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  • Quiz Sa Micro

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    Benedict
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    Assembly language provides low-level access and control over a CPU but introduces bugs more easily and lacks portability. It summarizes the key hardware components of a computer as the CPU, memory, and peripherals connected via buses, with the CPU containing a microprocessor and memory storing data in integrated circuits. High-level languages require compilation to machine code for execution.

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    Assembly language provides low-level access and control over a CPU but introduces bugs more easily and lacks portability. It summarizes the key hardware components of a computer as the CPU, memory, and peripherals connected via buses, with the CPU containing a microprocessor and memory storing data in integrated circuits. High-level languages require compilation to machine code for execution.

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    12 views2 pages

    Quiz Sa Micro

    Uploaded by

    Benedict
    Assembly language provides low-level access and control over a CPU but introduces bugs more easily and lacks portability. It summarizes the key hardware components of a computer as the CPU, memory, and peripherals connected via buses, with the CPU containing a microprocessor and memory storing data in integrated circuits. High-level languages require compilation to machine code for execution.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    1.

    All computer programs actually run in machine language

    2-4. Advantages of Assembly Language

    Low-level access to the computer

    Higher speed

    Total control over CPU

    5-7. Disadvantages of Assembly Language

    Increased risk of bugs

    subtle mistakes can be more costly

    Reduced portability

    programs run on only one type of CPU

    Absence of library routines

    must write your own

    8-10. the main hardware components of a microcomputer are

    the CPU, memory, and peripherals.

    11. Integrated-circuit chips are used in the construction of computer circuits.

    12. Inside the system unit is a main circuit board called the system board.

    13. In a microcomputer, the CPU is a single-chip processor called a microprocessor.

    14. A memory circuit element can store one bit of data.

    15-17. Three kinds of bus:

    address bus

    data bus

    control bus

    18. A program called a compiler is needed to translate a high-level language program into machine
    code.

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