Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Footnote A: Footnote 120 (Page 107)
Footnote A: Footnote 120 (Page 107)
English 10 - Douglass
Chapter IX is introduced with three Latin quotes in the text, which are followed by Johnny’s
footnote that explains and proposes that Zampanò plagiarizes secondary sources into his primary
documents to sound skilled and knowledgeable. Through Johnny, we learn the translated Latin
quotes are not originally written by Zampanò, but copied from a work by Penelope Reed Dood.
Throughout the footnote, Johnny delivers his explanation about how he discovered this. This
footnote refers and follows the three Latin quotes introduced in the beginning text. The quotes
signify the difficulty of arriving and leaving the house. Danielewski integrates his footnote into
the opening text in a unique and surprising way that challenges readers to understand what is
occurring. His use of three short Latin quotes in the text rather than complex syntax conveys a
straightforward tone that forces readers to piece the different pieces together. Johnny begins by
leaving his house to encounter with Tatiana, one of Zampanò’s scribes. When Johnny arrives at
her apartment, the two discuss evidence regarding Zampanò’s plagiarizing. However, this
conversation quickly shifts as Tatiana makes a sexual remark, “I won’t let you fuck me.” Their
sexual encounter perhaps suggests the type of women that Zampanò had help him. Although we
do not know if the encounter is real or fictional, the footnote challenges their expectations and
hopes and highlights the concept of truth. Although the text is difficult to interpret,
Danielewski’s approach delivers hidden messages and further emphasizes themes of self-
Footnote B: “Labyrinth”
This reference defines what a labyrinth is and discusses the role of architecture in art, history,
and literature. The author states, “Labyrinth is an architectural fiction – a constructed myth, an
exaggerated depiction, a fabrication.” This is relevant to the main text because the author
discusses reasons for building labyrinths and explains they have been used for different purposes.
The labyrinth plays a significant role throughout the text as we are interested in the exploration
of the architecture as well as the whole concept of a labyrinth to help contemplate how distances
within the Navidson are distorted. House of Leaves acts as a textual labyrinth in ways such as
when trying to comprehend the book you seem to get nowhere, however, you must make your
way through the labyrinth to comprehend the messages each person conveys.
O'Brien, William. “Labyrinth.” Log, no. 31, 2014, pp. 52–54. JSTOR, JSTOR,
www.jstor.org/stable/43630886.
I wish someone could recreate a structural plan for the house based on footages from The
Navidson Record. However, this is impossible mostly due to the wall-shifts and inaccurate
mapmaking. What this film does is offer a rendering of long hallways and dead ends that seem
never-ending. When you encounter the book for the first time and approach the footnotes, you
seem to get nowhere. However, you realize this is a textual labyrinth that leads you the in the
right direction around the correct circles. You compare this to a labyrinth because you learn to
approach it in your own manner and make your way through. I am fascinated by learning more
and more about Navidson’s story and I am slowly putting everything together and learning about