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Note : This Product information is subject to change after 3 months of issuing date
* Description
LTM240M1-L01 is a color active matrix TFT (Thin Film Transistor) liquid crystal display
(LCD) that uses amorphous silicon TFTs as switching devices. This model is composed of
a TFT LCD panel, a driver circuit and a back-light system. The resolution of a 24.0" contains
1920 x 1200 pixels and can display up to 16.7 million colors with wide viewing angle of 89°
in all directions. (Vertical viewing angle : 178° , Horizontal viewing angle : 178° )
* Features
- High contrast ratio, high aperture structure
- APVA(Advanced Patterned Vertical Alignment) Mode
- Wide viewing angle(± 178° )
- High speed response
- WUXGA(1920 x 1200 pixels) resolution
- Low Power consumption
- 6 U-type CCFTs (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Tube)
- DE only mode
- Open LDI (LVDS Display Interface) : DS90CF388
- Pb-free configuration
* Applications
* General information
Items Specification Unit Note
Display area 518.4(H) x324.0(V) mm
Driver element a-Si TFT active matrix
Display colors 16.7M(true 8-bit) colors
Number of pixels 1920 x 1200 pixel
Pixel arrangement RGB vertical stripe
Pixel pitch 0.270(H) x 0.270(W) mm
Display mode Normally Black
Surface treatment Haze 25%, Hard - coating (3H)
Note
(1) Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below.
90 % RH Max. ( 40 ° C ≥ Ta )
Maximum wet-bulb temperature at 39 ° C or less. (Ta > 40 ° C) No condensation.
(2) 11ms, sine wave, 1 time for ±X, ±Y, ±Z axis
(3) 10-300 Hz, Sweep rate 10min, 30min for X,Y,Z axis
(4) At testing Vibration and Shock, the fixture in holding the Module to be tested have
to be hard and rigid enough so that the Module would not be twisted or bent by the
fixture.
60
Operating Range (50℃, 50.4%)
40
(65℃, 27.7%)
20
(-20℃, 5%) 5
Storage Range
0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80
Temperature (OC)
NOTE (1) Permanent damage to the device may occur if maximum values are exceeded.
Functional operation should be restricted to the conditions described under
Normal Operating Conditions.
(2) Specified values are for a single lamp.
(Refer to the Note (1) in the page 12 for further information.)
The following items are measured under stable conditions. The optical characteristics should be
measured in a dark room or equivalent state with the methods shown in Note (1).
(Inverter Freq. : 50kHz) * Ta = 25 ± 2°C , VDD=5V, fv= 60Hz, fDCLK= 77MHz, IL = 6.0mArms
θ = 0
Gy 0.608
Chromaticity - -
(CIE 1931) Bx 0.150
Blue
By Viewing 0.060
Wx Angle 0.313
White
Wy 0.329 (6)
Ru' 0.451 PR650
Red
Rv' 0.523
The measurement should be executed in a stable, windless and dark room between
30min and 40min after lighting the back-light at the given temperature for stabilization
of the back-light. This should be measured in the center of screen.
Single lamp current : 6.0mA (Refer to the note(1) in the page 12 for more information.)
Environment condition : Ta = 25 ± 2 ° C
Photodetector
Photodetector Field
BM-5A 2° Field
BM-7 2°
PR650 1°
BM-5A : 40㎝
BM-7 : 50㎝
PR650 : 50㎝
TFT - LCD Module
LCD Panel
9 8 7 (120)
6 5 4 (600)
3 2 1 (1080)
: test point
CR =
G max
G min
Gmax : Luminance with all pixels white
Gmin : Luminance with all pixels black
TR TF
100%
Optical
90%
Response
10%
0%
Time
N o rm a l L in e
φ = 0o, θ = 0o
θL
θR
φL φH
θ L = 9 0o
1 2 O ’c lo c k
φ H = 9 0o
x y d ire c tio n
6 O ’c lo c k y ’ x’
θR = 9 0o
φ L= 9 0o
d ire c tio n
( B max − B min)
Buni = 100∗
B max
Note (1) The connector for display data & timing signal should be connected.(Vss=0V)
(2) fV = 60Hz, fDCLK = 77MHz, VDD = 5.0V, DC Current.
(3) Power dissipation check pattern(LCD Module only)
c) Dot pattern
RGBRGB RGBR
BRGBRGB RGBRGBRGB RG
RGB RGBRGBR
R2
CONTROL SIGNAL
M2
(HIGH to LOW)
1K 2SK1399
12V
R3 C2
C3 47K
10000pF
1uF
0.9 VDD 5V
Rising Time
The back-light system is a direct lighting with U-type 6 CCFTs (Cold Cathode Fluorescent
Tube). The characteristics of those lamps are shown in the following tables.
Ta=25 ± 2℃
Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Note
Lamp Current IL 4.0 6.0 7.0 mArms (1)
Lamp Voltage VL - 1800 - Vrms
Lamp Frequency fL 40 - 60 kHz (2)
asymmetry
Wasy - - 10 %
inverter rate
(5)
waveform distortion
Wdis - - √2 ± 10 %
rate
0℃ : 3,540
Start up Voltage Vs - - Vrms (3)
25℃: 2,830
Note) The waveform of the inverter output voltage must be area symmetric and the design
of the inverter must have specifications for the modularized lamp.
The performance of the back-light, for example life time or brightness, is much influenced by the
characteristics of the DC-AC inverter for the lamp. So all the parameters of an inverter should be
carefully designed so as not to produce too much leakage current from high-voltage output of the
inverter. When you design or order the inverter, please make sure that a poor lighting caused by the
mismatch of the back-light and the inverter(miss lighting, flicker, etc.) never occur. When you confirm
it, the module should be operated in the same condition as it is installed in your instrument.
Note (1) The lamp current is measured with current meter for high frequency as shown below.
Refer to the block diagram of the back-light unit in the next page for more information.
Specified values are for a single lamp.
PINK
WHITE
PINK
WHITE
PINK
Inverter WHITE LCD Module
PINK
WHITE
Inverter : PINK
SIT240M2D6UC01 WHITE
PINK
WHITE
(2) Lamp frequency may produce interference with horizontal synchronous frequency which may
cause line flow on the display. Therefore lamp frequency should be detached from the horizontal
synchronous frequency and its harmonics as far as possible in order to avoid interference.
(3) If an inverter has shutdown function, it should keep its output for more than 1 second
even if the lamp connector open. Otherwise the lamp may not be turned on.
a. The asymmetry rate of the inverter waveform should be less than 10%.
b. The distortion rate of the waveform should be within √2 ± 10%.
* Inverter output waveform had better be more similar to ideal sine wave.
* Asymmetry rate:
Ip | I p – I –p | / Irms x 100%
* Distortion rate
I -p
I p (or I –p) / Irms
Gate
Driver TFT-LCD
(Row)
DC Power
LCD
Supply
Power Driver
Connector Analog
Circuit
PINK
HOT 1,2
CCFL1
WHITE
PINK
PINK
PINK
PINK
PINK
Note ) * If the system already uses the 25, 26pins, it should keep under GND level.
The voltage applied to those pins should not exceed -200mV.
HOST LCD
Gr aphi c Cont r ol l er CABLE
( A/ D Conver t er ) LVDS TX T CON
( 387)
NOTE 1 PI N No PI N No
BO0 92 B10 BB3P BB3P
BO1 91 B11 BB3N BB3N
BO2 90 B12 BB2P BB2P
BO3 89 B13 BB2N BB2N
BO4 88 B14 BB1P BB1P
BO5 87 B15 BB1N BB1N
BO6 86 B16 BB0P BB0P
BO7 85 B17 BB0N BB0N
GO0 2 G10 BG3P BG3P
GO1 1 G11 RXO3P 28 79 RXO3P BG3N BG3N
GO2 100 G12 29 80 BG2P BG2P
GO3 99 G13 RXO3N RXO3N BG2N BG2N
GO4 96 G14 BG1P BG1P
95
GO5
94
G15 RXO2P 31 82 RXO2P BG1N BG1N
GO6 G16 32 83 BG0P BG0P
GO7 93 G17 RXO2N RXO2N BG0N BG0N
RO0 10 R10 BR3P BR3P
RO1 9 R11 BR3N BR3N
8 RXO1P 33 84 RXO1P
RO2 R12 BR2P BR2P
RO3 7 R13 RXO1N 34 85 RXO1N BR2N BR2N
RO4 6 R14 BR1P BR1P
RO5 5 R15 BR1N BR1N
RO6 4 R16 RXO0P 36 86 RXO0P
BR0P BR0P
RO7 3 R17 RXO0N 37 87 RXO0N BR0N BR0N
BCKP BCKP
BE0 64 B20 BCKN BCKN
BE1 63 B21 RXE3P 38 89 RXE3P
F B3P F B3P
62
BE2
61
B22 RXE3N 39 90 RXE3N F B3N F B3N
BE3 B23 F B2P F B2P
BE4 60 B24 F B2N F B2N
BE5 59 B25 CLKP 41 91 CLKP
F B1P F B1P
58
BE6
57
B26 CLKM 42 92 CLKM F B1N F B1N
BE7 B27 F B0P F B0P
GE0 74 G20 F B0N F B0N
GE1 73 G21 RXE2P 44 94 RXE2P F G3P F G3P
GE2 72 G22 F G3N F G3N
71 RXE2N 45 95 RXE2N
GE3 G23 F G2P F G2P
GE4 70 G24 F G2N F G2N
GE5 69 G25 RXE1P 46 96 RXE1P F G1P F G1P
GE6 66 G26 F G1N F G1N
GE7 65 G27 RXE1N 47 97 RXE1N
F G0P F G0P
RE0 84 R20 F G0N F G0N
81
RE1
80
R21 RXE0P 49 98 RXE0P F R3P F R3P
RE2 R22 F R3N F R3N
RE3 79 R23 RXE0N 50 99 RXE0N
F R2P F R2P
RE4 78 R24 F R2N F R2N
RE5 77 R25 F R1P F R1P
RE6 76 R26 F R1N F R1N
RE7 75 R27 F R0P F R0P
F R0N F R0N
Hs y nc 54 Hsync F CKP F CKP
Vs y nc 55 Vsync F CKN F CKN
DE 56 DE Hs y nc STH
CL OCK 11 CLKI N Vs y nc STV
REV REV
TP TP
CPV CPV
OE OE
BLUE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -
GREEN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -
BASIC CYAN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -
COLOR RED 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -
MAGENTA 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -
YELLOW 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -
WHITE 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -
BLACK 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R0
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R1
DARK
GRAY ↑ 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R2
SCALE : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : R3~
OF : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : R252
RED ↓ 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R253
LIGHT
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R254
RED 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R255
BLACK 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G1
DARK
GRAY ↑ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G2
SCALE : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : G3~
OF : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : G252
GREEN ↓ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G253
LIGHT
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G254
GREEN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G255
BLACK 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B1
DARK
GRAY ↑ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 B2
SCALE : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : B3~
OF : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : B252
BLUE ↓ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 B253
LIGHT
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 B254
BLUE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 B255
- 16.7 - msec
Frame
Cycle Tv
Frequency 1209 1235 1245 lines
One Line
Cycle TH 1030 1040 1075 clocks 2pixel/clock
Scanning Time
(3)
Horizontal 960 960 960 clocks
Active Display Display Period THD
Term 1920 1920 1920 pixel
Note 1) Test Point : TTL control signal and CLK at LVDS Tx input terminal in system
2) Internal Vcc = 3.3V
3) When operating, the DE signal should have the same period.
TV
TVD TVB
DE
TH
THD
DE
DCLK
TC
DATA
SIGNALS
TC
TCH TCL
0.7VDD 0.7VDD
DCLK
0.3VDD 0.3VDD
TDS TDH
0.7VDD 0.7VDD
DISPLAY
DATA 0.3VDD 0.3VDD
TES
0.7VDD
DE
: To prevent a latch-up or DC operation of the LCD module, the power on/off sequence
should be as the diagram below.
300㎲≤T1 ≤ 10msec
0 ≤ T2 ≤ 50 msec T1 T3
0 ≤ T3 ≤ 50 msec T2
1sec ≤ T 4 T4
VALID
Signals
0V
T5 T6
VDD
Vcc
Td
GND
NOTE
(1) The above conditions are for the glitch of the input voltage.
(2) For stable operation of an LCD module power, please follow them.
i.e., if typ VDD x 20% ≤ Vcc ≤ typ VDD x 10%,
then Td should be less than 20ms.
LVDS data
Differential
RX+/-
tskew1
8.1 Handling
(a) When the module is assembled, it should be attached to the system firmly
using all mounting holes. Be careful not to twist nor bend the modules.
(b) Because the inverter use high voltage, it should be disconnected from power
before it is assembled or disassembled.
(c) Refrain from strong mechanical shock and /or any force to the module.
In addition to damage, this may cause improper operation or damage to the module
and CCFT back-light.
(d) Note that polarizers are very fragile and could be easily damaged.
Do not press or scratch the surface using the harder than a HB pencil lead.
(f) If the surface of the polarizer is dirty, clean it using some absorbent cotton or
soft cloth.
(h) If the liquid crystal material leaks from the panel, it should be kept away
from the eyes or mouth. In case of contact with hands, legs or clothes, it must
be washed away thoroughly with soap.
(i) Protect the module from static which may cause damage to the CMOS Gate Array IC.
(j) Use finger-stalls with soft gloves in order to keep display clean during the
incoming inspection and assembly process.
(n) Protection film for polarizer on the module should be slowly peeled off just before use
so that the electrostatic charge can be minimized.
(o) Pins of I/F connector should not be touched directly with bare hands.
(a) Do not leave the module in high temperature, high humidity for a long time.
It is highly recommended to store the module with temperature from 0 to 35 ℃
and relative humidity of less than 70%.
8.3 Operation
(a) Do not connect or disconnect the module in the "Power On" condition.
(b) Power supply should always be turned on/off by 6.3 "Power on/off sequence"
(c) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic
interference should be done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods
may be important to minimize the interference.
(d) The cable between the back-light connector and its inverter power supply should
be connected directly with a minimized length. A longer cable between
the back-light and the inverter may cause lower luminance of lamp(CCFT) and
may require higher startup voltage(Vs).
8.4 Others
(b) Avoid condensation of water which may result in improper operation or disconnection
of electrode.
(c) Do not exceed the absolute maximum rating value. ( supply voltage variation,
input voltage variation, variation in part contents and environmental temperature,
and so on)
Otherwise the module may be damaged.
(d) If the module keeps displaying the same pattern for a long period of time,
the image may "stick" to the screen.
To avoid image sticking, it is recommended to use a screen saver.
(e) This module has its circuitry PCB's on the rear side and should be handled
carefully in order not to be stressed.
(f) Please contact SEC in advance when you display the same pattern for a long time.