Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Staad Pro Truss Example Best
Staad Pro Truss Example Best
BACKGROUND:
Structural analysis by hand methods is feasible only for relatively simple structural
members such as simply-supported beams and other 2-dimensional statically
determinate frames. The real world, however, is much more complex and is composed
of structures having multiple stories and supports, trusses, space frames, flat plates,
arches, etc. Prior to the advent of digital computers in the 1960s, the analysis of these
structures was most likely performed by “approximate” methods (such as moment
distribution and portal analysis), or more rigorous exact methods involving applications
of matrix and differential math.
Joint
Member
Lecture 20 - Page 1 of 13
STAAD Truss Analysis Example:
The following simple truss will be analyzed using STAAD:
8’-0”
C
A
D R2 R2 = 4500 Lbs.
R1
R1 = 4500 Lbs.
9000 lbs.
10’-0” 10’-0”
By hand-calculations, it was determined that the forces in the members are as follows:
To begin the analysis, a computer model of the truss must be determined, and joints
must be defined (in X,Y coordinates) and members must be assigned as follows:
Lecture 20 - Page 2 of 13
Follow the following steps to input the computer model, run the analysis and view &
print the results:
New Structure
Icon
2. Pick the “New Structure” icon (or, go to File → New) and the following will appear:
Be sure to click
“Truss” and put in a
title as shown here.
Then pick “Next”.
Lecture 20 - Page 3 of 13
3. The next screen will look like the following:
Be sure to click
“Foot” and
“Pound”, then pick
“Next”.
4. You are now in the main graphic environment of the program, and the screen will
look like the following:
STAAD Editor
Icon
Lecture 20 - Page 4 of 13
5. Save your work by clicking on the Save icon. At this point, you are ready to begin
inputting your geometry. First, you must SAVE your work by clicking on the Save
icon. The easiest way to do this is by picking the STAAD Editor icon (see above)
and input information EXACTLY as shown below:
When finished inputting the information EXACTLY as shown above, click the “X” (close)
button. The following screen will appear: (See next page)
Lecture 20 - Page 5 of 13
Analyze
STAAD
Output
6. You are now ready to analyze the structure you just created. From the root menu,
select “Analyze” (see above) and pick “Run Analysis”. You will then see the
following:
Lecture 20 - Page 6 of 13
The next screen should look like the following. IF you made any mistakes in your input,
you will be informed! Hit the “Done” button.
7. If you get any error messages, you can edit your input by hitting the “STAAD Editor”
icon (see Step 4 above) to revise tour work, then follow Steps 5 and 6. DON’T GET
s likely you will need to “tweak” your input to get the proper results of your analysis.
BE PATIENT.
Lecture 20 - Page 7 of 13
8. You can view your results after you have run your analysis by picking the “STAAD
Output” icon (see Step 5 above). Here you will be able to view your results and
decide if you need to revise your input. The following is the STAAD output of your
analysis:
9. IF YOUR RESULTS ARE CORRECT, you can print the output by hitting the “Print”
icon (see above).
Lecture 20 - Page 8 of 13
Lecture 20 - Page 9 of 13
Lecture 20 - Page 10 of 13
Watch Units!!!
Support Reactions
Lecture 20 - Page 11 of 13
Watch Units!!!
Member Forces
Lecture 20 - Page 12 of 13
Watch Units!!!
Lecture 20 - Page 13 of 13