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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD

Kukatpally, Hyderabad – 500 085, Andhra Pradesh (India)

B.TECH ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

I Year

Course Structure

CODE SUBJECT T P/D C

EE 1021 English 3 - 6
EE 1022 Mathematics-I 3+1* - 6
EE 1023 Solid State Physics 2+1* - 4
EE 1024 Information Technology & Numerical Methods 3 - 6
EE 1025 C and Data Structures 3 - 6
EE 1026 Network Theory 3+1* - 6
EE 1027 Electronic Devices and Circuits 3 - 6
EE 1028 Engineering Drawing Practice - 3 4
EE 1029 Computer Programming Lab - 6 8
ECM1030 Electronic Devices and Circuits Lab - 3 4

Total 20+3* 12 56

(*Tutorial) T: Theory periods per week


P: Practical/Drawing Periods per Week
C: Total Credits for the subject
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
KUKATPALLY, HYDERABAD

B.TECH ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

II year – I Semester

Course Structure

CODE SUBJECT T P C

EE 2121 Mathematics-II 4 - 4
EE 2122 Hydraulics & Hydraulic Machinery 4 - 4
EE 2123 Pulse and Digital Circuits 4 - 4
EE 2124 Switching Theory and Logic Design 4 - 4
EE 2125 Electromagnetic Fields 4 - 4
EE 2126 Electricomechanics-I 4 - 4
EE 2127 Hydraulics & Hydraulic Machinery Lab - 3 2
EE 2128 Networks Lab - 3 2

Total 24 6 28

II Year – II Semester

Course Structure

CODE SUBJECT T P C

EE 2221 Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis 4 - 4


EE 2222 Mathematics-III 4 - 4
EE 2223 Linear and Digital IC Applications 4 - 4
EE 2224 Power Systems-I 4 - 4
EE 2225 Electricomechanics-II 4 - 4
EE 2226 Control Systems 4 - 4
EE 2227 IC and Pulse & Digital Circuits Lab - 3 2
EE 2228 Electricomechanics Lab – I - 3 2

Total 24 6 28
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
KUKATPALLY, HYDERABAD

B.TECH ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

III YEAR – I SEMESTER

Course Structure

CODE SUBJECT T P C

EE 3121 Computer Organization 4 - 4


EE 3122 Electrical Measurements 4 - 4
EE 3123 Power Systems-II 4 - 4
EE 3124 Power Electronics 4 - 4
EE 3125 Electricomechanics-III 4 - 4
EE 3126 Management Science 4 - 4
EE 3127 Electricomechanics Lab – II - 3 2
EE 3128 Control Systems Lab - 3 2

Total 24 6 28

III year – II Semester

Course Structure

CODE SUBJECT T P C

EE 3221 Analysis of Linear Systems 4 - 4


EE 3222 Microprocessors and Interfacing 4 - 4
EE 3223 Modeling of Power system Components 4 - 4
EE 3224 Instrumentation 4 - 4
EE 3225 Power Systems-III 4 - 4
EE 3226 Utilization of Electrical Energy 4 - 4
EE 3227 Electrical Measurements Lab - 3 2
EE 3228 Power Electronics Lab - 3 2

Total 24 6 28
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
KUKATPALLY, HYDERABAD

B.TECH ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

IV year – I Semester

Course Structure

CODE SUBJECT T P C

EE 4121 Digital Signal Processing 4 - 4


EE 4122 Power Semiconductor Drives 4 - 4
EE 4123 Computer Methods in Power Systems 4 - 4
EE 4124 Power System Operation and Control 4 - 4

ELECTIVE – I 4 - 4
EE 4125 Advanced Control Systems
EE 4126 Non-Conventional Energy Sources
EE 4127 High Voltage Engineering
EE 4128 Optimization Techniques

ELECTIVE – II 4 - 4
EE 4129 Computer Aided Design of Electrical Machines
EE 4130 Reliability Engineering and Application to Power Systems
EE 4131 Neural Networks & Applications
EE 4132 Electrical Distribution Systems

EE 4133 Microprocessors Lab - 3 2


EE 4134 Simulation of Electrical Systems Lab - 3 2

Total 24 6 28

IV year – II Semester

Course Structure

CODE SUBJECT T P C

ELECTIVE – III 4 - 4
EE 4221 Digital Control Systems
EE 4222 HVDC Transmission
EE 4223 VLSI Design
EE 4224 Embedded Systems

ELECTIVE – IV 4 - 4
EE 4225 Principles of Software Engineering
EE 4226 Database Management Systems
EE 4227 Unix & Windows NT
EE 4228 Fuzzy Logic & Application

EE 4229 Project Work - - 8

Total 8 - 16
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
I Year B.Tech EEE 3-0-6 EE 1021

ENGLISH

Unit –I
1. Energy, Unit 3: Alternative Sources (from A Text Book of English for Engineers and
Technologists, OL).
2. Jagadish Chandra Bose, (a profile from The Trailblazers in Masterminds, OL).

Unit –II
1. Computers, Unit 2: New Frontiers (from A Text Book of English for Engineers and Technologists, OL)
2. Chandrasekhar Venkata Raman (a profile from The World of Figures and Physics in Masterminds, OL)

Unit –III
1. Technology, Unit 3: Evaluating Technology (from A Text Book of English for Engineers and
Technologists, OL)
2. S.S. Bhatnagar (a profile from The Institution Builders in Masterminds, OL)

Unit –IV
1. Environment, Unit 1: Pollution (from A Text Book of English for Engineers and Technologists, OL)
2. Homi Jahangir Baba (a profile from New Age in Masterminds, OL)

Unit –V
1. Industry, Unit 2: Safety and Training (from A Text Book of English for Engineers and Technologists, OL)
2. Salim Ali (a profile from The Living World in Masterminds, OL)

Unit –VI
Common Errors in English, Sentence Completion, Synonyms & Antonyms, Report Writing,
Comprehension, General Essay, Sounds of English, Accent and Intonation

TEXT BOOK :
1. A Textbook of English for Engineers and Technologists
2. Masterminds, OL
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
I Year B.Tech EEE 3-0-6 EE 1022

MATHEMATICS – I

UNIT – I
Sequences – series – Convergences and divergence – Ratio test – Comparison test – Integral test –
Cauchy’s root test – Raabe’s test – Absolute and conditional convergence

Rolle’s Theorem – Lagrange’s Mean Value Theorem – Cauchy’s mean value Theorem – Generalized
Mean Value theorem (Taylor’s Theorem)
.
UNIT – II
Functions of several variables – Limit and Continuity – Partial Differentiation – Chain Rules – Total
Derivative – Euler’s Theorem – Jacobian Functional Dependence – Maxima and Minima of Functions of
Two Variables with and without Constraints – Radius, Center, and Circle of Curvature – Evolutes and
Envelopes

UNIT – III
Curve Tracing – Cartesian, Polar and Parametric Curves
Applications of integration to lengths, volumes and surface areas in Cartesian and polar coordinates
multiple integrals - double and triple integrals – change of variables – change of order of integration.

UNIT – IV
Differential equations of first order and first degree – exact, linear and Bernoulli. Applications to
Newton’s Law of cooling, Law of natural growth and decay, orthogonal trajectories and non-
homogeneous linear differential equations of second and higher order with constant coefficients with
ax ax
RHS term of the type e , Sin ax, cos ax, polynomials in x, e V(x), xV(x), method of variation of
parameters.

UNIT – V
Laplace transform of standard functions – Inverse transform – First shifting Theorem, Transforms of
derivatives and integrals – Unit step function – Second shifting theorem – Dirac’s delta function –
Convolution theorem – Laplace transform of Periodic function. Differentiation and integration of
transform – Application of Laplace transforms to ordinary differential equations of first and second order.

UNIT – VI
Vector Calculus: Gradient- Divergence- Curl and their related properties of sums- products- Laplacian
and second order operators. Vector Integration - Line integral – work done – Potential function – area-
surface and volume integrals Vector integral theorems: Green’s theorem-Stoke’s and Gauss’s
Divergence Theorem (With out proof). Verification of Green’s - Stoke’s and Gauss’s Theorems.

Text Books:
1. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, Vol-1 T. K. V. Iyengar, B. Krishna Gandhi and Others, S. Chand
& Company.
2. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, B. V. Ramana, Tata Mc Graw Hill.
3. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, C. Sankaraiah, V. G. S. Book Links.
4. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, P. Nageshwara Rao, Y. Narasimhulu & N. Prabhakar Rao,
Deepthi Publications.

References:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Irvin Kreyszig, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd.
2. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, Thamson Book Collection.
3. Higher Engineering Mathematics, B.S.Grewal, Khanna publishers-42 Edition(2012)
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
I Year B.Tech EEE 2-0-4 EE 1023

SOLID STATE PHYSICS

UNIT- I (A)
Bonding in Solids – Cohesive Energy – Calculation of Cohesive Energy of Ionic Bonds – Application to
Sodium Chloride Crystal.

I (B): Crystal Structures - Introduction – Space lattice –Unit cell – Lattice parameters –Bravias lattice –
Crystal systems – Packing fractions of SC, BCC and FCC - Structures of Diamond, ZnS, NaCl, and
CaCl systems

UNIT II (A)
Directions and planes in crystals – Miller indices – Distance separation between successive hkl planes.
Imperfections in crystals – point defects – Frenkel and Schottky defects – energy of formation of a
vacuum – number of vacancies at any given temperature.

II (B): Line defects – Edge and screw dislocations – Burgers vector - Diffraction of X-rays by crystal
planes - Bragg’s law –Lane Photography and Powder methods

UNIT III (A)


Principles of quantum mechanics - Waves and particles - Planck’s quantum theory – de Broglie
hypothesis – Matter waves - Davisson and Germer experiment – G. P. Thomson experiment –
Heisenberg uncertainty principle - Schrödinger’s time independent wave equation - Physical significance
of the wave function - Particle in one dimensional potential box.

III (B): Electron theory of metals - Classical free electron theory - Mean free path - Relaxation time and
drift velocity - Fermi-Dirac distribution (analytical) - Quantum free electron theory of conductor scattering
– sources of electrical resistance – Kronig-Penney Model (non-mathematical treatment) – Origin of
energy band structure in solids – concept of effective mass

UNIT IV (A)
Dielectric properties - Introduction - Dielectric constant - Electronic, ionic and orientational polarizations -
Internal fields in solids – Clausius - Mossotti equation – Dielectrics in alternating fields – Frequency
dependence of the polarizability - Ferro and Piezo electricity.

IV (B): Magnetic properties - Permeability - Magnetization - Origin of magnetic moment – Classification


of magnetic materials - Dia, para and ferro magnetism - Hysteresis curve - Soft and hard magnetic
materials.

UNIT V (A)
Semiconductors - Introduction - Intrinsic semiconductor and carrier concentration – Equation for
conductivity - Extrinsic semiconductor and carrier concentration - Drift and diffusion - Einstein’s equation
- Hall effect – Direct & indirect band gap semiconductors.

V (B): Superconductivity - General properties - Meissner effect - Penetration depth - Type I and Type II
superconductors - Flux quantization – DC and AC Josephson effect –BCS Theory - Applications of
superconductors.

UNIT VI (A)
Lasers - Introduction - Characteristics of Lasers - Spontaneous and stimulated emission of radiation -
Einstein’s coefficients - Population inversion - Ruby laser - Helium-Neon Laser – CO 2 laser
-Semiconductor Laser – Applications of lasers.

VI (B): Fiber optics and holography - Introduction - Principle of optical fiber - Acceptance angle and
acceptance cone - Numerical aperture – Types of optical fibers and refractive index profiles –
Attenuation in optical fibers - Application of optical fibers – Basic principles of holography – Construction
and reconstruction of image on hologram – Applications of holography.

TEXTBOOKS:
1. Solid State Physics by S.O. Pillai, New Age International

REFERENCES:
1. Materials Science and Engineering by V. Raghavan; Prentice-Hall India.
2. Materials Science by M. Arumugam; Anuradha Agencies.
3. Solid State Physics by N.W. Ashcroft & N. David Merwin; Thomson Learning.
4. Materials Science by M.S.Vijaya & G. Rangarajan; Tata McGraw Hill.
5. Solid State Physics by P.K. Palanisamy; Scitech Publications (India) Pvt. Ltd.
6. Nano Materials by A.K. Bandyopadhyay, New Age International Publishers.
7. Applied Physics by P.K.Mittal; I.K. International.
8. Applied Physics by K. Vijay Kumar & T. Sreekanth; S. Chand & Company Ltd.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
I Year B.Tech EEE 3-0-6 EE 1024

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY & NUMERICAL METHODS

UNIT – I
Parts of computer: Processor, memory, I/O devices, storage devices, operating system, application
software

Types of computer systems: Supercomputer, mainframe computer, minicomputer, workstations,


microcomputers, personal computers, desktop, handheld computers
Input devices: Keyboard, mouse, hand devices, optical devices, audio visual devices
Output devices: Monitor, projector, sound devices, printers, storage devices, files.

UNIT – II
Data Processing: Data representation, data processing method, data processing speed, processor
power, Intel, AMD, Cyrix, Motorola, RISC processors

Operating system; User Interface, program running, file management, hardware management, PC
operating systems, DOS, Unix, Windows, Windows NT

Program development: hardware/software interaction, problem to a program structured and object


oriented approaches, programming languages, machine and high level languages.

UNIT – III
Database Management: Databases, the DBMS, working with a database and enterprise software

Data Communication and Networking: Use of networks, network structures, network topologies, network
media, telephone lines, modems, digital telephones, internet, working of internet, internet features,
internet applications, accessing the internet, connecting PC to internet, connecting to WWW

UNIT – IV
Microsoft windows ME and tools: Office 2000 - Word 2000, Excel 2000, Powerpoint 2000, Access 2000,
Outlook 2000, Frontpage 2000

UNIT – V
Numerical Methods I: Iterative methods, bisection method, Newton Raphson method, successive
approximation method, Gauss Jordan and Gauss Siedel methods, interpolation, Lagrange interpolation
forward difference, backward difference and central difference interpolation methods.

UNIT – VI
Numerical Methods II:
Numerical integration by trapezoidal and Simpson’s rules, algorithms, numerical solution to differential
equations, Euler method, Runga Kutta method and predictor corrector method, regression techniques

Text Books:
1. Introduction to Computers – by Peter Norton, Tata McGraw-Hill, 4th Edition, 2001, ISBN: 0-07-044743-8
2. Introduction to Computers with MS Office 2000 – by Alexis Leon and Mathews Leon, Tata McGraw-Hill,
2001, ISBN: 0-07-043445-X
3. Computer Oriented Numerical Methods – by V. Rajaraman
4. Numerical Methods for Scientific and Engineering Computation – by M.K. Jain, S.R.K. Iyengar, R.K.
Jain, New Age International (P) Ltd

References:
1. Using Information Technology – A Practical Introduction to Computers and Communication – by
Williams, Sawyer and Hutchinson, Tata McGraw-Hill, 3rd Edition, 2001, ISBN: 0-07-043562-6
2. Computers and Common Sense – by Shelly and Hunt; Prentice Hall of India
3. Fundamentals of Information Technology – by Alexis Leon, Mathews Leon, Leon Press and Vikas
Publishing House
4. Upgrading and Repairing PCs – by Scott Mueller, Pearson Education Asia, 13 th Edition, 2002, ISBN: 81-
7808-552-6
5. Troubleshooting, Maintaining & Repairing PCs – by Stephen J. Bigelow, Tata McGraw-Hill, 5 th Edition,
2001, ISBN: 0-07-047367-6
6. Introduction to Information Technology – by Efraim Turban, R. Kelly Rainer Jr., Richard Potter, John
Wiley & Sons, 2000, ISBN: 9971-51-321-8
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
I Year B.Tech EEE 3-0-6 EE 1025
C PROGRAMMING AND DATA STRUCTURES

UNIT - I
Algorithm, flowchart, program development steps, basic structures of C language, C tokens, data types,
declaration of variables, assigning values, arithmetic, relational and logical operator, increment and
decrement operators, control operator, bit-wise operator, expressions, evaluation, input-output
operators, IF and SWITCH statement, WHILE, DOWHILE and FOR statements, C programs covering all
the above aspects.

UNIT - II
One dimensional & Two dimensional arrays, initialisation, string variables, declaration, reading, writing,
string handle function, user-defined functions variables & storage classes, example C Programs.

UNIT - III
Structure definition, initializing, assigning values, passing of structures as arguments, unions, declaring
& initializing of pointers, pointer based expressions, arrays, strings, functions and structures, C Program
examples, file management in C, opening & Closing, I-O operations on files.

UNIT - IV
Stacks, representing stacks in C, Infix, Postfix & Prefix programs, recursion in C, Queue & its sequential
representation, circular queue, sequence.

UNIT - V
Single Linked List, Double linked list, Header, Circular List, applications, binary trees, representation,
tree traversals, graph representation, graph traversals, spanning trees.

UNIT - VI
Search techniques: linear and binary search methods, sorting methods, Exchange sort, selection sort,
quick sort, tree sort.

TEXTBOOKS:

1. “Programming in ANSI C” by E. Balaguru Swamy.


2. “Data Structures using C” by A.M. Tanenbaum and Others.
3. “The C Programming Language” by Kerninghan and Others.
4. “An introduction to data structures with applications: by Trembly and Sorenson.
5. “Fundamentals of Data Structures” by Horowitz and Sahani
6.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
I Year B.Tech EEE 3-0-6 EE 1026
NETWORK THEORY

UNIT – I
Circuit – Concept – R-L-C parameters – concept of mutual inductance – dot convention – coefficient of
coupling – voltage and current sources – source transformatlion – specifications of Active and Passive
elements – voltage – current relationship for passive elements – Kirchoff’s Laws – Response of R-L, R-
C, R-L-C (Series and parallel combinations) for impulse, step, ramp excitations. Magnetic Circuits –
Analysis of series and parallel magnetic circuits.

Magnetic Circuits – Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction – concept of self and mutual inductance
– dot convention – coefficient of coupling – composite magnetic circuit - Analysis of series and parallel
magnetic circuits

UNIT – II
R.M.S and Average values and form factor for different periodic wave forms, Steady state analysis of R,
L and C (in series, parallel and series parallel combinations) with sinusoidal excitation – Concept of
Reactance, Impedance, Susceptance and Admittance – Phase and Phase difference – concept of
power factor, Real and Reactive powers – J-notation, Complex and Polar forms of representation,
Complex power – Locus diagrams – series R-L, R-C, R-L-C and parallel combination with variation of
various parameters – Resonance – series, parallel circuits, concept of band width and Q factor.

UNIT – III
Three phase circuits: Phase sequence – Star and delta connection – Relation between line and phase
voltages and currents in balanced systems – Analysis of balanced and Unbalanced 3 phase circuits –
Measurement of active and reactive power.

Network Topology: Definitions – Graph – Tree, Basic cutset and Basic Tieset matrices for planar
networks – Loop and Nodal methods of analysis of Networks with independent voltage and current
sources - Duality & Dual networks.

UNIT – IV
Tellegen’s, Superposition, Reciprocity, Thevenin’s, Norton’s, Maximum Power Transfer, Millman’s and
Compensation theorems for d.c. and a.c. excitations.

UNIT – V
Transient response of R-L, R-C, R-L-C circuits (Series combinations only) for d.c. and sinusoidal
excitations – Initial conditions – classical method and LaPlace transform methods of solutions –
response of RL, RC, RLC for step, ramp, pulse, and impulse excitations using Laplace transform
methods

UNIT – VIII
Two port network parameters – Z, Y, (ABCD) transmission and hybrid parameters for resistive networks
– concept of transformed network – 2-port network parameters using transformed variables.

Filters – low pass, high pass, and band pass filters – constant-k and m-derived filters and composite
filter design.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Engineering circuit analysis – by William Hayt and Jack E. Kimmerly, Mc Graw Hill Company, 6 th
edition.
2. Electric Circuits – by J. Edminister and M. Nahvi – Schaum’s Outlines, TMH, 1999
3. Network Theory – by N. Srinivasulu, Hi-tech Publishers

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Network Theory – by Sudhakar and Shyammohan, TMH Publications
2. Network Analysis – C.K. Mithal, Khanna Publishers
3. Network Theory - N.C. Jagan & C.Lakshminarayana, B.S Publications.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
I Year B.Tech EEE 3-0-6 EE 1027

ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS


UNIT-I
Electron dynamics and CRO: Motion of charged particles in electric and magnetic fields. Simple
problems involving electric and magnetic fields only. Electrostatic and magnetic focusing. Principles of
CRT, deflection sensitivity (Electrostatic and magnetic deflection). Applications of CRO: Voltage,
Current, and Frequency Measurements

UNIT- II
Construction, principle of operation, V-I Characteristics, symbol, equivalent circuit, parameter
calculation, applications, limitations and specifications of pn junction diode, Zener diode, varactor diode,
Tunnel diode, and photo diode. Diffusion and transition capacitance of pn junction doide. Hall effect.
Diode applications: rectifiers – half wave, full wave and bridge rectifiers, filters – L, C, L-section and Pi-
section filters

UNIT- III
Transistor characteristics: Construction, principle of operation, V-I Characteristics, symbol, equivalent
circuit, parameter calculation, applications, limitations and specifications of – BJT, FET, UJT and
MOSFETs (different configurations of transistors are to be considered)

SCR, DIACs TRIACs. Optoelectronic devices.

UNIT-IV
Amplifiers: Biasing, DC equivalent model, criteria for fixing operating point, methods of bias stabilization,
thermal run away and thermal stability. Small signal low frequency transistor amplifier circuits: H-
parameter representation of a transistor. Analysis of single stage transistor using h-parameters: voltage
gain, current gain, input impedance and output impedance. Comparison of BJT, FET, MOSFET, FET
amplifier – frequency response, FET small signal model.

UNIT- V
Feedback amplifiers: Concept of feedback, Classification of feedback amplifiers, General characteristics
of negative feedback amplifiers, Effect of Feedback on amplifier characteristics. Simple problems

UNIT-VI
Oscillators: Condition for oscillations. RC and LC type oscillators, crystal oscillators, frequency and
amplitude stability of oscillators, generalized analysis of LC oscillators, quartz (Hartley, Colpitts), RC-
phase shift and Wien-bridge oscillators

TEXT BOOKS :
1. Electronic Devices and Circuits – J.Millman, C.C.Halkias, and Satyabratha Jit Tata McGraw Hill,
2nd Ed., 2007.
2. Electronic Devices and Circuits – R.L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky, Pearson/Prentice Hall,9th
Edition,2006.
3. Electronic Devices and Circuits – Dr. K. Lal Kishore, B.S. Publications, 2nd Edition, 2005.

REFERENCES :
4. Electronic Devices and Circuits – T.F. Bogart Jr., J.S.Beasley and G.Rico, Pearson Education, 6th
edition, 2004.
5. Microelectronics – Millman and Grabel, Tata McGraw Hill, 1988.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
I Year B.Tech EEE 3-0-4 EE 1028
ENGINEERING DRAWING AND PRACTICE

UNIT – I
Introduction to engineering graphics – construction of ellipse, parabola and hyperbola – cycloidal
curves.

UNIT – II
Orthographic projections of points, lines and planes – axis inclined to one planes and inclined to both
the planes.

UNIT – III
Orthographic projections of solids: Cylinder, cone, prism, pyramid and sphere in simple positions and
axis inclined to both the planes.

UNIT – IV
Development of surfaces – prism, cylinder, pyramid and cone

UNIT – V
Isomeric projections of lines, planes and simple solids

UNIT - VI
Conversion of orthographic views into isometric views and vice-versa.

TEXT BOOKS :
1. Engineering drawings By N.D.Bhatt
2. Engineering graphics By K.L. Narayana & P.Kannayya
3. Engineering drawing and graphics: Venugopal/ New age
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
I Year B.Tech EEE 3-0-8 EE 1029
COMPUTER PROGRAMMING LAB

1. Write a C program that evaluates the following algebraic expressions after reading necessary values
from the user:

a) ax+b/ax-b
b) 2.5 log x + cos 32 + |x2-y2| + v 2xy
c) 1/av2? e-(x-m/v2s)2

2. Write a C program for the following


a) Printing three given integers in ascending order
b) Sum of 1+2+3+……+n
c) 1+x2/2!+x2/4!+……upto ten terms
d) x+x3/3!+x5/5!+……upto 7th digit accuracy
e) Read x and compute Y=1 for x>0
Y=0 for x=0
Y=-1 for x<0

3. Write C program using FOR statement to find the following from a given set of 20 integers
i) Total number of even integers
ii) Total number of odd integers
iii) Sum of all even integers
iv) Sum of all odd integers

4. Write a C program to obtain the product of two matrices A of size (3x3) and B of size (3x2). The resultant
matrix C is to be printed out along with A and B. Assume suitable values for A & B.

5. Using switch-case statement, write a C program that takes two operands and one operator from the
user, performs the operation and then print the answer. Consider operators (+,-,/,* and %)

6. Write C procedures to add, subtract, multiply and divide two complex numbers (x+iy) and (a+jb). Also
write the main program that uses these procedures

7. The total distance travelled by vehicle in ‘t’ seconds is given by distance = ut+1/2at2 where ‘u’and ‘a’ are
the initial velocity (m/sec.) and acceleration (m/sec2). Write C program to find the distance travelled at
regular intervals of time given the values of ‘u’ and ‘a’. The program should provide the flexibility to the
user to select his own time intervals and repeat the calculations for different values of ‘u’ and ‘a’.

8. A cloth show room has announced the following seasonal discounts on purchase of items.
Purchase Discount (Percentage)
Amount Mill Cloth Handloom Items
1-100 - 5.0
101-200 5.0 7.5
201-300 7.5 10.0
Above 300 10.0 15.0

Write a C program using switch and IF statements to complete the next amount to be paid by a
customer.

9. Given a number, write C program using while loop to reverse the digits of the number. Example 1234 to
be written as 4321.

10. The fibonacci sequence of numbers is 1,1,2,3,5,8… based on the recurrence relation f(n) = f (n-1) + f (n-
2) for n>2. Write C program using d0-while to calculate and print the first m fibonacci numbers.

11. Write C programs to print the following output using FOR loop

1 1
2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3 3 3
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
12. A Maruti car dealer maintains a record of sales of various vehicles in the following form:
Vehicle Type Month of Sales Price (Rs)
Maruthi – 800 02/87 75000
Maruthi – DX 07/87 95000
Gypsy 04/88 110000
Maruthi Van 08/88 85000

Write a C program to read this data into a table of strings and output the details of a particular vehicle
sold during a specific period. The program should request the user to input vehicle type and the period
(starting month and ending month)

13. Write a function that will scan a character string passed as an argument and covert all lower case
characters into their upper case equivalents.

14. Implement the following data structures using arrays


i) Stacks
ii) Linear Queues
iii) Circular Queues
iv) Dequeue

15. Implement polynomial addition and multiplication with linked list sparse matrix.

16. Implement binary search tree using linked list and perform the following operations
i) Insertion
ii) Deletion
iii) Inorder Traversal
iv) Preorder Traversal
v) Post Order Traversal

17. Singly linked list and doubly linked lists


i) Insertion
ii) Deletion
iii) Lookup

18.
i) Implement stack using singly linked list
ii) Implement queue using singly linked list

19. Implement the following sorting techniques


i) Bubble sort
ii) Insertion sort
iii) Quick sort
iv) Heap sort

20. Implement the following search method


i) Sequential search
ii) Binary search
iii) Fibonacci

21.
i) Conversion of Infix expression to post fix notation
ii) Simple expression evaluator, that can handle +,-,/ and *

22. Implement the algorithms for the following iterative methods using to find one root of the equation f(x) =
x sinx + cosx =0
a) Bisection
b) False position
c) Newton-Raphson
d) Successive approximation

23. Write programs for implementing Gauss-Jordan and Gauss-Siedel methods for solving simultaneous
algebraic equations given below
9x1+2x2+4x3 = 20
x1+10x2+4x3 = 6
2x1-4x2+10x3 = -15
24. Write computer programs to implement the Lagrange interpolation and Newton-Gregory forward
interpolation

25. Implement in C the linear regression and polynomial regression algorithms

26. Implement trapezoidal and Simpson methods

27. Practice of exercises related to:


a) Word 2000
b) Excel 2000
c) Powerpoint 2000
d) Access 2000
e) Outlook 2000
f) Frontpage 2000
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
I Year B.Tech EEE 0-3-4 EE 1030

ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS LAB

1. PN junction diode characteristics


a) Forward bias
b) Reverse bias

2. Zener diode characteristics

3. Transistor CB characteristics (input and output)

4. Transistor CE characteristics (input and output)

5. Transistor CC characteristics (input and output)

6. Rectifiers without filters

7. Rectifiers with filters

8. FET characteristics

9. UJT characteristics

10. Study of CRO

11. Measurement of h-parameters of transistor in CB, CE, CC configurations

12. CE amplifier

13. CC amplifier

14. Single stage RC coupled amplifier

15. FET amplifier (common source)

16. FET amplifier (common drain)

17. Weinbridge oscillator

18. RC phase shift oscillator

19. Feedback amplifier (current series)

20. Feedback amplifier (voltage series)

21. Colpitts oscillator

22. Hartley oscillator

23. Verification of Miller theorem

24. SCR characteristics


JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 3-0-6 EE 2021

MATHEMATICS – II

UNIT – I
Matrices: Types of Matrices, Inverse – Elementary row transformations – Rank – Solution of a system of
linear equations – homogenous and non homogenous equations.

UNIT-II
Eigen values – Eigen Vectors – Cayley hamilton theorem – its applications – quadratic forms –
Canonical forms – Diagonalisation – properties of Eigen Values of orthogonal, hermitic, scewhermitian
and unitary matrices.

Complex matrices – Hermitian-skew Hermitian and unitary Eigen values and Eigen vectors of complex
matrices and their properties

UNIT-III
Fourier series – determination of Fourier coefficients – Fourier series – even and odd functions- fourier
in an arbitrary interval – even and odd periodic continuation – half range Fourier sine and cosine
expansions

UNIT-IV
Formation of Partial differential equations by eliminating arbitrary constraints and functions – solutions of
first order equations – solutions of Heat equation, Wave equation (one dimension only) and Laplace’s
equation by method of separation of variables. Classification of second order linear partial differential
equations. Solutions of one dimensional heat equation-wave equation and two dimensional Laplace’s
equation under initial boundary conditions

UNIT-V
Fourier integral theorem (only statement) – Fourier sine and cosine integrals. Fourier transform –
Fourier sine and cosine transforms – Properties – Inverse transforms – Finite Fourier transforms. z-
transform – Inverse z-transform – Properties – Damping rule – Shifting rule – Initial and final value
theorems. Convolution theorem – Solution of difference equations by z-transforms.

Text Books:
1. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, Vol-III T. K. V. Iyengar, B. Krishna Gandhi and Others, S.
Chand & Company.
2. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, C. Sankaraiah, V. G. S. Book Links.
3. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, B.V. Ramana, Tata Mc Graw Hill
4. A text Book of Engineering Mathematics, P. Nageshwara Rao, Y. Narasimhulu & N. Prabhakar Rao,
Deepthi Publications.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 2122

HYDRAULICS AND HYDRAULIC MACHINERY

UNIT I

Dimensions and units: physical properties of fluids- specific gravity, viscosity surface tension- vapor
pressure and their influence on fluid motion- atmospheric gauge and vacuum pressure –measurement
of pressure- Piezometer, U-tube and differential manometers.

UNIT II

Fluid kinematics: stream line, path line and streak lines and stream tube, classification of flows-steady &
unsteady, uniform, non uniform, laminar, turbulent, rotational, and irrotational flows-equation of continuity
for one dimensional flow.

Fluid dynamics: surface and body forces –Euler’s and Bernoulli’s equations for flow along a stream line,
momentum equation and its application on force on pipe bend.

UNIT III

Closed conduit flow: turbulent flow, variation of friction factor with Reynold’s number – losses in pipes in
series and parallel – total energy line hydraulic gradient line

Measurement of flow: pilot tube, venturimeter, and orifice meter – flow through orifices, flow over weirs
and notches

UNIT IV

Basics of turbo machinery: hydrodynamic force of jets on stationary and moving flat, inclined, and
curved vanes, jet striking centrally and at tip, velocity triangles head, efficiency and work done,
application to radial flow turbines.

Hydraulic turbines: classification of turbines, impulse and reaction turbines, Pelton wheel, Francis
turbine, and Kaplan turbine, governing of turbines, unit speed, unit quantity, unit power, specific speed,
performance characteristics

UNIT V
Reciprocating and centrifugal pumps: classification, work done, manometric head, losses and
efficiencies, specific speed, pumps in series and parallel, performance characteristics curves

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Hydraulics, fluid mechanics and Hydraulic machinery MODI and SETH.
2. Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines by K.R. Arora
3. Hydraulic Machinery and Systems Bauga and Sharma
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 2123

PULSE AND DIGITAL CIRCUITS

UNIT I
LINEAR WAVESHAPING
High pass, low pass RC circuits, their response for sinusoidal, step, pulse, square and ramp inputs.
RC network as differentiator and integrator, attenuators, its applications in CRO probe, RL and RLC
circuits and their response for step input, Ringing circuit.

UNIT II
NON-LINEAR WAVE SHAPING
Diode clippers, Transistor clippers, clipping at two independent levels, Transfer characteristics of
clippers, Emitter coupled clipper, Comparators, applications of voltage comparators, clamping operation,
clamping circuits using diode with different inputs, Clamping circuit theorem, practical clamping circuits,
effect of diode characteristics on clamping voltage, Transfer characteristics of clampers.

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS OF DEVICES


Diode as a switch, piecewise linear diode characteristics, Transistor as a switch, Break down voltage
consideration of transistor, saturation parameters of Transistor and their variation with temperature,
Design of transistor switch, transistor-switching times.

UNIT III
MULTIVIBRATORS
Analysis and Design of Bistable, Monostable, Astable Multivibrators and Schmitt trigger using
transistors.

UNIT IV
SWEEP CIRCUITS
Voltage sweeps, methods of linearization, bootstrap and Miller circuits, linear current sweep, application
in T.V. synchronization

SYNCHRONIZATION AND FREQUENCY DIVISION


Principles of Synchronization, Frequency division in sweep circuit, Astable relaxation circuits,
Monostable relaxation circuits, Synchronization of a sweep circuit with symmetrical signals,

UNIT V
GATES
Basic operating principles of sampling gates, Unidirectional and Bi-directional sampling gates,
Reduction of pedestal in gate circuits, Applications of sampling gates.

BLOCKING OSCILLATORS
Base timing, emitter timing, astable blocking oscillator

TEXT BOOKS
1. Pulse, Digital and Switching Waveforms J. Millman and H. Taub, McGraw-Hill, 1991.

REFERENCES
1. Wave Generation and Shaping L. Strauss.
2. Pulse, Digital Circuits and Computer Fundamentals - R.Venkataraman.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 2124

SWITCHING THEORY AND LOGIC DESIGN

UNIT I
NUMBER SYSTEMS & CODES : Review of number systems – binary arithmetic-binary weighted and
non-weighted codes – error detecting and error correcting codes

BOOLEAN ALGEBRA: Postulated and theorems; representation of switching functions – SOP & POS
forms – Karnaugh maps representation – minimization using K-maps

UNIT II
DESIGN OF COMBINATIONAL CIRCUITS
Tabular minimization – Design of single output and multi output functions - design using conventional
AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR & EX_OR gates. Design using MSI & LSI devices, digital
multiplexer/selector decoder, de-Multiplexer, design of 4 bit adder, carry look ahead adder, magnitude
comparator, BCD converter, logic implementations using ROM, PAL, & PLA

UNIT III
INTRODUCTION TO SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS: Combinational versus sequential circuits,
asynchronous versus synchronous circuits, state table and state diagram, state assignment, memory
elements and their excitation functions, T flipflop, D flipflop, RS flipflop, JK flipflops and their excitation
requirements, design of synchronous sequential circuits like sequence detectors and binary counters

UNIT IV
CAPABILITIES & MINIMIZATION OF SEQUENTIAL MACHINES
Melay and Moore machines, capabilities and limitations of finite state machine, state equivalence and
machine minimization.

UNIT V
ALGORITHMIC STATE MACHINES
ASM chart, timing considerations, control implementation, design with multiplexers, and PLA control.
Introduction to unate functions and threshold logic.

TEXTBOOKS :
1 Switching & Finite Automata theory – Zvi Kohavi, TMH,2nd Edition.
2 Digital Logic and Computer Design – Morris Mano, PHI, 3rd Edition, 2006.
3 Digital Logic Design Principles – Norman Balbamian and Breadly, John Wiley Publications

REFERENCES :
4 Introduction to Switching Theory and Logic Design – F.J. Hill and Peterson, John Wiley Publications
5 Digital Logic - Applications and Design – John M. Yarbrough, Vikas Publications.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 2125

ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS

UNIT – I
Electrostatic Fields – Coulomb’s Law – Electric Field Intensity (EFI) – EFI due to a line and a surface
charge – Work done in moving a point charge in an electrostatic field – Electric Potential – Properties of
potential function – Potential gradient – Guass’s law – Application of Guass’s Law – Maxwell’s first law,
div ( D )=v. Laplace’s and Poison’s equations – Solution of Laplace’s equation in one variable.

Electric dipole – Dipole moment – potential and EFI due to an electric dipole – Torque on an Electric
dipole in an electric field – Capacitance – capacitance of parallel plate and spherical capacitors

UNIT – II
Behavior of conductors in an electric field – Conductors and Insulators. Electric field inside a dielectric
material – polarization – Dielectric – Conductor and Dielectric – Dielectric boundary conditions. Energy
stored and energy density in a static electric field – Current density – conduction and Convection current
densities – Ohm’s law in point form – Equation of continuity

UNIT – III
Static magnetic fields – Biot-Savart’s law – Oesterd’s experiment - Magnetic field intensity (MFI) – MFI
due to a straight current carrying filament – MFI due to circular, square and solenoid current – Carrying
wire – Relation between magnetic flux, magnetic flux density and MFI – Maxwell’s second Equation,
div(B)=0.

Ampere’s circuital law and its applications viz. MFI due to an infinite sheet of current and a long current
carrying filament – Point form of Ampere’s circuital law – Maxwell’s third equation, Curl (H)=Jc. Magnetic
force - Moving charges in a Magnetic field – Lorentz force equation – force on a current element in a
magnetic field – Force on a straight and a long current carrying conductor in a magnetic field – Force
between two straight long and parallel current carrying conductors – Magnetic dipole and dipole moment
– a differential current loop as a magnetic dipole – Torque on a current loop placed in a magnetic field

UNIT – IV
Scalar Magnetic potential and its limitations – vector magnetic potential and its properties – vector
magnetic potential due to simple configurations – vector Poisson’s equations.

Self and Mutual inductance – Neumans’s formulae – determination of self-inductance of a solenoid and
toroid and mutual inductance between a straight long wire and a square loop wire in the same plane –
energy stored and density in a magnetic field.

UNIT – V
Time varying fields – Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction – Its integral and point forms –
Maxwell’s fourth equation, Curl (E)=-B/t – Statically and Dynamically induced EMFs – Simple
problems -Modification of Maxwell’s equations for time varying fields – Displacement current

TEXT BOOKS
1. “Engineering Electromagnetics” by William H. Hayt & John. A. Buck Mc. Graw-Hill Companies, 7 th
Editon.2006.
2. “Electromagnetics” by J. D Kraus Mc Graw-Hill Inc. 4th edition 1992
3. “Field Theory” by Gangadhar, Khanna Publications

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. “Introduction to Electro Dynamics” by D J Griffiths, Prentice-Hall of India Pvt.Ltd, 2nd editon
2. “Electromagnetics” by J P Tewari.
3. “Electromagnetic fields”, by S. Kamakshaiah, Right Publishers, 2007.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 2126

ELECTRICAL MACHINES - I

UNIT – I
Electromechanical Energy conversion – forces and torque in magnetic field systems – energy balance –
energy and force in a singly excited magnetic field system, determination of magnetic force - co-energy
– multi excited magnetic field systems.

UNIT – II
D.C. Generators – Principle of operation – Action of commutator – constructional features – armature
windings – lap and wave windings – simplex and multiplex windings – use of laminated armature – E.
M.F Equation – parallel paths – armature reaction – cross magnetizing and demagnetizing – AT/pole –
compensating winding - commutation – reactance voltage – methods of improving commutation.

UNIT – III
Methods of Excitation – separately excited and self excited generators – build-up of E.M.F - critical field
resistance and critical speed - causes for failure to self excite and remedial measures. Load
characteristics of shunt, series and compound generators – parallel operation of d.c series generators –
use of equalizer bar and cross connection of field windings – load sharing.

UNIT – IV
D.C Motors – Principle of operation – Back E.M.F. - Torque equation – characteristics and application of
shunt, series and compound motors – Armature reaction and commutation. Speed control of d.c.
Motors: Armature voltage and field flux control methods. Ward-Leonard system. Principle of 3 point and
4 point starters – protective devices – calculation of starter steps (for d.c. shunt motors)

UNIT – VIII
Testing of d.c. machines: Losses – Constant & Variable losses – calculation of efficiency – condition for
maximum efficiency.

Methods of Testing – direct, indirect and regenerative testing – brake test – Swinburne’s test –
Hopkinson’s test – Field’s test – Retardation test – separation of stray losses in a d.c. motor test.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Performance and Design of D.C Machines – by Clayton & Hancock, BPB Publishers
2. Electric Machines by I.J. Nagrath & D.P. Kothari, Tata Mc Graw – Hill Publishers, 3rd edition, 2004.
3. Electromechanics – I (D.C. Machines) S. Kamakshaiah Hi-Tech Publishers.

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Electric Machinary – A. E. Fritzgerald, C. Kingsley and S. Umans, Mc Graw-Hill Companies, 5th
editon
2. Electrical Machines – P.S. Bimbra., Khanna Publishers
3. Electrical Machines -S.K. Battacharya, Tata Mc Graw Hill Publications
4. Electric Machines – M.V. Deshpande, Wheeler Publishing, 1997
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 0-3-2 EE 2127

HYDRAULICS AND HYDRAULIC MACHINES LAB

1. Impact of jets on Vanes

2. Performance Test on Pelton Wheel.

3. Performance Test on Francis Turbine

4. Performance Test on Kaplan Turbine

5. Performance Test on Single Stage Centrifugal Pump

6. Performance Test on Multi Stage Centrifugal Pump

7. Performance Test on Reciprocating Pump

8. Calibration of Venturimeter

9. Calibration of Orifice meter.

10. Determination of friction factor for a given pipe line.

Note: Any 8 of the above 10 experiments are to be conducted.


JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 0-3-2 EE 2128

NETWORKS LAB

1. Series and parallel resonance – timing and resonant frequency, bandwidth, and Q factor,
determination of RLC network

2. Time response of first order RC/RL network for periodic non-sinusoidal inputs – time constant and
steady state error determination

3. Two port network parameters – Z – Y parameters, chain matrix and analytical verification

4. Verification of superposition and reciprocity theorems

5. Verification of max power transfer theorem. Verification on DC. Verification on AC with resistive and
reactive loads

6. Experimental determination of Thevenin’s & Norton’s equivalent circuits and verification by direct
test

7. Current locus diagram with RL and RC with R – varying in both cases and with c varying

8. Frequency response of LP and HP filters. Computation of bandwidth, cut off frequencies, and
analytical verification

9. Separation of self and mutual inductance in a coupled circuit. Determination of co-efficient of


coupling

10. Harmonic analysis of non-sinusoidal waveform signals using harmonic analyser and plotting
frequency spectrum

11. Determination of form factor for non-sinusoidal waveform, by taking the magnetization current in a
transformer, as the applied voltage is varied. Experimental determination by measurement of RMS,
average values. Verification from the output waveform

12. Generation of non-linear periodic waveform for square wave using clipping and clamping. Control of
average value of the output waveform

13. Verification of compensation and Millman’s theorem


JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 2221

MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

Unit I Introduction to Managerial Economics:


Definition, Nature and Scope of Managerial Economics–Demand Analysis: law of demand, demand
determinants – elasticity of demand: definition, types, measurement and significance – demand
forecasting methods

Unit II Theory of Production and Cost Analysis:


Firm and industry – production function – Cobb Douglas production function, laws of returns, internal
and external economies of scale.

Cost Analysis: Cost concepts, Fixed vs. Variable costs, Explicit costs Vs. Implicit costs, Out of pocket
costs vs. Imputed costs. Opportunity cost, sunk costs and abandonment costs.
Break-even Analysis: Concepts of break even point (BEA) – break even chart – determination of BEP in
volume and value – assumptions underlying and practical significance of BEP

Unit III Introduction to Markets & Business Organizations:


Market structures: Types of competition, Features of Perfect competition, Monopoly and Monopolistic
Competition. Price-Output Determination in case of Perfect Competition and Monopoly.
Types of business organizations: Features, merits and demerits of sole proprietorship, partnership and
joint stock companies – types of companies – public enterprises – types and futures.

Unit IV Introduction to Capital


Capital and its significance, types of capital, estimation of fixed and working capital requirements,
methods of raising capital.
Introduction to capital budgeting methods: Payback method, Accounting of Rate of Return (ARR) and
Net Present Value (NPV) Method

Unit V Introduction to Financial Accounting and Financial Analysis


Double-Entry Book Keeping, Journal, Ledger, Trial Balance- Final Accounts – Trading Account, Profit
and Loss Account and Balance Sheet with simple adjustments.
Ratio analysis: Computation, Analysis and Interpretation of Liquidity Ratios (Current Ratio and quick
ratio), Activity Ratios (Inventory turnover ratio and Debtor Turnover ratio), Capital structure Ratios (Debt-
Equity ratio, Interest Coverage ratio), and Profitability ratios (Gross Profit Ratio, Net Profit ratio,
Operating Ratio, P/E Ratio and EPS).

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Aryasri: Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis, 2/e, TMH, 2005.


2. Varshney & Maheswari: Managerial Economics, Sultan Chand, 2003.

REFERENCES:

1. Ambrish Gupta, Financial Accounting for Management, Pearson Education, New Delhi.
2. H. Craig Peterson & W. Cris Lewis, Managerial Economics, PHI, 4th Ed.
3. Suma Damodaran, Managerial Economics, Oxford University Press.
4. Lipsey & Chrystel, Economics, Oxford University Press.
5. S. A. Siddiqui & A. S. Siddiqui, Managerial Economics & Financial Analysis, New age International
Space Publications.
6. Domnick Salvatore: Managerial Economics In a Global Economy, 4th Edition, Thomson.
7. Narayanaswamy: Financial Accounting—A Managerial Perspective, PHI.
8. Raghunatha Reddy & Narasimhachary: Managerial Economics& Financial Analysis, Scitech.
9. S.N.Maheswari & S.K. Maheswari, Financial Accounting, Vikas.
10. Truet and Truet: Managerial Economics:Analysis, Problems and Cases, Wiley.
11. Dwivedi:Managerial Economics, 6th Ed., Vikas.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, HYDERABAD
HYDERABAD

II Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 2222

MATHEMATICS – III

UNIT - I
Special functions: Gamma and Beta functions and their properties – evaluation of improper integrals –
Bessel functions – properties – recurrence relations – orthogonality – Legendar polynomials – properties
– Rodrigue’s formula.

UNIT - II
Functions of complex variables – differentiability – analyticity – properties – Cauchy Riemann equations
in Cartesian and polar coordinates – harmonic and conjugate harmonic functions – Milne Thompson
method – elementary functions – exponential, trigonometric, hyperbolic functions and their properties –
general power zc (c is complex) – principal value

UNIT - III
Complex integration: line integral – evaluation along a path and by indefinite integration – Cauchy’s
integral theorem – Cauchy’s integral formula – generalized integral formula – zero-singular point –
isolated singular point – pole of order m – essential singularity
Complex power series: radius of convergence – expansion in Taylor’s series – Maclaurin’s series and
Laurent series

UNIT - IV
Residue – evaluation of residue by formula and by Laurent series – residue theorem – evaluation of
integrals of the type


a) Improper real integral ∫ f ( x ) dx
−∞
∞+ 2 π
b) ∫ f ( cosθ , sinθ ) dθ


c) Fourier integrals ∫ e imx f ( x ) dx
−∞
d) Integrals by indentation

Argument principle – Rouche’s theorem – determination of number of zeros of complex polynomial.


Fundamental theorem of algebra, Liouville’s theorem.

UNIT - V
Conformal mapping: transformation by ez, ln z, z2, zn (n is a positive integer) Sin z, Cos z, z+n/z

Translation, rotation, inversion, and bilinear transformation – fixed point – cross ratio – properties –
invariance of circles and cross ratio – determination of bilinear transformation mapping of three given
points.

TEXT BOOK:
1. A Textbook of Engineering Mathematics Volume-II by T.K.V Iyengar, B. Krishna Gandhi and others,
S. Chand and company
2. Engineering Mathematics – B.V. Ramana, TMH Publications
3. Engineering Mathematics – G.Sankaraiah, Vijaya Publications
4. Engineering Mathematics – P. Nageshwara Rao, Narsimhulu, Prabhakara Rao, Deepti Publications
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY,
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 2223

LINEAR AND DIGITAL IC APPLICATIONS

UNIT I
Operational amplifiers: Design aspects of monolithic op amps, ideal characteristics, specifications, offset
voltages and currents, frequency compensation techniques, measurement of op amp parameters,
applications of op amps – inverting, non-inverting amplifiers, signal conditioning circuits, detectors

UNIT II
555 timer, 556 function generator ICs and their applications. Three terminal regulators. IC 565 phase
locked loops and their typical applications. IC 1496 (balanced modulator)

UNIT III
Active filters: Introduction, 1st order LPF, HPF filters. band pass, band reject, all pass filters, and higher
order filters and their design. VCSF and IGMF configurations.

UNIT IV
Logic families: DTL, TTL, ECL, HTL, MOS logic families, parameters and their comparison, tristate logic,
interfacing of logic families, flip flops

UNIT V
Analog multiplexers, sample and hold circuits, D/A converters – resistive divider and ladder networks,
A/D converters, counters – ramp type, dual slope, integration technique, successive approximation,
parallel comparison technique

TEXT BOOKS
1. Micro Electronics – Jacob Millman (ISE)
2. Op amps and Linear Integrated Circuits – Ramakanth Gayakwad (PHI)
3. Integrated Circuits – Botlar (Khanna)
4. Applications of Linear Integrated Circuits – Clayton

REFERENCES:
1. Operational Amplifiers and Linear Integrated Circuits – R.F. Coughlin and Fredrick F. Driscoll, PHI,
1977.
2. Operational Amplifiers and Linear Integrated Circuits: Theory and Applications –Denton J. Daibey,
TMH.
3. Design with Operational Amplifiers and Analog Integrated Circuits - Sergio Franco, McGraw Hill, 3rd
Ed., 2002.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY,
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 2224

POWER SYSTEMS-I

UNIT-I
Hydro Electric Power Stations: Location of hydroelectric power station – types of hydroelectric power
stations – estimation of developed power from a given catchment area – penstocks water hammer,
surge tank; head and tailraces. Choice of turbines – concept of pumped storage plants – storage
requirements, mass curve.

UNIT-II
Thermal Power Stations: Line diagram of Thermal Power Station (TPS) showing paths of coal, steam,
water, air, ash and flue gasses.- Brief description of TPS components: Economizers, Boilers, Super
heaters, Turbines, Condensers, Chimney and Cooling towers.

Nuclear Power Stations: Nuclear Power Stations: Nuclear Fission and Chain reaction - Principle of
operation of Nuclear reactor.- Nuclear Fuels - Reactor Components: Moderators, Control rods,
Reflectors and Coolants.- Radiation hazards: Shielding and Safety precautions.- Types of Nuclear
reactors and brief description of PWR, BWR and breeder reactors.

UNIT-III
Distribution Systems and Substations:
- AC single phase and 3 phase 3-wire and 4-wire systems
- Kelvin’s law, most economical size of the conductor
- Classification of substations; indoor & outdoor substations
- Substations layout showing the location of all the substation equipment
- Bus bar managements; single bus bar, sectionalized single bus bar, main and transfer bus bar
system – sectionalized double bus bar system
- Ring mains – group switching
Advantages of Gas insulated substations, different types of gas insulated substations, single line
diagram of gas insulated substations, bus bar, construction aspects of GIS, Installation and
maintenance of GIS, Comparison of Air insulated substations and Gas insulated substations.

Unit-IV
Economic Aspects of Power Stations: Load curve, load duration and integrated load duration curves
– load, demand, diversity, capacity, utilization and plant use factors – costs of generation – tariffs –
depreciation – methods of calculations

Unit-V
Transmission Line Parameters: Types of conductors – calculation of resistance for solid conductors and
skin effect. Calculation of inductance for single phase and three phase, single and double circuit lines,
concept of GMR & GMD, symmetrical and asymmetrical conductor configuration with and without
transposition. Calculation of capacitance for 2-wire and 3- wire systems, effect of ground on
capacitance, capacitance calculations for symmetrical and asymmetrical single and three phase, single
and double circuit lines, charging current.

TEXT BOOKS
1. Elements of power station design and practice by M.V. Deshpande, Wheeler Publishing
2. Generation, distribution and utilization of electrical engineering – CL Wadhwa, New Age
International (P) Ltd Publishers, 1997
3. Electrical Power Systems by C.L.Wadhawa New Age International (P) Limited, Publishers 1997.
4. Elements of power system analysis by William Stevenson-McGraw Hill Publications, 4th edition

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. A Text Book on Power System Engineering by M.L.Soni, P.V.Gupta, U.S.Bhatnagar and A.Chakraborti,
Dhanpat Rai & Co. Pvt. Ltd., 1999
2. Power system analysis and design by B.R. Gupta, Wheeler Publications
3. Power station engineering and economy by Skortzi & Vopat, TMH Publications
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY,
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 2225

ELECTRICOMECHANICS– II

UNIT-I
Single phase transformers-types - constructional details-minimization of hystersis and eddy current
losses-emf equation - operation on no load and on load - phasor diagrams & equivalent circuit - losses
and efficiency-regulation. All day efficiency - effect of variations of frequency & supply voltage on iron
losses

UNIT-II
OC and SC tests - Sumpner’s test - predetermination of efficiency and regulation-separation of losses
test-parallel operation with equal and unequal voltage ratios - auto transformers-equivalent circuit -
comparison with two winding transformers.

UNIT-III
Polyphase transformers - Polyphase connections - Y/Y, Y/, /Y, / and open , Third harmonics in
phase voltages-three winding transformers-tertiary windings-determination of Zp, Zs and Zt transients in
switching - off load and on load tap changing; Scott connection.

Polyphase induction motors-construction details of cage and wound rotor machines-production of a


rotating magnetic field - principle of operation - rotor emf and rotor frequency - rotor reactance, rotor
current and pf at standstill and during operation.

UNIT-IV
Rotor power input, rotor copper loss and mechanical power developed and their inter relation-torque
equation-deduction from torque equation - expressions for maximum torque and starting torque - torque
slip characteristic - double cage and deep bar rotors - equivalent circuit - phasor diagram - crawling and
cogging

UNIT-V
Circle diagram-no load and blocked rotor tests-predetermination of performance-methods of starting and
starting current and torque calculations. Speed control-change of frequency; change of poles and
methods of consequent poles; cascade connection. Injection of an emf into rotor circuit (qualitative
treatment only)-induction generator-principle of operation.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Performance and Design of AC Machines by MG.Say, BPB Publishers
2. Electric Machines –by I.J.Nagrath & D.P.Kothari,Tata Mc Graw Hill
3. Electromechanics-II (transformers and induction motors) S. Kamakashaiah Hitech publishers.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Electric machinery - A.E. Fitzgerald, C.Kingsley and S.Umans, Mc Graw Hill Companies, 5th edition
2. Electrical machines-PS Bhimbra, Khanna Publishers.
3. Electrical Machines – S.K. Bhattacharya, TMH Publications
4. Theory of Alternating Current Machinery- by Langsdorf, Tata McGraw-Hill Companies, 2nd edition.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 2226

CONTROL SYSTEMS

UNIT – I
Introduction:
Concepts of Control Systems- Open Loop and closed loop control systems and their differences-
Different examples of control systems- Classification of control systems.
Mathematical models of Physical Systems – Differential equations – transfer functions and block
diagram representation of systems considering Impulse Response and transfer functions - Translational
and Rotational mechanical systems as examples -Block diagram algebra – Representation by Signal
flow graph - Reduction using Mason’s gain formula – translational and rotational mechanical systems.

UNIT II
Feedback Characteristics of Control Systems:
What is feedback? Effects of feedback – reduction of parameter variations by use of feedback – control
over system dynamics – by the use of feedback – PID controller
Transfer Function of Elements of Control Systems:
Transfer Function of DC Servo motor - AC Servo motor- Synchro transmitter and Receiver

UNIT-III
Time Response Analysis:
Standard test signals - Time response of first order systems – Characteristic Equation of Feedback
control systems, Transient response of second order systems - Time domain specifications – Steady
state response - Steady state errors and error constants – Effects of proportional derivative, proportional
integral systems.
Concepts of Stability:
The concept of stability – Routh’s stability criterion – qualitative stability and conditional stability –
limitations of Routh’s stability

UNIT – IV
Root Locus Technique:
The root locus concept - construction of root loci-effects of adding poles and zeros to G(s)H(s) on the
root loci.
Frequency Response Analysis:
Introduction, Frequency domain specifications-Bode diagrams-Determination of Frequency domain
specifications and transfer function from the Bode Diagram-Phase margin and Gain margin-Stability
Analysis from Bode Plots.
Polar plots-Nyquist plots-applications of Nyquist criterion to find the stability – effects of adding poles
and zeros to G(s)H(s) on the shape Nyquist diagrams, constant M and N circle – Nichols chart –
frequency domain specifications from Nichols chart

UNIT – V
Design and Compensation Techniques
Introduction and preliminary design considerations – lead, lag, lead-lag compensation based on
frequency response approach
State Space Analysis of Continuous Systems:
Concepts of state, state variables and state model, derivation of state models from block diagrams,
Diagonalization- Solving the Time invariant state Equations- State Transition Matrix

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Automatic Control Systems 8th edition– by B. C. Kuo 2003– John wiley and son’s.,
2. Control Systems Engineering – by I. J. Nagrath and M. Gopal, New Age International
3. (P) Limited, Publishers, 2nd edition.
4. Modern Control Engineering – by Katsuhiko Ogata – Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., 3 rd edition,
1998.
5. Control Systems Engg. by NISE 3rd Edition – John wiley

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Control Systems by N.K.Sinha, New Age International (P) Limited Publishers, 3rd Edition, 1998.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY,
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 0-3-2 EE 2227

I.C. AND PULSE AND DIGITAL CIRCUITS LAB

A) Pulse & Digital Circuits Lab

1. Clippers & Clampers


2. Transistor as a switch
3. Study of logic gates & some applications
4. Monostable & astable multivibrator
5. Bistable multivibrator, Schmit trigger
6. Boot strap sweep circuit

B) Integrated Circuits Lab

1. Integrator & differentiator using 741 op-amp


2. Function generator using 741 op-amp
3. Study of flip flops using ICs
4. BCD to 7 segment decoder using IC 7447
5. Half adder, full adder & subtractor
6. A/D converters
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY,
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 0-3-2 EE 2228

ELECTROMECHANICS LAB – I

The following experiments are required to be conducted compulsory experiments:

1. Magnetization characteristics of DC shunt generator. Determination of critical field resistance


and critical speed.

2. Load test on DC shunt generator. Determination of characteristics.

3. Load test on DC series generator. Determination of characteristics.

4. Load test on DC compound generator. Determination of characteristics.

5. Hopkinson’s test on DC shunt machines. Predetermination of efficiency.

6. Fields test on DC series machines. Determination of efficiency

7. Brake test on DC shunt motor. Determination of performance curves

8. Brake test on DC compound motor. Determination of performance curves.

In addition to the above eight experiments, atleast any two of the experiments from the following
list are required to be conducted:

9. Swinburne’s test and speed control of DC shunt motor. Predetermination of efficiencies.

10. Retardation test on DC shunt motor. Determination of losses at rated speed.

11. Separation of losses in DC shunt motor.

12. Speed test of DC motor


JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3121

COMPUTER ORGANIZATION

UNIT-I:
Concept of Von Newmann machine, components in a computer, functions of various components, bus
structure, arithmetic logic unit, computer arithmetic, addition/subtraction of integers, multiplication and
division of integers, floating point arithmetic operations, BCD arithmetic operations.

UNIT-II:
Concept of instruction format and instruction set of a computer, types of operands and operations,
addressing modes, processor organization and stack organization, instruction cycle, basic details of
Pentium processor and power PC processor, RISC and CISC instruction set.

UNIT – III:
Memory devices – semiconductor and ferrite core memory, main memory, cache memory, associative
memory organization, concept of virtual memory, memory organization and mapping, partitioning,
demand paging, segmentation, magnetic disk organization, introduction to magnetic tape and CDROM

UNIT-IV:
I/O devices: programmed IO, interrupt driver IP, DMA, IO modules, IO addressing, IO channel, IO
processor, Dot matrix printer, inkjet printer, laser printer

UNIT-V:
Advanced concepts: horizontal and vertical instruction format, microprogramming, microinstruction
sequencing and control; instruction pipeline, parallel processing, problems in parallel processing, data
hazard, control hazard

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Computer Organization and Architecture – William Stallings Sixth Edition, PHI/Pearson.
2. Computer Organization – Car Hamacher, Zvonks Vranesic, SafeaZaky, Vth Edition, McGraw Hill.
3. Computer Organization – G.V. Anjaneyulu, Himalaya Publishing House
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY,
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3122

ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS

UNIT-I Measuring Instruments


Classification – deflecting, control and damping torques – Ammeters and Voltmeters – PMMC, moving
iron type instruments – expression for the deflecting torque and control torque – Errors and
compensations, extension of range using shunts and series resistance. Electrostatic Voltmeters-
electrometer type and attracted disc type – Extension of range of E.S. Voltmeters.

UNIT –II Instrument transformers


CT and PT – Ratio and phase angle errors – design considerations Type of P.F. Meters – dynamometer
and moving iron type – 1-ph and 3-ph meters – Frequency meters – resonance type and Weston type –
synchroscopes.
Measurement of power - Single phase dynamometer wattmeter, LPF and UPF, Double element and
three element dynamometer wattmeter, expression for deflecting and control torques – Extension of
range of wattmeter using instrument transformers – Measurement of active and reactive powers in
balanced and unbalanced systems.
Measurement of Energy - Single phase induction type energy meter – driving and braking torques –
errors and compensations – testing by phantom loading using R.S.S. meter. Three phase energy meter
– trivector meter, maximum demand meters.

UNIT – III
Type of PF meters – dynamometer and moving iron type – 1ph and 3ph meters – frequency meters –
resonance type and Weston type, synchroscopes
Principle and operation of D.C. Crompton’s potentiometer – standardization – Measurement of unknown
resistance, current, voltage.
A.C. Potentiometers: polar and coordinate types standardization – applications.

UNIT – IV
Resistance Measurements - Method of measuring low, medium and high resistance – sensitivity of
Wheatstone’s bridge – Carey Foster’s bridge, Kelvin’s double bridge for measuring low resistance,
measurement of high resistance – loss of charge method – Price guard wire method - Megger
A.C. Bridges - Measurement of inductance, Quality Factor - Maxwell’s bridge, Hay’s bridge, Anderson’s
bridge, Owen’s bridge. Heaviside bridge and its modifications. Measurement of capacitance equivalent
circuit of an imperfect capacitor - Desauty bridge. Wien’s bridge – Schering Bridge.

UNIT – V
Magnetic Measurements:
Ballistic galvanometer – equation of motion – calibration – with Hibberts magnetic standards - flux meter
– constructional details, comparison with ballistic galvanometer. Determination of B-H Loop methods of
reversals six point method – A.C. testing – Iron loss of bar samples Llyoyd – fisher magnetic square –
core loss measurements by bridges and potentiometers – magnetic potentiometer

TEXT BOOK:
1. Electrical Measurements and measuring Instruments – by E.W. Golding and F.C. Widdis, fifth
Edition, Wheeler Publishing.
2. Electrical & Electronic Measurement & Instruments by A.K.Sawhney Dhanpat Rai & Co.
Publications.

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Electrical Measurements – by Buckingham and Price, Prentice – Hall
2. Electrical Measurements by Harris.
3. Electrical Measurements: Fundamentals, Concepts, Applications – by Reissland, M.U, New Age
International (P) Limited, Publishers.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY,
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3123

POWER SYSTEMS-II

UNIT-I Transmission Line Performance


Short, medium and long line representations. Nominal-T, nominal-Pie, equivalent-T and equivalent-Pie
network models, A,B,C,D constants for symmetrical and asymmetrical networks. Mathematical solutions
to estimate regulation and efficiency of all types of lines. Ferranti effect. Corona phenomenon, factors
affecting corona, critical voltages and power loss.

UNIT-II Insulators and Mechanical Design of Transmission Lines


Types of insulators, string efficiency and method of improvement. Sag and tension calculations with
equal and unequal heights of towers, stringing charts and sag template.

UNIT-III Underground Cables


Types of cables – insulating materials – calculations of insulation resistance and stress in insulation –
capacitance calculation – single and multicore cables – grading of cables – power factor and charging
current – thermal characteristics of cables – sheath current and losses.

UNIT – IV Power Factor Improvement, Voltage Control and Symmetrical Components


Causes of low p.f – methods of improving p.f – phase advancing and generation of reactive KVAR using
static capacitors – most economical p.f for constant KW load and constant KVA type loads –
synchronous phase modifiers – tap changing transformers.
Per unit system of representation – 3 ph symmetrical component transformation – positive, negative,
and zero sequence components, voltages, currents and impedances.

UNIT – V Power Factor Improvement, Voltage Control and Symmetrical Components


Unsymmetrical fault analysis – positive, negative and zero sequence networks. Unsymmetrical faults –
LG, LL, LLG faults with and without fault impedance. Problems

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Power system Analysis-by John J Grainger William D Stevenson, TMC Companies, 4th edition
2. Modern Power System Analysis by I.J.Nagaraj and D.P.Kothari, Tata McGraw Hill, 2nd Edition.
3. Electrical power systems - by C.L.Wadhwa, New Age International (P) Limited, Publishers,1998.

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. A Text Book on Power System Engineering by M.L.Soni, P.V.Gupta, U.S.Bhatnagar,
A.Chakrabarthy, Dhanpat Rai & Co Pvt. Ltd.
2. Power System Analysis and Design by B.R.Gupta, Wheeler Publishing.
3. Power System Analysis by Hadi Saadat – TMH Edition.
4. Power System Analysis by John Grainger and William Stevenson, Mc Graw Hill Companies
5. Theory and Problems of Electric Power Systems by S.A. Nasar, Schaum’s Outline Series, Mc Graw Hill
Company
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3124

POWER ELECTRONICS

UNIT – I
Thyristors – Silicon Controlled Rectifiers (SCR’s) – BJT – Power MOSFET – Power IGBT and their
characteristics and other thyristors – Basic theory of operation of SCR – Static characteristics – Turn on
and turn off methods- Dynamic characteristics of SCR - Turn on and Turn off times -Salient points. Two
transistor analogy – SCR - UJT firing circuit ––– Series and parallel connections of SCR’s – Snubber
circuit details – Specifications and Ratings of SCR’s, BJT, IGBT – Numerical Problems

UNIT – II
Phase control technique – Line commutated converters – Single phase Line commutated converters –
Mid point and Bridge connections – Half controlled converters with Resistive, RL loads and RLE load–
Derivation of average load voltage and current -Active and Reactive power inputs to the converters
without and with Free wheeling Diode
Fully controlled converters, Mid point and Bridge connections with Resistive, RL loads and RLE load–
Derivation of average load voltage and current – Line commutated inverters -Active and Reactive power
inputs to the converters without and with Free wheeling Diode, Effect of source inductance – Derivation
of load voltage and current – Three phase converters – Three pulse and six pulse converters – Mid point
and bridge connections average load voltage With R and RL loads – Effect of Source inductance–Dual
converters (both single phase and three phase) - Waveforms –Numerical Problems.

UNIT – III
AC voltage controllers – Single phase two SCR’s in anti parallel – With R and RL loads – modes of
operation of Triac – Triac with R and RL loads – Derivation of RMS load voltage, current and power
factor wave forms – Firing circuits -Numerical problems -Cyclo converters – Single phase mid point
cyclo converters with Resistive and inductive load (Principle of operation only) – Bridge configuration of
single phase cyclo converter (Principle of operation only) – Waveforms and Numerical Problems

UNIT – IV
Forced commutation – classification of voltage and current commutation – basic circuits for forced
commutation choppers - time ratio control and current limit control strategies – step down choppers
Derivation of load voltage and currents with R, RL and RLE loads- step up chopper – load voltage
expression – Morgan’s chopper – Jones chopper and Oscillation chopper (Principle of operation only)
Waveforms –– AC Chopper – Problems.

UNIT – V
Inverters – Single phase inverter – Basic series inverter – Basic parallel Capacitor inverter bridge
inverter – Waveforms – Simple forced commutation circuits for bridge inverters – Mc Murray and Mc
Murray – Bedford inverters - Voltage control techniques for inverters – Pulse width modulation
techniques – Numerical problems.

TEXT BOOKS :
1. Power Electronics – by Vedam Subramanyam, New Age International (P) Limited, Publishers
2. Power Electronics – by M. D. Singh & K. B. Kanchandhani, Tata Mc Graw – Hill Publishing
company, 1998.
3. Power Electronics : Circuits, Devices and Applications – by M. H. Rashid, Prentice Hall of India,
2nd edition, 1998

REFERENCE BOOKS :
1. Power Electronics - by V.R.Murthy , 1st edition -2005, OXFORD University Press
2. Power Electronics-by P.C.Sen,Tata Mc Graw-Hill Publishing.
3. Thyristorised Power Controllers – by G. K. Dubey, S. R. Doradra, A. Joshi and R. M. K.
Sinha, New Age International (P) Limited Publishers, 1996.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY,
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3125

ELECTROMECHANICS - III

UNIT – I Construction and Principle of operation


Synchronous generator: Constructional Features of round rotor and salient pole machines – Armature
windings – Integral slot and fractional slot windings; Distributed and concentrated windings –
distribution, pitch and winding factors – E.M.F Equation. Harmonics in generated e.m.f. – suppression of
harmonics – armature reaction - leakage reactance – synchronous reactance and impedance –
experimental determination - phasor diagram – load characteristics.

UNIT-II
Regulation by synchronous impedance method, M.M.F. method, Z.P.F. method and A.S.A. methods –
salient pole alternators – two reaction analysis – experimental determination of X d and Xq (Slip test)
Phasor diagrams – Regulation of salient pole alternators.
UNIT – III
Synchronizing alternators with infinite bus bars – synchronizing power torque – parallel operation and
load sharing - Effect of change of excitation and mechanical power input. Analysis of short circuit
current wave form – determination of sub-transient, transient and steady state reactances.

UNIT – IV
Synchronous motor: Theory of operation – phasor diagram – Variation of current and power factor with
excitation – synchronous condenser – Mathematical analysis for power developed. Excitation and power
circles – hunting and its suppression – Methods of starting – synchronous induction motor.

UNIT – V
Single phase Motors: Single phase induction motor – Constructional features-Double revolving field
theory – Elementary idea of cross-field theory – split-phase motors – shaded pole motor. Principle &
performance of A.C. Series motor.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Performance and Design of AC Machines by MG.Say, BPB Publishers
2. Electric Machines –by I.J.Nagrath & D.P.Kothari,Tata Mc Graw Hill
3. Electromechanics-II (transformers and induction motors) S. Kamakashaiah Hitech publishers.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Electric machinery - A.E. Fitzgerald, C.Kingsley and S.Umans, Mc Graw Hill Companies, 5th edition
2. Electrical machines-PS Bhimbra, Khanna Publishers.
3. Electrical Machines – S.K. Bhattacharya, TMH Publications
4. Theory of Alternating Current Machinery- by Langsdorf, Tata McGraw-Hill Companies, 2nd edition.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3126

MANAGEMENT SCIENCE

Unit I:
Introduction to Management: Concepts of Management and organization- Nature and Importance of
Management, Functions of Management, Taylor’s Scientific Management Theory, Fayol’s Principles of
Management, Maslow’s Hierarchy of Human Needs, Douglas McGregor’s Theory X and Theory Y,
Mayo’s Hawthorne Experiment, Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory of Motivation, Systematic Approach to
Management, Principles of Organization, Matrix Organization, Managerial Objectives, Social
responsibilities.

Unit II:
Operations Management: Principles and Types of Plant Layout-Methods of production (Job, Batch and
Mass Production), Work Study -Basic procedure involved in Method Study and Work Measurement –
Statistical Quality Control.
Materials Management: Objectives, Need for Inventory control, EOQ, ABC Analysis, Purchase
Procedure, Stores Management and Stores Records - Supply Chain Management
Marketing: Functions of Marketing, Marketing Mix, Marketing Strategies based on Product Life Cycle.,
Channels of distribution.

Unit III:
Human Resources Management (HRM): Concepts of HRM, Human Resource Development (HRD) and
Personnel Management and Industrial Relations (PMIR), HRM vs. PMIR, Basic functions of HR
Manager: Manpower planning, Recruitment, Selection, Training and Development, Placement, Wage
and Salary Administration, Promotion, Transfer, Separation, Performance Appraisal, Grievance Handling
and Welfare Administration, Job Evaluation and Merit Rating.

Unit IV:
Introduction to Strategic Management: Corporate Planning Process - Mission, Goals, Objectives, Policy,
Strategy, Programmes, Elements of Corporate Planning Process, Environmental Scanning: External
Environment Analysis, Internal Environment Analysis, SWOT Analysis, Stages in Strategy Formulation
and Implementation, Generic Strategy alternatives.

Unit V:
Introduction to PERT/CPM: Network Analysis, Project Management, Programme Evaluation and Review
Technique (PERT), Critical Path Method (CPM), Identifying Critical Path, Probability of Completing the
project within given time under PERT, Project Cost Analysis, Project Crashing.

Reference Books:
1. Principle of Management – Koontz & O’Donnel, McGraw Hill, 2001
2. Marketing Management – Kotler Philip & Keller Kevin Lane, PHI, 2002
3. Human Resource Management – Gary Dessler, Pearson Education Asia, 2002
4. PERT/CPM, L.S. Srinath Affiliated East-West Press, 2002
5. Business Policy and Strategic Management, W. Glueck & L.R. Jauch, McGraw Hill, 1998
6. Management Science for J.N.T.U, A.R. AryaSri, Tata McGraw Hill, 2002
7. Industrial Engineering & Management, O.P. Khanna, Dhanpat Rai, 1999
8. Management and Administration, Chandra Bose, Prentice Hall, 2002
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 0-3-2 EE 3127

ELECTROMECHANICS LAB – II

The following experiments are required to be conducted as compulsory experiments:

1. O.C. & S.C. Tests on Single phase Transformer

2. Sumpner’s test on a pair of single phase transformers

3. Scott connection of transformers

4. No-load & Blocked rotor tests on three phase Induction motor

5. Regulation of a three –phase alternator by synchronous impedance & m.m.f. methods

6. V and Inverted V curves of a three—phase synchronous motor.

7. Equivalent Circuit of a single phase induction motor

8. Determination of Xd and Xq of a salient pole synchronous machine

In addition to the above eight experiments, atleast any two of the following experiments are
required to be conducted from the following list:

1. Parallel operation of Single phase Transformers

2. Separation of core losses of a single phase transformer

3. Brake test on three phase Induction Motor

4. Regulation of three-phase alternator by Z.P.F. and A.S.A methods

5. Efficiency of a three-phase alternator

6. Heat run test on a bank of 3 Nos. of single phase Delta connected transformers

7. Measurement of sequence impedance of a three-phase alternator.

8. Performance characteristics of a Schrage motor


JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 0-3-2 EE 3128

CONTROL SYSTEMS AND SIMULATION LAB

Any Eight of the following experiments are to be conducted:

1. Time response of Second order system

2. Characteristics of Synchros

3. Programmable logic controller – Study and verification of truth tables of logic gates, simple
Boolean expressions and application of speed control of motor.

4. Effect of feedback on DC servo motor

5. Transfer function of DC motor

6. Effect of P, PD, PI, PID Controller on a second order systems

7. State space model for classical transfer function using MATLAB – Verification.

8. Simulation of transfer functions using operational amplifier

9. Lag and lead compensation – Magnitude and phase plot

10. Transfer function of DC generator

11. Temperature controller using PID

12. Characteristics of magnetic amplifiers

13. Characteristics of AC servo motor

14. Root locus plot, Bode plot from MATLAB


JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3221

ANALYSIS OF LINEAR SYSTEMS

UNIT-I
Analogous systems – classification of system – linear, nonlinear, dynamic and static – time invariant
systems – mechanical systems – transitional and rotational systems – D’Alemberts principle – force
voltage analogy – force current analogy – mechanical coupling devices – gears – mathematical
representation – state variable representation – simple problems

UNIT–II
State variable analysis of electrical networks: Choice of state variables in Electrical networks-
Formulation of state equations for Electrical networks-Equivalent source method. Network topological
method - Solution of state equations-Analysis of simple networks with state variable approach.

UNIT-III
Application of Laplace transform methods of analysis – Response of RL, RC, RLC networks to step,
ramp, pulse and impulse functions, shifting and scaling theorems – Convolution Integral – Applications

UNIT-IV
Application of Fourier Series: RMS, average value of a non sinusoidal periodic waveform – expressions
for power with non sinusoidal voltage and current – power factor – effect of harmonics – analysis of
simple circuits with non sinusoidal inputs. Representation of non periodic functions – Fourier integral –
Fourier transform – graphical representation – properties of Fourier transforms – Persaval’s theorem –
Fourier transform of constant, unit step, unit impulse, unit ramp signals and exponential functions –
relationship with Laplace transform.

UNIT-V
Network Synthesis: Elements of reliability – Hurwitz polynomials – positive real functions – properties –
testing – Sturm’s test – synthesis one port LC networks – Foster and Cauer methods – synthesis of RL
and RC one port networks – Foster and Cauer methods.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Linear Systems – A. Chang
2. Network Analysis and Synthesis – B.C. Kuo
3. Network Analysis and Synthesis – Umesh Sinha

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Linear System Analysis – A N Tripathi, New Age International
2. Network and Systems – D Roy Chowdhary, New Age International
3 Engineering Network Analysis and Filter Desgin- Gopal G Bhisk & Umesh
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3222

MICROPROCESSORS & INTERFACING

UNIT-I
Evolution of Microprocessors, Architecture of 8086, Register Set of 8086, Special Functions of General
Purpose Registers, Flag Register and Function of Each Flag
Addressing modes of 8086, Instruction Set of 8086, Assembler Directives, Simple assembly language
programming of 8086 involving looping, picking maximum and minimum, sorting and evaluation of
arithmetic expression.

UNIT-II
Pin diagram of 8086, minimum mode and maximum mode of operation, timing diagram, parallel data
transfer schemes, programmed I/O, interrupt driven I/O, DMA, 8255 PPI various modes of operations
and interfacing to 8086, A/D, D/A converter interfacing, simple programs using A/D, D/A converters,
stepper motor interfacing.

UNIT-III
Need for serial I/O 8251 USART architecture and programming features, interfacing to 8086, TTL to
RS232C, RS232C to TTL conversion, need for DMA, 8237 DMA controller architecture and
programming features, interfacing to 8086.

UNIT-IV
Interrupt structure of 8086, vector input table, 8259 PICU architecture, programming features and
interfacing, memory interfacing (static RAM only), types of EPROMS & SRAM, 74S138 decoder,
interfacing EPROMS and SRAMs.

UNIT-V COMMUNICATION INTERFACE


8051 microcontroller architecture, registers of 8051, modes of timer operation, serial port operation,
interrupt structure of 8051, memory and I/O interfacing of 8051.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. A.K Ray and K.M Bhurchandi – Advanced Microprocessors & Peripherals, TMH
2. Dougals V. Hall – Microprocessors & Interfacing, 2nd edition, TMG
3. John Uffenback – The 8086/8088 Family, PHI
4. Kenneth J. Ayala – 8051 Microcontroller, Penram International

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Microcomputer Systems: The 8086/8088 Family: Architecture, Programming and Design, 2 nd ed.,
Liu & Gibson
2. Microprocessors, Interfacing and Applications – by Ramsingh and B.O. Singh, New Age
Publications
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3223

MODELING OF POWER SYSTEM COMPONENTS

UNIT-I
Power system network matrices: Graph theory – incidence matrices – formation of element – node, cut-
set, branch and loop incidence matrices – primitive network matrix, singular and non singular
transformations, for formation of network matrices

UNIT-II
Representation of power system networks: single phase modelling of transformer on nominal ratio and
off nominal transformer tap settings and phase shifting transformers
Formation of Z-bus: partial network – Zbus building algorithm – addition and removal of branch and link
– modification of Z-bus matrix for removal and addition of mutually coupled elements
Formation of Y-bus: Y-bus formation by direct inspection – Y-bus formation by singular transformation,
problems.

UNIT-III
Three phase network modelling: three phase elements – three phase balanced network elements –
symmetrical components transformation matrices – three phase unbalanced network elements –
incidence and network matrices for three phase networks – algorithm for formation of 3phase Z-bus

UNIT-IV
Generator and load modelling: Generator modelling - swing equation – steady state and transient
models. Load modelling – representation and characteristics of basic types of loads, voltage dependant
modelling – constant power and constant impedance models – modelling of induction motor –
electrodynamic equations

UNIT-V
Generator automatic controllers: Governor modelling – mathematical modelling of speed governor
system – derivation of small signal transfer function
Turbine modelling: Turbine model of first order – block diagram representation of steam turbines and
approximate linear models
Excitation system modelling – fundamental characteristics of an excitation system – transfer function –
block diagram representation of AVR models – IEEE type 1 model

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Computer methods in power systems – Stagg, G.W. and A.H.E.I Abaid, McGraw Hill
Companies
2. Computer techniques in power system analysis – M.A. Pai, TMH Publishing Company
3. Power System dynamics: stability and control – K.R. Padiyar, Interline Publishing Pvt. Ltd

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Computer modelling of electric power systems – J. Arrillaga, C.P. Arnold and B.J. Harker, John
Wiley & Sons Publishers
2. Modern Power System Analysis – I.J. Nagrath, D.P. Kothari TMH Publishing Company
3. Computer Aided Power System Analysis – G.L Kusic, Prentice Hall Publication
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3224

INSTRUMENTATION

UNIT-I
Types of errors – difference between accuracy & precision – resolution and sensitivity – probable error –
average value – standard deviation – estimation of error – systematic and random errors – maximum
systematic error when the variables appear as sum and product
Signal and their representation: Standard Test, periodic, aperiodic, modulated signal, sampled data,
pulse modulation and pulse code modulation

UNIT-II
Cathode ray oscilloscope-Cathode ray tube-time base generator-horizantal and vertical amplifiers-CRO
probes-applications of CRO-Measurement of phase and frequency-lissajous patterns-Sampling
oscilloscope-analog and digital type

UNIT-III
Digital voltmeters- Successive approximation, ramp, dual-Slope integration continuos balance type-
Micro processor based ramp type DVM digital frequency meter-digital phase angle meter- Wave
Analysers- Frequency selective analyzers, Heterodyne, Application of Wave analyzers- Harmonic
Analyzers, Total Harmonic distortion, spectrum analyzers, Basic spectrum analyzers, spectral displays,
vector impedance meter, Q meter. Peak reading and RMS voltmeters

UNIT-IV
Definition of transducers, Classification of transducers, Advantages of Electrical transducers,
Characteristics and choice of transducers; Principle operation of resistor, inductor, LVDT and capacitor
transducers; LVDT Applications, Strain gauge and its principle of operation, guage factor, Thermistors,
Thermocouples, Synchros, Piezo electric transducers, photovoltaic, photo conductive cells, photo
diodes and transistors.

UNIT-V
Measurement of strain - gauge sensitivity – temperature compensation – load cell – measurement
pressure using electrical transducers as secondary transducers – vacuum gauges – torque
measurement – angular velocity using tachometers and digital methods – LVDT type accelerometer –
flow measurement using electromagnetic method – hot wire anemometer and ultrasonic types –
capacitance method for liquid level measurement.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Transducers and Instrumentation by D.V.S Murthy, Prentice Hall of India
2. Instrumentation: Devices and Systems by C.S. Rangan, G.R. Sarma and Mani, Tata McGraw
Hill
3. Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement techniques – by A.D Helfrick and
W.D.Cooper, Pearson/Prentice Hall of India.

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Measurements Systems, Applications and Design – by D O Doeblin
2. A course in Electrical and Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation, A.K. Sawhney,
Dhanpatrai & Co.
3. Process Control Instrumentation Technology – C. Johnson, Prentice Hall of India
4. Principles of Measurement and Instrumentation – by A.S Morris, Pearson /Prentice Hall of India
5. Electronic Instrumentation-by H.S.Kalsi Tata MCGraw-Hill Edition, 1995.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3225

POWER SYSTEMS-III

UNIT – I
Over voltages in power systems: Travelling waves – attenuation, distortion, reflection and refraction
coefficients, termination of lines with different types of conditions, Bewley’s lattice coefficients

UNIT –II
Protection against over voltages: Neutral grounding – different methods. Surge absorber and surge
diverters. Rod gap, horn gap. Expulsion type and valve type lightning arrestors. Ground wires and
counterpoise, insulation and coordination

UNIT – III
Fuses, circuit breakers & current limiting devices: Types of fuse, fuse material, characteristics. Circuit
breakers – elementary principles of arc quenching, recovery and restriking voltages – arc quenching
devices, description and operation of following types of circuit breakers – minimum oil circuit breakers,
air blast circuit breakers, vacuum & SF6 circuit breakers – current chopping and resistance switching –
auto reclosers – ratings and specifications and testing of circuit breakers
Reactors – Reactors in power systems – types – design features of current limiting reactors – influence
of reactors in CB ratings - problems

UNIT – IV
Electromagnetic and static relays – Attracted armature relay, balanced – beam, induction disc – cup
relays. Buchholtz relay.
Application of relays: universal torque equation – over current / under voltage relays – instantaneous
and inverse definite minimum types; differential relays, power and direction relays, distance relays –
impedance, reactance and off set relays
Static relays: general theory of phase and amplitude comparators – static overcurrent relays – block
diagram.

UNIT –V
System protection: protection of generators – earth fault, percentage, differential, loss of excitation and
prime mover failure protection schemes.
Protection of transformers: Percentage Differential Protection
Protection of lines: three zone distance relay protection using impedance, reactance and Mho relays
Protection of busbars: differential protection

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Power system protection and switchgear – B. Ravindranath and M. Chander, New Age
International (P) Ltd Publishers
2. Switchgear and Protection – by Sunil S Rao, Khanna Publlishers
3. Electrical Power Systems - by C.L.Wadhwa, New Age international (P) Limited, Publishers, 3 rd
editon
4. The transmission and distribution of electrical energy – by H. Cotton and Barber, ELBS

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Power System Protection and Switchgear by Badari Ram , D.N Viswakarma, TMH Publications
2. Power system protection: static relays by T.S. Madhav Rao, TMH Publications
3. Electrical Power Systems –A Text book on Power System Engineering by B.L.Soni, Gupta,
Bhatnagar, Chakrabarthy, Dhanpat Rai & Co.
4. Art & Science of Protective relaying – by C.R. Mason, Wiley Eastern Ltd
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3226

UTILIZATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY

UNIT – I
Electric Drives: Types of electric drives, choice of motor, starting and running characteristics, speed
control, temperature rise, particular applications of electric drives, types of industrial loads, continuous,
intermittent, and variable loads, load equalization

UNIT –II
Electric heating and welding: advantages and methods of electric heating, resistance heating, induction
heating and dielectric heating. Electric welding, resistance and arc welding, electric welding equipment,
comparison between a.c. and d.c. welding.

UNIT – III
Illumination: Introduction, terms used in illumination, laws of illumination, polar curves, photometry,
integrating sphere, sources of light, discharge lamps, MV and SV lamps, comparison between tungsten
filament lamps and fluorescent tubes, basic principles of light control, types and design of lighting and
flood lighting.

UNIT – IV
Electric traction-I: system of electric traction and track electrification. Review of existing electric traction
systems in India. Special features of traction motor, methods of electric braking – plugging rheostatic
braking and regenerative braking.

UNIT –V
Electric traction-II: Mechanics of train movement. Speed time curves for different services – trapezoidal
and quadrilateral speed time curves – calculations of tractive effort, power, specific energy consumption
for given run, effect of varying acceleration and braking retardation, adhesive weight and braking
retardation, adhesive weight and coefficient of adhesion.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Utilization of Electric Energy – E. Openshaw Taylor, Orient Longman
2. Utilization of Electric Power Including Electric Drives and Electric Traction – N.V.
Suryanarayana, New Age International (P) Ltd Publishers, 1996

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Art & Science of Utilization of Electrical Energy – Partab, Dhanpat Rai & Sons
2. Generation, Distribution and Utilization of Electrical Energy – C.L. Wadhwa, New Age
International (P) Ltd Publishers, 1997
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 3227

ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS LAB

1. Calibration and testing of single phase energy meter


2. Calibration of dynamometer, power factor meter
3. Crompton D.C. potentiometer – calibration of PMMC ammeter and PMMC voltmeter
4. Kelvin’s double bridge – measurement of resistance – determination of tolerance
5. C.T testing by Silbee’s method – measurement of % ratio error and phase angle of given CT by
comparison
6. Schering bridge & Anderson bridge
7. Measurement of 3 phase reactive power with single phase wattmeter
8. Measurement of parameters of a choke coil using 3 voltmeter and ammeter methods
9. Optical bench – determination of polar curve measurement of MHCP of filament lamps
10. Calibration of LPF wattmeter – by Phantom testing
11. Measurement of 3 phase power with single watt meter and 2 No’s of CT
12. CT testing using mutual inductor – measurement of % ratio error and phase angle of given CT
by Null method
13. PT testing by comparison – V.G. as Null detector – measurement of % ratio error and phase
angle of the given PT
14. Dielectric oil testing using H.T. testing kit
15. LVDT and capacitance pickup – characteristics and calibration
16. Resistance strain gauge – strain measurements and calibration
17. Polar curve LUX meter, measurement of intensity of illumination of fluorescent lamp
18. Transformer turns ratio measurement ac bridge
19. Relay testing using secondary current injection set for overcurrent & reverse current
20. A.C. potentiometer – polar form/Cartesian form – calibration of AC voltmeter, parameters of
choke
21. Measurement of iron loss in a bar specimen using a CRO and using a wattmeter
22.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
III Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 0-3-2 EE 3228

POWER ELECTRONICS LAB

1. Study of characteristics of SCR, MOSFET, & IGBT


2. Gate firing circuits for SCRs
3. Single phase AC voltage controller with R and RL loads
4. Single phase fully controlled bridge converter with R and RL loads
5. Forced commutation circuits (Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D & Class E)
6. DC Jones chopper with R & RL loads
7. Single phase parallel inverter with R & RL loads
8. Single phase cycloinverter with R & RL loads
9. Single phase half controlled converter with R load
10. Three phase half controlled bridge converter with R load
11. Single phase series inverter with R & RL loads
12. Single phase bridge converter with R & RL loads
13. Single phase dual converter with RL loads
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 4121

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING


UNIT I
Introduction: Introduction to Digital Signal Processing: Discrete time signals & sequences, linear shift
invariant systems, stability, and causality. Linear constant coefficient difference equations. Frequency
domain representation of discrete time signals and systems.

UNIT II
Discrete Fourier Series: Properties of discrete Fourier series, DFS representation of periodic
sequences, Discrete Fourier transforms: Properties of DFT, linear convolution of sequences using DFT,
Computation of DFT: Fast Fourier transforms (FFT) - Radix-2 decimation in time and decimation in
frequency FFT Algorithms, Inverse FFT.

UNIT III
Applications of Z – transforms, solution of difference equations of digital filters, stability criterion,
frequency response of stable systems. Realization of digital filters - direct, canonic, cascade and parallel
forms.

UNIT IV
IIR DIGITAL FILTERS: Analog filter approximations – Butter worth and Chebyshev, Design of IIR Digital
filters from analog filters, Bilinear transformation method, step and impulse invariance techniques,
Spectral transformations.

UNIT V
FIR DIGITAL FILTERS : Characteristics of FIR Digital Filters, frequency response. Design of FIR Digital
Filters using Window Techniques, Comparison of IIR & FIR filters.

Applications of FFT in spectral analysis and filtering. Applications of DSP to speech processing and
Radar signal processing.

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Digital Signal Processing – A.V.Oppenheim and R.W. Schaffer, PHI


2. Digital Filter analysis and Design - by A. Antoniou, TMH.

Reference Books:

1 Digital Signal Processing - by W.D. Stanley et.al. Resin Publ.

2 Digital Signal Processing - by S.Salivahanan et al., TMH.

3 Digital Signal Processing - by Thomas J. Cavicchi, WSE, John Wiley.


JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 4122

POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DRIVES

UNIT – I:
Control of DC motors by Converters
Introduction to Thyristor controlled Drives, Single Phase semi and Fully controlled converters and three
phase semi and fully controlled converters connected to d.c separately excited and d.c series motors –
continuous current operation – output voltage and current waveforms – Speed and Torque expressions
– Speed – Torque Characteristics- Problems on Converter fed d.c motors.

UNIT-II:
Four Quadrant operation of DC Drives
Introduction to Four quadrant operation – Motoring operations, Electric Braking – Plugging, Dynamic
and Regenerative Braking operations. Four quadrant operation of D.C motors by dual converters –
Closed loop operation of DC motor (Block Diagram Only)

Control of DC motors by Choppers


Single quadrant, Two –quadrant and four quadrant chopper fed dc separately excited and series excited
motors – Continuous current operation – Output voltage and current wave forms – Speed torque
expressions – speed torque characteristics – Problems on Chopper fed d.c Motors – Closed Loop
operation ( Block Diagram Only)

UNIT – III:
Control of Induction Motor on Stator side
Variable voltage characteristics-Control of Induction Motor by Ac Voltage Controllers – Waveforms –
speed torque characteristics- Variable frequency characteristics-Variable frequency control of induction
motor by Voltage source and current source inverter and cycloconverters- PWM control – Comparison
of VSI and CSI operations – Speed torque characteristics – numerical problems on induction motor
drives – Closed loop operation of induction motor drives (Block Diagram Only)

UNIT-IV:
Control of Induction motor on Rotor side
Static rotor resistance control – Slip power recovery – Static Scherbius drive – Static Kramer Drive –
their performance and speed torque characteristics – advantages applications – problems

UNIT-V:
Control of Synchronous Motors
Separate control & self control of synchronous motors – Operation of self controlled synchronous
motors by VSI and CSI cycloconverters. Load commutated CSI fed Synchronous Motor – Operation –
Waveforms – speed torque characteristics – Applications – Advantages and Numerical Problems –
Closed Loop control operation of synchronous motor drives (Block Diagram Only),

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Fundamentals of Electric Drives – by G K Dubey Narosa Publications.
2. Power Electronics - MD Singh and K B Khanchandani, Tata - McGraw-Hill Publishing company,1998

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Power Semiconductor controlled drives - Gopal K Dubey PH International Publications.


2. Power Semiconductor drives - S B Dewan, G R Selmon, A Straughen
3. Power Electronic control of AC Drives - B.K.Bose
4. Thyristor Control of Electric drives – Vedam Subramanyam Tata McGraw Hill Publilcations.
5. Electric Drives - By N K De and P K Sen, Prentice Hall of India Pvt.Ltd.
6. A First course on Electrical Drives – S K Pillai New Age International(P) Ltd. 2nd Editon.
7. Analysis of Thyristor Power - Conditioned Motors - by S K Pillai, University Press (India) Ltd.
Orient Longman Ltd. 1995
8. Fundamental of Electric Drives - by Mohd. AEL - Sharkawi by VIKAS Publishing House.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 4123

COMPUTER METHODS IN POWER SYSTEMS

UNIT -I
Power Flow Studies-I:
Necessity: Data for power flow studies - static load flow equations - Load flow solutions using Gauss
Seidel Method - acceleration factor - Load flow solution with and without P-V buses - Flowchart.

UNIT -II
Power Flow Studies-II:
Newton Raphson Method in Rectangular and Polar Co-Ordinates Form - Flowcharts - Representation of
PV Busses- Decoupled and Fast Decoupled Methods.- Comparison of Different Methods.

UNIT – III
Short Circuit Studies:
3 Phase symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Fault Analysis: LG, LL, LLG faults using Z bus.

UNIT –IV
Classical approach to Power System Stability:
Elementary idea of Steady State, Dynamic and Transient Stabilities-Swing equation -
Determination of: Steady State Stability - Determination of :transient State Stability by equal area
criterion - critical clearing angle Calculation - Methods to improve stability - Auto reclosing Circuit
Breakers.

UNIT –V
Digital simulation of Power System Stability:
Simulation of swing equation using numerical methods (step by step method, Modified Euler method,
RK methods), Concept of multi machine stability - Representation of Exciter & Governor - Effect on
Stability.

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Computer Techniques in Power System Analysis by stagg. G.W. and A.H.EI - Abiad : Mc. Graw Hill
companies.
2. Modern Power system Analysis – by I.J.Nagrath & D.P.Kothari: Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing company,
2nd edition.
3. Computer Techniques in Power System Analysis by M.A.Pai, TMH Publications.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1.Power system Stability - by E.W.Kimbark Vois.I & III.Dover Publications,Inc.

2. Computer Modeling of Electrical Power Systems by J.Arrillaga, C.P.Arnord & B..J.Harker,


John Wiley & Sons Publishers.

3. Computer Aided Power System Analysis by G.L.Kusic Prentice-Hall Publication.

4. Power System Dynamics : Stability and Control K.R.Padiyar, Interline Publishers Pvt. Ltd.

5. Power System Analysis by Grainger and Stevenson, Tata McGraw Hill.

6. Power System Analysis – by A.R.Bergen, Prentice Hall, Inc.


7. Power System Analysis by Hadi Saadat – TMH Edition.

8. Power System Analysis by B.R.Gupta, Wheeler Publications.


JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 4124

POWER SYSTEM OPERATION AND CONTROL

UNIT – I
Economic Operation of Power Systems-1
Optimal operation of Generators in Thermal Power Stations, - heat rate Curve – Cost Curve –
Incremental fuel and Production costs, input-output characteristics, Optimum generation allocation with
line losses neglected.
Optimum generation allocation including the effect of transmission line losses – Loss Coefficients,
General transmission line loss formula.

UNIT – II
Hydrothermal Scheduling & Optical Power Flow Solution
Optimal scheduling of Hydrothermal System: Hydroelectric power plant models, Scheduling problems-
Short term Hydrothermal scheduling problem.
Optical power flow solution: Elementary treatment of OPF without and with inequality constraints.

UNIT – III
Load Frequency Control-1
Necessity of keeping frequency constant.
Definitions of Control area – Single area control – Block diagram representation of an isolated power
system – Steady state analysis – Dynamic response – Uncontrolled case.
Proportional plus Integral control of single area and its block diagram representation, steady state
response – Load Frequency Control and Economic dispatch control.

UNIT –IV
Load Frequency Control-II
Load frequency control of 2-area system – uncontrolled case and controlled case, tie-line bias control.
Optimal two area LF control - Steady State representation - Performance index and Optimal parameter
adjustment

UNIT – V
Reactive Power Control
Overview of Reactive Power control – Reactive Power compensation in transmission systems –
advantages and disadvantages of different types of compensating equipment for transmission systems;
load compensation – Specifications of load compensator, Uncompensated and compensated
transmission lines: shunt and Series Compensation.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Electrical Power Systems by C.L.Wadhwa, Newage International-3rd Edition
2. Modern Power System Analysis – by I.J.Nagrath & D.P.Kothari Tata M Graw – Hill Publishing
Company Ltd, 2nd edition.
3. Reactive power control in Electric Systems - by T.J.E.Miller, John Wiley & sons.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Power Generation Operation and Control by A.J.Wood and B.F.Wollenberg John Wiley & Sons,
INC., 1984
2. Electric Energy systems Theory – by O.I.Elgerd, Tata Mc Graw-hill Publishing Company Ltd.,
Second edition.
3. Electric Power Systems - by B.M.Weedy, B.J.Cary 4th Edition John Wiley.
4. Economic Operation of Power systems - by L.K.Kirchmayer, Wiley Eastern Ltd.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 4132

ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS


(ELECTIVE)

UNIT – 1
GENERAL CONCEPTS
Introduction to distribution systems, an overview of the role of Computers in distribution system
planning. Load modelling and characteristics. Coincidence factor, contribution factor, loss factor -
Relationship between the load factor and loss factor. Classification of loads (Residential, commercial,
Agricultural and Industrial) and their characteristics.

UNIT – II
DISTRIBUTION FEEDERS AND SUBSTATIONS
Design Considerations of Distribution Feeders: Radial and loop types of primary feeders, voltage levels,
feeder loading; basic design practice of the secondary distribution system.
Location of Substations: Rating of distribution substation, service area within primary feeders. Benefits
derived through optimal location of substations.

UNIT – III
SYSTEM ANALYSIS
Voltage drop and power-loss calculations: Derivation for voltage drop and power loss in lines, manual
methods of solution for radial networks, three phase balanced primary lines.

UNIT – IV
PROTECTION
Objectives of distribution system protection, types of common faults and procedure for fault calculations.
Protective Devices: Principle of operation of Fuses, Circuit Reclosures, line sectionalizes, and circuit
breakers Coordination of Protective Devices: General coordination procedure.

UNIT – V
COMPENSATION FOR POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT AND VOLTAGE CONTROL :
Capacitive compensation for power-factor control.
Different types of power capacitors, shunt and series capacitors, effect of shunt capacitors
(Fixed and switched),
Power factor correction, capacitor allocation - Economic justification - Procedure to
determine the best capacitor location.
Voltage Control: Equipment for voltage control, effect of series capacitors, effect of
AVB/AVR, line drop compensation.

TEXT BOOK:
1. “Electric Power Distribution system, Engineering” – by Turan Gonen, Mc Graw-hill Book Company.

REFERENCE BOOK:
1. Electric Power Distribution – by A.S. Pabla, Tata Mc Graw-hill Publishing company,
4th edition, 1997.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD

IV Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 0-3-2 EE 4133

MICROPROCESSORS LAB

I. Microprocessor 8086:

1. Introduction to MASM/TASM.
2. Arithmetic operation – Multi byte addition and subtraction, Multiplication and Division – Signed and
unsigned Arithmetic operation, ASCII – arithmetic operation.
3. Logic operations – Shift and rotate – Converting packed BCD to unpacked BCD, BCD to ASCII
conversion.
4. By using string operation and Instruction prefix: Move Block, Reverse string, Sorting, Inserting,
Deleting, Length of the string, String comparison.
5. Modular Program: Procedure, Near and Far implementation, Recursion.
6. Dos/BIOS programming: Reading keyboard (Buffered with and without echo) – Display characters,
Strings.

II. Interfacing

1. 8259 – Interrrupt Controller.


2. 8279 – Keyboard Disply.
3. 8255 – PPI.
4. 8251 – USART.

III. Microcontroller 8051:

1. Reading and Writing on a parallel port.


2. Timer in different modes.
3. Serial communication implementation.
4. Understanding three memory areas of 00 – FF (Programs using above areas).
5. Using external interrupts
6. Programs using special instructions like swap, bit/byte, set/reset etc.
7. Programs based on short, page, absolute addressing.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 0-3-2 EE 4134

SIMULATION OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEM LAB

The following experiments are required to be conducted as compulsory experiments:

1. Pspice simulation of transient response of RLC circuits


a) Response to pulse input
b) Response to step input
c) Response to sinusoidal input
2. Analysis of three phase circuit representing the generator transmission line and load. Plot three
phase currents & neutral current using PSICE.
3. Pspice simulation of single-phase full convertor using RL & E loads and single phase AC Voltage
controller using RL & E loads
4. .Pscpice simulation of Resonant pulse communication circuit and Buck chopper.
5. Pspice simulation of single phase inverter with PMW control
6. Plotting of Bode plots, root locus and Nyquist plots for the transfer functions of systems up to 5th
order using MATLAB.
7. Transfer function analysis of any given system upto 3rd order using SIMULINK.
8. Power flow solution and Transient stability evaluation of Power System.

In addition to the above eight experiments, atleast any two of the experiments from the following
list are required to be conducted:

9. PSPICE simulation of d.c. circuit for determining Thevenin's experiment.


10. Transfer function analysis of d.c. Circuit using Pspice.
11. Modelling of Transformer and simulation of lossy transmission line PSPICE.
12. Step response of an RLC circuit by parametric analysis using PSPICE.
13. Pspice simulation of Op-Amp based Integrator & Differentiator circuits.
14. Short circuits studies.
15. Dynamic stability analysis of Power Systems.
16. Transfer function analysis of a given circuit using MATLAB.
17. Switching Transients using EMTP.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Simulation of Electrical and electronics Circuits using PSPICE – by M.H.Rashid, M/s


PHI Publications.

2. PSPICE A/D user’s manual – Microsim, USA.

3. PSPICE reference guide – Microsim, USA.

4. MATLAB and its Tool Books user’s manual and – Mathworks, USA.

5. MATLAB-control system tool box - Mathworks, USA.

6. SIMULINK user's manual - Mathworks, USA.

7. EMTP User'sManual
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech EEE I-Sem 4-0-4 EE 4127

HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING


(ELECTIVE)

UNIT I
Fundamentals of electric breakdown in gases
Mean free path of atoms/molecules and its importance – collision frequency – review of Bohr’s
postulates – ionization energy of gas – gas as an insulating medium – types of ionization by collision –
types of collisions. Condition for ionization by electron/ion collision – collision cross section – electric
fields of low E/P (electric field/pressure in a gas medium)

UNIT II
Breakdown mechanism in gases, liquids, and solids
Ionization process in gaseous media – Townsend mechanism and criterion of breakdown in gases –
Paschen’s law and its application – Streamer theory of breakdown - cororna discharges – different
theories of breakdown in solid dielectrics – pure and commercial liquids

UNIT III
Generation of high DC, AC and impulse voltages
Cockroft Walton double circuits – multipliers – Vande Graaff generator – generation of high AC voltages
– cascade connection of transformers – resonant transformers – Tesla coil
Generation of impulse voltage – definition of impulse wave – B.I.S. specifications – single stage and
multi stage impulse generator circuits. Tripping methods of impulse generator circuits – impulse current
generator

UNIT IV
Measurement of high DC, AC and impulse voltages
Peak voltage – sphere gaps for measurement of DC, AC and impulse voltages. Measurement of high
DC voltage by generating volt meter – potential dividers.
Measurement of high AC voltages – series impedance and capacitor meters – capacitance potential
dividers – CVT
Measurement of impulse voltages and currents – potential dividers – measurement of high AC, DC and
impulse current – Hall generators – magnetic potentiometers – magnetic devices – low current resistive
shunts (Peak)

UNIT V \
High voltage testing techniques
Measurement of dielectric constant and loss angle – high voltage Schering bridge – partial discharge
measurements in high voltage apparatus – power frequency and impulse testing of high voltage
apparatus – BIS specifications – HV testing of insulators, bushing, cables and transformers

TEXT BOOKS:

1. High Voltage Engineering by M.S.Naidu and V. Kamaraju – TMH Publications, 3rd Edition
2. High Voltage Engineering: Fundamentals by E.Kuffel, W.S.Zaengl, J.Kuffel by Elsevier, 2 nd
Edition.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. High Voltage Engineering by C.L.Wadhwa, New Age Internationals (P) Limited, 1997.
2. High Voltage Insulation Engineering by Ravindra Arora, Wolfgang Mosch, New Age
International (P) Limited, 1995.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 4222

H.V.D.C. TRANSMISSION
(ELECTIVE)

UNIT – I
Economics & Terminal equipment of HVDC transmission systems: Types of HVDC Links – Apparatus
required for HVDC Systems – Comparison of AC &DC Transmission, Application of DC Transmission
System – Planning & Modern trends in D.C. Transmission.

UNIT – II
Analysis of HVDC Converters: Choice of Converter configuration – analysis of Graetz – characteristics
of 6 Pulse & 12 Pulse converters – Cases of two 3 phase converters in star –star mode – their
performance.

UNIT – III
Converter & HVDC System Control: Principal of DC Link Control – Converters Control Characteristics –
Firing angle control – Current and extinction angle control – Effect of source inductance on the system;
Starting and stopping of DC link; Power Control. Reactive Power Requirements in steady state-
Conventional control strategies-Alternate control strategies-sources of reactive power

UNIT –IV
Power flow analysis in AC/DC systems: Modelling of DC Links-DC Network-DC Converter-Controller
Equations-Solution of DC loadflow – P.U. System for DC quantities
Converter faults – protection against over current and over voltage in converter station – surge arresters
– smoothing reactors – DC breakers –Audible noise-space charge field-corona effects on DC lines –
radio interference

UNIT – V
Generation of Harmonics –Characteristics harmonics,calculation of AC Harmonics,Non- Characteristics
harmonics, adverse effects of harmonics – Calculation of voltage & Current harmonics – Effect of Pulse
number on harmonics. Use of filters for suppression of harmonics – types of AC filters – single tuned
filters – design of high pass filters

TEXT BOOKS:
1. HVDC Power Transmission Systems: Technology and system Interactions – by K.R.Padiyar,
New Age International (P) Limited, and Publishers.
2. EHVAC and HVDC Transmission Engineering and Practice – S.Rao.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. HVDC Transmission – J.Arrillaga.


2. Direct Current Transmission – by E.W.Kimbark, John Wiley & Sons.
3. Power Transmission by Direct Current – by E.Uhlmann, B.S.Publications.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech EEE II-Sem 4-0-4 EE 4227

UNIX & WINDOWS NT


(ELECTIVE)

UNIT – I
Introduction to the UNIX OS – Computer system start up and shutdown – the hardware – the operating
system and software sharing resources, communications – utilities – programmer support – standards –
screen editing

UNIT – II
Exploring the file system – organization – listing, copying, creating, moving, renaming, deleting, linking
files. Creating, moving, renaming, and deleting directories. Looking into files, counting words in a file,
changing a file group, permission and owners, determining terminal type – changing the terminal
characteristics

UNIT – III
Unix shell (Bourne shell) – introduction to functions of the shell – shell operation – executable file
version – switch – in commands – math characters – redirections – filename substitution

UNIT –IV
Other Unix commands – pipes – filters – command substitution – grouping commands – background
processing variables – quoting documents – I/O control – arithmetic, conditional expressions –
structures – signal heading – command line option functions – shell scripts

UNIT – V
Introduction to Windows NT – NT server capabilities – architecture – tools – backup disk administrator –
RAID, SLED, free space logical partitions – logical drive – volume set – remote access administrator –
overview of remote access service, RAS applications
Server manager – functions – server manager windows – server properties – system policy editor – user
manager for domains

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Unix programming environment – B.W. Kernighan and R. Pike, Prentice Hall of India
2. Unix for programming and users – Graham Glass
3. Windows NT Server 4.0 Administrator - BIBCE

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Exploring the Unix system – Stephen J. Kochan and Patrick H. Wood, Tech Media, 3rd Edition
2. A user guide to the Unix system – Dr. Rebecca Thomas, Jean Yates, TMH Publications
3. Inside Windows NT Server 4.0 – Drew Haywood et al, Tech Media
4. Mastering Windows NT Server 4.0 – Mark Minsi et al, BPB Publications
5. Windows NT and Unix: Integration Guide – Gunter, TMH Publications
6. Windows NT 4.0: Complete Reference – Kaidner, TMH Publications
7. The design of Unix operating system – M.J. Bach, Prentice Hall of India

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