluptuous life of
the Romans; N. voluptuary: voluptuous
person
vortex vouch vouchsafe voyeur
carrion-eating birds like a fox; crafty susceptible to wounds or attack; N. of the common people; deficient in
vulnerability refinement; not refined; coarse; Ex.
vulgar display of wealth; N. vulgarism:
vulgarity; crudely indecent word; CF.
vulgarian: vulgar person; boor; lout
move gently (in air or in seas) by wind speak equivocally about an issue; N. walk through a substance, such as contending; CF. vie
or waves; Ex. leaves wafting past the water, that impedes movement
window
homeless child or animal; Ex. waifs and humorous; mischievous; tricky begin and continue (a war) shake repeatedly from side to side; Ex.
strays The dog wagged its tail; N: humorous
person; wit
having a pale or sickly color; pallid roll in mud; indulge in; (of a ship) roll in trail of ship or other object through give up temporarily; yield; N. waiver:
a rough sea; become helpless; Ex. water; path of something that has gone waiving a right or claim; document that
wallow in the mud/luxury before; Ex. hunger followed in the wake waives a right or claim
of the war
unrestrained; gratuitously cruel; willfully achieve by cleverness or trick; wiggle decrease in size or strength (after being strong longing to travel
malicious; unchaste; sexually improper; out; fake; Ex. She tried to wangle an full); grow gradually to an end; Ex. The
promiscuous; Ex. wanton invitation to the party. moon waxes and wanes every month;
spending/killing; CF. having no just N.
cause
justification; written order that serves as twist out of shape; N. administrative division of a city; division (of a bird) sing; babble; N.
authorization (esp. a judicial writ); Ex. in a hospital or prison; incompetent
search/death warrant; V: justify; person placed under the protection of a
guarantee guardian; V: guard; ward off: avert
very cautious; watchful tunnels in which rabbits live; guarantee; assurance by seller justified; authorized
overcrowded living area; crowded
conditions in which people live
wastrel waver wax waylay
wallow (as in mud or high seas); lie confusion; turmoil; confused mass; raised mark from a beating or whipping of good upbringing; well-mannered and
soaked (as in blood); Ex. The victims bewildering jumble; Ex. welter of data refined
weltered in their blood.
puff or gust (of air, scent, etc.); sharpen; stimulate; Ex. whet someone's young animal (esp. of the dog or cat deceive, persuade, or obtain by flattery;
short-lasting smell; hint; Ex. whiff of appetite family); young wolf, dog, tiger, etc. cajole; coax; Ex. wheedle a promise out
perfume/scandal of her
complain (in a sad voice); make a high whim; tendency to behave amusingly capricious; fanciful; amusingly strange sudden capricious idea; fancy
sad sound (as in pain or supplication) strangely; Ex. story full of whimsy
conducive to mental or physical health; pare; cut away thin bits (from wood); small amount; smallest speck; Ex. not a neigh like a horse; CF. neigh: make the
healthful fashion in this way; reduce gradually; whit of sound which horses make
trim
flexible; pliant; slender; CF. willow wilful; intentional; headstrong wriggle; move from side to side with ring of leaves around stem; ring; circular
irregular twisting motions arrangement; Ex. whorls on the fingers
fallen fruit; unexpected lucky event move back suddenly; shrink back; crafty; cunning; artful; N. wile: deceitful loose freshness; droop
flinch; Ex. She winced as she touched stratagem
the cold body.
winnow winsome wisp wispy
refuse to give; hold back; Ex. (of a plant) dry up from loss of moisture; introverted; retiring; remote sadly thoughtful (because of desires or
withholding tax lose freshness; shrivel; decay memories); sadly pensive; vaguely
longing
sorcery; magic witty saying; wisecrack(clever joking lacking intelligence or wit; foolish; idiotic stand up against; resist successfully
remark)
(the stated person's) habit or custom; sad; (of something bad) deplorable; great sorrow; deep inconsolable grief; shriveled; withered; Ex. wizened
habitual procedure; ADJ. wonted: deplorably bad; Ex. woeful housing affliction; suffering; Ex. financial woes apple/old lady
customary conditions
inflict; Ex. wreak one's vengeance on anger; fury quarrel noisily; obtain through arguing; engrossed in matters of this earth; not
herd cattle; N. spiritual; of the material world
twist (to extract liquid); extract by miserable person; bad or despicable obtain by pulling violently; pull away; twist; pull; strain; Ex. He wrenched the
twisting; wrench painfully (necks or person; ADJ. wretched: miserable; bad; take by violence; Ex. wrest victory from gun out of her hands.
hands) contemptible; vile their grasp
stubbornly wrong twist in coils; contort in pain written command issued by a court small ridge on a smooth surface (face or
(telling someone to do or not to do cloth); V.
something)
man or farmer owning small estate; strong desire; longing; urge; Ex. yen for fear or hatred of foreigners; N. (esp. of an expression of the face)
middle-class farmer travel xenophobe twisted; with a humorous twist
(expressing displeasure)
yield yoke yokel yore
zephyr zest
point directly overhead in the sky; one who is zealous; fanatic; person who eager enthusiasm (to a cause or ideal); comic; crazy; N: clown; comical person
summit; acme; highest point shows excessive zeal ADJ. zealous (given to outlandish behavior)
outer skin of an orange used for giving a gentle breeze; west wind
special taste to food; spice; interest;
flavor; spirited enjoyment; Ex. add a
certain zest to the affair; Ex. zest for life