Professional Documents
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J U LY 2 0 0 4
update
Aircraft Survivability
Equipment
photo: RNLAF
Terma is currently supplying the Royal Apache Modular Aircraft Survivability Equipment / 2-3
Netherlands Air Force with a new concept for F-16 Demonstrator for the Royal Danish Air Force / 4-5
protection of the Apache AH-64D helicopter.
New Generic Modular Reconnaissance
The F-16 Demonstrator program includes a Pod for Fighter Aircraft / 6-7
number of new systems for operational testing.
We Provide Mission Critical Solutions / 8
These new systems enhance aircraft survivability,
improve situational awareness and decrease pilot
workload.
The AMASE (Apache Modular The tips of the Apache stub wings
Aircraft Survivability Equipment) have hard points for the pods. The
is an advanced Electronic Warfare Stub Wing Pods contain the Missile
self-protection solution against Infra- Warning and Flare Dispensing
Red (IR) missile threats. Developed systems. They are of a modular design
by Terma as a tailor-made system and are located on each side of the
Apache with stub wing it is designed to provide optimum helicopter structure. This position
mounted pod of modular protection for helicopters.
design.
photo: RNLAF
2 T E R M A U P DAT E . J U LY 2 0 0 4
APACHE MODULAR AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY EQUIPMENT
photo: RNLAF
of pods has two major advantages; Aircraft Survivability Equipment
it is an ideal location for missile Terma has previously developed similar
warning sensors as there is very little equipment (Aircraft Survivability
shadowing from the aircraft structure Equipment – ASE) for the Dutch
and there is no operational restrictions Cougar and Chinook transport
on weapons deployment. helicopters. In addition, Terma has
supplied electronic warfare equipment
A new multifunction color display is
to a variety of fixed wing fighter and
installed to make the pilot aware of
transport aircraft with more than 1,000
any possible threat. It is driven by a
systems installed in US fighters.
tactical data unit which at the same
time serves as a recorder for post flight
operational debriefing and analysis. A The pods contain Missile Warning
complete fault list and maintenance and Flare Dispensing systems.
record is kept at a removable media for
ease of technical maintenance.
AN/ALQ-213(V) Electronic
Warfare Management System photo: RNLAF
It replaces individual control panels and indicators for Electronic Warfare (EW), such
as the dispenser, jammer, radar warning and missile warning units. The display and
management unit is placed in a central location within the pilots field of vision and reach.
Terma placed significant emphasis on designing an optimal Pilot-Vehicle Interface (PVI).
The EWMS has been developed into a generic system which fulfills the requirements of RNLAF AS-532 Cougar cockpit
with Tactical Threath Display and
a large number of aircraft types including fighters, helicopters and transport aircraft. As
Electronic Warfare Management
indicated above the management system integrates, manages, and controls a variety of
System.
EW subsystems.
4 T E R M A U P DAT E . J U LY 2 0 0 4
F-16 Demonstrator for the Royal Danish Air Force
In-flight Training
Synthetic Electronic Warfare Training
is a self-contained function selectable
at any time during flight and is based
on pilot pre-programmed simulated
threat characteristics. During flight,
threats appear as real threats on the
Tactical Threat Display, enabling the
pilot to activate countermeasures
and maneuver the aircraft like he
would have done in a real situation.
listener to actually perceive the sound Test of Active Noise Reduction
All Electronic Warfare training
as coming from outside his head system in F-16 cockpit.
sessions are recorded in-flight for later
evaluation. This system provides the – and from a distinct direction. This is
pilot with a training aid that does not exactly what we are all used to, when
not using headsets. It allows a pilot way to reduce low frequency noise is
require expensive test ranges with
to quickly pinpoint the direction of a via Active Noise Reduction.
multiple threat radars.
sound, horizontally and vertically, as
well as keeping track of how the sound Modernized Triple Ejector Rack, TER
Missile Warning
moves relative to the aircraft. New Precision Guided Weapons
The weapon pylons, which have
require a lot of information to be
been updated during the latest block
Active Noise Reduction passed between the aircraft and
cycle, are prepared for a field upgrade
Combined with the above-mentioned the weapon. To make this possible,
to install Missile Warning sensors.
capability or as a stand-alone feature, a new wiring standard has been
The pylon installed Missile Warning
Terma has developed an Active Noise accomplished by the last block cycle
sensors provide nearly full coverage
Reduction (ANR) system that has been on aircraft level, and by a wing
of the aircraft for incoming missiles
installed in the F-16 Demonstrator. weapon pylon upgrade program on
and alerts the pilot via the Advanced
Sensors on the ear cups / helmet are pylon level. Terma has developed
Threat Display and 3D-Audio. The
positioned to pick up noise generated an upgrade for the TER Smart Triple
system can automatically initiate
by the surrounding environment. This Ejector Rack (STER) which allows
countermeasures (ex. flares) which the
noise is displaced half a wavelength carrying three Precision Guided
pilot then combines with coordinated
and impressed on the ordinary audio Weapons on one pylon, hereby
maneuvers.
signal. The result is a remarkable noise increasing the flexibility of the F-16
reduction without loss of the actual aircraft.
3D-Audio
The purpose of the 3D-Audio system is intercom audio. Since the passive
for the pilot to quicker become aware pilot helmet attenuation is poor at low
Modernized Triple Ejector Rack, TER,
of an emerging threat than what is frequencies (<2 kHz noise), the only
for the F-16.
achievable using traditional display
technology. The 3D-Audio
system provides a natural
sound using a standard
headset. It allows the
The new generic Modular The pod is conceptually based on the this MRP design takes advantage of
Reconnaissance Pod (MRP), which successful F-16 MRP also developed a small IR translucent window. This
currently is developed for the by Terma. Due to its generic design design is cost beneficial and gives a
Swedish JAS 39 Gripen, is an the new MRP can be carried on better background for managing the
evolution of reconnaissance pods for various aircraft platforms. It is easily pod internal environment. The rotating
fighter aircraft. integrated into the aircraft by a data window section is attached directly
bus and a video interface to the to the MRP strongback and can be
displays in the cockpit. positioned at various positions along
Developed by Terma this MRP
the length of the pod mid-section,
provides customers with a maximum
Rotating Window Section which allows it to accommodate
of flexibility in tailoring the sensor
The MRP employs a circular cross- a variety of different sensors and
suite to operational requirements for
section on the lower 180° of the pod caters for variations in pod stuffing,
airborne tactical
and an advanced rotating section weight and balance restraints. The
reconnaissance.
with a small Infra-Red (IR) translucent section’s 360° rotation is electronically
window. Compared to older pod synchronized to the sensor aiming –
designs where you either had an except for take-off and landing, where
opening into free air or the window is rotated to a position in
horizon-to- the strongback and, thus, providing
horizon protection of the glass during these
windows, phases of the flight.
The contract comprises development and supply of pods and a number of vital
control systems for the complete reconnaissance system. Delivery will take place
during the period 2004 – 2006.
6 T E R M A U P DAT E . J U LY 2 0 0 4
New Generic Modular Reconnaissance Pod for Fighter Aircraft
Intelligence, Surveillance
and Reconnaissance
Terma has provided decision-makers in many Air Forces full installation and all integration including cockpit control,
with Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) training and logistic support. With its automatic mode
equipment. Our systems are built up around a specially of operation, the system can day and night capture any
designed Modular Reconnaissance Pod (MRP) which can geographical location without pilot intervention and thereby
accommodate the most common and future sensors. The add valuable time to the pilot's primary task of flying the
MRP contains Management System, Imaging Sensors, aircraft. Using the cockpit display, the pilot can verify image
Environmental Control System, Recording Media and all capture and perform a primary assessment of the area of
necessary support. interest. The system is fully digitized and interfaces with the
aircraft through standard protocols.
Terma has delivered reconnaissance systems For F-16 to
Belgium, the Netherlands, the United States and Denmark Terma supports the development of Standardization
including the Tactical Reconnaissance System (TRS) for the Agreements (STANAG) within the NATO ISR community.
Royal Danish Air Force. The supplying of TRS comprises a
www.terma.com