Lab Report#01 and 02

Subject:
Digital Communications

Title:
Intro to Matlab

SUBMITED by:
Zueem-Ul-Haq
20380

SUBMITED TO:
Sir. Ahmad

Date:
23 May 2017
 Lab Report 9

Digital Communication

Lab Title
AWGN noise, Entropy

Submitted to:
Sir Ahmed

Submitted by:
Hammad Hafeez

ID:
20294
TASK-1:
X=0:0.1:6;
Y=sin(X);
plot(X,Y);

OUTPUT

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

-0.2

-0.4

-0.6

-0.8

-1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6

TASK-2:
X=0:0.1:6;
Y=sin(X);
plot(X,Y);

Output
 16

14

12

10

2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

TASK-3:
u=1;
v=3;
a=(4*u/3*v)
b=2*v.^-2/(u+v).^2
c=v.^3/v.^3-u^3
d=4/3*pi*v.^2

Output
a= 4

b =0.0139

c=0

d = 37.6991

TASK-4:
a=zeros(6)
b=zeros(6,1)
c=zeros(3,4)

Output
a =

0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0

b = 0
0
0
0
0

c = 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0

TASK-5:
a=[1.1 0.0 2.1 -3.5 6.0; 0.0 1.1 -6.6 2.8 3.4; 1.1 0.1 0.3 -0.4 1.3; -1.4 5.1
0.0 1.1 0.0]
siz1=size(a)
vale1=a(4,1)
siz2=size(a(:,1:2))
siz3=size(a([1 3],end))

Output
a=

1.1000 0 2.1000 -3.5000 6.0000

0 1.1000 -6.6000 2.8000 3.4000

1.1000 0.1000 0.3000 -0.4000 1.3000

-1.4000 5.1000 0 1.1000 0

siz1 =4 5

vale1 = -1.4000

size2 = 4 2

size3 = 2 1

TASK-6:
dog1 LEGALL
1dog ILLEGAL
Do_you_know_the_way__to_lahore LEGALL
_help ILLEGAL

TASK-7:
a=1:2:5
b=[a' a' a']
c=b(1:2:3,1:2:3)
d=a+b(2,:);
w=[zeros(1,3) ones(3,1)' 3:5']
b([1 3],2 )=b([3 1],2)
size_a=size(a)
size_b=size(b)
size_c=size(c)
size_d=size(d)

Output
a=1 3 5

b=

1 1 1

3 3 3

5 5 5

c=

1 1

5 5

w= 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 4 5

b=

1 5 1

3 3 3

5 1 5

siz_a = 1 3

size_b =3 3

size_c = 2 2

size_d =1 3
TASK-8:
a=[1.1 0.0 2.1 3.5 6.0;0.0 1.1 6.6 2.8 3.4;2.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 1.3;1.4 5.1 0.0
1.1 0.0]
a(3,:)
a(:,3)
a(1:2:3,[3 3 4])
a([1 1],:)

Output
a=

1.1000 0 2.1000 3.5000 6.0000

0 1.1000 6.6000 2.8000 3.4000

2.1000 0.1000 0.3000 0.4000 1.3000

1.4000 5.1000 0 1.1000 0

ans = 2.1000 0.1000 0.3000 0.4000 1.3000

ans =

2.1000

6.6000

0.3000

ans =

2.1000 2.1000 3.5000

0.3000 0.3000 0.4000

ans =

1.1000 0 2.1000 3.5000 6.0000

1.1000 0 2.1000 3.5000 6.0000

TASK-9:
temp=input('enter temp=')
if(temp<0)
disp('Freezing')

elseif(0<=temp && temp<=16)

disp('very cold')
elseif(16<temp && temp<=30)

disp('normal')
elseif(30<temp && temp<=100)

disp('very hot')
elseif(temp<100)
disp('very hot')
end

Output
Enter temp=77

temp = 77

very hot

TASK-10:
for i=1:10
if(i>5)
b(i)=1
else
b(i)=0
end
end

TASK-11(A):
x=[-1:3]
y=x.^2
b=y-3*x+2
plot(b

Output
 6

0
1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5

TASK-11(B):
a=input('input the value=')
b=1
for i=1:a;
b=b*i:
end
disp(b)

Output
input the value=5

a =5

b =120

TASK-11(C):
n=-2:0.5:2
x=zeros(1,9)
x(1,5)=1
stem(n,x)
title('unit impulse function')
xlabel('time')
ylabel('amplitude')
Output
unit impulse function
1

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6
amplitude

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
-2 -1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2
time

TASK-11(D):
n=-1:10;
n0=3
x=[(n-n0)>=1]
stem(n,x);
title('unit step function')
xlabel('time')
ylabel('amplitude')

Output
unit step function
1

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6
amplitude

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
-2 0 2 4 6 8 10
time
TASK-11(E):
x=input(‘Enter the Matrix=);
y=length(x)
k=0;
p=0;
for i=1:y/2
if(x(i)==x(y))
k=1;
elseif(x(i)==-x(y))
p=1;
end
y=y-1;
end
if(k==1)
disp(‘Even’)
elseif(p==1)
disp(‘Odd’)
end
Output
Enter the Matrix=[2 1 0 1 2]
Even