Branch Path Node Loop: No Explanation Is Available For This Question!

1) In signal flow graph, the product of all ______gains while going through a forward path is
known as 'Path gain'.
a. Branch
b. Path
c. Node
d. Loop
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Branch
Explanation:
No explanation is available for this question!
2) The value of variables at each node is _________the algebraic sum of all signals arriving at that
node.
a. Less than
b. Equal to
c. Greater than
d. None of the above
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Equal to
Explanation:
3) Two loops are said to be non-touching only if no common ______exists between them.
a. Loop
b. Feedback path
c. Branch
d. Node
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Node
Explanation:
4) For which systems are the signal flow graphs applicable?
a. Causal
b. Invertible
c. Linear time invariant system
d. Dynamic
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Linear time invariant system

Explanation:
5) While solving signal flow graph using Mason's gain equation, what does the second letter in two
subscript notation of 'L' stand for?
a. Serial number of loop

b. Parallel number of loop
c. Number of touching loops
d. Number of non-touching loops
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Number of non-touching loops

Explanation:
6) In a signal flow graph method, how is an overall transfer function of a system obtained?
a. Poisson's equation
b. Block diagram reduction rules
c. Mason's equation
d. Lagrange's equation
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Mason's equation

Explanation:
7) Where are the dummy nodes added in the branch with unity gain?
a. At input & output nodes

b. Between chain nodes
c. Both a and b
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: At input & output nodes

Explanation:
8) Which type of node comprises incoming as well as outgoing branches?
a. Source node
b. Sink node
c. Chain node
d. Main node
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Chain node

Explanation:
9) According to signal flow graph, which among the following represents the relationship between
nodes by drawing a line between them?
a. Branch
b. Self-loop
c. Semi-node
d. Mesh
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Branch
Explanation:
10) In a signal flow graph, nodes are represented by small _____
a. Circles
b. Squares
c. Arrows
d. Pointers
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Circles
Explanation:
1. An open loop control system has its
(a) control action independent of the output or desired quantity
(b) controlling action, depending upon human judgment
(c) internal system changes automatically taken care of
(d) both (a) and (b)
(e) all (a),(b) and (c)
2. A servo system must have
(a) feedback system
(b) power amplifier to amplify error
(c) capacity to control position or its derivative
(d) all of these
(e) none of these
3. The major disadvantage of a feedback system may be
(a) Inaccuracy
(b) inefficiency
(c) Unreliability
(d) instability
(e) Insensitivity
4. Properties of a transfer function
(a) It is ratio of two polynomials is S and assumes zero initial conditions
(b) It depends on system elements and not input and output of the system
(c) Coefficients of the powers of S in denominator and numerator are all real constant. The order of
denominator is usually greater than or equal to the order of numerator
(d) All of these
(e) It is a function which transfer one physical system into another physical system.
5. The classical analogous of a simple lever is
(a) Capacitor bridge
(b) transformer
(c) mutual inductor
(d) either of these
6. Two blocks G1(s) and G2(s) can be cascaded to get resultant transfer function as
(a) G1(s) + G2(s)
(b) G1(s) / G2(s)
(c) G1(s) G2(s)
(d) 1+G1(s) G2(s)
(e) 1-G1(s)G2(s)
(f) two blocks cannot be cascaded
7. The principles of homogeneity and super position can be applied to
(a) linear time invariant system
(b) non-linear time invariant system
(c) digital control system
(d) both (a) and (b)
8. Pick up the nonlinear system
(a) automatic voltage regulator
(b) d.c. servomotor with high field excitation
(c) temperature control of a furnaces using thermistor
(d) speed control using SCR
(e) all of these
9. Signal flow graph (SFG) is a
(a) polar graph
(b) semi log graph
(c) log log graph
(d) a special type of graph for analyzing modem control system
(e) a topological representation of a set of differential equations
10. Disadvantages of magnetic amplifier
(a) time lag, less flexible, non-sinusoidal waveform
(b) low power consumption and isolation of the active circuit

(c) saturation of the core
(d) all of these
Ss
System Analysis using Fourier Series & Transform (C.T) - MCQs (07-17-2015)
System Analysis using Fourier Series & Transform (C.T) -

MCQs
1. Which are the only waves that correspond/ support the measurement of phase
angle in the line spectra?
a. Sine waves
b. Cosine waves
c. Triangular waves
d. Square waves
View Answer / Hide Answer
ANSWER: b. cosine waves
2. Double-sided phase & amplitude spectra _____
a. Possess an odd & even symmetry respectively

b. Possess an even & odd symmetry respectively
c. Both possess an odd symmetry
d. Both possess an even symmetry

ANSWER: a. possess an odd & even symmetry respectively
3. What does the first term 'a0' in the below stated expression of a line spectrum
indicate ?
x(t) = a0 + a1 cos w0 t + a2 cos2 w0t +......+ b1 sin w0 t + b2 sin w0 t + .....
a. DC component
b. Fundamental component
c. Second harmonic component
d. All of the above
ANSWER: a. DC component
4. Which kind of frequency spectrum/spectra is/are obtained from the line spectrum
of a continuous signal on the basis of Polar Fourier Series Method?
a. Continuous in nature
b. Discrete in nature
c. Sampled in nature
d. All of the above
ANSWER: b. Discrete in nature
5. Which type/s of Fourier Series allow/s to represent the negative frequencies by

plotting the double-sided spectrum for the analysis of periodic signals ?
a. Trigonometric Fourier Series
b. Polar Fourier Series
c. Exponential Fourier Series
d. All of the above
ANSWER: c. Exponential Fourier Series
6. What does the signalling rate in the digital communication system imply ?
a. Number of digital pulses transmitted per second

b. Number of digital pulses transmitted per minute
c. Number of digital pulses received per second
d. Number of digital pulses received per minute
ANSWER: a. Number of digital pulses transmitted per second
7.As the signalling rate increases, _______
a. Width of each pulse increases

b. Width of each pulse decreases
c. Width of each pulse remains unaffected
ANSWER: b. Width of each pulse decreases
8. Which phenomenon occurs due to an increase in the channel bandwidth during

the transmission of narrow pulses in order to avoid any intervention of signal
distortion?
a. Compression in time domain

b. Expansion in time domain
c. Compression in frequency domain
d. Expansion in frequency domain
ANSWER: d. Expansion in frequency domain
9. Why are the negative & positive phase shifts introduced for positive & negative
frequencies respectively in amplitude and phase spectra?
a. To change the symmetry of the phase spectrum

b. To maintain the symmetry of the phase spectrum
c. Both a & b
ANSWER: b. To maintain the symmetry of the phase spectrum
10. Duality Theorem / Property of Fourier Transform states that _________
a. Shape of signal in time domain & shape of spectrum can be interchangeable
b. Shape of signal in frequency domain & shape of spectrum can be interchangeable
c. Shape of signal in time domain & shape of spectrum can never be interchangeable
d. Shape of signal in time domain & shape of spectrum can never be interchangeable
ANSWER: a. Shape of signal in time domain & shape of spectrum can be

interchangeable
11. Which property of fourier transform gives rise to an additional phase shift of -2π
ftd for the generated time delay in the communication system without affecting an
amplitude spectrum ?
a. Time Scaling
b. Linearity
c. Time Shifting
d. Duality
ANSWER: c. Time Shifting
12. Which among the below assertions is precise in accordance to the effect of time
scaling ?
A : Inverse relationship exists between the time and frequency domain representation of
signal
B : A signal must be necessarily limited in time as well as frequency domains
a. A is true & B is false

b. A is false & B is true
c. Both A & B are true
d. Both A & B are false

ANSWER: a. A is true & B is false
13. Which is/are the mandatory condition/s to get satisfied by the transfer function
for the purpose of distortionless transmission?
a. Amplitude Response should be constant for all frequencies
b. Phase should be linear with frequency passing through zero
c. Both a & b
ANSWER: c. Both a & b
1) The filtering is performed using DFT using
1) Limited size or blocks of data

2) Small memory size
3) Large memory size
4) Large segments of data
a. 1, 2 and 3 are correct

b. 3 and 4 are correct
c. 1 and 2 are correct
d. All the four are correct
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: 1 and 2 are correct

Explanation:
2) DFT is applied to
a. Infinite sequences
b. Finite discrete sequences
c. Continuous infinite signals
d. Continuous finite sequences
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Finite discrete sequences

Explanation:
3) The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is equivalent to
a. Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

b. Summation of DFTs of two sequences
c. Difference of DFTs of two sequences
d. Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Explanation:
4) Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to
a. Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

b. Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa
c. Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa
d. Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa
Explanation:
5) Padding of zeros increases the frequency resolution.
a. True
b. False
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: False
Explanation:
6) The basic properties of DFT includes
1) Linearity
2) Periodicity
3) Circular symmetry
4) Summation
a. 1, 2 and 3 are correct

b. 1, 2 and 4 are correct
c. 1 and 3 are correct
d. All the four are correct
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: 1, 2 and 3 are correct

Explanation:
7) Frequency selectivity characteristics of DFT refers to
a. Ability to resolve different frequency components from input signal

b. Ability to translate into frequency domain
c. Ability to convert into discrete signal
Answer Explanation
ANSWER: Ability to resolve different frequency components from input signal

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1) In signal flow graph, the product of all ______gains while going through a forward path is

known as 'Path gain'.

ANSWER: Linear time invariant system

a. Serial number of loop

ANSWER: Number of non-touching loops

ANSWER: Mason's equation

a. At input & output nodes

ANSWER: At input & output nodes

8) Which type of node comprises incoming as well as outgoing branches?

ANSWER: Chain node

1. An open loop control system has its

(a) control action independent of the output or desired quantity

(b) controlling action, depending upon human judgment

(c) internal system changes automatically taken care of

(d) both (a) and (b)

(e) all (a),(b) and (c)

2. A servo system must have

(a) feedback system

(b) power amplifier to amplify error

(c) capacity to control position or its derivative

(d) all of these

(e) none of these

3. The major disadvantage of a feedback system may be

4. Properties of a transfer function

(a) It is ratio of two polynomials is S and assumes zero initial conditions

(d) All of these

5. The classical analogous of a simple lever is

(a) Capacitor bridge

(c) mutual inductor

(d) either of these

(a) G1(s) + G2(s)

(b) G1(s) / G2(s)

(c) G1(s) G2(s)

(d) 1+G1(s) G2(s)

7. The principles of homogeneity and super position can be applied to

(a) linear time invariant system

(b) non-linear time invariant system

(c) digital control system

(d) both (a) and (b)

8. Pick up the nonlinear system

(a) automatic voltage regulator

(b) d.c. servomotor with high field excitation

(c) temperature control of a furnaces using thermistor

(d) speed control using SCR

(e) all of these

9. Signal flow graph (SFG) is a

(a) polar graph

(b) semi log graph

(c) log log graph

(d) a special type of graph for analyzing modem control system

(e) a topological representation of a set of differential equations

10. Disadvantages of magnetic amplifier

(a) time lag, less flexible, non-sinusoidal waveform

(b) low power consumption and isolation of the active circuit

(d) all of these

System Analysis using Fourier Series & Transform (C.T) -

View Answer / Hide Answer

ANSWER: b. cosine waves

2. Double-sided phase & amplitude spectra _____

a. Possess an odd & even symmetry respectively

View Answer / Hide Answer

x(t) = a0 + a1 cos w0 t + a2 cos2 w0t +......+ b1 sin w0 t + b2 sin w0 t + .....

View Answer / Hide Answer