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3 eS Stato the parpose-of using concentric springs. What is Somerfield number? State its importince in the design of journal ‘bearing’ What ia celf aligning ball hearing? State its unique feature fa) (b) tal hp PART B—(® © 16 =80 turks) The shaft of an overhang crank is aulyected to a force ¥ of 2 RN as shown in fig. below, Thi shaft is made of JOMn2 nteel having a allawablé shear etrength equal to100 Nimme!. [eteiemins the diameter of the shafi /(16) Or Design n muff coupling to connect two steel shafts transmitting 26 kW power at 360 rpm. Tho shafts nnd key are made of pigig curbon anel 008 [S,,=8_ = 400Nimm*). The sleeve is made of gevy cast: iron FG 200 (S,, = 200 Ninm), ‘Phe factor of anftty fir the shafte and key ta 4. For the aleeve, the factor of anfety ia § based on ultimate steength 6 This required to design a equare key for fixing « geur on a ehaft-of 30 mm dinmeter. "The shaft ia transmitting 20 IW power at G00 rpm to the gear. ‘The key is made of steel 6004 (8, = 460 Nim) and the fuotor of anfety is 4. For key muturial, the yitld verength in cimpreasion can bo aseumed to bo equal to the yield strength in tensian. Determine the dimenal the key. Or Acrigid coupling ia used to trarmmet 60 kW power at 360 rpm. There are six bolta. The outer diameter of tho flanges ip 250 mm, while the recens diaméter is 175 min. The co efficient of friction batween the flanges in 15, The bolls ure mado of stecl 4508 (S,, = 80 Nfmm*) and the factor of safety 12.4. Datormine the diameter of the bolt. Assume that the bolts are fitted in large clearance holes. (16) a THBSG

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