Engine Electrical
System
GENERAL STARTING SYSTEM
SRoustestoornS fet GieouT OMesANFoR STARTING
Pec seroice root fE-8 See
Swe Mtoe Sr Ne fey STARTER GRGAT TROUBLESHOOTING” EE 88
IGNITION SYSTEM ONAL fe7
CHARGING SYSTEM STANEPECTION..
Graproncanironeianané ~~ """ —— cRuIse CONTROL SYSTEM
Cuvee Weer aa Syerews.occoacran fea
Couns eE28 cece ao
Sisasseueey fer REMOVAL est
INSPECTION FeaEE ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
GENERAL
SPECIFICATION ssn:
anon sysrem
Teme ‘Specification
‘gmon con Primary ressanee 082 = 107% (0)
_" Secondary resistancs 70% 15% (st)
NOK BRASES
Leaded CHAMPION ROTO
cap (08~ 0S mm (0515 OaRs4 mR)
Spark lige =
pak ee NGK ‘BERSES-T1
| neaced ‘CHAMPION RCIOVEA
‘Gap 0~ 1 mim (00588 — 00H)
STARTING SYSTEM
ems Speciation
Fated votage 1212 KW
(Na. of pion tot 2
Starr ‘ota Tsv
toed
Coes “Ampere 908, MAX
‘Speed 72500 rpm, MNGENERAL EE-3
(CHARGING SYSTEM
—————
heme ‘Speciation
Tipe Bator votage sensing
ste votage 185 v 1108
— Spood in vse 1,000 = 18,000 rer
‘Votage regulator locron bultn ype
Fogultor sting wotape 1455 +02 V
Temperaure compensation B5at mvs
Wee TAF BAH
ater ‘God erankng amperage al -1e°OC0.7F 800 A
Reserve caparty 110 min
[Sesser at 20°06 1280 + ot
a + RESERVECAPACITY RATING 6 ameunte tine
1 bata can Sovar 254 and maintain 2 min.
+ COLD CRANKING AMPERAGE the amporage ‘mum tominal tage ot 1053128." 180}.
{bate can dave 30 scons ancmaintan
‘terminal votageof72V orgraser aa spectied
temperature
‘AUTO CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM
ems ‘Specioation
Seting ener Wii = 1.Skrvh on lve oad
Vote speed memory vain Ne valaon
ES ‘Seting tie C— 0908 max
esuring tine 0600 max
Minimum operating speed 20 = 2k
‘Cancel peed range 35 = 2K
Masini memorized speed 180 = akrah
Puling oe T2TNCSKD
Main sich sora eit valve Boks = 16
(Command suitch sari eitene value SET meh 2000 = 18
FESUME swech = 100+ 1ses eine eLEeTRICAL SYSTEM
TROUBLE SHOOTING cam
vawmon svete
San eo ena)
Ee wat aaron wih Tape a bk whan seed
sree sat | nen con ‘ofec ate ok sess tng’
Gana 00 |S pe efector ps, orc ied
(Be wiadecmnesertekn_| Rear win or pce ee
aah eaten weg apa ig, pea outed
=o Pepe soresae Soonted
Erg asso] Spake ad oa cates | pet papa ee, one a Ged
eieas | ae vg Boe me orion seine |
Fear esgo | Sa san at Dg ae [rept pt is ent wi ad
‘CHARGING SYSTEM
‘Syston Supa Renedy
‘Charging warning Fuse Bown ‘Choa has
Indestor dose not ght | Light burned out Pepin ign
tain gion ewazn ON" | Weng someon foee ‘Tigh loose connection
nd eng of Eloctone vtage regular Replace votage regulator
Charging warning | Oro bet oceo oF worn “A al tension oF epics bat
fndestor doesnot go | Baber ctl lease, corded or worm | Inspect cable conection, repair
‘ut th engine ening or rapisco cae
{Bator requis requ | election vatage regulator or atsmator | Repco wotagoroultr or alerator
recharge) Weng . Reps or pace wing
‘Overharoe tectonic vltage equtor Replice vtag regulior
Votage sensng wie Repel or ropiace Weng
Dacha ‘Dre bat bees oF worn “Ast bl enon or replace Bak
Wing connection ge or short cxeut | Inepect ling connect, repair
‘erepice suing
Election votage regulator or atanator | Repleevotage regulator or alerator
Poor grounding Inspect ground or par
L Worn tory Feplsce battyGENERAL
SsTaRTING SYSTEM:
Syroion ‘Suspect aa Remedy
Engin wit notcrank | Bary are lw ‘Charge or replace battery
Batry ean ose, coved or worn out Rapa or place cables
TTaneaso range swich (Veh Wit
somatic Waneaxt on)
Florio TR group auomati rans
nga wil not rank
Fuse Bown Popaoe fuse
| Starr motor fauty Fopiace
| Ignition ste aly epics
Engine cranks sowy | Baty charge low ‘charge or replace batory
Batory cabs lose, cored or worn out opal or ropsce cables
Stror motor uy enlace
‘Slane Faape ening | Starter motor
Igniton en
‘Sao spine ba Short in wing opal witha
ion goa teeth broken or ster motor Fpl
‘ing ger tou bokon 08 Ty whoa oF oque convertorcE ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
SPECIAL SERVICE TOOL ena
ool (amber and name) tuatation te
‘Aerator ple emaver wrench Removal and stataion of
terete pullyGENERAL
‘THE MICRO 570 ANALYZER sense KEYPAD
‘The MICRO 570 Analyzer provides the ably fo test ThelICROS7O bston onthe kay padprovdehefolowng
‘he charging ae staring syst, ncuaing he atry, _funetons
A caunow =
terest pony rennin as (((
‘ways use extrome caution and appropriate eye |
SSS [Gp
|| 2 Poste muTentoen
iat ees
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=FES
ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
BATTERY TEST PROCEDURE. 8. Choose ether COA o CCP and poss the ENTER
1 Conneat he ato t th btn.
+ "'Red damp to batty postive (termina
Back clamp to batry negative () termi
2. Thotasor il ask he battery is omected NA VE-
HOLE" or ‘OUT OF A VEMIGLE®, Make your ela
‘ion by proaing the srw buona thon prose EN
TER
[seuectiveur +: |
* COA: Cot/eranking amps isan SAE specoa-
ton te cranking ated at OF (18°)
+ COP: Got erankng amps 1s an SAE specoa-
fon fr korean maniacs or esnkng bat-
tered at (18).
Settho cA vibe dpiayod onto seroonto the CCA
‘ale marked on tne ator label by pressing up and
‘own buton and poss ENTER,
eran
Tho batry ratgs( CCA) splyedan tho tester must
‘be identical ote tings mare an bao Ibe.GENERAL
EE-9
‘5. The tesor(ler0570) splays ator test ests in
ude wotago an batty ratings
‘Arora action must be gen according to ho test
‘ooute by releringtothe ater et eauleas chown
Gore
Tho bate ratings (OCA) aspayed on the restr
‘must be tenia to tho ratings markod on batory
‘etd Dow
BATTERY TEST RESULTS
( coovsarenr
{
abe.
8. To conduct starter ts, coninuousy press ENTER,
‘RESULT ON PRINTER REMEDY
(Good batery No ection 6 requed
Baton & i good sale
Good charge Feenrge the baer and use
‘Batley snot charged propery
charge & Retest | = Charge and tet tha battery again (Faire to charge the battery
{uy mey esd neoreet mossurement vale)
“> Roplace btiory and recheck ho charging estan. (improper cowacion
rl [etwoen Bata end vohise oeblea ray catpe “REPLACE BATTERY
‘eatery eta the Oatery after romoving eblee andeonnacng the fstr tthe
batty tring! cect of replacing th baler)
‘ov covcepiece | 7 Sse end ees he bat. And thn, at reals may cause "REPLACE
BATTERY” replace batry and ochock th charging sytem
@ warwne
‘Whenever fing a claim for battery, the printout of
oh
‘the battery toot results must be
oHef
STARTER TEST PROCEDURE
‘Ar the beter tt, ress ENTER immediatly for
1
‘he star tot
CIR
—<—$——<—)
PRESS ENTER FOR
ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
3. Cran wovage and tater test oss wil be e-
plsjed on tne screen.
“ako a relevant acon according to th ot resus by
reloing tte sare tos ross 2 gen baw
4 Tocontrue charging syst ts, press ENTER.GENERAL
STARTER TEST RESULTS
EE -11
‘RESULT ON PRINTER
REMEDY
‘ranking votage normal
‘System shows normal Sareea
Cranking wotage low
‘ranking votage i tower han normal ee
Check starr
“he stato of baey charge I fo low toto
(Chango bttry cnarge the Sater and retst
= Replace battery
> I th vehi I nt started though th bar condton ot
Replace bat | Sood and tly charged” displayed.
piace battery "Shack wing for open creve ata cate connection, stator
i apa or ropiaoo as ncossary.
Sire engine does crank, check fuel gsiem.f ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
(CHARGING SYSTEM TEST PROCEDURE 4 Press ENTER
1. Press ENTER to bogin charging system es
(_@uvunor
— |
BEeseee_|| |
e —
5. The MICRO 570 analyzer charging systom ouput at
lee tor compara o ater readings
22. ENTER buon pressed he ster depays te ac
tual otage of alloratr,
Prose ENTER tooo ne charging sytem,
6. Ta a eleva action ancortng otha tat reut by
tern wo be tao below fer shstng of he on
seme gh ani lsconeat he test camps From th Bat
3. Tumotallctsaload andar engine for seconds
wih pressing tne accelerator palGENERAL
EE-13
(CHARGING SYSTEM TEST RESULTS
RESULT ON PRINTER
REMEDY
‘Ghargng sytem normalDiede
pple noel
‘Charging sytem is norma
No charging wotage
“Romar doos nl supply earghg curent 0 baton
eNchek bate, connecton bebwan aloratr an Dllory
Fepiace bots or cabo of aera necessary
Low charging voteg=
“Atenator coos not suplychargng caren o baton and
‘eatea load fo system ay
Check bate and aerator and rplace ae necessary
High charging votape
“Te vege from alate fo batlory fe igher han een
Sit dug voting repiting
‘Check connection and ground and pice regulter as necessary
= Check eco level nthe batery
Excess ripple cetected
‘he or more odes nthe akerstor eno nstoning propery
‘SGheck tomar mounting and bots ond vplace ea necsssarycE-14
IGNITION SYSTEM
DESCRITION. see
lontiontiing corre he electronic contagion
timingayetem. Te standad‘slrenos gion ting deta
forthe engine operating consons are peprograriaa
"he memory of he ECM (Engine Control Mosul),
“Te engine operating condtons (epee os, warm-ap
Condor, ta} a doloted by tho vareus senso.
Based on tose sensor signals and the inten trang
Gata. signas to ntrupt the primary curent are sant
to te ECM. The iption cose actvaed, ana ming I
‘ontrole
ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION ema
SPARK TEST
1. Remove he gntin col connector.
2
9. Using a somh pi shel rove te spk vn
4. na he spark pg to theron colIGNITION SYSTEM. EE-15
‘5. Ground the spark gto the engine
8. Check s spark occurs while engine being cranked
Drore
To proven fal bala ected fom Iectors we he
engin i ang craked, ramore tefl pune)
[ay om io ase box
‘Crank the engine fer no more than 5-10 seconds.
7. Inspect the spark pugs,
8. Using a sparkplug soca, instal ho spark log.
8. Insta heft oo
10, Rocannect he igrtlon col connect.EE-16
ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
‘Sparkes
BAD
(Check conection a grton cot connaetor |] ——>| Connect sary
0K
BAD,
(Check heighten eat | Fepace te pion co
0K
AD
‘Check power aupoirtoignten cot [>| Check wrngbetwaon nition smitch and
"Tom niin atch 1 ON, Ignten cot
2. Chaok hat thor etary votage at
‘gon col postive (+) trial
ox
‘Chackihecamsha postion sonsor | BAD [Replace te camena poston sensor
(Pair to FL grou) rl (Peter FL group)
OK
‘Checkiheeankahat patton sansor | BAD” Replace tho srankshat postion sensor
(Porto FL sro) (Bator FL grup)
OK
‘heck ton signa tem ecm | BAD, [chock wing between ECM andignten co,
(RtertoFL grou) ‘ang hon ty anaer ECM
0K
Try anather inten eoIGNITION SYSTEM
INSPECT SPARK PLUG
1. Remove the into coi connector
2, Remove the ignton eos
(Grore
When removing the igniten col connector, pl ho
lock pin) ara pus 0c).
a7
8 Using
ipa socket renovate pa up.
Ay caution
Be careful tno contaminates eter through the
ook pug oto,
4 spat ne derode (A andcrenic nest).
‘ap n>
INSPECTION OF ELECTRODES
Conaton | Dark deposi [White doposts |
[Fuel mire
two ean
Fuolmire |= Aevanoad
Deccrpten |” too sar ‘gntion ring
Cowairinake |= nautient
ug tinting
5. Check he obevede ot (kt
‘Sanaars
Uneadod 1.0 1.1 mm (0994 ~ 0453 a)
Leaded 08 = 09 rem (00815 - 0.0354).EE -18 INE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
INSPECT IGNITION con. REMOVAL exec
1. Meseue te primary col resistance between tsi IGNITION COIL
fats (and)
1. Remove he engine cover
2. Remove theipnon col (A
‘Standard value 0620 = 10% am
Gore
When remain the fnton coi connector, pil he
Jack pig) ara push be ct).
2. Instalaton iethe roves of emo(CHARGING sysTEM
CHARGING SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION sass
‘Th enwong system ncudd a batery an aerator with
"bate regulon, snd the chergngIndatr ht and
‘The Atemstornas busin odes, sch etiyng AC cu
font to OC curent
“mertere, OC etn! appears a aerator" erin.
Inaaaten the cmarging osaga ol his allonatr ap
led bythe Batlory votage detection sytem.
‘Tha alrato is egulsd by the batary vege detec
ton system, Tho mal components of he atoratr are
th ter, stator, ocr, capes brushes, bean
Visited bet pute. Te bru elder cniins& alton
acroni votage roglatrE20 ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FOR CHARGING
SYSTEM sn(CHARGING SYSTEM
ON-VEHICLE INPECTION sina:
B) cavmon
+ Chock thatthe tater eabies are connected
to the comect terminal,
+ Disconnect the battory cables when tho bat-
tory Is guen a gulck charge.
+ Never disconnect the battery while the engine
leruning.
(CHECK BATTERY VOLTAGE
1H 20 minutes nee not passod ince th angie was
"oppad tum th ignition siwieh ON ara turn on the
‘ecteal sytem (Roacamp, Hower ott, fer de
Tagger et) tr 60 seconds to remove be suaco
charge.
2. Tuntheignionswich OFF and uno the sete!
«tons.
3. Moasure he bateryvltage between the nage ()
‘ana postin ()trminals fo ator.
Slandad votaga 25
OV at 20167)
11 he votage sles tan specication, charge the
bat.
(CHECK THE BATTERY TERMINALS AND FUSES
1. Chock hat he batry terminals rena 03 ocr
2. Cheok the fuse for contin
E21
INSPECT DRIVE BELT
frayed cords
any dtet has bon ound replace the cive bet
wore
Cracks on nb side of bat are considered accept.
fbi ithe bot has chunks mising rom thei,
‘Should be reclaced
VISUALLY CHECK ALTERNATOR WIRING AND
LISTEN FoR ABNORMAL NOES
1 Chock tate wing isn goo eoncton
2. Check hat thre ino storm noes rom he aie
stor whe the engine running.
(CHECK DISCHARGE WARNING LIGHT cIRCUFT
1. Warm up te engine and hen tun ot.
2. Tum ota eccesores
charge warming lg
4 Statne engno. Check hat he gt
"be ght dass not goof as opocie,toxslashoot
the discharge int ereE22 ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
eee ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
INSPECT CHARGING SYSTEM RESULT
OUTAGE DROP TEST OF ALTERNATOR OUTPUT 1. Tha volmetermay ndate the standard value,
nae
“Tistest determines ether ornate wingbotwventne Stand value: C2 meq
Shomatr"6 terminal nthe batey (2) rman gees
he wotage op method 2, We veo he vlna higher han expected
ee {atove Onc), por wrng i aurpeted nis
PREPARATION {Se acs wing wom he ors aril
tothe bay) tormina. Cheek fe laose cone:
Yona, color tangs due fo an overated harness,
2. Djscennec he ouput wit om the aerator "Bt 2, Corac thm before testing again.
‘Beemina ef atte andre) ead we of are compen fh tat, at he engine sped et
Psimina of ator anatns (jie oem Sonam oe
1. Tam he ignition sth 0 “OFF
io
ieter tote auteurs, Cornet he (a eae! gn gt na hvadlanps bowser anh ton
{onmeter to fhe Borin of tamer andihe ¢) Ta * °
Jead wire of voter tothe) rma of bate.
1. Start ne engine
2, Tumonthehoscamps and blower meter and sot ho
ge sped unl the ammeter indatos 20
‘and then, eadie volmetr as tno.CHARGING SYSTEM
(OUTPUT CURRENT TEST
“This tat determines hater or not he atalor shes an
2upat curant als equivalent othe normal ouput
PREPARATION
1. Proto test, check he fotowing items and comet
Check te batery stale in the vehicle to ensure
Inuit good conto, The bar checing mathes
‘screrbed in na section “atoy
‘Th itor tat ie ved fo tet the ouput cuent
shoua be one that hea Been party discharged.
‘Wiha ly chargod bates hotest may not be cor
Ccted aorecy cue to an heuitln! oua.
{Chace th tron 9 the aorntor dive bok. The
Sottonston shock motto ia desorbed the secon
spect ane ba
2 Tum ot he ition te,
Disconnect te battery ground cable,
4 Disconnect he atrnator output om the ater
ator" rma
5. Conpcta DC ammear (001504) in series betwean
‘ha"B tema andve eoconnaced out re, Be
suretocomect be (led eof e ammeter oe
‘deconnecig out wie.
Grore
Tighten each connection sacucy s a heavy curont
iil ow. Do et ron eps
{8 Comet avotneter (9 20¥) betas ho Berm:
alenaground. Connect na(.)losd wir lo be ar.
‘str"6" terminal and (nad wre oa Good round.
7. tach an engine tachometer and connet he batory
‘oune eae
wen BL
wl
{S$ aroun
E23
vest
1. hook osu thal the votmetar ads a he same
‘value asthe ate vege. ine vlna ends,
andi open rcutin heirs between alternator 8
‘erminl and baary () erin or poor grounding
suspected
2. Sarthe engine andtur on he heasamos
3. Sol tho hetdlamps t high beam and the nestor
Bower oven HIGH, qucky foresee the ening
Speedo 2.500 rpm and read the mmum ouput
Sent vai incoated bythe ammater
‘Ata the erin tar up the daring current quickly
trops.
‘Thortore, te above oprain must be done quickly
toed te maximum comer value const.