Fluid Mechanics MCQ - Bundle 1 - Sample

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Fluid Mechanics MCQ – Multiple Choice

Questions
Bundle 1 – 93 MCQs
Most important Multiple Choice Questions covering different topics of Fluid
Mechanics with their model answers.
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Email : author@thefluidmechanic.com
Next volumes of the Fluid Mechanics MCQ will be published SOON.
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Www.TheFluidMechanic.com Ch.1 – Fluid Properties
Ch.1 – Fluid Properties

1- An ideal fluid is defined as the fluid which :
a) is compressible
b) is incompressible
c) is incompressible and non-viscous (inviscid)
d) has negligible surface tension
2- Newton's law of viscosity states that :

a) shear stress is directly proportional to the velocity
b) shear stress is directly proportional to velocity gradient
c) shear stress is directly proportional to shear strain
d) shear stress is directly proportional to viscosity
3- A Newtonian fluid is defined as the fluid which :

a) is incompressible and non-viscous
b) obeys Newton's law of viscosity
c) is highly viscous
d) is compressible and non-viscous
4- Kinematic viscosity is defined as equal to :

a) dynamic viscosity × density
b) dynamic viscosity / density
c) dynamic viscosity × pressure
d) pressure × density
5- Dynamic viscosity μ has the dimensions as :
a) M LT
−2
b) ML T
−1 −1
c) ML T
−1 −2
d) M
−1 −1
L T
−1
6- Poise is the unit of :

a) mass density
b) kinematic viscosity
c) viscosity
d) velocity gradient
7- The increase of temperature :

a) increases the viscosity of a liquid
b) decreases the viscosity of a liquid
c) decreases the viscosity of a gas
d) increases the viscosity of a gas
8- Stoke is the unit of :

a) surface tension
b) viscosity
c) kinematic viscosity
d) none is correct
9- The dividing factor for converting one poise into MKS unit of dynamic viscosity is :
a) 9.81
b) 98.1
c) 981
d) 0.981
10- Surface tension has the units of :

a) force per unit area
b) force per unit length

c) force per unit volume
d) none is correct
11- Kinematic viscosity ν is equal to :

a) μ×ρ
μ
b) ρ
ρ
c) μ
d) none of the above
12- Compressibility is equal to :
a) ( ) dV
V
dp
dp
b)
−
V( )
dV
dp
c)
dρ
d)
√ dp
dρ
13- Four curves are shown in the figure with velocity gradient along x-axis and
viscous shear stress along y-axis. Curve A corresponds to :
a) ideal fluid
b) newtonian fluid
c) non-newtonian fluid
d) ideal solid
14- Curve B in the previous figure corresponds to :

a) ideal fluid
b) newtonian fluid
d) ideal solid
15- Curve C in the previous figure corresponds to :

a) ideal fluid
b) newtonian fluid
d) ideal solid
16- Curve D in the previous figure corresponds to :

a) ideal fluid
b) newtonian fluid
d) ideal solid
17- The relation between surface tension σ and difference of pressure Δp between
the inside and outside of a liquid droplet is given as :
σ
a) Δ p= 4 d
σ
b) Δ p= 2 d
4σ
c) Δ p=
d
σ
d) Δ p= d
18- For a soap bubble, the surface tension σ and difference of pressure Δp are
related as :
σ
a) Δ p= 4 d
σ
b) Δ p= 2 d
4σ
c) Δ p=
d
8σ
d) Δ p=
d
19- For a liquid jet, the surface tension σ and difference of pressure Δp are related
as :
σ
a) Δ p= 4 d
σ
b) Δ p= 2 d
4σ
c) Δ p=
d
2σ
d) Δ p=
d
20- The capillary rise or fall of a liquid is given by :

σ cos θ
a) h=
4ρ g d
4 σ cosθ
b) h=
ρgd
8 σ cosθ
c) h=
ρgd
21- If μmercury /μwater =1.5 , then the ratio of kinematic viscosity of mercury to
kinematic viscosity of water is :
a) = 1
b) = zero
c) > 1
d) < 1
ν mercury μ mercury /ρmercury ν mercury μ mercury ρ water
ν water = μ /ρ
→ ν water = μ water × ρmercury
water water
ν mercury 1 1.5
ν water =1.5× 13.6 = 13.6 <1
22- Ratio of specific heat of sand to the specific heat of water is :

a) = 1
b) = 1.5
c) > 1
d) < 1
23- If one liter of oil has a mass of 950 g, then the specific weight of oil equals :
a) 950 Pa
b) 950 N/m3
c) 950 kg/m 3
d) 950 ton/m3
w 0.950
γ oil = = =950 kg / m3
V 0.001
24- If the mass of a ball at sea level is 3.0 kg, its mass on a planet where the
gravitational acceleration is 1.4 m/s2 is :
a) 0.43 kg
b) 3 kg
c) 4.2 kg
25- A closed cylinder of volume = 1 m 3 contains compressed water under a pressure

of 101.0 atm. If Kwater = 2 x 109 N/ m2 , 1.0 atm = 1 x 105 Pa, then the weight of
compressed water equals :
a) 1000 kg
b) 9810 N
c) 1005 kg
d) 9895 N
5 2 3
P 1=1 atm=1×10 N / m →ρ1=1000 kg / m
5 2 3
P 2=101 atm=101×10 N /m →ρ2 =? kg /m
5 5
P 2− P 1 9 101×10 −1×10
ΔP K = ρ −ρ 2×10 =
K= → 2 1 → ρ2−1000
Δ ρ/ρ ρ1 1000
m m
ρ2=1005 kg / m3 = = → m=1005 kg
V 1
To check the rest of Fluid Mechanics MCQ –

Multiple Choice Questions
Bundle 1 – 93 MCQs
Check TheFluidMechanic.com
Website : www.TheFluidMechanic.com
Email : author@thefluidmechanic.com

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Fluid Mechanics MCQ – Multiple Choice

Next volumes of the Fluid Mechanics MCQ will be published SOON.

Ch.1 – Fluid Properties

2- Newton's law of viscosity states that :

3- A Newtonian fluid is defined as the fluid which :

4- Kinematic viscosity is defined as equal to :

5- Dynamic viscosity μ has the dimensions as :

6- Poise is the unit of :

7- The increase of temperature :

8- Stoke is the unit of :

10- Surface tension has the units of :

b) force per unit length

11- Kinematic viscosity ν is equal to :

d) none of the above

12- Compressibility is equal to :

14- Curve B in the previous figure corresponds to :

15- Curve C in the previous figure corresponds to :

16- Curve D in the previous figure corresponds to :

20- The capillary rise or fall of a liquid is given by :

d) none of the above

22- Ratio of specific heat of sand to the specific heat of water is :

25- A closed cylinder of volume = 1 m 3 contains compressed water under a pressure

To check the rest of Fluid Mechanics MCQ –

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